Vision detection device

By designing a vision detection device that includes speech recognition and interactive components, the problem of deviation of vision detection results caused by human factors in the prior art is solved, and more efficient and accurate vision detection is achieved.

CN222870498UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16SHENYANG AIER EYE OPTOMETRY HOSPITAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421197060.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-29
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing vision detection technology is affected by the light source, quality of the vision light box and the subjective judgment of people, resulting in deviations in the detection results.

Method used

A vision detection device is designed, including a subject, an interactive component, a voice recognition component and a controller. Through the voice recognition component, voice information of the visual marker's notch orientation is obtained, and combined with the interactive component to display the visual marker, the controller realizes automatic vision detection and reduces human interference.

Benefits of technology

Implementing vision detection without human interference significantly reduces the error caused by human testing and improves the efficiency and accuracy of detection.

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Abstract

The vision detection device is provided with a main body, an interaction part, a voice recognition part and a controller, the interaction part and the voice recognition part are arranged on the front face of the main body, and the controller connected with the interaction part and the voice recognition part is arranged in the main body. Setting a sighting mark set randomly formed by a plurality of sighting marks with notches facing different directions and sighting mark display interval time through a controller; responding to the vision detection instruction through an interaction component, and displaying each sighting mark in the current sighting mark set at intervals; voice information of the corresponding sighting marks about the notch orientation is obtained through a voice recognition component within the sighting mark display interval time; vision detection is achieved through the controller according to the voice information and all the sighting marks in the current sighting mark set. Compared with the prior art, the vision detection device can realize vision detection under the condition of no man-made interference, greatly reduces vision detection result errors caused by man-made testing, and improves detection efficiency and accuracy.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vision detection, in particular to a vision detection device. Background Art

[0002] Vision examination is a basic ophthalmological examination. Accurately measuring vision helps to detect and diagnose eye problems at an early stage. By evaluating the patient's vision, doctors can promptly detect vision loss or abnormalities, thereby determining whether there is an eye disease. With the rapid development of social science and technology and the people's growing demand for health and convenience, the standard logarithmic vision chart currently used in most clinics has gradually exposed some problems.

[0003] At present, vision tests are mainly conducted through vision target light boxes and manual guidance and judgment. Due to the influence of the light source and quality of the vision target light boxes and human subjective judgment, there are certain deviations in the vision test results.

[0004] Therefore, providing a vision detection device that can solve the above problems is an urgent problem to be solved by those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a vision detection device, which has a simple structure, is safe, effective, reliable and easy to operate, can realize vision detection without human interference, greatly reduces the error of vision detection results caused by human testing, and improves detection efficiency and accuracy.

[0006] Based on the above objectives, the technical solution provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0007] A vision detection device, comprising: a main body, an interactive component, a voice recognition component and a controller;

[0008] The interactive component and the voice recognition component are arranged on the front of the main body;

[0009] The speech recognition component is arranged on the upper part of the interaction component;

[0010] The controller is arranged in the main body;

[0011] The controller is connected to the interaction component and the speech recognition component respectively;

[0012] The controller is used to set a plurality of sight mark sets formed randomly with the notches facing different sight marks, and to set the interval time for displaying the sight marks;

[0013] The interactive component is used to respond to the vision detection instruction and display each optotype in the current optotype set at intervals;

[0014] The voice recognition component is used to obtain the voice information about the notch direction of the corresponding sight mark during the interval of the sight mark display;

[0015] The controller is also used to implement vision detection based on the voice information and each sight mark in the current sight mark set.

[0016] Preferably, it also includes: a distance detection component;

[0017] The distance detection component is arranged at the lower part of the interaction component;

[0018] The controller is connected to the distance detection component;

[0019] The distance detection component is used to respond to the distance detection instruction and obtain the current vision detection distance.

[0020] Preferably, it also includes: a light detection component;

[0021] The light detection component is arranged on the upper part of the interaction component and is adjacent to the voice recognition component;

[0022] The controller is connected to the light detection component;

[0023] The light detection component is used to respond to the light detection instruction and obtain the current ambient light intensity.

