Intelligent door and window locking worm mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent door and window locking worm mechanism which aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, due to the fact that a transmission mechanism between a worm and a worm gear has self-locking performance, when a motor operates, the worm cannot rotate freely, and then the motor is damaged due to overlarge torque when the motor operates. And the technical problem that the lock cannot be unlocked by using the motor is solved. The worm mechanism comprises a door lock equipment box, one end of the interior of the door lock equipment box is connected with a rectangular lock block in a sliding mode, the other end of the interior of the door lock equipment box is provided with a vertical worm gear, the interior of the door lock equipment box is connected with a round knob in a sliding mode, and a longitudinal sliding column is fixed to one side of the round knob. When the driving motor works, the longitudinal worm is separated from the top of the vertical worm gear, the situation that the motor is damaged due to the self-locking performance between the longitudinal worm and the vertical worm gear is prevented, and when the driving motor cannot be used, a user can still open the door and window lock through manual operation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of door and window locking, and specifically relates to an intelligent door and window locking worm mechanism. Background Art

[0002] Smart door and window locks are door and window locks that integrate intelligent technology. They can realize functions such as remote control, password unlocking, and fingerprint recognition, which improves the safety and convenience of doors and windows. In smart door and window locks, the worm mechanism plays an important role. It realizes the opening and closing control of doors and windows through the transmission of worms and worm wheels. However, there are some problems with the traditional smart door and window lock worm mechanism.

[0003] For example, the patent (publication number CN217326814U) discloses a manual-automatic intelligent door and window locking mechanism, which can realize manual locking and unlocking through the knob, rotating shaft, reset spring, first connecting ring, second connecting ring, second toothed disc, first toothed disc, first gear, second gear, worm wheel, worm, screw, internal threaded tube, locking block, slot and limit housing, and when automatically locking and unlocking, the knob will not be driven to rotate, thereby improving the service life of the knob;

[0004] When using the above technology, it was found that the following technical problems exist in the prior art: the worm can be driven manually to rotate the worm wheel to achieve the opening and closing of the lock, but since the transmission mechanism between the worm and the worm wheel has a self-locking performance, the worm will not be able to rotate freely when the motor is running, and then the motor will be damaged due to excessive torque when it is running, resulting in the lock being unable to be opened by the motor. For this reason, an intelligent door and window locking worm mechanism is used to provide another technical solution to the above technical problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] (1) Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a smart door and window locking worm mechanism, which aims to solve the technical problem in the prior art that the transmission mechanism between the worm and the worm wheel has a self-locking performance, the worm will not be able to rotate freely when the motor is running, and then the motor will be damaged due to excessive torque when it is operating, resulting in the lock being unable to be opened by the motor.

[0007] (2) Technical solution

[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a smart door and window locking worm gear mechanism, which includes a door lock device box, one end of the door lock device box is slidably connected with a rectangular lock block, the other end of the door lock device box is provided with a vertical worm gear, the interior of the door lock device box is slidably connected with a circular knob, one side of the circular knob is fixed with a longitudinal sliding column, the outer side of the longitudinal sliding column is slidably connected with a longitudinal lifting column, the outer side of the longitudinal lifting column is fixed with a longitudinal worm, and the interior of the door lock device box is provided with a lifting mechanism for lifting the longitudinal worm.

[0009] Furthermore, an arc-shaped fixing block is fixed to the bottom end of the door lock device box, and a driving motor is fixed to one end of the arc-shaped fixing block by bolts, and the output end of the driving motor passes through the outer side of the vertical worm gear and is fixedly connected to the vertical worm gear, and a transverse threaded rod is fixed to the output end of the driving motor, and a transverse circular column is threadedly connected to the outer side of the transverse threaded rod, and an arc-shaped support plate is slidably connected to the outer side of the transverse circular column, and the bottom of the arc-shaped support plate is fixedly connected to the door lock device box, and the transverse circular column is close to one end of the rectangular lock block and fixedly connected to the rectangular lock block.

[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of transverse rectangular sliders are fixed to the outer side of the transverse circular column, and a transverse rectangular sliding groove adapted to the transverse rectangular slider is opened inside the arc-shaped support plate, and the transverse circular column and the arc-shaped support plate are slidably connected through the cooperation of the transverse rectangular sliders and the transverse rectangular sliding grooves.

[0011] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes a vertical component, the outer side of one end of the circular knob is sleeved with the vertical component, one end of the vertical component is provided with a vertical rotating column, the bottom of the vertical rotating column is rotatably connected to a circular ring via a pin shaft, the circular ring is sleeved on the outer side of the longitudinal lifting column and is rotatably connected to the longitudinal lifting column via a bearing.

