Roller loading test device
By designing a roller loading test device that can adjust the clamping roller, the problem of difficulty in adapting to electric rollers of different sizes in the prior art is solved, and the flexibility and cost-effectiveness are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421564034.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing electric roller test device is difficult to adapt to electric rollers of different sizes, and requires replacement of different material bearing tables, which is troublesome and expensive.
Design a roller loading test device, including a frame, a test module and a positioning module. The test module consists of two clamping rollers, test rollers and conveyor belts, and the space between the clamping rollers can be adjusted to accommodate electric rollers of different sizes.
The adaptability test of electric rollers of different sizes is realized, which simplifies the operation process and reduces the cost of the test device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222866199U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of electric rollers, and in particular to a roller loading test device. Background Art
[0002] The electric drum is a highly efficient and multifunctional drive device, which integrates the motor and reducer inside the drum body, thus forming a unique design. The electric drum has many advantages such as compact structure, high transmission efficiency, low noise, etc., and is suitable for working in various harsh environmental conditions.
[0003] The performance of the electric roller needs to be tested during the production process. The relevant test device mainly includes a frame and a material receiving platform installed on the frame. The upper end of the material receiving platform is provided with an arc-shaped placement slot. After the electric roller is placed on the placement slot, the electric roller is tested. The sizes of electric rollers are different. When it is necessary to test electric rollers of different sizes, different material receiving platforms need to be replaced, which is troublesome to operate; and if multiple test devices are equipped to correspond to electric rollers of different sizes, the corresponding cost will increase a lot. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to adapt to electric rollers of different sizes, the present application provides a roller loading test device.
[0005] This application adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A roller loading test device comprises a frame, a test module arranged on the frame and a positioning module for positioning a test piece; the test module comprises two clamping rollers arranged on the frame, a test roller arranged on the frame, and a conveyor belt wound between the two clamping rollers and the test rollers, and a tester for connecting with the test rollers is arranged on the frame; a storage space for placing the test piece is formed between the two clamping rollers, and the two clamping rollers can be moved closer to or farther away from each other on the frame to adjust the size of the storage space.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the space between the two clamping rollers can be used to place the electric roller to be tested, and after the electric roller is placed on the conveyor belt, the clamping roller is pressed against the outer wall of the electric roller. When the electric roller rotates, the test roller is synchronously driven to rotate through the conveyor belt. The detector is connected to the test roller. During the rotation of the test roller, the torque tester starts to collect various data such as torque and current. The torque of the tested electric roller can be obtained through conversion and it can also be judged whether the electric roller is qualified. In this application, the two clamping rollers can be close to or away from each other, so the size of the space between the two clamping rollers can be adjusted, and thus can adapt to electric rollers of different sizes.
[0008] Optionally, a first sliding portion is provided at both ends of the clamping roller, and a second sliding portion is provided on the frame, and the first sliding portion and the second sliding portion cooperate with each other to realize the sliding installation of the clamping roller on the frame.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the first sliding part and the second sliding part cooperate with each other, so that the clamping roller can be slidably installed on the frame.
[0010] Optionally, the positioning module includes an adjustment seat arranged on the frame and a fixed seat arranged on the adjustment seat, the fixed seat is provided with a locking groove for inserting the end of the test piece, and the fixed seat can be adjusted along the vertical direction on the adjustment seat.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, after the test piece is placed in the space between the two clamping rollers, the fixing seat is adjusted in the vertical direction to a height at which the locking groove can correspond to the end of the test piece, and then the adjusting seat moves in a direction close to the test piece so that the end of the test piece can be fixed in the locking groove. When the test piece needs to be removed, the adjusting seat moves in a direction away from the test piece, and the end of the test piece is disengaged from the locking groove.
[0012] Optionally, a screw part is rotatably provided on the adjustment seat, a screw sleeve cooperating with the screw part is provided on the fixed seat, the screw part is threadedly connected in the screw sleeve, and a guide part for limiting the deflection of the fixed seat is also provided between the adjustment seat and the fixed seat.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the lead screw part and the threaded sleeve cooperate with each other, and under the action of the guide part, the lead screw rotates to drive the fixing seat to move in the vertical direction so that the fixing seat can adapt to the height of the test piece.