[0024] Preferably, it also includes: an eye position detection component;

[0025] The eye position detection component is arranged on the upper part of the interaction component and is adjacent to the illumination detection component;

[0026] The controller is connected to the eye position detection component;

[0027] The eye position detection component is used to respond to the eye position detection instruction and obtain the current horizontal eye position.

[0028] Preferably, it includes:

[0029] The controller is also used to set the standard distance for vision detection, the standard intensity of ambient light, and the standard horizontal position of the eye;

[0030] The controller is further configured to send the distance detection instruction to the distance detection component, and send the illumination detection instruction to the illumination detection component when the current vision detection distance is equal to the vision detection standard distance;

[0031] The controller is further configured to send the eye position detection instruction to the eye position detection component when the current ambient light intensity is equal to the ambient light standard intensity;

[0032] The controller is further configured to send the vision detection instruction to the interactive component when the current eye horizontal position is equal to the standard eye horizontal position.

[0033] Preferably, it also includes: a guide component;

[0034] The guide component is arranged below the main body and connected to the controller;

[0035] The guide component includes: a universal wheel;

[0036] The universal wheel is used to drive the body to move under the control of the controller when the current vision detection distance is not equal to the vision detection standard distance until the current vision detection distance is equal to the vision detection standard distance;

[0037] Preferably, it also includes:

[0038] The universal wheel is also used to drive the main body to move under the control of the controller when the current ambient light intensity is not equal to the ambient light standard intensity, until the current ambient light intensity is equal to the ambient light standard intensity.

[0039] Preferably, the guide component comprises: a telescopic rod;

[0040] The telescopic rod is connected to the universal wheel;

[0041] The telescopic rod is used to adjust the position of the body by telescoping under the control of the controller when the current eye horizontal position is not equal to the standard eye horizontal position until the current eye horizontal position is equal to the standard eye horizontal position.

[0042] Preferably, it also includes: a printing component;

[0043] The printing component is arranged on the upper part of the interaction component and is connected to the controller;

[0044] The printing component is used to print the vision test result in a preset format after the vision test is completed.

[0045] The vision detection device provided by the utility model is provided with a main body, an interactive component, a voice recognition component and a controller, wherein the interactive component and the voice recognition component are provided on the front of the main body, and the controller connected with the interactive component and the voice recognition component respectively is provided in the main body; a sight mark set randomly formed by a plurality of sight marks with different notch directions and a sight mark display interval time are set by the controller; the interactive component responds to the vision detection instruction and displays each sight mark in the current sight mark set at intervals; the voice recognition component obtains the voice information of the corresponding sight mark about the notch direction within the sight mark display interval time; and the controller realizes vision detection according to the voice information and each sight mark in the current sight mark set.

[0046] Compared with the prior art, the utility model can realize vision detection without human interference, greatly reducing the error of vision detection results caused by human testing, and improving detection efficiency and accuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0047] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0048] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a vision detection device provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0049] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the specific structure of a vision detection device provided in an embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0050] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0051] The embodiments of the present invention are written in a progressive manner.

[0052] The embodiment of the utility model provides a vision detection device, which mainly solves the technical problem in the prior art that external factors and human subjective judgment affect the accuracy and efficiency of vision detection.

[0053] like Figure 1As shown, a vision detection device includes: a main body 1, an interactive component 2, a voice recognition component 3 and a controller 4;

[0054] The front of the main body 1 is provided with an interactive component 2 and a voice recognition component 3;

[0055] The speech recognition component 3 is arranged on the upper part of the interaction component 2;

[0056] A controller 4 is provided in the main body 1;

[0057] The controller 4 is connected to the interaction component 2 and the speech recognition component 3 respectively;

[0058] A controller 4 is used to set a plurality of sight mark sets formed randomly with different notches facing different sight marks, and to set the interval time for displaying the sight marks;

[0059] Interactive component 2, for responding to the vision detection instruction and displaying each sight mark in the current sight mark set at intervals;

[0060] The speech recognition component 3 is used to obtain the speech information of the corresponding sight mark about the direction of the gap during the interval of sight mark display;

[0061] The controller 4 is also used to implement vision detection based on the voice information and each sight mark in the current sight mark set.

