Material collecting structure of wood shaving equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides a material collecting structure of wood shaving equipment, and relates to the technical field of wood processing. The material collecting structure of the wood shaving equipment comprises a collecting frame and a shaving frame, the shaving frame fixedly communicates with the top of the collecting frame, a classified collecting assembly is arranged in the collecting frame, a transparent plate is installed on the front side of the shaving frame, a machining assembly is arranged at the top end in the shaving frame, and a fixing assembly is arranged in the shaving frame. A plurality of long round rods are fixedly connected into the wood shaving frame. According to the material collecting structure of the wood shaving equipment, the two first chain wheels are in transmission connection through a chain, the two reciprocating lead screws rotate synchronously, the two reciprocating lead screws are connected with the two moving blocks through nut pairs correspondingly, the two moving blocks drive a cleaning brush to move, and therefore wood chips and wood shavings on the surface of wood can be cleaned away; and the wood chips and the wood shavings fall into the collecting frame through gaps among the long round rods, and the collecting effect of the wood chips and the wood shavings is improved through the operation mode.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a material collecting structure, in particular to a material collecting structure for wood shavings equipment, and belongs to the technical field of wood processing. Background Art

[0002] Wood chipper, also known as chip crusher, chipper or sawdust chipper, is mainly used to batch produce thin chips with uniform thickness. The chips can be used to make particleboard, bioenergy, etc.

[0003] The present publication number is CN211640314U, which is a wood chipper, comprising a chipper body, a chipper opening penetrating therethrough, a hydraulic telescopic rod fixedly arranged on the upper inner wall of the chipper opening, a first motor fixedly arranged on the lower end of the hydraulic telescopic rod, an output shaft of the first motor fixedly connected to a chipper blade, a wood placing surface arranged on the lower inner wall of the chipper opening, and a waste chip collecting chamber arranged in the chipper body.

[0004] In the above scheme, the exhaust fan connected to the waste chip collection chamber is started, and the exhaust fan absorbs the wood chips produced by the shavings into the waste chip collection chamber through the exhaust duct and the exhaust port. However, this method of collecting wood chips is relatively simple and can only absorb a part of the wood chips. However, there may still be some wood chips and shavings on the processed wood, which cannot be collected in the waste chip collection chamber, and then a wood shavings collection structure is designed. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a material collecting structure for wood shavings equipment in order to solve the above-mentioned problem, so as to solve the problem in the prior art that an exhaust fan connected to a waste chip collection chamber is started, and the exhaust fan absorbs the wood chips produced by the shavings into the waste chip collection chamber through an exhaust duct and an exhaust port. However, this method of collecting wood chips is relatively simple and can only absorb a part of the wood chips. However, there may still be some wood chips and shavings on the processed wood, which cannot be collected in the waste chip collection chamber.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] The utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a material collecting structure of a wood shavings equipment comprises a collecting frame and a shavings frame, the shavings frame is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting frame, a classification and collection component is arranged inside the collecting frame, a transparent plate is installed on the front side of the shavings frame, a processing component is arranged on the top of the shavings frame, a fixing component is arranged inside the shavings frame, a plurality of long round rods are fixedly connected inside the shavings frame, two reciprocating screw rods are arranged inside the shavings frame, the outer sides of the two reciprocating screw rods are connected with moving blocks through nut pairs, a cleaning brush is fixedly connected between the two moving blocks, an adjusting component is arranged on the outer side of the cleaning brush, the adjusting component comprises two baffles, the two baffles are arranged on both sides of the shavings frame, mounting grooves are arranged on both sides of the shavings frame, the two ends of the two reciprocating screw rods respectively penetrate the two baffles and are rotatably connected to the two baffles, the two ends of the two reciprocating screw rods respectively penetrate the two mounting grooves and extend to the outer side of the shavings frame, the outer sides of the two reciprocating screw rods are fixedly connected with the first sprocket, the two first sprockets are fixedly connected with the first sprocket, and the first sprockets are fixedly connected with the first sprocket. The two sprockets are connected by a chain transmission, a second driving motor is provided on one side of the shaving frame, and an output end of the second driving motor is fixedly connected to one of the reciprocating screw rods, the outer sides of the two baffles are fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the two connecting plates respectively pass through two mounting slots, and the second driving motor is installed on the top of one of the connecting plates. The setting of the baffle can prevent wood chips from floating out of the mounting slot during processing. The adjusting component also includes two first screw rods, the two first screw rods are arranged on both sides of the shaving frame, the outer sides of the two first screw rods are rotatably connected with support blocks, the two support blocks are fixedly connected to the shaving frame, the bottom ends of the two first screw rods respectively pass through the two connecting plates and are connected to the two connecting plates by nut pairs, the outer sides of the two first screw rods are fixedly connected to the second sprockets, the two second sprockets are connected by a chain transmission, the top of the shaving frame is fixedly connected with a forward and reverse motor, the output end of the forward and reverse motor is fixedly connected to one of the first screw rods, and the setting of the support block plays a role of rotational support for the first screw rod.

