Discharging platform

By designing a rotary unloading platform, the safety risks caused by the gap between the traditional fixed unloading platform and the building main body are solved, and all operations are completed inside the building main body are achieved, which improves the safety of operation and structural stability.

CN222862920UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13CHINA MCC5 GROUP CORP LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421519391.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-28
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

There is a gap between the traditional fixed unloading platform and the building body, resulting in safety risks when the material moves.

Method used

A rotary unloading platform is designed to install supporting rotary parts, beams and hanging baskets by pre-built walls and columns on the main body of the building, and to use rotary limiting parts and rotary drive parts to achieve rotation and stable fixation of the hanging baskets.

Benefits of technology

Through the rotary unloading platform, all operations can be completed inside the building main body, avoiding material movement through gaps, improving operational safety, and firm structure and stable connection, making it convenient and quick removal and use.

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Abstract

The discharging platform comprises a building body, pre-buried wall connecting pieces are arranged on the building body, a stand column is arranged between the pre-buried wall connecting pieces, a supporting rotating piece rotating along the axis of the stand column is arranged on the stand column, the supporting rotating piece is connected with a cross beam, the cross beam is connected with a hanging basket, and a rotating limiting piece is arranged between the stand column and the cross beam. The rotary unloading platform has the beneficial effects that the rotary unloading platform is used for replacing a fixed unloading platform, all operations of operators can be completed in a building main body, the process that materials need to pass through gaps is directly avoided, and the operation safety is improved; the overall structure is firm, connection is stable, the good bearing effect on the hanging basket can be guaranteed, and the follow-up platform can be rapidly disassembled and used in a turnover mode only by conducting pre-burying treatment on a building body in the early stage.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of building construction, and specifically relates to a material unloading platform. Background Art

[0002] The unloading platform is a temporary operating table or operating frame built at the construction site for the turnover of materials. Traditional unloading platforms are mostly fixed on the main building and are cantilevered. After the materials are unloaded on the unloading platform, they need to be moved to the main building by manpower and equipment for temporary stacking. Since there is a gap between the unloading platform and the building floor, there is a certain risk in the movement of materials. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the present application is to provide a material unloading platform, which solves the problem of an inherent gap between the existing fixed material unloading platform and the main building.

[0004] The purpose of this application is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A material unloading platform comprises a building main body, wherein pre-buried wall connecting parts are arranged on the building main body, columns are arranged between the pre-buried wall connecting parts, supporting rotating parts rotating along the axis of the columns are arranged on the columns, the supporting rotating parts are connected to the cross beam, the cross beam is connected to the hanging basket, and a rotating limiter is arranged between the column and the cross beam.

[0006] Furthermore, the building body is provided with two upper and lower embedded wall connecting parts, a column is provided between the two upper and lower embedded wall connecting parts, the column is provided with upper and lower supporting rotating parts, the upper and lower supporting rotating parts are both connected to a cross beam, the upper and lower cross beams are connected to a hanging basket, and a rotation limiter is provided between the middle of the column and the lower cross beam.

[0007] Furthermore, the embedded wall connecting part includes an embedded rod, a slit, a locking nut, a left clip, a right clip and a pin. The embedded rod is fixed on the building body, and the outer end of the embedded rod extends to both sides to form a left clip and a right clip. The outer end of the embedded rod is provided with a slit located between the left clip and the right clip, and the embedded rod is screwed with a locking nut located at the slit.

[0008] Furthermore, the inner sides of the left clamp and the right clamp are provided with a bayonet pin, which is locked in the slot of the column.

[0009] Furthermore, the supporting rotating part includes an inner retaining ring, an outer retaining ring, a support groove and a support rod. The inner retaining ring is detachably connected to the outer retaining ring. The inner sides of the inner retaining ring and the outer retaining ring are provided with a support groove, which is clamped on the support ring of the column. The outer retaining ring is connected to the support rod, and the support rod is connected to the crossbeam.

[0010] Furthermore, the support rod is screwed to the cross beam.

