Mold for coring elastic modulus test block after high-temperature and high-pressure maintenance
By designing a concrete test block core mold for high temperature and high pressure curing, the motor drive chain and gear system control the movement of the operating table and clamping blocks is solved, and the accuracy and efficiency of core extraction are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421024780.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-13
AI Technical Summary
When the concrete test block is cored after high temperature and high pressure curing, splashing concrete residue may harm the staff, and the vibration of the test block causes a deviation in the core position, reducing the effect of the drilling core machine.
A mold is designed, including a work chamber, a conveyor chamber, a working table and a protective plate. The movement of the operating table and clamping block is controlled by a motor drive chain and gear system, and the test block is fixed and the protective plate is provided to prevent residue splashing and test block vibration.
It effectively prevents concrete residue from splashing, protects staff safety, prevents test block vibration and position deviation, and improves the accuracy and efficiency of drilling and core extraction.
Smart Images

Figure CN222874862U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete detection, in particular to a mold for coring an elastic modulus test block after high-temperature and high-pressure curing. Background Art
[0002] Concrete is a general term for engineering composite materials in which aggregates are bonded into a whole by cementitious materials. The term concrete usually refers to cement concrete obtained by mixing cement as a cementitious material, sand and stone as aggregates, and water (which may contain admixtures and additives) in a certain proportion. It is widely used in civil engineering. In order to ensure the quality of the project, it is necessary to test the elastic modulus of concrete. To test the elastic modulus, it is necessary to drill a concrete core of a certain size. At this time, a concrete drilling and coring machine is needed to sample the test blocks after high temperature and high pressure curing. At present, due to the high temperature of the concrete after curing, concrete residues splash when coring the test blocks, which can easily cause harm to nearby workers and affect their health. At the same time, the test block vibrates during drilling and coring, resulting in deviation in the position of the test block coring, which reduces the effect of drilling and coring by the drilling and coring machine, and further affects the detection structure of the elastic module.
[0003] For example, the utility model patent with publication number CN214502969U discloses a fixing device for coring a concrete test block, comprising a hollow frame and a buffer block, wherein an upper end of the hollow frame and the front and rear ends relative to the hollow part are penetrated with a placement groove, the lower end of the inner part of the placement groove is provided with a second electric push rod, the upper end of the second electric push rod is provided with a support plate, the inner side of the upper end of the support plate is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the upper ends of the hollow frame are fixedly connected with adjustment frames, the upper end of the adjustment frame is penetrated with an adjustment groove, and the lower end of the inner part of the adjustment groove is provided with a second electric push rod. An electric push rod, wherein the upper end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with an adjustment plate, the upper end of the adjustment plate is fixedly connected with a support frame, an electric motor is penetrated through the middle of the upper end of the support frame, a motor shaft extends from the lower end of the motor and a drilling tool is fixedly connected to the lower end of the motor shaft. When coring a test block, the device splashes concrete residues, which can easily cause harm to nearby workers and affect their health. At the same time, when drilling and coring, the test block vibrates, resulting in a deviation in the position of the test block coring, reducing the effect of drilling and coring by the coring machine, and further affecting the detection structure of the elastic module. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a mold for coring elastic modulus test blocks after high temperature and high pressure curing, which solves the problem that concrete residues splash when coring with the existing test block coring mold, which easily causes harm to nearby workers and affects the health of the workers. At the same time, the test block vibrates during drilling and coring, causing the position of the test block to deviate, reducing the effect of drilling and coring by the drilling and coring machine, and further affecting the detection structure of the elastic module.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a mold for coring an elastic modulus test block after high temperature and high pressure curing, comprising a working chamber, a conveying chamber is provided on one side of the working chamber, a first motor is provided in the conveying chamber, a first sprocket is provided on the driving end of the first motor, a second sprocket is provided in the conveying chamber, a chain is provided on the first sprocket and the second sprocket, an operating table is slidably provided on the conveying chamber, a square groove is provided in the operating table, a driving chamber is provided on the chain, a second motor is provided in the driving chamber, a first gear is provided on the driving end of the second motor, a first rack is rotatably installed on the driving chamber, the first gear and the first rack are meshed with each other, a fixing hook is provided on the first rack, a fixing ring is provided on the operating table, and the fixing hook is movably provided in the fixing ring.
