Solid-phase extraction column passing device
By designing a solid-phase extraction column through device, using automated operations to reduce manual steps, the problems of inconvenient and inefficient solid-phase extraction in the prior art are solved, and more efficient sample processing is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421901030.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing solid-phase extraction column operation mostly relies on manual methods, which leads to inconvenient operation and inefficient efficiency, especially when processing multiple samples, it consumes a lot of manpower and time.
A solid phase extraction column-passing device is designed, including a shell, a first horizontal plate, a second horizontal plate, a vertical plate, a moving plate, a driving mechanism, a clamping mechanism, a liquid conveying mechanism and a pressurization mechanism, and a solid phase extraction operation is carried out in an automated manner to reduce manual operation steps.
The device significantly reduces manual operation steps during solid phase extraction, making operation more convenient, reducing the operating time of staff and improving work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222871400U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of solid phase extraction, in particular to a solid phase extraction column device. Background Art
[0002] In the field of sample pretreatment, solid phase extraction technology, as an important separation and purification method, is widely used in the detection of target compounds in food, agricultural and livestock products, environmental samples and biological samples.
[0003] At present, many solid phase extraction column operations are still carried out manually, that is, the solid phase extraction column is squeezed by a syringe to achieve the column processing of the extract. However, this manual operation method has many disadvantages, such as inconvenient operation and low efficiency. When multiple samples need to be processed, this operation method consumes a lot of manpower and time.
[0004] Therefore, a solid phase extraction column device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a solid phase extraction column device to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, reduce the manual operation of staff and improve work efficiency.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following solution: The utility model provides a solid phase extraction column device, comprising:
[0007] A shell, wherein the shell is fixedly connected with a first transverse plate and a second transverse plate, the first transverse plate is located above the second transverse plate, a plurality of columns are fixedly connected between the first transverse plate and the shell, a movable plate is slidably arranged on the column, a driving mechanism is arranged on the shell, and the driving mechanism is transmission-connected with the movable plate, a plurality of first through holes are provided on the first transverse plate, a plurality of second through holes are provided on the second transverse plate, the first through holes and the second through holes are arranged correspondingly, solid phase extraction columns are placed in the first through holes and the second through holes, a clamping mechanism is arranged in the second through hole, a plurality of rubber plugs are fixedly connected to the movable plate, the rubber plugs are arranged correspondingly to the solid phase extraction columns, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected in the rubber plug, and the connecting pipe passes through the movable plate and the rubber plug;
[0008] An auxiliary component, the auxiliary component includes a liquid conveying mechanism and a pressurizing mechanism, the liquid conveying mechanism is arranged on the shell, the liquid conveying mechanism has a plurality of first hoses, the first hoses are connected to the connecting pipe, and the pressurizing mechanism has a plurality of second hoses, the second hoses are connected to the connecting pipe.
[0009] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a motor, which is fixedly connected to the outer shell via a connecting plate, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the threaded rod extends into the outer shell, a threaded hole is opened on the movable plate, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, and the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the first horizontal plate.
[0010] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a slider and an arc-shaped rubber plate, the arc-shaped rubber plate is fixedly connected to the slider, a plurality of first mounting grooves and a plurality of second mounting grooves are provided on the second cross plate, the first mounting groove is communicated with the second mounting groove, a plurality of the second mounting grooves are communicated with the second through hole, a plurality of the second mounting grooves are located on both sides of the second through hole, a through hole is provided on the first mounting groove, the slider is located in the first mounting groove, the arc-shaped rubber plate is located in the second mounting groove, the arc-shaped rubber plate abuts against the solid phase extraction column, a spring is fixedly connected between the slider and the first mounting groove, a shift rod is fixedly connected to the slider, and the shift rod extends out of the through hole.
[0011] Preferably, the liquid delivery mechanism comprises a solution box, the solution box is fixedly connected to the housing via a plurality of legs, the solution box is connected to a liquid delivery pump, and the liquid delivery pump is connected to the first hose.
[0012] Preferably, the solution box is provided with a liquid outlet hole, the liquid outlet hole is connected to the liquid delivery pump through a first main pipe, the liquid outlet of the liquid delivery pump is connected to a second main pipe, a one-way valve is installed on the second main pipe, and the first hose is connected to the second main pipe.
[0013] Preferably, the pressurizing mechanism includes a gas booster pump and a pressure tank, the gas booster pump is connected to the pressure tank through a first air pipe, the pressure tank is connected to a second air pipe, a flow regulating valve is installed on the second air pipe, the second air pipe is connected to a delivery pipe, and the second hose is connected to the delivery pipe.
[0014] Preferably, a plurality of holders are fixedly connected in the shell, and the holders are located below the solid phase extraction column.