[0012] Furthermore, the vertical component includes a longitudinal sliding plate, one end of which is rotatably connected to the vertical rotating column via a pin shaft, a vertical sliding column is fixed to the bottom of the longitudinal sliding plate, and a vertical support plate is slidably connected to the outer side of the bottom of the vertical sliding column, and the vertical support plate is sleeved on the outer side of the circular knob and rotatably connected to the circular knob via a bearing.

[0013] Furthermore, the longitudinal sliding plate is internally slidably connected to a longitudinal light rod, one end of the longitudinal light rod is close to the door lock device box and is fixedly connected to the door lock device box, the other end of the longitudinal light rod is fixed with an arc block, the arc block is fixedly connected to the door lock device box, and a rigid spring is arranged between the arc block and the longitudinal sliding plate and on the outside of the longitudinal light rod.

[0014] Furthermore, one end of the outer side of the longitudinal lifting column is rotatably connected to a vertical sliding rod through a bearing, the outer side of the vertical sliding rod is slidably connected to a vertical circular column, and the top of the vertical circular column is fixedly connected to the door lock equipment box.

[0015] (3) Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] The utility model adopts a series of designs, when the driving motor is working, the longitudinal worm is separated from the top of the vertical worm wheel, so as to prevent the self-locking performance between the longitudinal worm and the vertical worm wheel from causing damage to the motor. The utility model can effectively protect the driving motor and extend the service life of the intelligent door and window lock. When the driving motor cannot be used, the user can still open the door and window lock by manual operation, thereby improving the reliability and convenience of the lock. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a structural cross-sectional view of the interior of the door lock device box of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the arc-shaped fixing block and the driving motor of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the longitudinal worm and the longitudinal lifting column of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a vertical circular column and a vertical sliding rod of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a structural cross-sectional view of the interior of the longitudinal lifting column of the utility model.

[0024] The markings in the attached drawings are: 1. Door lock equipment box; 2. Rectangular lock block; 3. Round knob; 4. Arc-shaped fixing block; 5. Drive motor; 6. Vertical worm gear; 7. Horizontal threaded rod; 8. Arc-shaped support plate; 9. Horizontal circular column; 10. Longitudinal worm; 11. Longitudinal lifting column; 12. Longitudinal sliding column; 13. Round collar; 14. Vertical rotating column; 15. Longitudinal sliding plate; 16. Longitudinal light rod; 17. Rigid spring; 18. Vertical circular column; 19. Vertical sliding rod; 20. Vertical support plate; 21. Vertical sliding column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] This specific implementation is a smart door and window locking worm mechanism, and its structural diagram is as follows Figure 1-Figure 6As shown, the worm mechanism includes a door lock device box 1, one end of the door lock device box 1 is slidably connected with a rectangular lock block 2, the other end of the door lock device box 1 is provided with a vertical worm gear 6, the inside of the door lock device box 1 is slidably connected with a circular knob 3, one side of the circular knob 3 is fixed with a longitudinal sliding column 12, the outer side of the longitudinal sliding column 12 is slidably connected with a longitudinal lifting column 11, the outer side of the longitudinal lifting column 11 is fixed with a longitudinal worm 10, and the inside of the door lock device box 1 is provided with a lifting mechanism for lifting the longitudinal worm 10.

[0026] Among them, an arc-shaped fixing block 4 is fixed to the bottom end of the door lock device box 1, and a driving motor 5 is fixed to one end of the arc-shaped fixing block 4 by bolts. The output end of the driving motor 5 passes through the outer side of the vertical worm gear 6 and is fixedly connected to the vertical worm gear 6. A transverse threaded rod 7 is fixed to the output end of the driving motor 5. A transverse circular column 9 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the transverse threaded rod 7. An arc-shaped supporting plate 8 is slidably connected to the outer side of the transverse circular column 9. The bottom of the arc-shaped supporting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the door lock device box 1, and the transverse circular column 9 is close to one end of the rectangular lock block 2 and is fixedly connected to the rectangular lock block 2;

[0027] A plurality of transverse rectangular sliders are fixed to the outside of the transverse circular column 9, and a transverse rectangular slide groove adapted to the transverse rectangular slider is provided inside the arc-shaped support plate 8. The transverse circular column 9 and the arc-shaped support plate 8 are slidably connected by the transverse rectangular slider and the transverse rectangular slide groove. The transverse circular column 9 can slide inside the arc-shaped support plate 8 by setting the transverse rectangular slider and the transverse rectangular slide groove.

