Automatic waste discharge device for production of sheet type self-adhesive labels

By designing an automatic waste discharge device, using vacuum adsorption, tape connection, peeling blade plate and wheel brush separation technology, the problem of low waste removal efficiency of sheet self-adhesive labels is solved, and efficient and automatic waste treatment is achieved.

CN222877278UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16KUNSHAN HUAGUAN TRADEMARK PRINTING
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421456188.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-25
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, waste materials from the tabbed self-adhesive labels can only be removed by manual operation, which is difficult to meet the needs of efficient production.

Method used

An automatic waste discharge device is designed, including a conveying line, a feeding mechanism, a tape pressing mechanism and a waste peeling mechanism. The vacuum adsorption technology ensures that the label is conveyed smoothly, the tape connects the waste, the strip peeling blade plate and the wheel brush separates the label from the waste, and the waste roll collects the waste.

Benefits of technology

The efficient waste removal operation of sheet-type self-adhesive labels is achieved, which improves production efficiency and avoids inefficiency and inaccuracy of manual operations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic waste discharge device for production of opening type self-adhesive labels. The automatic waste discharge device comprises a conveying line, a feeding mechanism, an adhesive tape pressing mechanism and a waste stripping mechanism, the conveying line comprises a belt provided with vent holes and a vacuum suction plate attached to the inner side of the belt. The feeding mechanism comprises a limiting baffle and a limiting side plate, a U-shaped feeding station is defined by the limiting baffle and the limiting side plate, and a gap is reserved between the bottom side of the limiting baffle and the upper surface of the belt; the adhesive tape pressing mechanism comprises an adhesive tape unwinding roller and a set of pressing roller assemblies capable of pressing the upper surface of a belt downwards. The waste stripping mechanism comprises a waste winding roller, a strip-shaped stripping cutter plate and a wheel brush, and a servo driver capable of driving the wheel brush to rotate is arranged on the conveying line; according to the automatic waste discharging device for production of the sheet type self-adhesive labels, the problem that waste of the sheet type labels can only be removed in a manual operation mode in the prior art can be solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of self-adhesive label production, and particularly relates to an automatic waste discharge device for sheet-type self-adhesive label production. Background Art

[0002] Self-adhesive labels are a composite material made of paper, film or special materials, with adhesive on the back and silicone-coated protective paper as the base paper. In the process of printing and processing, self-adhesive labels are usually completed in one process on a label linkage machine, including printing, die-cutting, waste discharge, sheet cutting or rewinding, etc.

[0003] Among them, waste removal is to remove the waste around the label to obtain a finished label. In the prior art, for roll-type materials, the waste is usually removed by automatic reeling, which can meet the needs of efficient production; but for sheet-type materials, the waste can usually only be removed by manual operation, which is difficult to meet the needs of efficient production. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and to provide an automatic waste discharge device for producing sheet-type self-adhesive labels, which can solve the problem that the waste of sheet-type labels can only be removed by manual operation in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: an automatic waste discharge device for sheet-type self-adhesive label production, comprising a conveyor line and a feeding mechanism, a tape pressing mechanism, and a waste stripping mechanism sequentially arranged on the conveyor line along the conveying direction;

[0006] The conveyor line includes a belt with a plurality of vents, and a vacuum suction plate attached to the inner side of the belt; the feeding mechanism includes a limit baffle and a limit side plate mounted above the belt, the limit baffle and the limit side plate are arranged to form a U-shaped feeding station, and a gap is reserved between the bottom side of the limit baffle and the upper surface of the belt;

[0007] The tape pressing mechanism comprises a tape unwinding roller suspended above the belt and a group of pressing roller assemblies capable of pressing down on the upper surface of the belt;

[0008] The waste stripping mechanism includes a waste winding roller suspended above the belt, a group of strip-shaped stripping blades inclined toward the upper surface of the belt, and a group of wheel brushes that can be pressed down on the upper surface of the belt. A servo drive that can drive the wheel brush to rotate is provided on the conveyor line.

[0009] Optionally, a guide light shaft is arranged above the conveyor line through a trunnion foot, a plurality of slide seats are slidably connected to the guide light shaft, and a fixing bolt capable of resting against the outer periphery of the guide light shaft is threadedly connected to the slide seat;

[0010] The number of the limiting side plates is two, and the two limiting side plates are symmetrically arranged along the limiting baffle plate, and the limiting baffle plate and the limiting side plates are both detachably connected to the sliding seat.

[0011] Optionally, the limiting side plate is provided with a material blocking baffle capable of abutting against the upper surface of the belt.

[0012] Optionally, the pressure roller assembly includes a group of vertical adjustable bearing seats, a first roller and a second roller are arranged between the group of vertical adjustable bearing seats, a group of rubber rollers are sleeved on the outer periphery of the first roller, and the rubber rollers can press down on the upper surface of the belt.

[0013] Optionally, the brush on the wheel brush is a hard brush.

[0014] Optionally, a height of a reserved gap between a bottom side of the limit baffle and an upper surface of the belt is greater than a thickness of a single label and less than a thickness of two labels.