[0062] During actual use, before conducting a vision test, a set of sight marks formed by randomly forming a number of sight marks with different notch directions is set in the controller inside the main body. The commonly used sight mark is the letter "E", that is, a number of "E" letters with different notch directions are randomly formed into a sight mark set, and the display interval time of two adjacent sight marks is set at the same time; during the vision test, each sight mark in the current sight mark set is displayed in sequence by the interactive component according to the sight mark display interval time; within the sight mark display interval time period, the voice information of the corresponding sight mark about the notch direction is detected and obtained by the voice recognition component; the controller records whether the voice information hits the notch direction of each sight mark in the current sight mark set, so as to realize vision testing.

[0063] In this embodiment, the vision test requires that the time for identifying the direction of the notch of the sight mark "E" each time should not exceed 5 seconds, so the interval between the display of two adjacent sight marks is set to 5 seconds.

[0064] Assuming that the gap direction of the first sight mark "E" displayed is upward, then in the interval time period between the first sight mark and the second sight mark "E", the voice information about the gap direction of the first sight mark of the vision test subject is collected through the voice recognition component, specifically, the keywords containing the gap direction, such as "up", "down", "left" and "right", and the gap direction and voice information of the first sight mark are recorded through the controller. If the voice information contains the keyword "up", it is determined that the first sight mark is hit;

[0065] Assuming that the gap direction of the second sight mark "E" is downward, in the interval time between the second sight mark and the third sight mark "E", the voice information about the gap direction of the second sight mark of the visual inspection subject is collected by the voice recognition component, and the direction of the second sight mark and the voice information are recorded by the controller. If the keyword containing the gap direction is not collected or the collected voice information does not contain the keyword "down", it is determined that the second sight mark is not hit;

[0066] By analogy, during the entire vision test process, the vision of the vision test subject is determined through the hit results of the current sight mark set recorded by the controller;

[0067] The controller can be specifically a PLC, and corresponding functional modules can be set in the PLC to realize the functions of judgment, statistics and calculation in the above vision detection process;

[0068] The interactive component may specifically use a human-computer interaction interface.

[0069] like Figure 2 As shown, preferably, it also includes: a distance detection component 5;

[0070] The distance detection component 5 is arranged at the lower part of the interaction component 2;

[0071] The controller 4 is connected to the distance detection component 5;

[0072] The distance detection component 5 is used to respond to the distance detection instruction and obtain the current vision detection distance.

[0073] In actual use, a distance detection component is also provided at the lower part of the human-machine interaction interface of the interactive component. After receiving the distance detection instruction, the distance detection component collects the current vision detection distance of the vision detection object;

[0074] In this embodiment, the distance detection component can specifically use a combination of a camera and a distance sensor, and use the camera to determine whether the vision detection object is in place, and use the distance sensor to determine the current position of the vision detection object, that is, the current vision detection distance.

[0075] Preferably, it also includes: a light detection component 6;

[0076] The light detection component 6 is arranged on the upper part of the interaction component 2 and is adjacent to the speech recognition component 3;

[0077] The controller 4 is connected to the light detection component 6;

[0078] The light detection component 6 is used to respond to the light detection instruction and obtain the current ambient light intensity.

[0079] In actual use, a light detection component is also provided on the upper part of the human-machine interaction interface of the interactive component. After receiving the light detection instruction, the light detection component collects the current ambient light intensity of the vision detection object;

[0080] In this embodiment, the light detection component may specifically use a light sensor to detect the light intensity of the current environment.

[0081] Preferably, it also includes: an eye position detection component 7;

[0082] The eye position detection component 7 is arranged on the upper part of the interaction component 2 and is adjacent to the illumination detection component 6;

[0083] The controller 4 is connected to the eye position detection component 7;

[0084] The eye position detection component 7 is used to respond to the eye position detection instruction and obtain the current horizontal eye position.

[0085] In actual use, an eye position detection component is also provided on the upper part of the human-computer interaction interface of the interactive component. After receiving the eye position detection instruction, the eye position detection component collects the current eye horizontal position of the vision detection object;

[0086] In this embodiment, the eye position detection component can specifically use a combination of a camera and a vertical distance sensor to determine whether the eyes of the vision detection object are in place through the camera, and determine the current horizontal position of the eyes of the vision detection object through the vertical distance sensor.

