Assembly type stair positioning installation auxiliary tool

By designing a prefabricated stair positioning and installation auxiliary tool including positioning sleeves, cross bars, height positioning devices and horizontal positioning devices, the problems of poor positioning accuracy, low installation efficiency and high safety risks of manual operation are solved, and a more efficient and safe installation process is achieved.

CN222862932UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13SCEGC NO 5 CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING GROUP COMPANYLTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421820228.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-30
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The installation positioning accuracy of prefabricated stairs is poor, the installation efficiency is low, and the safety risks of manual operation are high.

Method used

A prefabricated stair positioning and installation auxiliary tool including a positioning sleeve, a cross bar, a height positioning device and a horizontal positioning device are designed. By pre-installed height positioning sections, width positioning sections and limit sections, ladder beams and layer plates are installed, the guide sleeves and guide rods are used for inertial slip positioning, and the level of the stairs is ensured through a level.

Benefits of technology

It improves the positioning accuracy and installation efficiency of prefabricated stairs, reduces the installation risks during manual operations, and ensures consistency of the level and elevation of the stairs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of assembly type building installation tools, in particular to an assembly type stair positioning installation auxiliary tool which comprises a positioning sleeve, a transverse rod and a positioning device. The positioning device comprises a height positioning device and a horizontal positioning device; the height positioning device and the cross rod are located on the same plane and are perpendicular to the cross rod. The horizontal positioning devices are arranged at two ends of the cross rod; the positioning sleeve is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cross rod. Pre-assembled height positioning sections, width positioning sections and limiting sections which meet the standard difference are clamped with the ladder beams and the layer plates; the stairway can be manually adjusted for positioning without manual positioning, the horizontal position requirement and the elevation requirement can be met through one-time positioning, the positioning precision and the mounting efficiency are improved, and the mounting risk of manual operation is reduced. By means of the guide sleeve installed in the staircase and the guide rod arranged in the guide sleeve, the staircase can be conveniently guided to be in butt joint with the staircase beam in an inertia sliding mode. And the levelness of the stairs during positioning and mounting is ensured through the gradienter.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of assembled building installation tools, in particular to an assembled stair positioning and installation auxiliary tool. Background Art

[0002] Prefabricated buildings refer to building components that are standardized and factory-produced, and then transported to the construction site for assembly and construction. Each process can be installed on-site like equipment installation. PC stairs are one of the commonly used components in prefabricated buildings and are widely used in prefabricated buildings.

[0003] After the prefabricated staircase is transported to the construction site, it needs to be hoisted to the working floor by a tower crane and installed vertically from the top to the bottom. It pauses about 30 cm above the working floor. The construction workers use the stair slab to adjust the direction by hand, align the edge of the stair slab with the installation control line on the ladder beam, and then use tools such as crowbars and level rulers to assist in the installation. Since the installation of the staircase is divided into three steps: assembly, installation of fixed stair guardrails, and inspection, each step has its own special technical details. (1) Control the gap between the prefabricated staircase and the wall to ensure that the gap between the prefabricated staircase and the wall can be covered after the completion of the later decorative surface construction such as masonry painting, paint, and skirting, so as to achieve a beautiful effect; (2) Control the width of the shock-absorbing joint between the staircase and the ladder beam and the installation elevation of the staircase to ensure the height difference between the prefabricated staircase and the stair platform to meet the thickness of the stair platform construction method; ensure the spacing between the prefabricated staircase and the ladder beam to meet the shock-absorbing design requirements. Control the installation level and spacing size of the "scissor staircase" running up and down on the same stair platform to be uniform. (3) Control the docking efficiency between the prefabricated stairs and the embedded bolts, and level them once after installation.

[0004] In actual work, the installation and positioning of prefabricated stairs often leads to stair deviation due to non-standard on-site operations, the installation elevation cannot be effectively controlled, and the construction quality and safe operation cannot be guaranteed, resulting in a lot of manpower and economic costs for adjustments and improvements in the later stage. Summary of the invention

[0005] The utility model provides an auxiliary tool for positioning and installing an assembled staircase, and aims to solve the technical problems in the prior art of poor positioning accuracy, low installation efficiency and high safety risk of manual operation of the assembled staircase.

[0006] The utility model provides an assembled stair positioning and installation auxiliary tool comprising a positioning sleeve, a cross bar and a positioning device; the positioning device comprises a height positioning device and a horizontal positioning device; the height positioning device and the cross bar are located in the same plane and are arranged perpendicular to the cross bar; the horizontal positioning device is arranged at both ends of the cross bar; the positioning sleeve is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cross bar.

[0007] Furthermore, the height positioning device includes a support rod, a height positioning joint and a width positioning joint; the support rod is fixedly connected to one side of the cross bar; the height positioning joint is arranged at one end of the support rod away from the cross bar; the width positioning joint is located at the bottom of the support rod and forms a right-angle limit groove with the height positioning joint.

[0008] Furthermore, the horizontal positioning device includes a telescopic joint and a limit piece; a limit groove matching the telescopic joint is opened in each of the two ends of the cross bar; one end of the telescopic joint extends into the limit groove and is slidably connected to the limit groove, and the limit piece passes through the cross bar and abuts against the telescopic joint.

