Garbage conveying device for garbage power generation
By designing a garbage material transport device that combines material grabbing, compression and material transport functions, the problem of lack of material grabbing function and solid-liquid separation in the prior art is solved, and efficient garbage transportation and incineration are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421578294.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing waste power plant material transport device does not have the function of grabbing materials, requires manual operation, and does not have the function of solid-liquid separation, which causes the garbage to easily scatter and leak liquid to overflow during transportation, affecting the environment and incineration efficiency.
A garbage material transport device integrating material grabbing, compression and material transport functions is designed, including a material transport truck, material grabbing machine and a garbage compression mechanism. The material grabbing machine grabs the garbage into the material transport cabinet through the jaw, and the garbage compression mechanism compresses the garbage through the cylinder and the material pushing pressure plate and discharges the slag liquid.
This device can effectively improve the efficiency of garbage transportation, avoid garbage scattering and leakage liquid overflow, protect the environment and improve the quality of garbage incineration.
Smart Images

Figure CN222876816U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of material transport equipment for garbage power plants, in particular to a garbage transport device for garbage power generation. Background Art
[0002] Garbage power plants use domestic garbage to generate electricity. They need to first pour the garbage into a fermentation bin for storage and fermentation, and then use a material transport device to transport the fermented garbage to an incinerator. However, existing garbage transport devices do not have a material grabbing function, and the garbage needs to be manually transported to the transport box. At the same time, because the materials are relatively loose, they often scatter during transportation; and they do not have a solid-liquid separation function, and the garbage will produce seepage during transportation, which has a great impact on the environment and the transport device, and wet garbage will affect the incineration of the garbage. Therefore, the utility model proposes a garbage transport device for garbage power generation, which integrates the functions of garbage grabbing, compression, and transportation, can effectively improve the efficiency of garbage transportation, and at the same time, by compressing the garbage, it can avoid the scattering of garbage and the overflow of seepage. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a garbage transport device for garbage power generation to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a garbage transport device for garbage power generation, comprising a transport vehicle, a grabber and a garbage compression mechanism, wherein the transport vehicle comprises a frame, a transport casing and a movable cover, the transport casing is a rectangular box with an open top and is fixed in the frame, a slag filter outlet is arranged on the front side of the transport casing, and a garbage compression mechanism is installed in the transport casing; tracks are arranged on both sides of the top of the transport casing, the movable cover is arranged at the open end of the transport casing and can be slidably connected with the track through a power wheel, a grabber is installed on the movable cover, and the movable cover can roll along the length direction of the track on the transport casing and drive the grabber to move; the grabber is used to grab external garbage into the transport casing, and the grabber comprises a rotating base, a main arm, a secondary arm, a first cylinder, a second cylinder and a clamp.
[0005] Preferably, the rotating base is fixed on the movable cover, and the main arm is rotatably mounted on the rotating base; the upper end of the main arm is hinged to the auxiliary arm, and the clamping claw is installed at the front end of the auxiliary arm.
[0006] Preferably, the clamp is a pneumatic / hydraulic clamp, which can rotate with the rotating base and can be lifted and lowered by the main arm and the auxiliary arm to grab the external garbage and transport it into the material transporting machine casing.
[0007] Preferably, the first cylinder is hinged on the side of the rotating base, the axial end of the first cylinder is hinged to the middle of the main arm, the lower end of the second cylinder is hinged to the middle of the main arm, and the upper end of the second cylinder is movably connected to the auxiliary arm.
[0008] Preferably, the garbage compression mechanism has a third cylinder and a pushing plate, wherein the third cylinder is fixed on the rear side of the material transporting machine housing, and the axial end of the third cylinder is connected to the pushing plate, and the pushing plate can compress the garbage grabbed by the grabber and discharge the slag liquid / slag filter in the garbage.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0010] The utility model integrates the functions of garbage grabbing, compressing and transporting, which can effectively improve the efficiency of garbage transportation. At the same time, by compressing the garbage, it can avoid the situation of garbage scattering and leakage liquid overflow. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the material transport casing of the utility model.
[0013] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. material transport casing; 3. movable cover; 4. slag filter outlet; 5. rotating base; 6. main arm; 7. auxiliary arm; 8. first cylinder; 9. second cylinder; 10. clamping claw; 11. third cylinder; 12. material pushing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0015] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "up", "down", "horizontal", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0016] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0017] See also Figure 1-2 The utility model provides a technical solution: a garbage transport device for garbage power generation, including a transport vehicle, a grabber and a garbage compression mechanism, wherein the transport vehicle includes a frame 1, a transport casing 2 and a movable cover 3, the transport casing 2 is a rectangular box with an open top and is fixed in the frame 1, a slag filter outlet 4 is arranged on the front side of the transport casing 2, and a garbage compression mechanism is installed in the transport casing 2; tracks are arranged on both sides of the top of the transport casing 2, the movable cover 3 is arranged at the open end of the transport casing 2 and can be slidably connected with the track through a power wheel, a grabber is installed on the movable cover 3, the movable cover 3 can roll along the length direction of the track on the transport casing 2 and drive the grabber to move; the grabber is used to grab external garbage into the transport casing 2, and the grabber includes a rotating base 5, a main arm 6, a secondary arm 7, a first cylinder 8, a second cylinder 9 and a clamp 10.