[0015] The utility model discloses the following technical effects: in the device, the first horizontal plate and the second horizontal plate are used to place the solid phase extraction column, the solid phase extraction column is placed in the first through hole and the second through hole, the clamping mechanism is used to clamp the solid phase extraction column, the driving mechanism is used to drive the movable plate to move up and down, the movable plate drives the rubber plug to move downward, so that the rubber plug is inserted into the solid phase extraction column, the liquid delivery mechanism is used to deliver liquid into the solid phase extraction column, according to the operation steps, the required liquid is added to the liquid delivery mechanism in steps, and delivered to the solid phase extraction column through the first hose on the liquid delivery mechanism, the pressurizing mechanism is used to provide a certain air pressure to the solid phase extraction column, speed up the experiment, and prevent the solid phase extraction column from forming negative pressure and causing the liquid not to fall. The utility model can reduce manual operation steps in the solid phase extraction process, make the operation process more convenient, reduce the operation time of the staff, and be more convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the solid phase extraction column device of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of middle a;
[0019] Among them, 1. shell; 2. first horizontal plate; 3. second horizontal plate; 4. column; 5. moving plate; 6. solid phase extraction column; 7. rubber plug; 8. connecting pipe; 9. first hose; 10. second hose; 11. motor; 12. threaded rod; 13. slider; 14. arc rubber plate; 15. first mounting groove; 16. second mounting groove; 17. through hole; 18. spring; 19. lever; 20. solution box; 21. liquid delivery pump; 22. first main pipe; 23. second main pipe; 24. one-way valve; 25. gas booster pump; 26. pressure tank; 27. second air pipe; 28. flow regulating valve; 29. delivery pipe; 30. holder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0022] Reference Figure 1-2 The utility model provides a solid phase extraction column device, comprising:
[0023] A shell 1, wherein the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a first transverse plate 2 and a second transverse plate 3, the first transverse plate 2 is located above the second transverse plate 3, a plurality of columns 4 are fixedly connected between the first transverse plate 2 and the shell 1, a movable plate 5 is slidably arranged on the column 4, a driving mechanism is arranged on the shell 1, and the driving mechanism is transmission-connected with the movable plate 5, a plurality of first through holes are opened on the first transverse plate 2, a plurality of second through holes are opened on the second transverse plate 3, the first through holes and the second through holes are arranged correspondingly, solid phase extraction columns 6 are placed in the first through holes and the second through holes, a clamping mechanism is arranged in the second through holes, a plurality of rubber stoppers 7 are fixedly connected to the movable plate 5, the rubber stoppers 7 are arranged correspondingly to the solid phase extraction columns 6, a connecting pipe 8 is fixedly connected in the rubber stopper 7, and the connecting pipe 8 passes through the movable plate 5 and the rubber stopper 7;
[0024] Auxiliary components, the auxiliary components include a liquid conveying mechanism and a pressurizing mechanism. The liquid conveying mechanism is arranged on the shell 1. The liquid conveying mechanism has a plurality of first hoses 9, and the first hoses 9 are connected to the connecting pipe 8. The pressurizing mechanism has a plurality of second hoses 10, and the second hoses 10 are connected to the connecting pipe 8.
[0025] In the present device, the first transverse plate 2 and the second transverse plate 3 are used to place the solid phase extraction column 6, the solid phase extraction column 6 is placed in the first through hole and the second through hole, the clamping mechanism is used to clamp the solid phase extraction column 6, the driving mechanism is used to drive the movable plate 5 to move up and down, the movable plate 5 drives the rubber plug 7 to move downward, so that the rubber plug 7 is inserted into the solid phase extraction column 6, the liquid conveying mechanism is used to convey liquid into the solid phase extraction column 6, according to the operating steps, the required liquid is added to the liquid conveying mechanism in steps, and is conveyed to the solid phase extraction column 6 through the first hose 9 on the liquid conveying mechanism, and the pressurizing mechanism is used to provide a certain air pressure to the solid phase extraction column 6, so as to speed up the experiment and prevent the solid phase extraction column 6 from forming a negative pressure and causing the liquid not to fall.
[0026] A further optimized solution is that the driving mechanism includes a motor 11, which is fixedly connected to the outer shell 1 through a connecting plate, and a threaded rod 12 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 11. The threaded rod 12 extends into the outer shell 1, and a threaded hole is opened on the movable plate 5. The threaded rod 12 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, and the threaded rod 12 is rotatably connected to the first horizontal plate 2.
[0027] The motor 11 drives the threaded rod 12 to rotate, and the rotation of the threaded rod 12 drives the movable plate 5 to move up and down. When the threaded rod 12 rotates, the position of the threaded rod 12 and the first transverse plate 2 will not change.
