Shaft head machining tool clamp with good stability

By designing a shaft head processing tool clamp that includes components such as fixing rods, universal joints, limiting grooves and rubber layers, the problems of unstable clamping and cumbersome disassembly caused by diversified shapes of the shaft head in the prior art are solved, and rapid fixation and efficient use are achieved.

CN222874298UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16SUIZHOU DONGDAN HEAT TREATMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421177096.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-28
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing shaft head tooling fixtures are not clamped enough when facing a diverse shaft head shape, and due to the use of screws, the disassembly process is cumbersome and time-consuming.

Method used

A shaft head processing tooling fixture including a fixing rod, a universal joint, a fixed shell, a limiting groove, a connecting rod, a fixing plate and a rubber layer are designed. The connecting rod starts to insert from the bottom end of the flange, combining the design of the limiting groove and the fixing pin to achieve rapid fixation; the rubber layer and rubber bumps are used to enhance friction and ensure the stability of the fixing structure.

Benefits of technology

This design can effectively solve the clamping stability problem of diverse shaft head shapes, realize rapid fixing and disassembly, avoid the tedious process of screw tightening, and significantly improve the efficiency and stability of tooling fixtures.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of shaft head machining tool clamps, in particular to a shaft head machining tool clamp with good stability, which comprises a fixing rod, a universal joint is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing rod, a fixing shell is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the universal joint, a first limiting groove is formed in one side of the fixing shell, and a second limiting groove is formed in the other side of the fixing shell. The fixing shell, the second limiting groove, the connecting rod, the fixing plate and other components are arranged, the connecting rod is inserted into the flange plate and the shaft head from the bottom end of the flange plate, no matter the external shapes are different, the interior can be kept round all the time, and the fixing plate is not prone to falling off. The shaft head, the flange plate and the shaft neck are fixed through the connecting rod and the fixing plate, so that the problems that an existing shaft head tool clamp generally clamps the outer portion of the shaft head, due to the fact that the shapes of the shaft heads are different due to many customer demands, clamping of the clamp on the shaft heads cannot be well compatible, and the machining efficiency is high are solved. And the clamping of some shaft heads is not stable enough.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of axle head processing tooling fixtures, in particular to axle head processing tooling fixtures with good stability. Background Art

[0002] The hub of the automobile is an important safety part of the automobile. Its structure is divided into two categories: with flange and without flange. The structure with flange generally adopts round flange, and its processing technology is simple, but some customers require the use of special-shaped flange structure, which makes the processing and fixing difficult and greatly increases the processing difficulty.

[0003] The existing shaft head fixture generally clamps the outside of the shaft head. Due to the large number of customer demands, the shaft heads have different shapes, which makes the fixture not very compatible with the shaft head, resulting in some shaft heads not being clamped stably enough. The existing shaft head fixture is fixed with screws, which is troublesome, time-consuming and laborious to disassemble. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a shaft head processing fixture with good stability is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a shaft head processing fixture with good stability to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A shaft head processing tooling fixture with good stability comprises a fixing rod, the bottom end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to a universal joint, the bottom end of the universal joint is fixedly connected to a fixing shell, a first limit groove is provided on one side of the fixing shell, a second limit groove is provided inside the fixing shell, a connecting rod is slidably connected inside the second limit groove, a third limit groove is provided inside the connecting rod, a fixing pin is snap-connected inside the first limit groove and the third limit groove, the outer side of the connecting rod is slidably connected to the shaft head, the outer side of the connecting rod is slidably connected to a flange located at the bottom end of the shaft head, a shaft neck is provided on the outer side of the shaft head, and the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a fixing plate.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom end of the fixed shell is fixedly connected to a first rubber layer, the bottom end of the first rubber layer is fixedly connected to a first rubber bump, the top end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a second rubber layer located outside the connecting rod, and the top end of the second rubber layer is fixedly connected to a second rubber bump.

[0008] Preferably, the number of the first rubber protrusions is several and they are evenly arranged on the surface of the first rubber layer.

[0009] Preferably, the number of the second rubber protrusions is several and they are evenly arranged on the surface of the second rubber layer.

[0010] Preferably, the diameters of the first limiting groove and the third limiting groove are consistent and both are larger than the diameter of the fixing pin.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. In the utility model, by setting the fixing shell, the second limiting groove, the connecting rod and the fixing plate and other components, the connecting rod is inserted from the bottom end of the flange into the inside of the flange and the shaft head. No matter the external shapes are different, the inside can only remain circular. The shaft head, the flange and the shaft neck are fixed by the connecting rod and the fixing plate, thereby solving the problem that the existing shaft head fixture generally clamps and engages the outside of the shaft head. Due to the large number of customer demands, the shaft heads have different shapes, making the fixture unable to be well compatible with the shaft head, resulting in the problem that the clamping of some shaft heads is not stable enough;

[0013] 2. In the utility model, by setting the connecting rod, the first limiting groove, the third limiting groove, the fixing pin and the second limiting groove and other components, after the connecting rod is inserted into the flange and the shaft head, the connecting rod higher than the shaft head part is inserted into the second limiting groove inside the fixed shell, so that the first limiting groove and the third limiting groove are aligned, and then the fixing pin is inserted into the first limiting groove and the third limiting groove, so as to prevent the connecting rod and the fixed plate from falling off, and quickly complete the fixing of the shaft head, the shaft neck and the flange, without the need to use screws to slowly tighten, thereby solving the problem that the existing shaft head fixture is fixed by screws, which is troublesome to disassemble, time-consuming and labor-intensive;

