Industrial smelting furnace convenient to discharge

Abstract

The industrial smelting furnace comprises a bottom plate and a furnace body, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a workbench through a support, the left end and the right end of the top of the workbench are both fixedly connected with vertical plates, the vertical plates are rotationally connected with rotating rods through bearings, the other ends of the rotating rods are fixedly connected with the furnace body, and the furnace body is fixedly connected with the bottom plate. The right end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a driven gear, the right side of a vertical plate at the right end of the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with a second motor, and an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear. The furnace body can be driven to rotate through the vertical plate, the driven gear, the driving gear, the rotating rod and the second motor, so that the automatic discharging function can be achieved, people can use the furnace conveniently, a feeding mechanism can be formed through the discharging pipe, the first motor, the shell, the through opening, the conveying groove and the conveying screw, materials do not need to be conveyed to a high position manually, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced. And the workload can be reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of industrial smelting furnaces, in particular to an industrial smelting furnace which is convenient for unloading. Background Art

[0002] A smelting furnace is a device that melts metal ingots and some scrap metals and adds necessary alloy components, and then smelts them into the required alloys through operations such as slagging and refining. According to the different heating energy sources, smelting furnaces can be divided into the following two types: fuel heating type (including natural gas, liquefied petroleum gas, coal gas, diesel, heavy oil, coke, etc.), which heats the charge with the reaction heat generated by the combustion of fuel; electric heating type, which generates heat by energizing the resistance element or generating an alternating magnetic field by passing alternating current through the coil, and heats the charge in the magnetic field with induced current. However, the current industrial smelting furnaces are all manually unloaded, which makes them inconvenient to use. For this reason, we propose an industrial smelting furnace that is easy to unload. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide an industrial smelting furnace which is convenient for unloading and has the advantage of convenient unloading, thus solving the problem that the current industrial smelting furnaces are all manually unloaded, which causes inconvenience in use.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an industrial smelting furnace that is easy to unload, comprising a bottom plate and a furnace body, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a workbench through a bracket, the left and right ends of the top of the workbench are fixedly connected to vertical plates, the vertical plates are rotatably connected to a rotating rod through a bearing, the other end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the furnace body, the right end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a driven gear, the right side of the vertical plate at the right end of the top of the workbench is fixedly connected to a second motor, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to a driving gear, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear.

[0005] Preferably, a shell is fixedly connected to the back of the furnace body, a feed trough is opened in the inner cavity of the shell, a feed screw is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the feed trough through a bearing, a discharge pipe is arranged on the upper part of the front inner cavity of the feed trough, a first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the shell, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the feed screw.

[0006] Preferably, a feed hopper is provided at the lower part of the back side of the shell, and a through opening is provided between the feed hopper and the conveying trough.

[0007] Preferably, a battery box is fixedly connected to the front end of the top of the base plate, and a storage battery is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the battery box.

[0008] Preferably, a tool box is fixedly connected to the rear end of the top of the bottom plate, and a partition is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the tool box.

[0009] Preferably, a PLC controller is fixedly connected to the right side of the workbench, and the output end of the PLC controller is electrically connected to the input ends of the first motor and the second motor.

[0010] Preferably, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second motor, and the fixing block is fixedly connected to the vertical plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. The utility model can drive the furnace body to rotate through the vertical plate, the driven gear, the driving gear, the rotating rod and the second motor, so as to achieve the function of automatic unloading and facilitate people to use.

[0013] 2. The utility model can form a feeding mechanism through the discharge pipe, the first motor, the housing, the through port, the feeding trough and the feeding screw, which does not require manual labor to send materials to a high place, and can reduce the workload. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a rear view structural diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the right side sectional structure of the housing of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a rear sectional structural schematic diagram of the tool box of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. workbench; 3. battery box; 4. furnace body; 5. discharge pipe; 6. first motor; 7. shell; 8. through port; 9. vertical plate; 10. driven gear; 11. driving gear; 12. PLC controller; 13. rotating rod; 14. feed hopper; 15. tool box; 16. second motor; 17. feed trough; 18. feed screw; 19. partition. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0021] Embodiment 1:

[0022] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides an industrial smelting furnace which is convenient for unloading, including a bottom plate 1 and a furnace body 4, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to a workbench 2 through a bracket, the left and right ends of the top of the workbench 2 are fixedly connected to vertical plates 9, the vertical plates 9 are rotatably connected to a rotating rod 13 through a bearing, the other end of the rotating rod 13 is fixedly connected to the furnace body 4, the right end of the rotating rod 13 is fixedly connected to a driven gear 10, the right side of the vertical plate 9 at the right end of the top of the workbench 2 is fixedly connected to a second motor 16, the output shaft of the second motor 16 is fixedly connected to a driving gear 11, and the driving gear 11 is meshed with the driven gear 10.