[0011] Furthermore, a hook is provided on one side of the hanging basket, and the hook is hung and fixed on the crossbeam.

[0012] Furthermore, the bottom of the hanging basket is provided with adjustable legs, and the guardrail on at least one side of the hanging basket is hinged to the bottom of the hanging basket along a horizontal axis.

[0013] Furthermore, the rotation limiting member includes a limiting plate and a limiting pull rod. The limiting plate is fixed on the column. A plurality of limiting holes are arranged around the limiting plate. The limiting pull rod is connected between the limiting holes and the cross beam.

[0014] Furthermore, a rotating driving member is provided between the upright column and the cross beam.

[0015] Beneficial effects of this application:

[0016] (1) By using a rotating unloading platform instead of a fixed unloading platform, all operations can be completed inside the main building, which directly avoids the need for materials to pass through the gap and improves operational safety.

[0017] (2) The overall structure is firm and the connection is stable, which can ensure good bearing capacity for the hanging basket. It only needs to be embedded in the main body of the building in the early stage, and the subsequent platform can be quickly dismantled for turnover use.

[0018] The aforementioned main scheme of the present application and its further options can be freely combined to form multiple schemes, all of which are schemes that can be adopted and claimed for protection in the present application; and in the present application, (non-conflicting options) can also be freely combined with each other and with other options. After understanding the present scheme, those skilled in the art can understand that there are many combinations based on the prior art and common knowledge, all of which are technical schemes to be protected by the present application, and they are not exhaustively listed here. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of this application.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the embedded wall connection parts of this application.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the column structure of this application.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the supporting rotating part of this application.

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the hanging basket structure of this application.

[0024] In the figure: 1-building body, 2-embedded wall connection part, 3-column, 4-support rotating part, 5-crossbeam, 6-hanging basket, 7-rotation limiting part; 201-embedded rod, 202-slit, 203-locking nut, 204-left clamp, 205-right clamp, 206-pin; 301-slot, 302-support ring; 401-inner clamp, 402-outer clamp, 403-branch slot, 404-support rod; 601-hook, 602-guardrail; 701-limiting plate, 702-limiting pull rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The present application is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and drawings.

[0026] refer to Figure 1~Figure 5 As shown, a material unloading platform includes a building body 1, embedded wall connecting parts 2, columns 3, supporting rotating parts 4, beams 5, hanging baskets 6, rotating limit parts 7 and rotating driving parts.

[0027] The building body 1 is a building floor or wall, which serves as the support foundation of the entire unloading platform. The building body is provided with embedded wall connecting parts 2, which serve as the installation foundation of columns 3. Columns 3 are provided between the embedded wall connecting parts 2, which serve as the installation foundation of supporting rotating parts 4.

[0028] The column 3 is provided with a supporting rotating member 4 that rotates along the axis of the column 3, and the supporting rotating member 4 is used to realize horizontal rotation. The supporting rotating member 4 is connected to the crossbeam 5, and the crossbeam 5 is used to extend outward to realize the placement of the hanging basket 6. The crossbeam 5 is connected to the hanging basket 6. When the supporting rotating member 4 rotates horizontally, the crossbeam 5 and the hanging basket 6 rotate together, and the hanging basket 6 moves inward and outward.

[0029] A rotation stopper 7 is provided between the column 3 and the crossbeam 5. The rotation stopper 7 is used to temporarily fix the hanging basket 6 after it is rotated into place, so as to prevent the hanging basket 6 from deflecting randomly during operation. A rotation drive is provided between the column 3 and the crossbeam 5. The rotation drive is used to provide power for the rotation of the hanging basket 6, replacing manpower and improving the degree of mechanization. Similarly, the rotation of the hanging basket 6 can also be achieved by manpower.