[0087] Preferably, it includes:

[0088] The controller 4 is also used to set the standard distance for vision detection, the standard intensity of ambient light and the standard horizontal position of the eye;

[0089] The controller 4 is further used to send a distance detection instruction to the distance detection component 5, and when the current vision detection distance is equal to the vision detection standard distance, send a light detection instruction to the light detection component 6;

[0090] The controller 4 is further used to send an eye position detection instruction to the eye position detection component 7 when the current ambient light intensity is equal to the ambient light standard intensity;

[0091] The controller 4 is also used to send a vision detection instruction to the interactive component 2 when the current eye horizontal position is equal to the standard eye horizontal position.

[0092] During actual use, the controller is also used to set the standard distance for vision detection, the standard intensity of ambient light and the standard horizontal position of the eyes; according to the process of distance detection, light detection, eye position detection and vision detection, during the distance detection process, after the controller sends a distance detection instruction to the distance detection component, the current vision detection distance transmitted by the distance detection component is compared with the preset vision detection standard distance. If they are equal, the light detection is performed. During the light detection process, the controller sends a light detection instruction to the light detection component, and compares the current ambient light intensity transmitted by the light detection component with the preset ambient light standard intensity. If they are equal, the eye position detection is performed. During the eye position detection process, the eye position detection component of the controller sends an eye position detection instruction, and compares the current eye horizontal position transmitted by the eye position detection component with the preset eye standard horizontal position. If they are equal, the vision detection is performed, and the controller sends a vision detection instruction to the interactive component.

[0093] In this embodiment, the standard distance for vision detection is set to 5 meters; the standard intensity of ambient light is set to 200~800 Ix, and the specific value of the standard intensity of ambient light is determined according to actual needs; the standard horizontal position of the eye is set to the horizontal position of the sight mark of the vision chart 5.0.

[0094] Preferably, it also includes: a guide component;

[0095] The guide component is arranged below the main body 1 and connected to the controller 4;

[0096] The guide components include: universal wheels 8;

[0097] The universal wheel 8 is used to drive the body to move under the control of the controller 4 when the current vision detection distance is not equal to the vision detection standard distance, until the current vision detection distance is equal to the vision detection standard distance;

[0098] During actual use, a guide component connected to the controller is also provided under the main body, and the guide component specifically includes: a universal wheel; when the current vision detection distance of the vision detection object is not equal to the standard vision detection distance, that is, the current vision detection distance of the vision detection object is not 5 meters, the universal wheel is controlled by the controller to drive the main body to move until the standard vision detection distance is met.

[0099] Preferably, it also includes:

[0100] The universal wheel 8 is also used to drive the body to move under the control of the controller 4 when the current ambient light intensity is not equal to the ambient light standard intensity, until the current ambient light intensity is equal to the ambient light standard intensity.

[0101] During actual use, when the current ambient light intensity of the vision test object is not the standard ambient light intensity value, the controller controls the universal wheel to drive the body to move to a brighter or darker environment until the standard ambient light intensity is met.

[0102] Preferably, the guide component comprises: a telescopic rod 9;

[0103] The telescopic rod 9 is connected to the universal wheel 8;

[0104] The telescopic rod 9 is used to adjust the position of the body by telescoping under the control of the controller 4 when the current eye horizontal position is not equal to the standard eye horizontal position until the current eye horizontal position is equal to the standard eye horizontal position.

[0105] During actual use, the guide component is also provided with a telescopic rod, which is connected to the universal wheel; when the current horizontal eye position of the vision test object is not equal to the standard horizontal eye position, the controller controls the telescopic rod to retract and adjust the position of the main body so that the current horizontal eye position of the vision test object is aligned with the horizontal position of the sight mark on the vision chart 5.0.

[0106] Preferably, it also includes: a printing component 10;

[0107] The printing component 10 is arranged on the upper part of the interactive component 2 and is connected to the controller 4;

[0108] The printing component 10 is used to print the vision test result in a preset format after the vision test is completed.

