Spiral kitchen waste drying machine
By designing a spiral kitchen waste dryer, using technical means such as extrusion, filtration and heating, the problem of low drying efficiency of kitchen waste in the existing technology has been solved, and a fast and efficient drying effect has been achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421685268.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-16
AI Technical Summary
The prior art requires long-term standing and drainage during the drying of kitchen waste, resulting in low drying efficiency.
A spiral kitchen waste dryer is designed, including a treatment box, an extrusion box, a filter box, a heating box and a rotating blade. The initial extrusion box is performed, filtering the filter box, and the flip plate is moved into the heating box, and the driving motor drives the gears and rotating blades are used to roll up and down the garbage.
It realizes rapid drying of kitchen waste, improves drying efficiency, and reduces the standstill time.
Smart Images

Figure CN222865398U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a spiral type restaurant and kitchen waste dryer, belonging to the field of restaurant and kitchen waste treatment. Background Art
[0002] As we all know, food waste is one of the most harmful sources of pollution to the environment, and its pollution to the environment is obvious. In food waste, liquid accounts for about 50%, which makes the collection and transportation of food waste very difficult. In addition, the characteristics of food waste include high nutrient content, easy to rot and deteriorate, and other chemical characteristics, which are easy to produce pathogenic bacteria.
[0003] However, in actual use of the prior art, a drying oven is usually used for air drying during the drying process of the food waste. When using the drying oven for air drying, since the food waste is usually accompanied by a large amount of moisture, it takes a long time to let the food waste stand and drain during the air drying process using the drying oven, thereby reducing the drying efficiency of the food waste. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a spiral kitchen waste dryer.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A spiral kitchen waste dryer comprises a processing box, wherein a feed cover is embedded on the top of the processing box, a squeeze box is connected to the bottom end of the feed cover, a filter box is connected to the bottom end of the squeeze box, an inclined filter frame is arranged inside the filter box, a filter screen is arranged inside the filter frame, a plurality of flip round rods are rotatably arranged inside the filter box, a flip plate is arranged outside the flip round rods, a heating box is connected to one side of the filter box, a motor plate is fixedly arranged on the top end of the heating box, a drive motor is fixedly arranged on the motor plate, a gear 1 is connected to the bottom end of the output of the drive motor, a plurality of gears 2 are meshed in sequence on one side of the gear 1, and rotating blades located inside the heating box are arranged at the bottom ends of the gear 1 and the gear 2.
[0007] Furthermore, the processing box is provided with a double-opening box door, the central axis at the top end of the second gear is fixed with a connecting rod, and the top of the connecting rod is sleeved with a bearing fixed on the motor plate.
[0008] Furthermore, the heating box has a heating space, an electric heating tube is arranged in the heating space, and a plurality of discharge pipes with electric control valves are provided at the bottom end of the heating box.
[0009] Furthermore, two extrusion rollers are provided inside the extrusion box, and an auxiliary motor plate is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the processing box. A rotating motor is provided on the auxiliary motor plate. A gear three is connected to the output end of the rotating motor, and a gear four is meshed on one side of the gear three. The extrusion rollers are connected to the corresponding gear three and gear four.
[0010] Furthermore, the gear three and the gear four are arranged in contact with the outer wall of the processing box, and a plurality of bearings two are fixedly provided on the outer wall of the processing box. One end of the flip round rod is connected to the inner ring of the corresponding bearing two, and one end of the flip round rod and one end of the gear four are fixedly provided with a rotating rod, and the other end of the rotating rod passes through the auxiliary motor plate, and the penetrating end of the rotating rod is sleeved with bearing three, and the bearing three is fixed on the outer wall of the auxiliary motor plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the outer surfaces of the rotating rods of the flipping round rods are fixedly provided with transmission wheels, and the transmission wheels are connected by transmission belts. The outer surfaces of the rotating rods on one of the flipping round rods and the rotating rods on the gear four are fixedly provided with auxiliary transmission wheels, and the auxiliary transmission wheels are connected by auxiliary transmission belts.
[0012] Furthermore, the other end of the extrusion roller and the flip rod is provided with a bearing four, and the bearing four is fixed on the outer wall of the extrusion box and the filter box. The bottom of the filter box is connected to a collecting box, and the bottom of the collecting box is provided with a drain pipe with a control valve.
[0013] Furthermore, a mounting plate is fixedly provided at one end of the filter frame, and the mounting plate is fixed to the outer wall of the filter box with screws.
[0014] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0015] The present application discharges the food waste into an extrusion box, performs preliminary extrusion, discharges the waste and water generated by the extrusion onto a filter frame, filters through a filter net, and then a flip plate moves the waste into a heating box, thus forming an intelligent food waste dryer.
[0016] Then turn on the drive motor to drive gear one to rotate, and then drive multiple gears two to rotate simultaneously. Therefore, the direction of rotation of the rotating blades is positive and negative, and the garbage is rolled up and down to make the garbage completely dry. The designed rotating blades will turn the garbage, and the residue at the bottom of the heating box will also be effectively turned over to improve the drying effect of the kitchen waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a front view of a spiral kitchen waste dryer according to the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a heating box of a spiral kitchen waste dryer of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a filter box of a spiral kitchen waste dryer of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of an auxiliary motor board of a spiral kitchen waste dryer of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the four distributions of the bearings of a spiral kitchen waste dryer.