[0028] A further optimized solution is provided, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises a slider 13 and an arc-shaped rubber plate 14, wherein the arc-shaped rubber plate 14 is fixedly connected to the slider 13, wherein a plurality of first mounting grooves 15 and a plurality of second mounting grooves 16 are provided on the second cross plate 3, wherein the first mounting groove 15 is connected to the second mounting groove 16, wherein a plurality of second mounting grooves 16 are connected to the second through hole, wherein a plurality of second mounting grooves 16 are located on both sides of the second through hole, wherein a through hole 17 is provided on the first mounting groove 15, wherein the slider 13 is located in the first mounting groove 15, wherein the arc-shaped rubber plate 14 is located in the second mounting groove 16, wherein the arc-shaped rubber plate 14 abuts against the solid phase extraction column 6, wherein a spring 18 is fixedly connected between the slider 13 and the first mounting groove 15, wherein a lever 19 is fixedly connected to the slider 13, and wherein the lever 19 extends out of the through hole 17.
[0029] When inserting the solid phase extraction column 6, it is necessary to first push the lever 19 on both sides so that the slider 13 drives the arc-shaped rubber plate 14 to move to both sides to facilitate the insertion of the solid phase extraction column 6, and then release the lever 19. Under the action of the spring 18, the slider 13 and the arc-shaped rubber plate 14 will be pushed to move toward the solid phase extraction column 6, so that the arc-shaped rubber plate 14 contacts the solid phase extraction column 6. The arc-shaped rubber plate 14 has a large friction force. When the moving plate 5 drives the rubber plug 7 to move upward, the solid phase extraction column 6 will not move upward under the action of the arc-shaped rubber plate 14.
[0030] According to a further optimized solution, the liquid delivery mechanism includes a solution box 20 , which is fixedly connected to the housing 1 via a plurality of legs. The solution box 20 is connected to a liquid delivery pump 21 , which is connected to the first hose 9 .
[0031] The solution box 20 is used to pour the required solutions. The solutions can be poured separately according to the operating steps. After the previous solution has completely flowed out of the solution box 20, the next solution is poured in. The liquid delivery pump 21 delivers the solution to the first hose 9, and then flows into the solid phase extraction column 6.
[0032] To further optimize the solution, a liquid outlet is provided on the solution box 20, the liquid outlet is connected to the liquid delivery pump 21 through a first main pipe 22, the liquid outlet end of the liquid delivery pump 21 is connected to a second main pipe 23, a one-way valve 24 is installed on the second main pipe 23, and the first hose 9 is connected to the second main pipe 23.
[0033] Under the action of the liquid delivery pump 21, the liquid in the solution box 20 flows through the first main pipe 22, the liquid delivery pump 21, through the second main pipe 23, the first hose 9, the connecting pipe 8, and finally reaches the solid phase extraction column 6. The one-way valve 24 can prevent the liquid from flowing back. At the same time, when there is a certain air pressure in the solid phase extraction column 6, it can also prevent the gas from flowing back.
[0034] A further optimized solution is that the pressurizing mechanism includes a gas booster pump 25 and a pressure tank 26. The gas booster pump 25 is connected to the pressure tank 26 through a first air pipe. The pressure tank 26 is connected to a second air pipe 27. A flow regulating valve 28 is installed on the second air pipe 27. The second air pipe 27 is connected to a delivery pipe 29. The second hose 10 is connected to the delivery pipe 29.
[0035] The gas booster pump 25 increases the pressure in the pressure tank 26 , and the gas in the pressure tank 26 reaches the solid phase extraction column 6 through the second gas pipe 27 , the delivery pipe 29 , the second hose 10 , and the connecting pipe 8 . The flow regulating valve 28 facilitates the adjustment of the gas flow in the second gas pipe 27 .
[0036] According to a further optimized solution, a plurality of holders 30 are fixedly connected in the housing 1 , and the holders 30 are located below the solid phase extraction column 6 .
[0037] The holder 30 is convenient for placing a liquid collection container.
[0038] The method for using the device is to start the motor 11, and the motor 11 drives the threaded rod 12 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 12 drives the movable plate 5 to move upward, so that the movable plate 5 is lifted, and the solid phase extraction column 6 is placed in the first through hole and the second through hole. When placing the solid phase extraction column 6, it is necessary to first move the lever 19 on both sides to make the slider 13 drive the arc-shaped rubber plate 14 to move to both sides. After the solid phase extraction column 6 is placed, the lever 19 is released. Under the action of the spring 18, the slider 13 and the arc-shaped rubber plate 14 are pushed to move toward the solid phase extraction column 6, so that The arc rubber plate 14 contacts the solid phase extraction column 6, and the motor 11 is started again to move the movable plate 5 downward, so that the rubber plug 7 is inserted into the solid phase extraction column 6. According to the operating steps, the required solution is poured into the solution box 20. Under the action of the liquid delivery pump 21, the liquid in the solution box 20 flows through the first main pipe 22, the liquid delivery pump 21, through the second main pipe 23, the first hose 9, the connecting pipe 8, and finally reaches the solid phase extraction column 6. The liquid collection container is placed in the holder 30, and the liquid collection container can be replaced as needed.