[0030] The building body 1 is provided with two upper and lower embedded wall connecting parts 2, and a column 3 is provided between the upper and lower embedded wall connecting parts 2 to ensure that the column 3 is firmly fixed. The column 3 is provided with two upper and lower supporting rotating parts 4, and the upper and lower supporting rotating parts 4 are both connected to a cross beam 5 to ensure the stability of horizontal rotation. The upper and lower cross beams 5 are connected to a hanging basket 6 to ensure the stability of the connection between the hanging basket 6 and the cross beam 5. A rotation limiter 7 is provided between the middle part of the column 3 and the lower cross beam 5 to facilitate the limit operation.

[0031] The embedded wall connecting member 2 includes an embedded rod 201, a slit 202, a locking nut 203, a left clip 204, a right clip 205 and a bayonet 206. The embedded rod 201 is fixed to the building body 1 and needs to be embedded and placed before the building body 1 is poured. The outer end of the embedded rod 201 integrally extends to both sides to form a left clip 204 and a right clip 205, and the left and right clips are clamped to form a clamping and fixing effect on the column 3.

[0032] The outer end of the embedded rod 201 is provided with a slit 202 between the left clamp 204 and the right clamp 205. A locking nut 203 is screwed on the embedded rod 201 and is located at the slit 202. The slit 202 allows the left and right clamps to deform, and the two clamps can be opened or contracted. The locking nut 203 is rotated and moved toward the outer end to gradually press the slit 202, so that the two clamps contract inwardly, thereby clamping the column 3.

[0033] A latch 206 is provided on the inner side of the left clamp 204 and the right clamp 205, and the latch 206 is locked in the slot 301 of the column 3, so that the latch 206 can improve the effect between the clamp and the column 3, and the locking and limiting effect of the latch 206 and the slot 301 can ensure that the column 3 is firmly fixed.

[0034] The supporting rotating member 4 comprises an inner snap ring 401, an outer snap ring 402, a support groove 403 and a support rod 404. The inner snap ring 401 and the outer snap ring 402 are both semi-ring structures, the inner sides of the inner snap ring 401 and the outer snap ring 402 are provided with a support groove 403, and the inner snap ring 401 and the outer snap ring 402 are detachably connected by bolts.

[0035] After the inner snap ring 401 and the outer snap ring 402 are connected to form a complete ring, the support grooves 403 of the two are clamped on the support ring 302 of the column 3, so that they can rotate horizontally relative to the column 3, that is, rotate along the axis of the column 3, and are clamped and fixed in the axial position. In order to achieve smooth rotation, a bearing acting on the support ring 302 can also be set in the support groove 403.

[0036] The outer clamping ring 402 is welded to the support rod 404, and the support rod 404 is connected to the cross beam 5. Specifically, the support rod 404 is screwed to the inner screw hole at the end of the cross beam 5 to achieve the detachability between the outer clamping ring 402 and the cross beam 5. When in use, the assembly connection forms a firm action point, and when not in use, it can be directly dismantled for easy transfer and use.

[0037] A hook 601 is provided on one side of the hanging basket 6, and the hook 601 is hung on the cross beam 5, and the hook 601 is fixed to the cross beam 5 by screws to achieve the connection between the cross beam 5 and the hanging basket 6. For the upper and lower cross beams 5, two layers of hooks 601 are also arranged on one side of the hanging basket 6, and a plurality of hooks 601 are arranged at intervals on each layer.

[0038] The bottom of the hanging basket 6 is provided with adjustable legs, which can adopt a rotating lifting structure of a threaded rod. When the hanging basket 6 is located inside the building, the legs are adjusted to contact with the floor so that the floor supports the hanging basket 6 to avoid long-term single-axis suspension of the hanging basket 6. When the hanging basket 6 is located outside the building to receive materials, the legs are retracted to avoid interference between the legs and the floor, which causes the hanging basket 6 to be unable to be retracted.

[0039] The guardrail 602 on at least one side of the hanging basket 6 is hinged to the bottom of the hanging basket along the horizontal axis, that is, the side guardrail 602 can be flipped open to facilitate the entry and exit of workers and materials. At the same time, the guardrail 602 is placed on the floor and can also be used as a slope to facilitate operations.