[0023] In the figure: 1. processing box; 2. feed cover; 3. extrusion box; 4. filter box; 5. filter frame; 6. filter screen; 7. flip round rod; 8. flip plate; 9. heating box; 10. motor plate; 11. drive motor; 13. gear one; 14. gear two; 15. rotating blade; 16. connecting rod one; 17. bearing one; 18. electric heating tube; 19. extrusion roller; 20. auxiliary motor plate; 21. gear three; 22. gear four; 23. bearing two; 24. rotating rod; 25. bearing three; 26. transmission wheel; 27. auxiliary transmission wheel; 28. bearing four; 29. collecting box; 30. mounting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] See also Figure 1-5The utility model provides a technical solution: a spiral kitchen waste dryer, comprising a processing box 1, wherein the processing box 1 is inlaid with a feed cover 2 on the top, the feed cover 2 is connected to an extrusion box 3 at the bottom, the extrusion box 3 is connected to a filter box 4 at the bottom, an inclined filter frame 5 is arranged inside the filter box 4, a filter screen 6 is arranged inside the filter frame 5, a plurality of flip round rods 7 are rotatably arranged inside the filter box 4, a flip plate 8 is arranged outside the flip round rod 7, a heating box 9 is connected to one side of the filter box 4, a motor plate 10 is fixedly provided on the top of the heating box 9, a driving motor 11 is fixedly provided on the motor plate 10, a gear 13 is connected to the output bottom end of the driving motor 11, a plurality of gears 14 are meshed in sequence on one side of the gear 13, and a rotating blade 15 located inside the heating box 9 is provided at the bottom ends of the gear 13 and the gear 2 14.
[0026] See also Figure 1-2 The processing box 1 is provided with a double-opening box door, and a connecting rod 16 is fixed to the central axis of the top of the gear 2 14. A bearing 17 fixed to the motor plate 10 is sleeved on the top of the connecting rod 16. The design of the bearing 17 ensures that the corresponding parts rotate more stably.
[0027] See also Figure 2 The heating box 9 has a heating space inside, and an electric heating tube 18 is arranged in the heating space. A plurality of discharge pipes with electric control valves are arranged at the bottom of the heating box 9. The heating space and the working chamber formed inside the heating box 9 are not connected.
[0028] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5, two squeezing rollers 19 are arranged inside the squeezing box 3, an auxiliary motor plate 20 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the processing box 1, a rotating motor is arranged on the auxiliary motor plate 20, a gear three 21 is connected to the output end of the rotating motor, a gear four 22 is meshed on one side of the gear three 21, the squeezing roller 19 is connected with the corresponding gear three 21 and the gear four 22, the gear three 21 and the gear four 22 are arranged in contact with the outer wall of the processing box 1, a plurality of bearings two 23 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the processing box 1, one end of the flip round rod 7 is connected to the inner ring of the corresponding bearing two 23, one end of the flip round rod 7 and one end of the gear four 22 are fixedly provided with a rotating rod 24, the other end of the rotating rod 24 passes through the auxiliary motor plate 20, and the rotating The through ends of the rotating rod 24 are sleeved with bearing three 25, and the bearing three 25 is fixed on the outer wall of the auxiliary motor plate 20. The outer surface of the rotating rod 24 of the flipping round rod 7 is fixedly sleeved with a transmission wheel 26, and the transmission wheels 26 are connected by a transmission belt. The outer surfaces of the rotating rod 24 on one of the flipping round rods 7 and the rotating rod 24 on the gear four 22 are fixedly sleeved with an auxiliary transmission wheel 27, and the auxiliary transmission wheels 27 are connected by an auxiliary transmission belt. The other end of the squeezing roller 19 and the flipping round rod 7 is provided with a bearing four 28, and the bearing four 28 is fixed on the outer walls of the squeezing box 3 and the filter box 4. The bottom of the filter box 4 is connected to a collecting box 29, and the bottom of the collecting box 29 is provided with a drain pipe with a control valve. The rotating motor drives gear three 21, and gear three 21 drives gear four 22, so that its two squeezing rollers 19 rotate forward and backward to squeeze the garbage. When gear four 22 rotates, it drives the auxiliary transmission wheel 27 indirectly connected thereto to transmit, thereby driving the auxiliary transmission wheel 27 below to rotate, and finally drives one of the flipping round rods 7 to rotate. All the flipping round rods 7 are designed with transmission wheels 26, and the transmission wheels 26 are connected between them, which will eventually drive the rotation of the flipping round rods 7. Therefore, one motor drives the squeezing component and the flipping and conveying component to operate synchronously, which achieves the purpose of energy saving. The designed bearings two, three and four play the role of supporting the corresponding components and ensure the rotation stability of the corresponding components.