[0023] The technical solution is provided with a second motor 16, which can drive the driving gear 11 to rotate, and with the cooperation of the driven gear 10, the rotating rod 13 can be rotated, thereby driving the furnace body 4 to rotate, so as to achieve the effect of automatic unloading and facilitate people's use.

[0024] Embodiment 2:

[0025] On the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention is as follows Figure 1-4 As shown, it is disclosed that a shell 7 is fixedly connected to the back of the furnace body 4, a feed trough 17 is provided in the inner cavity of the shell 7, a feed screw 18 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the feed trough 17 through a bearing, a discharge pipe 5 is arranged on the upper part of the front of the inner cavity of the feed trough 17, a first motor 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the shell 7, an output shaft of the first motor 6 is fixedly connected to the feed screw 18, a feed hopper 14 is arranged at the lower part of the back of the shell 7, a through opening 8 is arranged between the feed hopper 14 and the feed trough 17, a battery box 3 is fixedly connected to the front end of the top of the bottom plate 1, a battery is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the battery box 3, a tool box 15 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the top of the bottom plate 1, a partition 19 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the tool box 15, a PLC controller 12 is fixedly connected to the right side of the workbench 2, an output end of the PLC controller 12 is electrically connected to an input end of the first motor 6 and the second motor 16, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second motor 16, and the fixed block is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 9.

[0026] The technical solution is provided with a through port 8, which can deliver the material in the feed hopper 14 into the feed trough 17. The first motor 6 can be used to drive the feed screw 18 to rotate, so that the material can be moved upward, and with the cooperation of the discharge pipe 5, the material can be delivered into the furnace body 4, thereby achieving the effect of automatic loading. There is no need to manually deliver the material to a high place, which can reduce the workload.

[0027] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: a second motor 16 is provided to drive the driving gear 11 to rotate, and with the cooperation of the driven gear 10, the rotating rod 13 can be rotated, thereby driving the furnace body 4 to rotate, thereby achieving the effect of automatic unloading, which is convenient for people to use; a through port 8 is provided to deliver the material in the feed hopper 14 into the feed trough 17; the first motor 6 can be used to drive the feed screw 18 to rotate, thereby moving the material upward, and with the cooperation of the discharge pipe 5, the material can be delivered into the furnace body 4, thereby achieving the effect of automatic loading, without the need for manual delivery of the material to a high place, which can reduce the workload.

[0028] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a plurality of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and ratio of various elements, and parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangements, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, the element shown as integrally formed can be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element can be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element can be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure of performing the function described herein, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0029] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of example embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. An industrial smelting furnace for easy unloading, comprising a bottom plate (1) and a furnace body (4), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a workbench (2) via a bracket, the left and right ends of the top of the workbench (2) are fixedly connected to vertical plates (9), the vertical plates (9) are rotatably connected to a rotating rod (13) via a bearing, the other end of the rotating rod (13) is fixedly connected to the furnace body (4), the right end of the rotating rod (13) is fixedly connected to a driven gear (10), the right side of the vertical plate (9) at the right end of the top of the workbench (2) is fixedly connected to a second motor (16), the output shaft of the second motor (16) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (11), and the driving gear (11) is meshedly connected to the driven gear (10).

2. An industrial smelting furnace for easy unloading according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back of the furnace body (4) is fixedly connected to a shell (7), the inner cavity of the shell (7) is provided with a feed trough (17), the inner cavity of the feed trough (17) is rotatably connected to a feed screw (18) via a bearing, a discharge pipe (5) is provided at the upper part of the front inner cavity of the feed trough (17), the top of the shell (7) is fixedly connected to a first motor (6), and the output shaft of the first motor (6) is fixedly connected to the feed screw (18).

3. An industrial smelting furnace for easy unloading according to claim 2, characterized in that: A feed hopper (14) is provided at the lower part of the back side of the shell (7), and a through opening (8) is provided between the feed hopper (14) and the material delivery trough (17).

4. An industrial smelting furnace for easy unloading according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a battery box (3), and the inner cavity of the battery box (3) is fixedly connected to a storage battery.

5. The industrial smelting furnace for easy unloading according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tool box (15) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the top of the bottom plate (1), and a partition plate (19) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the tool box (15).

6. An industrial smelting furnace for easy unloading according to claim 1, characterized in that: A PLC controller (12) is fixedly connected to the right side of the workbench (2), and an output end of the PLC controller (12) is electrically connected to input ends of the first motor (6) and the second motor (16).

7. An industrial smelting furnace for easy unloading according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second motor (16), and the fixing block is fixedly connected to the vertical plate (9).

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