[0009] Preferably, the classification and collection component includes a screening net, which is slidably connected to the inside of the collection frame, and fixed blocks are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the screening net, and the fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the collection frame. A reset spring is provided between the fixed block and the screening net, and the two ends of the reset spring are respectively fixedly connected to the screening net and the fixed block. A telescopic rod is provided on the inner side of the fixed block, and the two ends of the telescopic rod are respectively fixedly connected to the screening net and the fixed block. A vibration motor is installed at the bottom of the screening net, and the setting of the reset spring plays a role of elastic compression and elastic reset.

[0010] Preferably, the classification and collection assembly also includes a mounting plate, which is arranged on the front side of the collection frame. Two elongated slots are opened on the front side of the collection frame, and both of the elongated slots are communicated with the collection frame. A wood chip collection box and a card plate are fixedly connected to the rear side of the mounting plate. The wood chip collection box passes through one of the elongated slots and extends into the interior of the collection frame, and the card plate is arranged inside the other elongated slot.

[0011] Preferably, a handle is installed on the front side of the mounting plate, and mounting blocks are fixedly connected on both sides of the mounting plate. The two mounting blocks and the collecting frame are fixed by bolts. The bolt fixing method between the two mounting blocks and the collecting frame can prevent the wood chip collection box from escaping from the collecting frame when the vibration motor is working.

[0012] Preferably, the processing assembly includes a second hydraulic rod, which is installed at the top of the shaving frame, and the bottom end of the second hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to a first drive motor. A shaving blade is provided inside the shaving frame, and the output end of the first drive motor is fixedly connected to the shaving blade.

[0013] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes two first hydraulic rods, the two first hydraulic rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the wood shaving frame, one end of the two first hydraulic rods is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, and the provision of the two fixing plates can fix the wood.

[0014] The utility model provides a wood shavings equipment material collecting structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The material collecting structure of the wood shavings equipment has two first sprockets connected by a chain transmission, two reciprocating screws rotate synchronously, and the two reciprocating screws are respectively connected to two moving blocks by a nut pair, so that the two moving blocks drive the cleaning brush to move, so that the wood chips and shavings on the surface of the wood can be cleaned off and fall into the collection frame through the gaps between multiple long round rods. This operation method improves the collection effect of wood chips and shavings.

[0016] 2. The material collecting structure of the wood shavings equipment has two second sprockets connected by a chain transmission, and the two first screw rods rotate synchronously. The two baffles are driven by two connecting plates to move downward, so that the up and down positions of the two reciprocating screw rods can be adjusted. Therefore, the position of the cleaning brush can be adjusted according to the wood of different thicknesses, so that the cleaning brush can clean the wood chips and shavings on the wood of different thicknesses.

[0017] 3. The wood shavings equipment has a collecting structure. The vibration motor cooperates with multiple reset springs to realize the vibration of the screening net. The wood chips fall into the wood chip collection box through the screening net, while the wood chips remain on the screening net. This operation can complete the classification of wood chips and wood chips. When they need to be taken out, the personnel use tools to remove the bolts, pull the handle, and pull the wood chip collection box out of the collection frame, while the card plate is away from another long slot, so that the personnel can take out the wood chips on the screening net. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a front view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting plate structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the screening net structure of the utility model.

