Water quality sampling device for environmental monitoring
By designing a water quality sampling device for environmental monitoring that includes sampling components, adjustment components and conveying components, the problem of difficulty in efficiently collecting groundwater and soils at different depths in the prior art is solved, and an efficient collection process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420802960.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-18
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to efficiently collect groundwater and soils at different depths at the same time, resulting in inefficient collection efficiency.
A water quality sampling device for environmental monitoring is designed, including a sampling assembly, a regulating assembly and a conveying assembly. The sampling assembly achieves precise sampling through the rotating shaft, sensor and drive motor; the adjustment assembly adjusts the sampling depth through the electric cylinder and connecting rod; the conveying assembly realizes soil acquisition and transportation through the servo motor and spiral blades.
It realizes the simultaneous collection of groundwater and soil in different depth areas, avoids the inefficiency of collection in multiple processes and improves the collection efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222866249U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a sampling device, in particular to a water quality sampling device for environmental monitoring. Background Art
[0002] Groundwater is an important component of water resources. It plays an indispensable role in industrial and agricultural production and life, and in maintaining the stability of surface vegetation ecosystems. Therefore, studying the formation, migration, and evolution of groundwater is of great scientific significance. The collection of groundwater samples is a key task in site investigation and assessment practice. During the groundwater investigation process, pollutants in groundwater include organic pollutants and inorganic pollutants, among which organic pollutants include heavy non-aqueous phase and light non-aqueous phase pollutants. Accurately collecting groundwater samples within a specified depth range is conducive to accurately determining the degree of groundwater pollution, thereby scientifically conducting groundwater pollution assessment. However, since groundwater is under the soil, and soil at different depths may still need to be collected during the process to determine the polluted area, the existing technology cannot collect groundwater and soil at different depths at the same time. It needs to be completed in multiple processes, and the collection efficiency is low. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art and provides a water quality sampling device for environmental monitoring.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0005] The utility model provides a water quality sampling device for environmental monitoring, comprising:
[0006] The first bracket,
[0007] A sampling assembly disposed on the first bracket, the sampling assembly comprising a first rotating shaft, one end of the first rotating shaft being connected to a driving motor, and the other end being connected to a drill bit, a plurality of linear first sensors being disposed on the rotating shaft, and a sampling depth value signal being configured for each first sensor;
[0008] An adjusting component disposed on the first bracket, through which the sampling depth of the sampling component is adjusted;
[0009] A second sensor is arranged on the first bracket, and receives the sampling depth value signal through the second sensor.
[0010] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a plurality of storage cavities are provided on the drill bit, and the storage cavities are arranged in a circular array on the upper end surface of the drill bit.
[0011] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the adjustment assembly includes an electric cylinder disposed on the first bracket, and an output end of the electric cylinder is connected to the moving block.
[0012] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the adjustment component also includes a second bracket, a groove is formed in the second bracket, a connecting rod is provided in the groove, and is connected to the driving motor through the connecting rod.
[0013] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a protective cover is also provided on the second bracket, a hole is opened on one side of the protective cover, and the protective cover is connected to the conveying component at the hole.
[0014] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the conveying assembly includes a conveying cylinder, and the conveying cylinder is connected to the protective cover.
[0015] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the utility model, support rods are installed on both sides of the conveying cylinder, a servo motor is fixedly installed on the support rods, and the output end of the servo motor is connected to the second rotating shaft.
[0016] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of spiral blades are provided on the second rotating shaft.
[0017] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the upper end of the conveying cylinder is connected to the collecting tray.
[0018] The utility model solves the defects existing in the background technology, and has the following
[0019] Beneficial effects:
[0020] The utility model is provided with an adjustment component, a first sensor and a second sensor, and the adjustment component can control the sampling component to perform accurate sampling in soil areas at different depths; another invention is that the combined conveying component of the present invention can collect groundwater and soil in different depth areas at the same time, without dividing the process into multiple steps, thereby improving the collection efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The drawings in the specification, which constitute a part of the present invention, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention.
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a water quality sampling device for environmental monitoring;
[0023] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the sampling components of the water quality sampling device used for environmental monitoring;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveying component of the water quality sampling device used for environmental monitoring.
[0025] In the figure:
[0026] 1. First bracket, 2. Sampling component, 201 first rotating axis, 202. Driving motor, 203. Drill bit, 2031. Storage chamber, 3. Adjusting component, 301. Electric cylinder, 302. Moving block, 303. Second bracket, 3031. Groove, 304. Connecting rod, 305. Protective cover, 4. Conveying component, 401. Conveying cylinder, 402. Support rod, 403. Servo motor, 404. Second rotating axis, 405. Spiral blade, 406. Collecting tray. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] In the description of the utility model, the reference to "embodiment", "one embodiment", "some embodiments", or "other embodiments" indicates that the specific features, structures or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment are included in at least some embodiments, but not necessarily all embodiments. Multiple occurrences of "embodiment", "one embodiment", or "some embodiments" do not necessarily all refer to the same embodiment. If the specification describes that a component, feature, structure or characteristic "may", "perhaps" or "can" be included, the specific component, feature, structure or characteristic is not necessarily included. If the specification or claim mentions "one" element, it does not mean that there is only one element. If the specification or claim mentions "another" element, it does not exclude the presence of more than one other element. In addition, specific features, structures, functions or characteristics can be combined in one or more embodiments in any suitable manner. For example, the first embodiment can be combined with the second embodiment, as long as the specific features, structures, functions or characteristics associated with the two embodiments are not mutually exclusive.
[0029] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the use of ordinal adjectives such as "first", "second", and "third" to describe a common object only refers to different instances of the same object, and does not imply that the objects described in this way must adopt a given order, whether in time, space, order, or any other manner. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.