[0109] During actual use, a printing component is also provided on the upper part of the human-computer interaction interface of the interactive component, and the printing component is connected to the controller; when the vision detection process is completed, the vision detection result is printed according to a preset format through the printing component.

[0110] It should be understood that the use of "system", "device", "unit" and / or "module" in this application is only a method for distinguishing different components, elements, parts, parts or assemblies at different levels. However, if other words can achieve the same purpose, the word can be replaced by other expressions.

[0111] As shown in this application and claims, unless the context clearly indicates an exception, the words "a", "an", "a kind" and / or "the" do not refer to the singular, but also include the plural. Generally speaking, the terms "include" and "comprise" only indicate the inclusion of clearly identified steps and elements, and these steps and elements do not constitute an exclusive list. The method or device may also include other steps or elements. The elements defined by the sentence "includes a..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, commodity or device that includes the elements.

[0112] In the following, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.

[0113] The above is a detailed introduction to a vision detection device provided by the utility model. The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables professionals and technicians in the field to implement or use the utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be obvious to professionals and technicians in the field, and the general principles defined in this article can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Therefore, the utility model will not be limited to the embodiments shown in this article, but will conform to the widest range consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed in this article.

Claims

1. A vision detection device, characterized in that: include: Main body, interactive component, speech recognition component and controller; The interactive component and the voice recognition component are arranged on the front of the main body; The speech recognition component is arranged on the upper part of the interaction component; The controller is arranged in the main body; The controller is connected to the interaction component and the speech recognition component respectively; The controller is used to set a plurality of sight mark sets formed randomly with the notches facing different sight marks, and to set the interval time for the sight mark display; The interactive component is used to respond to the vision detection instruction and display each optotype in the current optotype set at intervals; The voice recognition component is used to obtain the voice information about the notch direction of the corresponding sight mark during the interval of the sight mark display; The controller is also used to implement vision detection based on the voice information and each sight mark in the current sight mark set.

2. The vision detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: Distance detection component; The distance detection component is arranged at the lower part of the interaction component; The controller is connected to the distance detection component; The distance detection component is used to respond to the distance detection instruction and obtain the current vision detection distance.

3. The vision detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes: Light detection components; The light detection component is arranged on the upper part of the interaction component and is adjacent to the voice recognition component; The controller is connected to the light detection component; The light detection component is used to respond to the light detection instruction and obtain the current ambient light intensity.

4. The vision detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Also includes: Eye position detection component; The eye position detection component is arranged on the upper part of the interaction component and is adjacent to the illumination detection component; The controller is connected to the eye position detection component; The eye position detection component is used to respond to the eye position detection instruction and obtain the current horizontal eye position.

5. The vision detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: include: The controller is also used to set the standard distance for vision detection, the standard intensity of ambient light, and the standard horizontal position of the eye; The controller is further configured to send the distance detection instruction to the distance detection component, and send the illumination detection instruction to the illumination detection component when the current vision detection distance is equal to the vision detection standard distance; The controller is further configured to send the eye position detection instruction to the eye position detection component when the current ambient light intensity is equal to the ambient light standard intensity; The controller is further configured to send the vision detection instruction to the interactive component when the current eye horizontal position is equal to the standard eye horizontal position.

6. The vision detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Also includes: Guide components; The guide component is arranged below the main body and connected to the controller; The guide component includes: a universal wheel; The universal wheel is used to drive the main body to move under the control of the controller when the current vision detection distance is not equal to the vision detection standard distance until the current vision detection distance is equal to the vision detection standard distance.

7. The vision detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Also includes: The universal wheel is also used to drive the main body to move under the control of the controller when the current ambient light intensity is not equal to the ambient light standard intensity, until the current ambient light intensity is equal to the ambient light standard intensity.

8. The vision detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The guide component comprises: a telescopic rod; The telescopic rod is connected to the universal wheel; The telescopic rod is used to adjust the position of the main body by telescoping under the control of the controller when the current eye horizontal position is not equal to the standard eye horizontal position until the current eye horizontal position is equal to the standard eye horizontal position.

9. The vision detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: Printing parts; The printing component is arranged on the upper part of the interaction component and is connected to the controller; The printing component is used to print the vision test result in a preset format after the vision test is completed.