[0014] Optionally, a first gear is coaxially arranged on the outer wall of the screw part, a second gear is rotatably connected to the adjustment seat, the first gear and the second gear are meshed, and a first element for driving the second gear to rotate is installed on the adjustment seat.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the first gear and the second gear are meshed, and the first element can drive the second gear to rotate, thereby driving the first gear to rotate, and then realizing the rotation of the screw part to adjust the height of the fixing seat.
[0016] Optionally, the guide portion includes a guide rod which is arranged on the adjustment seat and slides upward to pass through the fixed seat.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the guide rod passes through the fixing seat, thereby guiding the fixing seat, so that the fixing seat can slide up and down more stably.
[0018] Optionally, a connecting plate is provided at the upper end of the guide rod, at least two guide rods are provided and the upper ends of the guide rods are all connected to the connecting plate, a limiting groove is provided on the connecting plate, and the fixing seat abuts against the limiting groove.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting plate connects the upper ends of the guide rods together, thereby making the guide rods more stable, and the fixing seat abuts against the limiting groove, further improving the stability of the fixing seat when it moves up and down.
[0020] Optionally, a locking block is detachably provided on the fixing seat, and the locking block locks the end of the test piece in the locking groove.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, after the end of the test piece enters the locking groove, it is clamped by the locking block, thereby improving the stability of the test piece during the testing process.
[0022] Optionally, two pressing rollers abutting against the outer wall of the conveyor belt are installed on the frame.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, under the action of the two abutting rollers, the action force between the conveyor belt and the clamping roller and the test roller can be increased, so that the conveying effect of the conveyor belt is more accurate.
[0024] Optionally, a material preparation rack is further included, on which a plurality of material seats for placing the pieces to be tested are arranged.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, a material preparation rack is provided on one side of the frame, and the test pieces to be tested can be placed on the material preparation rack, which is convenient for staff to load the materials.
[0026] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects:
[0027] 1. The distance between the two clamping rollers can be adjusted, so that rollers of different sizes can be positioned by adjusting the distance between the two clamping rollers. Then, during the test, the test piece is synchronously driven by the conveyor belt to rotate the test roller, so that the test data can be collected and analyzed through the test roller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application;
[0029] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a frame in an embodiment of the present application;
[0030] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a test module in an embodiment of the present application;
[0031] Figure 4is a schematic diagram of a positioning module in an embodiment of the present application;
[0032] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the first gear belt in the embodiment of the present application.
[0033] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. frame; 100. test piece; 2. test module; 21. clamping roller; 22. test roller; 23. conveyor belt; 3. positioning module; 31. adjustment seat; 32. fixing seat; 33. locking groove; 4. tester; 5. first sliding part; 6. second sliding part; 7 screw part; 8. screw sleeve; 9. guide part; 91. guide rod; 10. first gear; 11. second gear; 12. first element; 13. connecting plate; 14. limiting groove; 15. locking block; 16. clamping roller; 17. material preparation rack; 18. material seat; 19. slideway; 20. horizontal plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 This application is described in further detail.
[0035] The present application embodiment discloses a roller loading test device. Figure 1 and Figure 2 The testing device includes a frame 1, a testing module 2 installed on the frame 1, and a positioning module 3 installed on the frame 1. The testing module 2 is used to test the test piece 100 (i.e., the electric roller), and the positioning module 3 is used to position the test piece 100 during the test.
[0036] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The test module 2 includes two clamping rollers 21 slidably mounted on the frame 1, a test roller 22 rotatably mounted on the frame 1, and a conveyor belt 23 connecting the clamping roller 21 and the test roller 22. The test roller 22 is located below the two clamping rollers 21, and the axes of the clamping roller 21 and the test roller 22 are parallel to each other. The space between the two clamping rollers 21 forms a storage space for placing the test piece 100. When the test piece 100 is placed on the upper surface of the conveyor belt 23 between the two clamping rollers 21, the clamping rollers 21 approach each other and abut against the surface of the test piece 100. When the test piece 100 rotates, the test roller 22 can be synchronously driven to rotate through the conveyor belt 23. A tester 4 connected to the test roller 22 is installed on the frame 1. The tester 4 is a torque tester and can be equipped with a reducer during use. When the test piece 100 drives the test roller 22 to rotate, the tester 4 starts to collect various data such as torque and current. The torque of the test piece 100 can be obtained through conversion and whether the electric roller is qualified can also be judged.