[0006] Preferably, a fixed bin is provided in the working bin, the fixed bin is provided with an opening, a pair of slide grooves and slots are provided on the opening of the fixed bin, sliders are provided on both sides of the operating table, the operating table is slidably installed in the fixed bin through the sliders, an insert block is provided on the operating table, the operating table is inserted into the fixed bin through the insert block, and a first proximity switch is provided on the insert block.
[0007] Preferably, a lifting warehouse is provided in the working warehouse and above the fixed warehouse, a motor warehouse is provided in the lifting warehouse, a third motor is provided in the motor warehouse, a screw rod is provided on the driving end of the third motor, a first support block is slidably provided in the lifting warehouse, a threaded hole is provided in the first support block, and the screw rod is screwed into the threaded hole of the first support block.
[0008] Preferably, a clamping bin is provided on the first support block, a fourth motor is provided in the clamping bin, a second gear is provided on the driving end of the fourth motor, a pair of second racks are provided in the clamping bin, the second gear and the second rack are meshed with each other, a second support block is respectively provided on the pair of second racks, and a third support block is provided on the second support block.
[0009] Preferably, a pair of the third support blocks are respectively provided with a clamping block, the clamping block is provided with a protective plate, the clamping block is provided with a ranging chamber, a fifth motor is provided in the ranging chamber, a third gear is provided on the driving end of the fifth motor, a third rack is movably provided in the ranging chamber, and the third gear and the third rack are meshed with each other.
[0010] Preferably, a multi-stage electric hydraulic cylinder is provided in the working chamber, a coring machine is provided on the telescopic end of the multi-stage electric hydraulic cylinder, and a second proximity switch is provided on the coring machine and above the third rack.
[0011] Beneficial Effects
[0012] The utility model provides a mold for coring an elastic modulus test block after high temperature and high pressure curing, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The core drilling machine of the present design is arranged in a working chamber, and the driving chamber is moved by controlling the movement of the first motor to move the operating table, so that the test block enters the working chamber and stays under the drill bit of the core drilling machine, and the third motor drives the screw rod to rotate, thereby controlling the clamping block to fix the concrete test block and setting the protective plate on the upper wall of the test block, so as to avoid contact between the workers and the test block during drilling and coring, and at the same time, the protective plate can block the residues generated during coring of the concrete test block to prevent the residues from splashing and causing harm to nearby workers.
[0014] The operating table of the present design is slidably installed in the fixed bin by a slider, and the operating table is inserted in the fixed bin 7 by an insert block 16, so that the lower part of the test block can be fixed, and the second gear is driven to rotate by the third motor to control the movement of the second rack, so that the clamping block fixes the upper part of the test block, and the vibration of the test block can be prevented during drilling and coring, and the deviation of the coring position of the test block can be avoided, thereby improving the drilling and coring effect of the coring machine and thus improving the accuracy of elastic modulus detection.
