Composite membrane filtering device
By introducing a cover plate mechanism and a stirring mechanism into the polyamide composite membrane filtration device, the problem of low filtration efficiency caused by liquid splash is solved, and efficient liquid filtration and flexible adaptation of the filter plate is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421568984.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-04
Smart Images

Figure CN222871482U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of filtering devices, in particular to a composite membrane filtering device. Background Art
[0002] As the most widely used composite membrane variety, the structure of polyamide composite membrane is to form a polyamide separation layer on a non-woven polysulfone support layer through interfacial polymerization reaction. Polyamide composite membrane has the advantages of high retention rate, large flux, excellent chemical stability, wide pH range, and low operating pressure requirements. In the preparation process of polyamide composite membrane, the usual process is: preparing solution, soaking the support layer, reacting to form composite membrane, filtering, washing the composite membrane, and drying. For the filtration operation in the preparation process, filtration equipment is required;
[0003] For example, the patent website discloses a filtering device for preparing polyamide composite membranes (publication number: CN213492288U). When this device stirs the composite membrane liquid, in order to avoid liquid splashing, the stirring rod will rotate at a low speed, which invisibly reduces the filtering efficiency of the liquid. Therefore, technical personnel in this field have proposed a composite membrane filtering device. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a composite membrane filtration device. The device is provided with a cover plate mechanism to avoid liquid splashing due to a fast stirring speed during stirring, thereby solving the above-mentioned background problems.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a composite membrane filtration device, comprising:
[0006] A filtering mechanism, wherein the filtering mechanism is used to filter the composite membrane liquid;
[0007] A stirring mechanism, wherein the stirring mechanism is used to stir the composite membrane liquid;
[0008] A cover plate mechanism, which is used to prevent the composite membrane liquid from splashing during stirring;
[0009] The cover mechanism includes a side column, a movable groove is provided on the side of the side column, a first motor is installed on the upper end of the side column, a driving end of the first motor extends into the movable groove and is installed with a screw whose end is rotatably connected to the inner wall thereof, a threaded seat adapted to the movable groove is provided on the screw, an L-shaped plate is installed on the side of the threaded seat, two fixing rods are correspondingly installed on the lower surface of the L-shaped plate, and an upper cover is installed on the lower ends of the two fixing rods;
[0010] A fixing mechanism is used to fix the internal components of the filter mechanism.
[0011] As a further technical solution of the utility model, the filtering mechanism includes a base plate installed at the lower end of the side column, a matching filtering funnel is arranged above the base plate and directly below the upper cover, and a liquid tank is installed at the output end of the filtering funnel, the lower surface of which is fixedly connected to the base plate.
[0012] As a further technical solution of the utility model, an air suction nozzle is arranged on the side of the filter funnel, a mounting ring is arranged on the inner wall of the filter funnel above the air suction nozzle, a filter plate matching the filter funnel is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting ring inside the filter funnel, and a plurality of evenly distributed filter holes are opened on the surface of the filter plate.
[0013] As a further technical solution of the utility model, the stirring mechanism includes a second motor installed on the upper surface of the L-shaped plate and directly above the filter funnel. The driving end of the second motor passes through the upper cover and is equipped with an electric push rod located under the upper cover. The end of the electric push rod is equipped with a stirring rod.
[0014] As a further technical solution of the utility model, the fixing mechanism includes two fixing seats correspondingly installed on the sides of the filter funnel, and a card slot is opened on one side of each fixing seat on the side of the filter plate. A limiting plate is slidably arranged in each of the fixing seats, and a card extending into the card slot is installed at the center of the side of each limiting plate.
[0015] As a further technical solution of the utility model, a pull rod extending to the outside of the fixing seat is installed at the center of the other side surface of each of the limiting plates, and a spring is sleeved on the pull rod in each of the fixing seats.
[0016] Beneficial Effects
[0017] The utility model provides a composite membrane filtration device. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. A composite membrane filtration device, which is provided with a cover plate mechanism, which is used to prevent the composite membrane liquid from splashing when it is stirred, thereby reducing the waste of liquid. At the same time, the stirring rod can be rotated at a high speed, so that the liquid can quickly pass through the filter plate, thereby accelerating the filtration efficiency of the device.
[0019] 2. A composite membrane filtration device uses a fixing mechanism to fix the filter plate so that the filter plate can be disassembled and replaced, so that filter plates with filter holes of different sizes can be replaced to adapt to different filtration requirements, which increases the application range of the device. At the same time, when plugging in the filter plate, only two pull rods need to be pulled outward, which is simple to operate and convenient for staff to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a composite membrane filtration device;
[0021] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of a composite membrane filtration device;
[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of part A;
[0023] Figure 4 The figure is a schematic diagram of the filter plate structure of a composite membrane filtration device.