[0031] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the utility model provides a water quality sampling device for environmental monitoring, comprising:
[0032] A first bracket 1, a sampling component 2 arranged on the first bracket 1, and an adjusting component 3 arranged on the first bracket 1, wherein the sampling component 2 includes a first rotating shaft 201, one end of the first rotating shaft 201 is connected to a driving motor 202, and the other end is connected to a drill bit 203, a plurality of linear first sensors are arranged on the rotating shaft 201, and a sampling depth value signal is configured for each first sensor; wherein a second sensor arranged on the first bracket receives the sampling depth value signal through the second sensor.
[0033] It should be noted that each first sensor is configured with a sampling depth value signal, such as sensor No. 1 is set to a depth position of 1m, and second sensor No. 2 is set to a depth position of 2m, which is received by the second sensor, thereby monitoring the position of the drill bit 203 in real time to achieve precise control. The first rotating shaft 201 is driven by the driving motor 202, so that the drill bit 203 rotates, and the drill bit 203 is driven to move up and down by the lifting and lowering of the adjustment component 3, so as to drill to a predetermined depth position for sampling.
[0034] The sampling depth of the sampling component is adjusted by the adjusting component 3;
[0035] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of storage cavities 2031 are provided on the drill bit 203, and the storage cavities 2031 are arranged in a circular array on the upper end surface of the drill bit.
[0036] It should be noted that when the drill bit 2031 drills to a predetermined position, groundwater enters the storage chamber 2031, wherein a filter membrane is provided on the upper end of the storage chamber 2031, and the filter membrane only allows groundwater to pass through, but not soil.
[0037] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the adjustment component 3 includes an electric cylinder 301 disposed on the first bracket 1 , and an output end of the electric cylinder 301 is connected to a moving block 302 .
[0038] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the adjustment component 3 also includes a second bracket 303 , a groove 3031 is defined in the second bracket 303 , a connecting rod 304 is disposed in the groove 3031 , and the connecting rod 304 is connected to the driving motor 202 .
[0039] It should be noted that the moving block 302 is driven by the electric cylinder 301 so that the connecting rod 304 can move in the groove 3031 to adjust the position of the sampling component 2 .
[0040] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a protective cover 305 is further provided on the second bracket 303 , a hole is opened on one side of the protective cover 305 , and the protective cover 305 is connected to the conveying component 4 at the hole.
[0041] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the conveying assembly 4 includes a conveying cylinder 401 , and the conveying cylinder 401 is connected to the protective cover 305 .
[0042] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, support rods 402 are installed on both sides of the conveying cylinder 401 , and a servo motor 403 is fixedly installed on the support rods 402 . The output end of the servo motor 403 is connected to the second rotating shaft 404 .
[0043] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of spiral blades 405 are disposed on the second rotating shaft 404 .
[0044] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the upper end of the conveying cylinder 401 is connected to the collecting plate 406 .
[0045] It should be noted that, during the collection process, technicians in this field can collect soil at a predetermined depth to determine the contaminated area. When drilling to a predetermined depth, the soil at the preset depth is splashed onto the protective cover under the action of the drill bit 203, and then the second rotating shaft 404 is driven to rotate by the driving servo motor 403, and the soil is brought to the collection tray 406 for collection under the action of the spiral blade 405.
[0046] In summary, the utility model sets an adjustment component, a first sensor and a second sensor, and the adjustment component can control the sampling component to perform accurate sampling in soil areas at different depths; another invention, the present invention combines a conveying component to collect groundwater while also collecting soil in different depths, without dividing the process into multiple steps, thereby improving the collection efficiency.
[0047] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
[0048] Although the above describes the specific implementation methods of the utility model in combination with the accompanying drawings, it is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the utility model. Technical personnel in the relevant field should understand that on the basis of the technical solution of the utility model, various modifications or deformations that can be made by technical personnel in this field without creative work are still within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A water quality sampling device for environmental monitoring, characterized in that: include: The first bracket, A sampling assembly disposed on the first bracket, the sampling assembly comprising a first rotating shaft, one end of the first rotating shaft being connected to a driving motor, and the other end being connected to a drill bit, a plurality of linear first sensors being disposed on the rotating shaft, and a sampling depth value signal being configured for each first sensor; An adjusting component disposed on the first bracket, through which the sampling depth of the sampling component is adjusted; A second sensor is arranged on the first bracket, and receives the sampling depth value signal through the second sensor.
2. A water quality sampling device for environmental monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drill bit is provided with a plurality of storage cavities, which are arranged in a circular array on the upper end surface of the drill bit.
3. A water quality sampling device for environmental monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting assembly comprises an electric cylinder arranged on the first bracket, and an output end of the electric cylinder is connected to the moving block.
4. A water quality sampling device for environmental monitoring according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment component also includes a second bracket, a groove is provided in the second bracket, a connecting rod is arranged in the groove, and the connecting rod is connected to the driving motor.
5. A water quality sampling device for environmental monitoring according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second bracket is also provided with a protective cover, a hole is opened on one side of the protective cover, and the protective cover is connected with the conveying component at the hole.
6. A water quality sampling device for environmental monitoring according to claim 5, characterized in that: The conveying assembly comprises a conveying cylinder, and the conveying cylinder is connected to the protective cover.
7. A water quality sampling device for environmental monitoring according to claim 6, characterized in that: Support rods are installed on both sides of the conveying cylinder, and a servo motor is fixedly installed on the support rods. The output end of the servo motor is connected to the second rotating shaft.
8. A water quality sampling device for environmental monitoring according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of spiral blades are arranged on the second rotating shaft.
9. A water quality sampling device for environmental monitoring according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper end of the conveying cylinder is connected to the collecting tray.