[0015] This design controls the rotation of the third gear by rotating the fifth motor, causing the third rack to rise and fall, thereby controlling the distance between the third rack and the second proximity switch, and adjusting the depth of the core drilling. This allows workers to perform precise sampling according to the required sampling thickness, thereby improving the sampling accuracy of the core drilling machine and thereby improving the sampling efficiency of the core drilling machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the whole of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0018] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the fixed warehouse and the operating table of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the clamping bin of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the clamping block of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the conveying bin of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1, drilling and coring machine; 2, lifting chamber; 3, first support block; 4, screw rod; 5, motor chamber; 6, third motor; 7, fixed chamber; 8, first proximity switch; 9, first motor; 10, first sprocket; 11, chain; 12, second sprocket; 13, multi-stage electric hydraulic cylinder; 14, second proximity switch; 15, working chamber; 16, plug block; 17, square slot; 18, driving chamber; 19, clamping chamber; 20, third support block ; 21. Clamping block; 22. Conveying bin; 23. Third rack; 24. Fifth motor; 25. Third gear; 26. Distance measuring bin; 27. Fixed ring; 28. First rack; 29. Second motor; 30. First gear; 31. Fixed hook; 32. Slide; 33. Slot; 34. Operating table; 35. Slider; 36. Fourth motor; 37. Second gear; 38. Second rack; 39. Second support block; 40. Protective plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] See also Figure 1-7The utility model provides a technical solution: a mold for coring an elastic modulus test block after high temperature and high pressure curing, comprising a working bin 15, a conveying bin 22 is arranged on one side of the working bin 15, a first motor 9 is arranged in the conveying bin 22, a first sprocket 10 is arranged on the driving end of the first motor 9, a second sprocket 12 is arranged in the conveying bin 22, a chain 11 is arranged on the first sprocket 10 and the second sprocket 12, an operating table 34 is slidably arranged on the conveying bin 22, A square groove 17 is provided in the operating table 34, a driving chamber 18 is provided on the chain 11, a second motor 29 is provided in the driving chamber 18, a first gear 30 is provided on the driving end of the second motor 29, a first rack 28 is rotatably mounted on the driving chamber 18, the first gear 30 is meshed with the first rack 28, a fixing hook 31 is provided on the first rack 28, a fixing ring 27 is provided on the operating table 34, and the fixing hook 31 is movably provided in the fixing ring 27;
[0026] The first rack 28 is an arc-shaped rack;
[0027] The second motor 29 is driven to rotate, which drives the first gear 30 to rotate, so that the first rack 28 rotates, and then controls the fixed hook 31 to be movably arranged in the fixed ring 27;
[0028] The first motor 9 is driven to rotate, which drives the first sprocket 10 to rotate, so that the chain 11 moves, drives the driving bin 18 to move, and then controls the operation platform 34 to move;
[0029] The square groove 17 is matched with the concrete test block.
[0030] This embodiment is further configured as follows: a fixed bin 7 is provided in the working bin 15, the fixed bin 7 is provided with an opening, a pair of slide grooves 32 and a slot 33 are provided on the opening of the fixed bin 7, sliders 35 are provided on both sides of the operating table 34, the operating table 34 is slidably installed in the fixed bin 7 through the sliders 35, an insert block 16 is provided on the operating table 34, the operating table 34 is inserted into the fixed bin 7 through the insert block 16, and the insert block 16 is provided with a first proximity switch 8;
[0031] The operating table 34 is inserted into the fixed compartment 7 through the insert block 16, and the first proximity switch 8 is close to the slot 33, and the first motor 9 is controlled to start and stop through the first proximity switch 8;
[0032] The first proximity switch 8 is used to control the start and stop of the motor, which belongs to the existing mature technology, and its control method belongs to the common technical knowledge, so its structure is not described in detail.
[0033] The present embodiment is further configured as follows: a lifting compartment 2 is provided in the working compartment 15 and above the fixed compartment 7, a motor compartment 5 is provided in the lifting compartment 2, a third motor 6 is provided in the motor compartment 5, a screw rod 4 is provided on the driving end of the third motor 6, a first support block 3 is slidably provided in the lifting compartment 2, a threaded hole is provided in the first support block 3, and the screw rod 4 is screwed into the threaded hole of the first support block 3;
[0034] The third motor 6 is driven to rotate, which drives the screw rod 4 to rotate, controls the first support block 3 to move up and down, and further causes the clamping bin 19 to move up and down.