[0024] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. filter funnel; 3. liquid tank; 4. suction nozzle; 5. filter plate; 6. mounting ring; 7. filter hole; 8. side column; 9. movable groove; 10. first motor; 11. screw; 12. threaded seat; 13. L-shaped plate; 14. second motor; 15. electric push rod; 16. stirring rod; 17. fixing rod; 18. upper cover; 19. fixing seat; 20. slot; 21. limit plate; 22. pull rod; 23. spring; 24. clamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The present disclosure is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementations. It is understood that the specific implementations described herein are only used to explain the relevant content, rather than to limit the present disclosure. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings.
[0026] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a composite membrane filtration device;
[0027] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of a composite membrane filtration device;
[0028] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of part A;
[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the filter plate structure of a composite membrane filtration device;
[0030] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a composite membrane filtration device disclosed in the present invention may include: a filtration mechanism, a fixing mechanism, a cover mechanism, a stirring mechanism and other components;
[0031] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the filtering mechanism includes a bottom plate 1, a filtering funnel 2, a liquid tank 3, an air suction nozzle 4, a filter plate 5, a mounting ring 6, and a filter hole 7;
[0032] The filter funnel 2 is arranged above the bottom plate 1, the liquid tank 3 is installed at the output end of the filter funnel 2 and the lower surface is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1, the air suction nozzle 4 is arranged on the side of the filter funnel 2, the mounting ring 6 is arranged on the inner wall of the filter funnel 2 and is above the air suction nozzle 4, the filter plate 5 is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting ring 6 and is adapted to the filter funnel 2, and a plurality of filter holes 7 are evenly arranged on the upper surface of the filter plate 5;
[0033] The composite membrane liquid is placed in the filter funnel 2, and then the suction nozzle 4 is connected to the suction device to perform air extraction. Under the action of air pressure, the composite membrane liquid flows out through the filter holes 7 of the filter plate 5 and enters the liquid box 3. The composite membrane liquid is filtered by the filter plate 5 to achieve filtration of the composite membrane liquid. After that, the filtered composite membrane liquid can be discharged through the output end of the liquid box 3.
[0034] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the stirring mechanism includes a second motor 14, an electric push rod 15, and a stirring rod 16;
[0035] The running second motor 14 drives the stirring rod 16 to rotate through the electric push rod 15, stirs the composite membrane liquid in the filter funnel 2, speeds up its passage through the filter plate 5, and at the same time controls the extension and retraction of the electric push rod 15 to change the position of the stirring rod 16, thereby changing the stirring position of the stirring rod 16, stirring the composite membrane liquid in the filter funnel 2 at multiple positions, and enhancing its stirring effect;
[0036] The second motor 14 is arranged just above the filter funnel 2, the electric push rod 15 is installed at the driving end of the second motor 14, and the stirring rod 16 is installed at the end of the electric push rod 15;
[0037] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the cover mechanism includes a side column 8, a movable slot 9, a first motor 10, a screw 11, a threaded seat 12, an L-shaped plate 13, a second motor 14, a fixing rod 17, and an upper cover 18;
[0038] The side column 8 is installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 and is located on one side of the liquid tank 3. The moving groove 9 is opened on the side of the side column 8. The first motor 10 is installed on the upper end of the side column 8. The screw 11 is rotatably installed in the moving groove 9 and the upper end is fixedly connected to the driving end of the first motor 10. The threaded seat 12 is set on the screw 11. The L-shaped plate 13 is installed on the side of the threaded seat 12. The lower surface of the second motor 14 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate 13. Two fixed rods 17 are correspondingly installed on the lower surface of the L-shaped plate 13. The lower ends of the two fixed rods 17 are fixedly installed with an upper cover 18. The driving end of the second motor 14 passes through the upper cover 18, and the electric push rod 15 is below the upper cover 18.
[0039] The upper cover 18 is used to cover the upper port of the filter funnel 2 to prevent the composite membrane liquid from splashing out of the filter funnel 2 during the stirring process, thereby avoiding the waste of the composite membrane liquid. When the filtration is completed, the first motor 10 runs to drive the screw 11 to rotate and drive the threaded seat 12 to rise. The rising threaded seat 12 drives the upper cover 18 to rise through the L-shaped plate 13 to open the upper port of the filter funnel 2. When the liquid is put into the filter funnel 2 for the next use, the first motor 10 drives the screw 11 to reverse and drive the threaded seat 12 to descend, thereby driving the upper cover 18 to descend and cover the port of the filter funnel 2.