[0028] Here, the operation of the driving motor 5 enables the vertical worm gear 6 and the transverse threaded rod 7 to rotate, and the rotation of the transverse threaded rod 7 enables the transverse circular column 9 to slide on the outside of the arc-shaped support plate 8, thereby enabling the rectangular lock block 2 to move into the door lock device box 1, thereby releasing the restriction of the rectangular lock block 2 on the door and window;

[0029] In addition, the lifting mechanism includes a vertical component, the outer side of one end of the circular knob 3 is sleeved with the vertical component, one end of the vertical component is provided with a vertical rotating column 14, the bottom of the vertical rotating column 14 is rotatably connected with a circular collar 13 through a pin, and the circular collar 13 is sleeved on the outer side of the longitudinal lifting column 11 and is rotatably connected with the longitudinal lifting column 11 through a bearing;

[0030] The vertical assembly includes a longitudinal sliding plate 15, one end of the longitudinal sliding plate 15 is rotatably connected to the vertical rotating column 14 via a pin shaft, a vertical sliding column 21 is fixed to the bottom of the longitudinal sliding plate 15, and a vertical support plate 20 is slidably connected to the outer side of the bottom of the vertical sliding column 21, and the vertical support plate 20 is sleeved on the outer side of the circular knob 3 and is rotatably connected to the circular knob 3 via a bearing, so that the vertical sliding column 21 can be vertically lifted and lowered inside the vertical support plate 20, and the rotation of the circular knob 3 can drive the longitudinal sliding column 12 to rotate, so that the circular knob 3 can rotate inside the vertical support plate 20;

[0031] The longitudinal sliding plate 15 is internally slidably connected with a longitudinal light rod 16, the longitudinal light rod 16 is close to one end of the door lock device box 1 and is fixedly connected to the door lock device box 1, and an arc block is fixedly connected to the door lock device box 1 at the other end of the longitudinal light rod 16, and a rigid spring 17 is arranged between the arc block and the longitudinal sliding plate 15 and on the outside of the longitudinal light rod 16, so that the longitudinal sliding plate 15 can slide on the outside of the longitudinal light rod 16, and the sliding of the longitudinal sliding plate 15 causes the rigid spring 17 to be deformed by force;

[0032] One end of the outer side of the longitudinal lifting column 11 is rotatably connected to a vertical sliding rod 19 through a bearing, and the outer side of the vertical sliding rod 19 is slidably connected to a vertical circular column 18. The top of the vertical circular column 18 is fixedly connected to the door lock device box 1, so that when the longitudinal worm gear 10 is lifted or lowered, the vertical sliding rod 19 can slide vertically on the outer side of the vertical circular column 18. Through the arrangement of the vertical sliding rod 19 and the vertical circular column 18, the lifting and lowering trajectory of the longitudinal worm gear 10 can be limited.

[0033] Here, when the driving motor 5 cannot operate, the circular knob 3 is pressed, and the pressing of the circular knob 3 enables the longitudinal sliding plate 15 to slide on the outside of the longitudinal light rod 16, thereby causing the rigid spring 17 to contract under force, and the movement of the longitudinal sliding plate 15 passes through the vertical rotating column 14 and the longitudinal sliding column 12, so that the longitudinal lifting column 11 can be vertically lowered, thereby causing the vertical sliding rod 19 to slide vertically on the outside of the vertical sliding rod 19. In this process, the vertical sliding column 21 can slide vertically inside the vertical support plate 20, so that the circular knob 3 can be lowered while moving close to the longitudinal worm 10, and the longitudinal sliding column 12 can slide inside the longitudinal lifting column 11. When the longitudinal worm 10 is engaged with the vertical worm wheel 6, the circular knob 3 is rotated so that the circular knob 3 can rotate inside the vertical support plate 20. The rotation of the circular knob 3 drives the longitudinal sliding column 12 so that the longitudinal lifting column 11 and the longitudinal worm 10 can rotate. The rotation of the longitudinal worm 10 enables the vertical worm wheel 6 to rotate, thereby enabling the rectangular lock block 2 to move inside the door lock device box 1.

[0034] Working principle: When the worm mechanism of the present technical solution is used, the operation of the driving motor 5 enables the vertical worm wheel 6 and the transverse threaded rod 7 to rotate, and the rotation of the transverse threaded rod 7 enables the transverse circular column 9 to slide on the outside of the arc-shaped support plate 8, thereby enabling the rectangular lock block 2 to move into the door lock device box 1, thereby releasing the restriction of the rectangular lock block 2 on the door and window;