[0009] Furthermore, a guide tube is vertically arranged on the upper surface of the cross bar, and the guide tube is coaxially arranged with the positioning sleeve.

[0010] Furthermore, the support rod is provided with a handle.

[0011] Furthermore, a level is provided on the crossbar.

[0012] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0013] The utility model provides an auxiliary tool for positioning and installing an assembled staircase, which is clamped with ladder beams and layer boards through pre-installed height positioning sections, width positioning sections and limit sections that meet the standard deviation. There is no need for workers to manually adjust the stairs for positioning, and one-time positioning can meet the horizontal position requirements and elevation requirements, thereby improving positioning accuracy and installation efficiency, and further reducing the installation risks of manual operations.

[0014] The utility model provides an auxiliary tool for positioning and installing an assembled staircase, which facilitates the docking of the staircase and the ladder beam by inertial sliding through a guide sleeve installed in the staircase and a guide rod arranged in the guide sleeve.

[0015] The utility model provides an auxiliary tool for positioning and installing an assembled staircase, which ensures the horizontality of the staircase during positioning and installation through a level meter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an assembled stair positioning and installation auxiliary tool described in the utility model;

[0017] Among them: 1-cross bar, 2-positioning sleeve, 3-support rod, 4-height positioning section, 5-width positioning section, 6-right angle limit groove, 7-limit section, 8-limit piece, 9-guide rod, 10-handle, 11-level meter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The utility model provides an auxiliary tool for positioning and installing an assembled staircase, comprising a crossbar 1 and a positioning sleeve 2; a positioning circular groove matching the positioning guide tube is provided at the top of the assembled staircase; the positioning sleeve 2 is vertically arranged at the bottom of both sides of the crossbar 1; two support rods 3 are vertically arranged on the crossbar 1 facing the direction of the ladder beam; a handle 10 is arranged on the support rod 3; a height positioning section 4 is arranged at one end of the support rod 3 away from the crossbar 1; a width positioning section 5 is arranged at one end of the support rod 3 adjacent to the height positioning section 4; the angle between the width positioning section 5 and the height positioning section 4 is a right-angle limiting groove 6, the right-angle limiting groove 6 is clamped on the upper edge of the ladder beam, the height positioning section 4 locates the height difference between the staircase and the ladder beam, and the width positioning section 5 locates the distance between the staircase and the ladder beam; a guide rod 9 matching the positioning sleeve is provided on the crossbar 1, which is used to pull the entire staircase close to the ladder beam; a limiting section 7 is respectively provided at the left and right ends of the crossbar 1; the limiting section 7 is penetrated in the crossbar 1 and limited by a limiting member 8; the distance between the two sides of the staircase and the layer plate is ensured; a level 11 is provided on the crossbar to ensure the horizontal installation of the staircase.

[0019] The working method of the utility model is as follows: the height positioning section 4, the width positioning section 5 and the limit section 7 are installed according to the preset standard deviation of the project; the positioning sleeve 2 is inserted into the positioning circular groove of the stairs; after the stairs are lifted to a preset height, the guide rod 9 is pulled to bring the stairs close to the ladder beam, and a positioning bolt is preset on the side of the highest floor of the stairs facing the ladder beam. When the right-angle limit groove 6 is just stuck on the ladder beam and the limit section is close to the layer plate, the guide rod 9 is pulled to connect the bolt with the pre-buried connector on the ladder beam to complete the positioning.

Claims

1. An auxiliary tool for positioning and installing assembled stairs, characterized in that: The invention comprises a positioning sleeve (2), a cross bar (1) and a positioning device; the positioning device comprises a height positioning device and a horizontal positioning device; the height positioning device and the cross bar (1) are located in the same plane and are arranged perpendicular to the cross bar (1); the horizontal positioning device is arranged at both ends of the cross bar (1); the positioning sleeve (2) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cross bar (1); the height positioning device comprises a support rod (3), a height positioning section (4) and a width positioning section (5); the support rod (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the cross bar (1); the height positioning section (5) is arranged at the same plane as the cross bar (1); the height positioning section (4) is arranged at the same plane as the cross bar (1); the height positioning section (5 ... The positioning section (4) is arranged at one end of the support rod (3) away from the cross rod (1); the width positioning section (5) is located at the bottom of the support rod (3) and forms a right-angle limit groove (6) with the height positioning section (4); the horizontal positioning device comprises a telescopic section (7) and a limit member (8); both ends of the cross rod (1) are provided with a limit groove matching the telescopic section (7); one end of the telescopic section (7) extends into the limit groove and is slidably connected to the limit groove, and the limit member (8) passes through the cross rod (1) and abuts against the telescopic section (7).

2. The assembly type stair positioning and installation auxiliary tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide tube (9) is vertically arranged on the upper surface of the cross bar (1), and the guide tube (9) is coaxially arranged with the positioning sleeve (2).

3. The assembly type stair positioning and installation auxiliary tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rod (3) is provided with a handle (10).

4. The assembly type stair positioning and installation auxiliary tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crossbar (1) is provided with a level (11).