[0029] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 A mounting plate 30 is fixedly provided at one end of the filter frame 5, and the mounting plate 30 is fixed to the outer wall of the filter box 4 with screws. The filter frame 5 and the mounting plate 30 are fixed as a whole. The filter frame 5 is directly inserted into the filter box 4, and then the mounting plate 30 is fixed to the outer wall of the filter box 4 with screws. The subsequent disassembly, removal, replacement and cleaning of the filter frame 5 are relatively convenient.
[0030] During specific operation, the present application discharges the food waste into the squeezing box 3 for preliminary squeezing, discharges the waste and water generated by the squeezing onto the filter frame 5, filters through the filter screen 6, and then the flip plate 8 pushes the waste into the heating box 9, thus forming an intelligent food waste dryer, and then turns on the drive motor 11 to drive the gear 13 to rotate, thereby driving multiple gears 2 14 to rotate simultaneously, so that the rotating blade 15 rotates in a positive and negative direction, and the waste is tumbled up and down to make the waste fully dried, and the designed rotating blade 15 turns the waste, and the residue at the bottom of the heating box 9 is also effectively turned over to improve the drying effect of the food waste. The shape of the squeezing roller inside the squeezing box 3 can be clearly seen in the figure, but the end of the squeezing roller that passes through the squeezing box and is connected to the gear three and the gear four is actually a round rod. Figure 5 It can be clearly seen that the end shape of the extrusion roller passes through the extrusion box. A flip plate 8 is arranged on the outside of the flip round rod 7. The flip plate 8 of this design is located inside the filter box, and the part where the flip round rod 7 passes through the filter box is not designed with a flip plate 8.
[0031] Although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode includes only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A spiral kitchen waste dryer, characterized in that: The invention comprises a processing box (1), wherein a feed cover (2) is embedded on the top of the processing box (1), the bottom end of the feed cover (2) is connected to an extrusion box (3), the bottom end of the extrusion box (3) is connected to a filter box (4), an inclined filter frame (5) is arranged inside the filter box (4), a filter screen (6) is arranged inside the filter frame (5), a plurality of rotating round rods (7) are rotatably arranged inside the filter box (4), and a rotating plate (8) is arranged outside the rotating round rods (7). A heating box (9) is provided on one side of the filter box (4), a motor plate (10) is fixedly provided on the top of the heating box (9), a driving motor (11) is fixedly provided on the motor plate (10), a gear one (13) is connected to the output bottom end of the driving motor (11), a plurality of gear twos (14) are meshed in sequence on one side of the gear one (13), and rotating blades (15) located inside the heating box (9) are provided at the bottom ends of the gear one (13) and the gear two (14).
2. The spiral kitchen waste dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing box (1) is provided with a double-opening box door, and a connecting rod (16) is fixedly provided on the central axis at the top end of the gear (14), and a bearing (17) fixed on the motor plate (10) is sleeved on the top of the connecting rod (16).
3. The spiral kitchen waste dryer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heating box (9) has a heating space in it, an electric heating pipe (18) is arranged in the heating space, and a plurality of discharge pipes with electric control valves are arranged at the bottom end of the heating box (9).
4. The spiral kitchen waste dryer according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two squeezing rollers (19) are arranged inside the squeezing box (3), an auxiliary motor plate (20) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the processing box (1), a rotating motor is arranged on the auxiliary motor plate (20), an output end of the rotating motor is connected to a gear three (21), one side of the gear three (21) is meshed with a gear four (22), and the squeezing rollers (19) are connected to the corresponding gear three (21) and the gear four (22).
5. The spiral kitchen waste dryer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The gear three (21) and the gear four (22) are arranged in contact with the outer wall of the processing box (1), and a plurality of bearing twos (23) are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the processing box (1). One end of the flip round rod (7) is connected to the inner ring of the corresponding bearing two (23). One end of the flip round rod (7) and one end of the gear four (22) are both fixedly provided with a rotating rod (24). The other end of the rotating rod (24) passes through the auxiliary motor plate (20), and the through end of the rotating rod (24) is sleeved with a bearing three (25), and the bearing three (25) is fixed on the outer wall of the auxiliary motor plate (20).
6. The spiral kitchen waste dryer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the rotating rods (24) of the flipping round rods (7) are fixedly sleeved with transmission wheels (26), and the transmission wheels (26) are connected by transmission belts. The outer surfaces of the rotating rods (24) on one of the flipping round rods (7) and the rotating rods (24) on the gear four (22) are fixedly sleeved with auxiliary transmission wheels (27), and the auxiliary transmission wheels (27) are connected by auxiliary transmission belts.
7. The spiral kitchen waste dryer according to claim 6, characterized in that: The other end of the squeezing roller (19) and the flipping round rod (7) are each provided with a bearing four (28), and the bearing four (28) is fixed on the outer wall of the squeezing box (3) and the filter box (4). The bottom of the filter box (4) is connected to a collecting box (29), and the bottom of the collecting box (29) is provided with a drainage pipe with a control valve.
8. The spiral kitchen waste dryer according to claim 7, characterized in that: A mounting plate (30) is fixedly provided at one end of the filter frame (5), and the mounting plate (30) is fixed to the outer wall of the filter box (4) with screws.