[0014] 3. In the utility model, by providing the first rubber layer, the first rubber convex points, the second rubber layer and the second rubber convex points and other components, the top end of the shaft head can be clamped by the first rubber layer and the first rubber convex points, and the bottom end of the flange can be clamped by the second rubber layer and the second rubber convex points. By clamping the upper and lower parts simultaneously, the friction between the fixed shell and the fixed plate and the shaft head and the flange can be greatly improved, effectively preventing the shaft head and the flange from rotating, and further improving the stability of the fixed structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1, fixing rod; 2, universal joint; 3, fixing shell; 4, first limiting groove; 5, second limiting groove; 6, fixing pin; 7, connecting rod; 8, third limiting groove; 9, first rubber layer; 10, first rubber protrusion; 11, shaft head; 12, shaft neck; 13, flange; 14, fixing plate; 15, second rubber layer; 16, second rubber protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0020] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. If not otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] See also Figure 1-2 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0022] A shaft head processing tooling fixture with good stability comprises a fixing rod 1, a universal joint 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing rod 1, a fixing shell 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the universal joint 2, a first limiting groove 4 is provided on one side of the fixing shell 3, a second limiting groove 5 is provided inside the fixing shell 3, a connecting rod 7 is slidably connected inside the second limiting groove 5, a third limiting groove 8 is provided inside the connecting rod 7, a fixing pin 6 is snap-connected to the inside of the first limiting groove 4 and the third limiting groove 8, a shaft head 11 is slidably connected to the outside of the connecting rod 7, a flange 13 located at the bottom end of the shaft head 11 is slidably connected to the outside of the connecting rod 7, a shaft neck 12 is provided on the outside of the shaft head 11, and a fixing plate 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod 7.

[0023] The bottom end of the fixed shell 3 is fixedly connected to the first rubber layer 9, the bottom end of the first rubber layer 9 is fixedly connected to the first rubber protrusion 10, the top end of the fixed plate 14 is fixedly connected to the second rubber layer 15 located on the outside of the connecting rod 7, the top end of the second rubber layer 15 is fixedly connected to the second rubber protrusion 16, the number of the first rubber protrusions 10 is several, and they are evenly arranged on the surface of the first rubber layer 9, the number of the second rubber protrusions 16 is several, and they are evenly arranged on the surface of the second rubber layer 15, the diameters of the first limiting groove 4 and the third limiting groove 8 are the same, and both are larger than the diameter of the fixing pin 6.

[0024] Workflow: When a stable shaft head 11 is required to be used for processing a fixture, firstly, the connecting rod 7 is inserted from the bottom end of the flange 13 into the inside of the flange 13 and the shaft head 11. No matter the external shapes of the flange 13 and the shaft head 11 are different, the inside can only remain circular. The shaft head 11, the flange 13 and the shaft neck 12 are fixed by the connecting rod 7 and the fixing plate 14. The top of the shaft head 11 can be clamped by the first rubber layer 9 and the first rubber convex point 10, and the bottom of the flange 13 can be clamped by the second rubber layer 15 and the second rubber convex point 16. By clamping the upper and lower parts at the same time, the fixing shell 3 and the fixing plate 14 can be greatly lifted. The friction between the shaft head 11 and the flange 13 effectively prevents the shaft head 11 and the flange 13 from rotating, further improving the stability of the fixed structure. Finally, after the connecting rod 7 is inserted into the flange 13 and the shaft head 11, the connecting rod 7 higher than the shaft head 11 is inserted into the second limiting groove 5 inside the fixed shell 3, so that the first limiting groove 4 and the third limiting groove 8 are aligned, and then the fixing pin 6 is inserted into the first limiting groove 4 and the third limiting groove 8 to prevent the connecting rod 7 and the fixing plate 14 from falling off, and the fixing of the shaft head 11, the shaft neck 12 and the flange 13 is quickly completed without the need to use screws to slowly tighten them. The direction of the entire clamp can be freely adjusted through the universal joint 2 at the top of the fixed shell 3.

[0025] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to the professional and technical personnel in this field. The standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt the conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0026] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A shaft head processing fixture with good stability, comprising a fixing rod (1), characterized in that: The bottom end of the fixing rod (1) is fixedly connected to a universal joint (2), the bottom end of the universal joint (2) is fixedly connected to a fixing shell (3), a first limiting groove (4) is provided on one side of the fixing shell (3), a second limiting groove (5) is provided inside the fixing shell (3), a connecting rod (7) is slidably connected inside the second limiting groove (5), a third limiting groove (8) is provided inside the connecting rod (7), a fixing pin (6) is snap-connected inside the first limiting groove (4) and the third limiting groove (8), a shaft head (11) is slidably connected to the outside of the connecting rod (7), a flange (13) located at the bottom end of the shaft head (11) is slidably connected to the outside of the connecting rod (7), a shaft neck (12) is provided on the outside of the shaft head (11), and a fixing plate (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod (7).

2. The shaft head processing fixture with good stability according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom end of the fixed shell (3) is fixedly connected to a first rubber layer (9), the bottom end of the first rubber layer (9) is fixedly connected to a first rubber protrusion (10), the top end of the fixed plate (14) is fixedly connected to a second rubber layer (15) located outside the connecting rod (7), and the top end of the second rubber layer (15) is fixedly connected to a second rubber protrusion (16).

3. The shaft head processing fixture with good stability according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The number of the first rubber protrusions (10) is several and they are evenly arranged on the surface of the first rubber layer (9).

4. The shaft head processing fixture with good stability according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the second rubber protrusions (16) is a plurality and they are evenly arranged on the surface of the second rubber layer (15).

5. The shaft head processing fixture with good stability according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameters of the first limiting groove (4) and the third limiting groove (8) are consistent and are both larger than the diameter of the fixing pin (6).