[0035] This embodiment is further configured such that a clamping bin 19 is provided on the first support block 3, a fourth motor 36 is provided in the clamping bin 19, a second gear 37 is provided on the driving end of the fourth motor 36, a pair of second racks 38 are provided in the clamping bin 19, the second gear 37 is meshed with the second rack 38, a second support block 39 is provided on the pair of second racks 38, and a third support block 20 is provided on the second support block 39;
[0036] The fourth motor 36 is driven to rotate, which drives the second gear 37 to rotate, so that the second rack 38 moves, controls the second support block 39 and the third support block 20 to move, and then enables the clamping block 21 to fix the concrete test block.
[0037] This embodiment is further configured as follows: a pair of the third support blocks 20 are respectively provided with a clamping block 21, the clamping block 21 is provided with a protective plate 40, the clamping block 21 is provided with a distance measuring chamber 26, a fifth motor 24 is provided in the distance measuring chamber 26, a third gear 25 is provided on the driving end of the fifth motor 24, a third rack 23 is movably provided in the distance measuring chamber 26, and the third gear 25 is meshed with the third rack 23;
[0038] A groove is provided in the distance measuring chamber 26, and the third rack 23 is slidably installed in the groove of the distance measuring chamber 26;
[0039] A pair of protective plates 40 are each provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the arc-shaped groove is adapted to the drill bit of the core drilling machine 1;
[0040] The fifth motor 24 is driven to rotate, which drives the third gear 25 to rotate, so that the third rack 23 moves, controls the distance between the second proximity switch 14 and the upper wall of the third rack 23, and further controls the drilling and coring depth of the coring machine 1, which can facilitate the staff to accurately sample according to the required sampling thickness, improves the sampling accuracy of the coring machine 1, and further improves the sampling efficiency of the coring machine 1.
[0041] This embodiment is further configured such that a multi-stage electric hydraulic cylinder 13 is provided in the working compartment 15, a coring machine 1 is provided on the telescopic end of the multi-stage electric hydraulic cylinder 13, and a second proximity switch 14 is provided on the coring machine 1 and above the third rack 23;
[0042] The second proximity switch 14 is used to control the start and stop of the multi-stage electric hydraulic cylinder 13, which belongs to the existing mature technology, and its control method belongs to the common technical knowledge, so its structure is not described in detail;
[0043] The multi-stage electric hydraulic cylinder 13 is driven to extend and retract, driving the coring machine 1 to move up and down, so that the drill bit of the coring machine 1 passes through the groove of the protective plate 40 and acts on the concrete test block to take samples.
[0044] Embodiment: When using the test block coring mold, the fifth motor 24 is driven to rotate, which drives the third gear 25 to rotate, so that the third rack 23 moves, controls the distance between the second proximity switch 14 and the upper wall of the third rack 23, and then controls the coring depth of the coring machine 1, which can facilitate the staff to accurately sample according to the required sampling thickness, improves the sampling accuracy of the coring machine 1, and then improves the sampling efficiency of the rotary coring machine 1, places the concrete test block in the square groove 17, drives the second motor 29 to rotate, drives the first gear 30 to rotate, and rotates the first rack 28, and then controls the fixed hook 31 to be movably arranged in the fixed ring 27, drives the first motor 9 to rotate, drives the first sprocket 10 to rotate, drives the chain 11 to move, drives the driving bin 18 to move, and then controls the operation table 34 to move, the operation table 34 is slidably installed in the fixed bin 7 through the slider 35, and the operation table 34 is inserted in the fixed bin 7 through the plug block 16, and the first proximity switch 8 approaches the slot 33, through the first The proximity switch 8 controls the start and stop of the first motor 9, drives the third motor 6 to rotate, drives the screw 4 to rotate, controls the lifting of the first support block 3, and then lifts the clamping bin 19, so that the protective plate 40 is set on the upper wall of the concrete test block, which can prevent the staff from contacting the test block during drilling and coring. At the same time, the protective plate 40 can block the residue generated during the coring of the concrete test block to prevent the residue from splashing and causing harm to nearby staff. The fourth motor 36 is driven to rotate, drive the second gear 37 to rotate, move the second rack 38, control the second support block 39 and the third support block 20 to move, and then fix the concrete test block. During drilling and coring, the test block can be prevented from vibrating, and the position deviation of the coring of the test block can be avoided, thereby improving the effect of drilling and coring of the coring machine 1, and thereby improving the accuracy of elastic modulus detection. The multi-stage electric hydraulic cylinder 13 is driven to extend and retract, drive the coring machine 1 to lift and lower, and make the drill bit of the coring machine 1 pass through the groove of the protective plate 40 to act on the concrete test block for sampling.