[0022]

Main component symbol description

[0023] 1. Collecting frame; 2. Shavings frame; 3. First hydraulic rod; 4. Fixed plate; 5. Long round rod; 6. Shavings blade; 7. Second hydraulic rod; 8. Mounting slot; 9. Reciprocating screw rod; 10. Moving block; 11. Cleaning brush; 12. Baffle plate; 13. Connecting plate; 14. First screw rod; 15. Second sprocket; 16. Mounting plate; 17. Mounting block; 18. Sawdust collecting box; 19. Card plate; 20. Screening net; 21. Fixed block; 22. Reset spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The embodiment of the utility model provides a material receiving structure of wood shavings equipment.

[0025] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4, including a collecting frame 1 and a shavings frame 2, the shavings frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting frame 1, a classification and collection component is arranged inside the collecting frame 1, a transparent plate is installed on the front side of the shavings frame 2, a processing component is arranged on the top of the shavings frame 2, a fixing component is arranged inside the shavings frame 2, a plurality of long round rods 5 are fixedly connected inside the shavings frame 2, two reciprocating screw rods 9 are arranged inside the shavings frame 2, the outer sides of the two reciprocating screw rods 9 are connected with moving blocks 10 through nut pairs, a cleaning brush 11 is fixedly connected between the two moving blocks 10, the two reciprocating screw rods 9 are fixedly connected with the first sprocket, the two first sprockets are connected by chain transmission, a second driving motor is arranged on one side of the shavings frame 2, the output end of the second driving motor is fixedly connected to one of the reciprocating screw rods 9, and an adjusting component is arranged on the outer side of the cleaning brush 11.

[0026] The processing assembly includes a second hydraulic rod 7, which is installed at the top of the shaving frame 2. The bottom of the second hydraulic rod 7 is fixedly connected to a first drive motor. A shaving blade 6 is provided inside the shaving frame 2, and the output end of the first drive motor is fixedly connected to the shaving blade 6.

[0027] The fixing assembly comprises two first hydraulic rods 3 , and the two first hydraulic rods 3 are fixedly connected to two sides of the interior of the shaving frame 2 , and one end of the two first hydraulic rods 3 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 4 .

[0028] Specifically, the wood is placed on a plurality of long round rods 5, and the two fixing plates 4 can be used to fix the wood by starting the two first hydraulic rods 3. After the second hydraulic rod 7 is started to adjust the position of the shaving blade 6, the first drive motor is started. There is no specific limitation on the model of the first drive motor, and the wood can be processed based on the matching equipment.

[0029] During the processing, the wood chips and shavings generated will fall into the collecting frame 1 through the gaps between the multiple long round rods 5, and be collected by the classification and collection assembly. The classification and collection assembly will be further explained later. If the processing is completed, when there are wood chips and shavings on the shaving frame 2, the second drive motor is started. There is no specific limitation on the model of the second drive motor, which is subject to the adaptation equipment. The output end of the second drive motor drives one of the reciprocating screws 9 to rotate, and the two first sprockets are connected by a chain transmission. The two reciprocating screws 9 rotate synchronously. The two reciprocating screws 9 are respectively connected to the two moving blocks 10 by a nut pair, so that the two moving blocks 10 drive the cleaning brush 11 to move, so that the wood chips and shavings on the surface of the wood can be cleaned up and fall into the collecting frame 1 through the gaps between the multiple long round rods 5. This operation method improves the collection effect of wood chips and shavings.