[0035] When the driving motor 5 cannot operate, the circular knob 3 is pressed, and the pressing of the circular knob 3 enables the longitudinal sliding plate 15 to slide on the outside of the longitudinal light rod 16, thereby causing the rigid spring 17 to contract under force, and the movement of the longitudinal sliding plate 15 passes through the vertical rotating column 14 and the longitudinal sliding column 12, so that the longitudinal lifting column 11 can be vertically lowered, thereby allowing the vertical sliding rod 19 to slide vertically on the outside of the vertical sliding rod 19. In this process, the vertical sliding column 21 can slide vertically inside the vertical support plate 20, so that the circular knob 3 It can be lowered while moving close to the longitudinal worm 10, and the longitudinal sliding column 12 can slide inside the longitudinal lifting column 11. When the longitudinal worm 10 is engaged with the vertical worm wheel 6, the circular knob 3 is rotated so that the circular knob 3 can rotate inside the vertical support plate 20. The rotation of the circular knob 3 drives the longitudinal sliding column 12 to rotate the longitudinal lifting column 11 and the longitudinal worm 10. The rotation of the longitudinal worm 10 allows the vertical worm wheel 6 to rotate, thereby allowing the rectangular lock block 2 to move inside the door lock device box 1.

[0036] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.

[0037] The above embodiments are preferred implementation schemes of the present invention. In addition, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways. Any obvious replacement without departing from the concept of the present technical solution is within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent door and window locking worm mechanism, characterized in that: The worm mechanism comprises a door lock device box (1), one end of the door lock device box (1) is slidably connected to a rectangular lock block (2), the other end of the door lock device box (1) is provided with a vertical worm gear (6), the door lock device box (1) is slidably connected to a circular knob (3), one side of the circular knob (3) is fixed with a longitudinal sliding column (12), the outer side of the longitudinal sliding column (12) is slidably connected to a longitudinal lifting column (11), the outer side of the longitudinal lifting column (11) is fixed with a longitudinal worm (10), and the door lock device box (1) is provided with a lifting mechanism for lifting the longitudinal worm (10).

2. The intelligent door and window locking worm mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc-shaped fixing block (4) is fixed to the bottom end of the door lock device box (1), and a driving motor (5) is fixed to one end of the arc-shaped fixing block (4) by bolts. The output end of the driving motor (5) passes through the outer side of the vertical worm gear (6) and is fixedly connected to the vertical worm gear (6). A transverse threaded rod (7) is fixed to the output end of the driving motor (5). The outer side of the transverse threaded rod (7) is threadedly connected to a transverse circular column (9). The outer side of the transverse circular column (9) is slidably connected to an arc-shaped supporting plate (8). The bottom of the arc-shaped supporting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the door lock device box (1), and the transverse circular column (9) is close to one end of the rectangular lock block (2) and is fixedly connected to the rectangular lock block (2).

3. The intelligent door and window locking worm mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of transverse rectangular sliding blocks are fixed on the outer side of the transverse circular column (9), and a transverse rectangular sliding groove adapted to the transverse rectangular sliding blocks is provided inside the arc-shaped support plate (8). The transverse circular column (9) and the arc-shaped support plate (8) are slidably connected through the cooperation of the transverse rectangular sliding blocks and the transverse rectangular sliding grooves.

4. The intelligent door and window locking worm mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a vertical component, the vertical component is sleeved on the outer side of one end of the circular knob (3), a vertical rotating column (14) is arranged at one end of the vertical component, the bottom of the vertical rotating column (14) is rotatably connected to a circular collar (13) via a pin, and the circular collar (13) is sleeved on the outer side of a longitudinal lifting column (11) and is rotatably connected to the longitudinal lifting column (11) via a bearing.

5. The intelligent door and window locking worm mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The vertical assembly comprises a longitudinal sliding plate (15), one end of which is rotatably connected to a vertical rotating column (14) via a pin shaft, a vertical sliding column (21) is fixed to the bottom of the longitudinal sliding plate (15), a vertical supporting plate (20) is slidably connected to the outer side of the bottom of the vertical sliding column (21), and the vertical supporting plate (20) is sleeved on the outer side of the circular knob (3) and is rotatably connected to the circular knob (3) via a bearing.

6. The intelligent door and window locking worm mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The longitudinal sliding plate (15) is internally slidably connected to a longitudinal light rod (16), the longitudinal light rod (16) is close to one end of the door lock device box (1) and is fixedly connected to the door lock device box (1), the other end of the longitudinal light rod (16) is fixed with an arc block, the arc block is fixedly connected to the door lock device box (1), and a rigid spring (17) is provided between the arc block and the longitudinal sliding plate (15) and on the outside of the longitudinal light rod (16).

7. The intelligent door and window locking worm mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the outer side of the longitudinal lifting column (11) is rotatably connected to a vertical sliding rod (19) via a bearing, and the outer side of the vertical sliding rod (19) is slidably connected to a vertical circular column (18), and the top of the vertical circular column (18) is fixedly connected to the door lock device box (1).

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