[0045] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A mold for coring an elastic modulus test block after high temperature and high pressure curing, comprising a working chamber (15), characterized in that: A conveying bin (22) is arranged on one side of the working bin (15), a first motor (9) is arranged in the conveying bin (22), a first sprocket (10) is arranged on the driving end of the first motor (9), a second sprocket (12) is arranged in the conveying bin (22), a chain (11) is arranged on the first sprocket (10) and the second sprocket (12), an operating table (34) is slidably arranged on the conveying bin (22), a square groove (17) is arranged in the operating table (34), and a square groove (17) is arranged on the chain (11). A drive bin (18) is provided, a second motor (29) is provided in the drive bin (18), a first gear (30) is provided on the driving end of the second motor (29), a first rack (28) is rotatably mounted on the drive bin (18), the first gear (30) and the first rack (28) are meshed, a fixing hook (31) is provided on the first rack (28), a fixing ring (27) is provided on the operating table (34), and the fixing hook (31) is movably provided in the fixing ring (27).
2. A mold for coring elastic modulus test blocks after high temperature and high pressure curing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed bin (7) is arranged in the working bin (15), the fixed bin (7) is provided with an opening, a pair of slide grooves (32) and a slot (33) are arranged on the opening of the fixed bin (7), sliders (35) are arranged on both sides of the operating table (34), the operating table (34) is slidably installed in the fixed bin (7) through the sliders (35), an insert block (16) is arranged on the operating table (34), the operating table (34) is inserted into the fixed bin (7) through the insert block (16), and a first proximity switch (8) is arranged on the insert block (16).
3. A mold for coring elastic modulus test blocks after high temperature and high pressure curing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A lifting bin (2) is arranged in the working bin (15) and above the fixed bin (7); a motor bin (5) is arranged in the lifting bin (2); a third motor (6) is arranged in the motor bin (5); a screw rod (4) is arranged on the driving end of the third motor (6); a first support block (3) is slidably arranged in the lifting bin (2); a threaded hole is arranged in the first support block (3); and the screw rod (4) is screwed into the threaded hole of the first support block (3).
4. A mold for coring elastic modulus test blocks after high temperature and high pressure curing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A clamping bin (19) is arranged on the first support block (3), a fourth motor (36) is arranged in the clamping bin (19), a second gear (37) is arranged on the driving end of the fourth motor (36), a pair of second racks (38) are arranged in the clamping bin (19), the second gear (37) and the second rack (38) are meshed with each other, a second support block (39) is respectively arranged on the pair of second racks (38), and a third support block (20) is arranged on the second support block (39).
5. A mold for coring elastic modulus test blocks after high temperature and high pressure curing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pair of the third support blocks (20) are respectively provided with a clamping block (21), a protective plate (40) is provided on the clamping block (21), a distance measuring chamber (26) is provided on the clamping block (21), a fifth motor (24) is provided in the distance measuring chamber (26), a third gear (25) is provided on the driving end of the fifth motor (24), a third rack (23) is movably provided in the distance measuring chamber (26), and the third gear (25) is meshed with the third rack (23).
6. A mold for coring elastic modulus test blocks after high temperature and high pressure curing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A multi-stage electric hydraulic cylinder (13) is arranged in the working chamber (15), a core drilling machine (1) is arranged on the telescopic end of the multi-stage electric hydraulic cylinder (13), and a second proximity switch (14) is arranged on the core drilling machine (1) and above the third rack (23).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fixing device for drilling and coring of concrete test block
CN214502969U