[0018] In this embodiment, the rotating base 5 is fixed on the movable cover 3 , and the main arm 6 is rotatably mounted on the rotating base 5 ; the upper end of the main arm 6 is hinged to the auxiliary arm 7 , and the front end of the auxiliary arm 7 is equipped with a clamping claw 10 .
[0019] In this embodiment, the clamp 10 is a pneumatic / hydraulic clamp, which can rotate with the rotating base 5 and be lifted and lowered by the main arm 6 and the auxiliary arm 7 to grab the external garbage and transport it into the conveyor housing 2.
[0020] In this embodiment, the first cylinder 8 is hinged on the side of the rotating base 5, the axial end of the first cylinder 8 is hinged to the middle of the main arm 6, the lower end of the second cylinder 9 is hinged to the middle of the main arm 6, and the upper end of the second cylinder 9 is movably connected to the auxiliary arm 7.
[0021] In this embodiment, the garbage compression mechanism has a third cylinder 11 and a pushing plate 12, wherein the third cylinder 11 is fixed on the rear side of the material transporting machine housing 2, and the axial end of the third cylinder 11 is connected to the pushing plate 12. The pushing plate 12 can compress the garbage grabbed by the grabber and discharge the slag liquid / slag filter in the garbage.
[0022] The above-mentioned material transport device can realize the functions of garbage grabbing, compressing and transporting through the material transport vehicle, the material grabber and the garbage compression mechanism, which can effectively improve the efficiency of garbage transportation. At the same time, by compressing the garbage, it can avoid the scattering of garbage and the overflow of leakage liquid.
[0023] In this embodiment, when the grabber grabs the material, the movable cover 3 moves along the track through the power wheel. At this time, the opening on the front side of the material transport machine casing 2 is opened, and the garbage is grabbed into the material transport machine casing 2 by the grabber. The garbage is compressed into blocks by the pushing plate 12, and the garbage slag liquid / slag filter is discharged from the slag filter outlet 4.
[0024] It is worth noting that the entire device is controlled by a main control button. Since the device matched with the control button is a common device and belongs to the existing mature technology, its electrical connection relationship and specific circuit structure will not be described in detail here.
[0025] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A garbage transport device for garbage power generation, characterized in that: The invention comprises a material transport vehicle, a material grabber and a garbage compression mechanism, wherein the material transport vehicle comprises a vehicle frame (1), a material transport machine casing (2) and a movable cover (3); the material transport machine casing (2) is a rectangular box with an open top and is fixed in the vehicle frame (1); a slag filter outlet (4) is arranged on the front side of the material transport machine casing (2); and a garbage compression mechanism is installed in the material transport machine casing (2); tracks are arranged on both sides of the top of the material transport machine casing (2); the movable cover (3) is arranged at the open end of the material transport machine casing (2) and can be slidably connected with the track through a power wheel; a material grabber is installed on the movable cover (3); the movable cover (3) can roll along the length direction of the track on the material transport machine casing (2) and drive the material grabber to move; the material grabber is used to grab external garbage into the material transport machine casing (2); the material grabber comprises a rotating base (5), a main arm (6), a secondary arm (7), a first cylinder (8), a second cylinder (9) and a clamp (10).
2. The garbage transport device for garbage-to-energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating base (5) is fixed on the movable cover (3), and a main arm (6) is rotatably mounted on the rotating base (5); the upper end of the main arm (6) is hingedly connected to a secondary arm (7), and a clamping claw (10) is mounted on the front end of the secondary arm (7).
3. The garbage transport device for garbage-to-energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamp (10) is a pneumatic / hydraulic clamp, which can rotate with the rotating base (5) and be lifted and lowered by the main arm (6) and the auxiliary arm (7) to grab the external garbage and transport it into the material transporting machine casing (2).
4. The garbage transport device for garbage-to-energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first cylinder (8) is hingedly mounted on the side of the rotating base (5), the axial end of the first cylinder (8) is hingedly connected to the middle of the main arm (6), the lower end of the second cylinder (9) is hingedly mounted on the middle of the main arm (6), and the upper end of the second cylinder (9) is movably connected to the auxiliary arm (7).
5. The garbage transport device for garbage-to-energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The garbage compression mechanism comprises a third cylinder (11) and a material pushing plate (12), wherein the third cylinder (11) is fixed on the rear side of the material transporting machine housing (2), and the axial end of the third cylinder (11) is connected to the material pushing plate (12), and the material pushing plate (12) can compress the garbage grasped by the material grasping machine and discharge the slag liquid / slag filter in the garbage.