[0040] The rotation limiter 7 includes a limiter plate 701 and a limiter pull rod 702. The limiter plate 701 is welded and fixed on the column 3. A plurality of limiter holes are arranged around the limiter plate 701. The limiter pull rod 702 is connected between the limiter holes and the cross beam 5. By connecting the limiter pull rod 702 to the limiter holes at different positions, the cross beam 5 and the column 3 at the position can be locked, thereby ensuring that the hanging basket 6 is also locked.

[0041] The rotating drive member can be a motor, and the gear assembly and / or chain assembly can be used to achieve synchronous rotation of the beam 5 and the hanging basket 6 relative to the column 3 through mechanical equipment, thereby reducing the intensity of human labor.

[0042] The aforementioned basic examples and their further selected examples can be freely combined to form multiple embodiments, all of which are embodiments that can be adopted and claimed for protection in this application. In the scheme of this application, each selected example can be arbitrarily combined with any other basic examples and selected examples.

[0043] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A material unloading platform, comprising a building body (1), characterized in that: The building body (1) is provided with embedded wall connecting parts (2), columns (3) are provided between the embedded wall connecting parts (2), and supporting rotating parts (4) rotating along the axis of the columns (3) are provided on the columns (3), the supporting rotating parts (4) are connected to the cross beam (5), the cross beam (5) is connected to the hanging basket (6), and a rotation limiting part (7) is provided between the columns (3) and the cross beam (5).

2. The unloading platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The building body (1) is provided with two upper and lower embedded wall connecting parts (2), a column (3) is provided between the upper and lower embedded wall connecting parts (2), and the column (3) is provided with two upper and lower supporting rotating parts (4), the upper and lower supporting rotating parts (4) are both connected to a cross beam (5), the upper and lower cross beams (5) are connected to a hanging basket (6), and a rotation limiter (7) is provided between the middle of the column (3) and the lower cross beam (5).

3. The unloading platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The embedded wall connecting member (2) comprises an embedded rod (201), a slit (202), a locking nut (203), a left clamp (204), a right clamp (205) and a bayonet (206); the embedded rod (201) is fixed to the building body (1); the outer end of the embedded rod (201) extends to both sides to form a left clamp (204) and a right clamp (205); the outer end of the embedded rod (201) is provided with a slit (202) located between the left clamp (204) and the right clamp (205); and the embedded rod (201) is screwed with a locking nut (203) located at the slit (202).

4. The unloading platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: A latch pin (206) is provided on the inner side of the left clamping piece (204) and the right clamping piece (205), and the latch pin (206) is latched in a latch slot (301) of the column (3).

5. The unloading platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting rotating member (4) comprises an inner snap ring (401), an outer snap ring (402), a support groove (403) and a support rod (404); the inner snap ring (401) and the outer snap ring (402) are detachably connected; the inner sides of the inner snap ring (401) and the outer snap ring (402) are provided with a support groove (403); the support groove (403) is clamped on the support ring (302) of the column (3); the outer snap ring (402) is connected to the support rod (404); and the support rod (404) is connected to the crossbeam (5).

6. The unloading platform according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support rod (404) is screwed to the crossbeam (5).

7. The unloading platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hook (601) is provided on one side of the hanging basket (6), and the hook (601) is hung and fixed on the crossbeam (5).

8. The unloading platform according to claim 1 or 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the hanging basket (6) is provided with adjustable legs, and the guardrail (602) on at least one side of the hanging basket (6) is hinged to the bottom of the hanging basket along a horizontal axis.

9. The unloading platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotation limiting member (7) comprises a limiting plate (701) and a limiting pull rod (702); the limiting plate (701) is fixed on the column (3); a plurality of limiting holes are arranged in the circumference of the limiting plate (701); and the limiting pull rod (702) is connected between the limiting holes and the cross beam (5).

10. The unloading platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating drive member is provided between the upright column (3) and the cross beam (5).

Citation Information

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