[0040] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing seat 19, a slot 20, a limit plate 21, a pull rod 22, a spring 23, and a clamp 24;
[0041] Two fixing seats 19 are installed on the side of the filter funnel 2, each card slot 20 is opened on the side of the filter plate 5 and is located on one side of the corresponding fixing seat 19, each limiting plate 21 is arranged in the corresponding fixing seat 19, each pull rod 22 is installed on the side of the corresponding limiting plate 21 and extends to the outside of the fixing seat 19, each spring 23 is sleeved on the corresponding pull rod 22, and each clamp 24 is installed on the other side of the corresponding limiting plate 21 and extends into the alignment card slot 20;
[0042] When the filter plate 5 needs to be removed and replaced, the two pull rods 22 are pulled outward to drive the two limit plates 21 to move. Each moving limit plate 21 compresses the spring 23 and drives the clamp 24 to move out of the slot 20, so that the fixation of the filter plate 5 can be released and the filter plate 5 can be taken out of the filter funnel 2. Then, the filter plate 5 with different types of filter holes 7 is placed above the mounting ring 6 in the filter funnel 2, and the two slots 20 are aligned with the two clamps 24. Then, the two pull rods 22 are released to allow the two springs 23 to rebound and drive the two clamps 24 to be clamped into the two slots 20, so that the filter plate 5 is fixed on the filter funnel 2, and the replacement is completed.
[0043] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment / method", "some embodiments / methods", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment / method or example are included in at least one embodiment / method or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment / method or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments / methods or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments / methods or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments / methods or examples, unless they are contradictory.
[0044] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0045] Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments are only for the purpose of clearly illustrating the present disclosure, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. For those skilled in the art, other changes or modifications may be made based on the above disclosure, and these changes or modifications are still within the scope of the present disclosure.
Claims
1. A composite membrane filtration device, characterized in that: include: A filtering mechanism, wherein the filtering mechanism is used to filter the composite membrane liquid; A stirring mechanism, wherein the stirring mechanism is used to stir the composite membrane liquid; A cover plate mechanism, which is used to prevent the composite membrane liquid from splashing during stirring; The cover mechanism comprises a side column (8), a movable groove (9) is provided on the side surface of the side column (8), a first motor (10) is installed on the upper end of the side column (8), a driving end of the first motor (10) extends into the movable groove (9) and is installed with a screw rod (11) whose end is rotatably connected to the inner wall thereof, a threaded seat (12) adapted to the movable groove (9) is provided on the screw rod (11), an L-shaped plate (13) is installed on the side surface of the threaded seat (12), two fixing rods (17) are correspondingly installed on the lower surface of the L-shaped plate (13), and an upper cover (18) is installed on the lower ends of the two fixing rods (17); A fixing mechanism is used to fix the internal components of the filter mechanism.
2. A composite membrane filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism comprises a bottom plate (1) mounted at the lower end of a side column (8), a filtering funnel (2) adapted thereto is arranged above the bottom plate (1) and directly below the upper cover (18), and a liquid tank (3) whose lower surface is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1) is installed at the output end of the filtering funnel (2).
3. A composite membrane filtration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An air suction nozzle (4) is arranged on the side of the filter funnel (2), a mounting ring (6) is arranged on the inner wall of the filter funnel (2) above the air suction nozzle (4), a filter plate (5) matching the filter funnel is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting ring (6) inside the filter funnel (2), and a plurality of evenly distributed filter holes (7) are provided on the surface of the filter plate (5).
4. A composite membrane filtration device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism comprises a second motor (14) mounted on the upper surface of the L-shaped plate (13) and located directly above the filter funnel (2); a driving end of the second motor (14) passes through an upper cover (18) and is provided with an electric push rod (15) located below the upper cover (18); a stirring rod (16) is mounted at the end of the electric push rod (15).
5. A composite membrane filtration device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism comprises two fixing seats (19) correspondingly mounted on the side of the filter funnel (2); a slot (20) is provided on the side of each fixing seat (19) of the filter plate (5); a limit plate (21) is slidably arranged in each fixing seat (19); and a clamping member (24) extending into the slot (20) is installed at the center of the side of each limit plate (21).
6. A composite membrane filtration device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A pull rod (22) extending to the outside of the fixing seat (19) is installed at the center of the other side surface of each of the limiting plates (21), and a spring (23) is sleeved on the pull rod (22) in each of the fixing seats (19).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Filtering device for preparing polyamide composite membrane
CN213492288U