[0030] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3The adjusting assembly includes two baffles 12, which are arranged on both sides of the particle frame 2. Both sides of the particle frame 2 are provided with mounting grooves 8. The two ends of the two reciprocating screw rods 9 respectively pass through the two baffles 12 and are rotatably connected to the two baffles 12. The two ends of the two reciprocating screw rods 9 respectively pass through the two mounting grooves 8 and extend to the outside of the particle frame 2. The outsides of the two baffles 12 are fixedly connected with connecting plates 13, and the two connecting plates 13 respectively pass through the two mounting grooves 8. The second drive motor is installed on the top of one of the connecting plates 13. The adjusting assembly also includes two A threaded rod 14, two first threaded rods 14 are arranged on both sides of the particle frame 2, the outer sides of the two first threaded rods 14 are rotatably connected with support blocks, the two support blocks are fixedly connected to the particle frame 2, the bottom ends of the two first threaded rods 14 respectively pass through two connecting plates 13 and are connected to the two connecting plates 13 through a nut pair, the outer sides of the two first threaded rods 14 are fixedly connected with second sprockets 15, the two second sprockets 15 are connected through a chain transmission, and the top of the particle frame 2 is fixedly connected with a forward and reverse motor, and the output end of the forward and reverse motor is fixedly connected to one of the first threaded rods 14.

[0031] Specifically, when it is necessary to clean the sawdust and shavings remaining on the surface of wood of different thicknesses, the personnel can start the forward and reverse motors. There is no specific limitation on the model of the forward and reverse motors, which shall be subject to the adaptation equipment. The output end of the forward and reverse motors drives one of the first screw rods 14 to rotate forward, and the two second sprockets 15 are connected by a chain transmission. The two first screw rods 14 rotate synchronously, and the two baffles 12 can be driven downward by the two connecting plates 13, so that the upper and lower positions of the two reciprocating screw rods 9 can be adjusted. Therefore, the position of the cleaning brush 11 can be adjusted according to the wood of different thicknesses, so that the cleaning brush 11 can clean the sawdust and shavings on the wood of different thicknesses.

[0032] Please refer again Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The classification collection component includes a screening net 20, which is slidably connected to the inside of the collection frame 1. Fixed blocks 21 are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the screening net 20. The fixed blocks 21 are fixedly connected to the collection frame 1. A return spring 22 is provided between the fixed blocks 21 and the screening net 20. The two ends of the return spring 22 are respectively fixedly connected to the screening net 20 and the fixed blocks 21. A telescopic rod is provided inside the fixed block 21. The two ends of the telescopic rod are respectively fixedly connected to the screening net 20 and the fixed blocks 21. A vibration motor is installed at the bottom of the screening net 20. The classification collection component also includes The mounting plate 16 is provided on the front side of the collecting frame 1. Two elongated slots are provided on the front side of the collecting frame 1. Both elongated slots are communicated with the collecting frame 1. A wood chip collecting box 18 and a clamping plate 19 are fixedly connected to the rear side of the mounting plate 16. The wood chip collecting box 18 passes through one of the elongated slots and extends to the inside of the collecting frame 1. The clamping plate 19 is arranged in the other elongated slot. A handle is installed on the front side of the mounting plate 16. Mounting blocks 17 are fixedly connected on both sides of the mounting plate 16. The two mounting blocks 17 and the collecting frame 1 are fixed by bolts.

[0033] Specifically, wood chips and shavings fall onto the screening net 20 through the gaps between multiple long round rods 5, and the vibration motor is started. There is no specific limitation on the model of the vibration motor, which shall be based on the adapted equipment. The vibration motor cooperates with multiple reset springs 22 to realize the vibration of the screening net 20. Wood chips fall into the wood chip collection box 18 through the screening net 20 for collection, while the wood shavings remain on the screening net 20. This operation can complete the classification of wood chips and wood shavings. When they need to be removed, the personnel use tools to remove the bolts, pull the handle, and pull the wood chip collection box 18 out of the collection frame 1, while the card plate 19 is away from another long slot, so that the personnel can remove the wood shavings on the screening net 20.