[0037] Furthermore, in order to improve the transmission effect of the conveyor belt 23, two abutting rollers 16 are rotatably mounted on the frame 1, and the two abutting rollers 16 are located above the test roller 22 and below the clamping roller 21, and the distance between the two abutting rollers 16 is smaller than the distance between the two clamping rollers 21. The conveyor belt 23 passes between the two abutting rollers 16, and the abutting rollers 16 abut against the outer wall of the conveyor belt 23, thereby increasing the tension of the conveyor belt 23.
[0038] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 , both ends of the clamping roller 21 are equipped with a first sliding part 5, and the end of the clamping roller 21 is connected to the first sliding part 5 through a bearing seat. A second sliding part 6 is installed on the frame 1, and the first sliding part 5 and the second sliding part 6 can cooperate to form a sliding connection. Among the first sliding part 5 and the second sliding part 6, one is a slide rail, and the other is a slide seat that cooperates with the slide rail. The cross-section of the slide rail is a dovetail structure or a T-shaped structure, and the slide seat cooperates with the slide rail. In this embodiment, the first sliding part 5 is a slide rail, the second sliding part 6 is a slide seat, the clamping roller 21 is fixed to the upper surface of the slide rail through a bearing seat, and the lower surface of the slide rail is slidably connected to the slide seat. In order to facilitate the sliding of the clamping roller 21, the clamping roller 21 can be driven to slide by a cylinder or a screw that can realize a linear driving device. In addition, the clamping roller 21 can also be pushed to move manually, and after the slide rail and the slide seat slide, the slide rail is positioned by bolt locking.
[0039] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 There are two positioning modules 3, which are symmetrically located at the two ends of the test piece 100. When the test piece 100 is placed between the clamping rollers 21, the positioning modules 3 position the two ends of the test piece 100, so that the test piece 100 is not easily offset during the test.
[0040] The positioning module 3 includes an adjustment seat 31 slidably mounted on the frame 1 and a fixed seat 32 mounted on the upper surface of the adjustment seat 31. A locking groove 33 is provided on the fixed seat 32, and the fixed seat 32 can be adjusted in the vertical direction on the adjustment seat 31. The locking groove 33 can correspond to the position of the end of the test piece 100, and the end of the test piece 100 can be inserted into the locking groove 33 for positioning. A locking block 15 is detachably mounted on the fixed seat 32 by means of bolts. After the end of the test piece 100 is inserted into the locking groove 33, the locking block 15 can be pressed against the end of the test piece 100, thereby improving the positioning effect of the test piece 100.
[0041] A linear slide 19 is installed on the frame 1, and the lower surface of the adjustment seat 31 cooperates with the slide 19, so that the adjustment seat 31 is slidably installed on the frame 1. In order to ensure the stability of the adjustment seat 31 when sliding, two slides 19 are provided on the frame 1, and the adjustment seat 31 slides on the two slides 19. The cross section of the slide 19 can be a dovetail structure, so that the adjustment seat 31 slides on the slide 19 and is not easy to detach from the slide 19. The sliding of the adjustment seat 31 can also be achieved by a cylinder or other device.
[0042] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 The adjusting seat 31 is provided with a screw part 7 extending upward, and the screw part 7 is rotatably installed on the adjusting seat 31 by means of a bearing in an equal division. A horizontal plate 20 is fixed to the lower end of the fixing seat 32, and a screw sleeve 8 extending downward is fixed to the horizontal plate 20, and the screw part 7 is threadedly connected to the screw sleeve 8. A guide part 9 is also installed between the fixing seat 32 and the adjusting seat 31, and the guide part 9 can be used to limit the rotation of the fixing seat 32, so that the rotation of the screw part 7 can drive the fixing seat 32 to move upward or downward.
[0043] The guide part 9 includes a guide rod 91 mounted on the adjustment seat 31, and two guide rods 91 are provided and respectively located on both sides of the screw part 7. The guide rod 91 extends upward and slides through the horizontal plate 20. A circumferential bearing can be provided between the guide rod 91 and the horizontal plate 20, so that the guide rod 91 and the horizontal plate 20 can slide more smoothly. Furthermore, the upper ends of the two guide rods 91 are connected with a connecting plate 13, and the connecting plate 13 connects the two guide rods 91 together to improve the stability of the guide rod 91. In addition, a limiting groove 14 is provided on the connecting plate 13, and the fixed seat 32 abuts against the limiting groove 14, thereby further improving the stability of the fixed seat 32.