[0039] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0040] The embodiments described above are only descriptions of the preferred methods of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A solid phase extraction column device, characterized in that ,include: A shell (1), wherein the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a first transverse plate (2) and a second transverse plate (3), the first transverse plate (2) is located above the second transverse plate (3), a plurality of columns (4) are fixedly connected between the first transverse plate (2) and the shell (1), a movable plate (5) is slidably arranged on the column (4), a driving mechanism is arranged on the shell (1), the driving mechanism is transmission-connected with the movable plate (5), a plurality of first through holes are opened on the first transverse plate (2), a plurality of second through holes are opened on the second transverse plate (3), the first through holes and the second through holes are arranged correspondingly, a solid phase extraction column (6) is placed in the first through holes and the second through holes, a clamping mechanism is arranged in the second through holes, a plurality of rubber stoppers (7) are fixedly connected to the movable plate (5), the rubber stoppers (7) are arranged correspondingly to the solid phase extraction column (6), a connecting pipe (8) is fixedly connected in the rubber stopper (7), and the connecting pipe (8) passes through the movable plate (5) and the rubber stopper (7); An auxiliary component, the auxiliary component comprising a liquid conveying mechanism and a pressurizing mechanism, the liquid conveying mechanism being arranged on the housing (1), the liquid conveying mechanism having a plurality of first hoses (9), the first hoses (9) being connected to the connecting pipe (8), the pressurizing mechanism having a plurality of second hoses (10), the second hoses (10) being connected to the connecting pipe (8).
2. A solid phase extraction column device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a motor (11), the motor (11) is fixedly connected to the housing (1) via a connecting plate, a threaded rod (12) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (11), the threaded rod (12) extends into the housing (1), a threaded hole is provided on the movable plate (5), the threaded rod (12) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, and the threaded rod (12) is rotatably connected to the first horizontal plate (2).
3. A solid phase extraction column device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises a slider (13) and an arc-shaped rubber plate (14), wherein the arc-shaped rubber plate (14) is fixedly connected to the slider (13), a plurality of first mounting grooves (15) and a plurality of second mounting grooves (16) are provided on the second transverse plate (3), the first mounting groove (15) is communicated with the second mounting groove (16), a plurality of second mounting grooves (16) are communicated with the second through hole, a plurality of second mounting grooves (16) are located on both sides of the second through hole, a through hole (17) is provided on the first mounting groove (15), the slider (13) is located in the first mounting groove (15), the arc-shaped rubber plate (14) is located in the second mounting groove (16), the arc-shaped rubber plate (14) is in contact with the solid phase extraction column (6), a spring (18) is fixedly connected between the slider (13) and the first mounting groove (15), a shifting rod (19) is fixedly connected to the slider (13), and the shifting rod (19) extends out of the through hole (17).
4. A solid phase extraction column device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid delivery mechanism comprises a solution box (20), wherein the solution box (20) is fixedly connected to the housing (1) via a plurality of legs, and the solution box (20) is connected to a liquid delivery pump (21), and the liquid delivery pump (21) is connected to the first hose (9).
5. A solid phase extraction column device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The solution box (20) is provided with a liquid outlet hole, the liquid outlet hole and the liquid delivery pump (21) are connected via a first main pipe (22), the liquid outlet end of the liquid delivery pump (21) is connected to a second main pipe (23), a one-way valve (24) is installed on the second main pipe (23), and the first hose (9) is connected to the second main pipe (23).
6. A solid phase extraction column device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressurizing mechanism comprises a gas booster pump (25) and a pressure tank (26); the gas booster pump (25) is connected to the pressure tank (26) via a first air pipe; the pressure tank (26) is connected to a second air pipe (27); a flow regulating valve (28) is installed on the second air pipe (27); the second air pipe (27) is connected to a delivery pipe (29); and the second hose (10) is connected to the delivery pipe (29).
7. A solid phase extraction column device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of holders (30) are fixedly connected inside the housing (1), and the holders (30) are located below the solid phase extraction column (6).
Citation Information
Cited By
A solid phase extraction column device with multi-stage filtering structure
CN224807008U