[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wood shavings collecting structure, comprising a collecting frame (1) and a shavings frame (2), characterized in that: The shavings frame (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting frame (1), a classification and collection component is provided inside the collecting frame (1), a transparent plate is installed on the front side of the shavings frame (2), a processing component is provided at the top of the shavings frame (2), a fixing component is provided inside the shavings frame (2), a plurality of long round rods (5) are fixedly connected inside the shavings frame (2), two reciprocating screw rods (9) are provided inside the shavings frame (2), the outer sides of the two reciprocating screw rods (9) are connected to a moving block (10) through a nut pair, and a space between the two moving blocks (10) is provided. A cleaning brush (11) is fixedly connected, and an adjustment component is arranged on the outside of the cleaning brush (11), and the adjustment component includes two baffles (12), and the two baffles (12) are arranged on both sides of the inside of the shaving frame (2), and installation grooves (8) are opened on both sides of the shaving frame (2), and the two reciprocating screw rods (9) respectively pass through the two baffles (12) and are rotatably connected to the two baffles (12), and the two reciprocating screw rods (9) respectively pass through the two installation grooves (8) and extend to the outside of the shaving frame (2), and the outsides of the two reciprocating screw rods (9) are fixedly connected A first sprocket is connected, and the two first sprockets are connected by a chain transmission. A second drive motor is provided on one side of the shaving frame (2), and the output end of the second drive motor is fixedly connected to one of the reciprocating screw rods (9). The outer sides of the two baffles (12) are fixedly connected with connecting plates (13), and the two connecting plates (13) pass through two installation grooves (8) respectively. The second drive motor is installed on the top of one of the connecting plates (13). The adjustment component also includes two first screw rods (14), and the two first screw rods (14) are arranged on both sides of the shaving frame (2). The outer sides of the two first screw rods (14) are rotatably connected to support blocks, and the two support blocks are fixedly connected to the wood shaving frame (2). The bottom ends of the two first screw rods (14) respectively pass through the two connecting plates (13) and are connected to the two connecting plates (13) through a nut pair. The outer sides of the two first screw rods (14) are fixedly connected to second sprockets (15), and the two second sprockets (15) are connected through a chain transmission. The top of the wood shaving frame (2) is fixedly connected to a forward and reverse motor, and the output end of the forward and reverse motor is fixedly connected to one of the first screw rods (14).

2. The wood shavings equipment material receiving structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The classification and collection component comprises a screening net (20), the screening net (20) is slidably connected to the inside of a collection frame (1), a fixed block (21) is provided at each of the four corners of the bottom of the screening net (20), the fixed block (21) is fixedly connected to the collection frame (1), a return spring (22) is provided between the fixed block (21) and the screening net (20), the two ends of the return spring (22) are respectively fixedly connected to the screening net (20) and the fixed block (21), a telescopic rod is provided on the inner side of the fixed block (21), the two ends of the telescopic rod are respectively fixedly connected to the screening net (20) and the fixed block (21), and a vibration motor is installed at the bottom of the screening net (20).

3. The wood shavings equipment material receiving structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The classification collection component also includes a mounting plate (16), wherein the mounting plate (16) is arranged on the front side of the collection frame (1), and two elongated slots are provided on the front side of the collection frame (1), and both of the elongated slots are communicated with the collection frame (1), and a wood chip collection box (18) and a clamping plate (19) are fixedly connected to the rear side of the mounting plate (16), wherein the wood chip collection box (18) passes through one of the elongated slots and extends into the interior of the collection frame (1), and the clamping plate (19) is arranged in the interior of the other elongated slot.

4. The wood shavings equipment material receiving structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A handle is installed on the front side of the mounting plate (16), and mounting blocks (17) are fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting plate (16). The two mounting blocks (17) and the collection frame (1) are fixed by bolts.

5. The wood shavings equipment material receiving structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing assembly comprises a second hydraulic rod (7), the second hydraulic rod (7) is installed at the top end of the shaving frame (2), the bottom end of the second hydraulic rod (7) is fixedly connected to a first drive motor, a shaving blade (6) is provided inside the shaving frame (2), and the output end of the first drive motor is fixedly connected to the shaving blade (6).

6. The wood shavings equipment material receiving structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises two first hydraulic rods (3), the two first hydraulic rods (3) are fixedly connected to two sides of the interior of the shaving frame (2), and one end of the two first hydraulic rods (3) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (4).

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