[0044] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the rotation of the screw part 7, the lower end of the screw part 7 has a lower surface through which the adjustment seat 31 is penetrated, and the outer wall is coaxially fixed with a first gear 10. The lower surface of the adjustment seat 31 is rotatably mounted with a second gear 11, and the second gear 11 is meshed with the first gear 10. The surface of the adjustment seat 31 is mounted with a first element 12, which is a motor, and the output shaft of the motor is connected to the second gear 11, so that the first element 12 drives the second gear 11 to rotate and then drives the rotating rod of the screw part 7.
[0045] Reference Figure 1 The roller loading test device also includes a material preparation rack 17, which is located on one side of the frame 1, and is equipped with multiple sets of material seats 18, on which the test piece 100 is placed, and a pulley is installed at the lower end of the material preparation rack 17, so as to facilitate the work intensity of taking materials during the test. In addition, in order to facilitate the loading of some heavy test pieces 100, a crane can also be used for loading.
[0046] The implementation principle of a roller loading test device in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: a test piece 100 is placed between two clamping rollers 21, and the test piece 100 rotates through a conveyor belt 23 to drive a test roller 22 to rotate synchronously. Therefore, by collecting various data such as torque and current of the test roller 22, the torque of the test piece 100 can be obtained through conversion and it can also be determined whether this electric roller is qualified.
[0047] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A roller loading test device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1), a test module (2) arranged on the frame (1), and a positioning module (3) for positioning a test piece (100); the test module (2) comprises two clamping rollers (21) arranged on the frame (1), a test roller (22) arranged on the frame (1), and a conveyor belt (23) wound between the two clamping rollers (21) and the test roller (22); the frame (1) is provided with a tester (4) for connecting to the test roller (22); a storage space for placing the test piece (100) is formed between the two clamping rollers (21), and the two clamping rollers (21) can be moved closer to or farther away from each other on the frame (1) to adjust the size of the storage space.
2. A roller loading test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping roller (21) is provided with a first sliding portion (5) at both ends, and the frame (1) is provided with a second sliding portion (6), the first sliding portion (5) and the second sliding portion (6) cooperate with each other to achieve sliding installation of the clamping roller (21) on the frame (1).
3. A roller loading test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning module (3) comprises an adjustment seat (31) arranged on the frame (1) and a fixing seat (32) arranged on the adjustment seat (31); the fixing seat (32) is provided with a locking groove (33) for inserting an end of a test piece (100); and the fixing seat (32) can be adjusted on the adjustment seat (31) along a vertical direction.
4. A roller loading test device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjusting seat (31) is provided with a screw portion (7) rotatably arranged thereon, the fixing seat (32) is provided with a screw sleeve (8) cooperating with the screw portion (7), the screw portion (7) is threadedly connected to the screw sleeve (8), and a guide portion (9) for limiting the deflection of the fixing seat (32) is also provided between the adjusting seat (31) and the fixing seat (32).
5. A roller loading test device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first gear (10) is coaxially arranged on the outer wall of the lead screw portion (7); a second gear (11) is rotatably connected to the adjustment seat (31); the first gear (10) and the second gear (11) are meshed; and a first element (12) for driving the second gear (11) to rotate is mounted on the adjustment seat (31).
6. A roller loading test device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide portion (9) comprises a guide rod (91) which is arranged on the adjustment seat (31) and slides upwards through the fixing seat (32).
7. A roller loading test device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A connecting plate (13) is provided at the upper end of the guide rod (91), at least two guide rods (91) are provided and the upper ends of the guide rods (91) are both connected to the connecting plate (13), a limiting groove (14) is provided on the connecting plate (13), and the fixing seat (32) abuts against the limiting groove (14).
8. A roller loading test device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A locking block (15) is detachably provided on the fixing seat (32), and the locking block (15) locks the end of the test piece (100) in the locking groove (33).
9. The roller loading test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two pressing rollers (16) abutting against the outer wall of the conveyor belt (23) are installed on the frame (1).
10. A roller loading test device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: It also comprises a material preparation rack (17), on which a plurality of material seats (18) for placing the test pieces (100) are arranged.