[0015] Optionally, there are two rubber rollers, and the two rubber rollers are symmetrically arranged along the limiting baffle.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are as follows: the scheme mainly involves laying a number of labels one by one on a belt and conveying them by the belt. During the conveying process, vacuum adsorption is used to ensure that the labels can be laid flat on the belt and can also move synchronously with the belt. Then, the waste parts on the several labels are connected by tape, and the label backing paper and the waste are separated by a strip peeling blade and a wheel brush, so that only the label remains on the label backing paper. Then, the waste connected together is collected by a waste winding roller. The automatic waste discharge device for sheet-type self-adhesive label production in the technical scheme can efficiently complete the operation of removing waste from sheet-type labels. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an automatic waste discharge device for sheet-type self-adhesive label production in a preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the automatic waste discharge device for sheet-type self-adhesive label production in the preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 In the preferred embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at AA;

[0021] Figure 4 In the preferred embodiment of the utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at B;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the movement path of the tape between the tape unwinding roller and the waste material winding roller in the preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Among them, 1. conveyor line; 2. belt; 201, vent; 3. vacuum suction plate; 4. limit baffle; 5. limit side plate; 6. tape unwinding roller; 7. waste winding roller; 8. strip peeling knife plate; 9. wheel brush; 10. servo drive; 11. ear shaft foot; 12. guide light axis; 13. slide seat; 14. material blocking baffle; 15. vertical adjustable bearing seat; 16. first roller; 17. second roller; 18. rubber roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The present invention will now be further described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams that only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the components related to the present invention.

[0025] It should be noted that if there are directional indications (such as up, down, bottom, top, etc.) involved in this embodiment, the directional indication is only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly. The terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. Unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "set", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, an automatic waste discharge device for sheet-type self-adhesive label production includes a conveyor line 1 and a feeding mechanism, a tape pressing mechanism, and a waste stripping mechanism sequentially arranged on the conveyor line 1 along the conveying direction;

[0027] Among them, the conveyor line 1 includes a belt 2 provided with a plurality of ventilation holes 201, and a vacuum suction plate 3 attached to the inner side of the belt 2. The vacuum suction plate 3 is externally connected to a negative pressure air source. When the vacuum suction plate 3 is connected to the negative pressure air source, it can apply a force to the conveyed label backing paper through the ventilation holes 201 on the belt 2 to adsorb the label backing paper on the upper surface of the belt 2, so as to prevent the label backing paper from deviating in position during the conveying process. Moreover, by being supported on the inner side of the belt 2 by the vacuum suction plate 3, the upper surface of the belt 2 can also be made more stable during operation;

[0028] The feeding mechanism includes a limit baffle 4 and a limit side plate 5 erected above the belt 2. The limit baffle 4 and the limit side plate 5 enclose a U-shaped feeding station. The sheet-type labels can be stacked on the belt 2, and the position of the labels is restricted and regularized through the U-shaped feeding station; at the same time, a gap is reserved between the bottom side of the limit baffle 4 and the upper surface of the belt 2, and the height of this gap only allows a single label to pass through. The label at the bottom layer will be subjected to the downward pressure of the upper labels and the suction force applied by the vacuum suction plate 3 through the ventilation holes 201 at this time, and can be flatly laid on the upper surface of the belt 2. When the belt 2 moves along the conveying direction, the label at the bottom layer will move synchronously with the belt 2 until the label at the bottom layer completely passes through the gap between the limit baffle 4 and the upper surface of the belt 2, and then the upper labels can be successively and completely flatly laid on the upper surface of the belt 2 and successively pass through the gap between the limit baffle 4 and the upper surface of the belt 2, so that the stacked labels can be conveyed along the conveying direction in a head-to-tail connection manner;

[0029] The tape pressing mechanism includes a tape unwinding roller 6 suspended above the belt 2 and a set of pressing roller assemblies that can press down on the upper surface of the belt 2. A roll of tape can be placed on the tape unwinding roller 6, and the tape unwinding roller 6 is a damping roller commonly used in the prior art, which generates appropriate frictional force and viscous force when rotating. One end of the roll of tape can be adhered to the edge part of the label after passing around the pressing roller assembly, that is, the waste part of the tape adhered to the label, so as to promote that a plurality of successively flatly laid sheet-type labels conveyed on the belt 2 can be connected together by the tape;

[0030] The waste stripping mechanism includes a waste winding roller 7 suspended above the belt 2, a group of strip-shaped stripping blades 8 inclined toward the upper surface of the belt 2, and a group of wheel brushes 9 that can be pressed down on the upper surface of the belt 2. The conveyor line 1 is provided with a servo drive 10 that can drive the wheel brush 9 to rotate; the waste winding roller 7 can be driven by a servo motor and other equipment to wind up the waste on several sheet labels adhered together by tape. Among them, the waste part on the sheet label is wound around the strip peeling knife plate 8 and then wound on the waste winding roller 7. When the waste winding roller 7 is winding, the vacuum suction plate 3 exerts a certain adsorption force on the sheet label base paper, which can cause the label base paper to be firmly attached to the belt 2, and the servo drive 10 can drive the wheel brush 9 to rotate. The servo drive 10 can select the servo motor, stepper motor, etc. commonly used in the prior art; when the wheel brush 9 rotates, it can apply a downward pressure on the label in the same direction as the adsorption force, which can further cause the label base paper to be attached to the belt 2; in this technical solution, the conveying direction of the conveyor line 1 and the rotation direction of the wheel brush 9 are as follows Figure 4 As shown, if the label backing paper follows the waste material and tilts up, the brush on the wheel brush 9 applies a vertical downward force to the label backing paper, which can separate the label backing paper from the waste material and make the label backing paper lay flat on the belt 2 again. In this technical solution, the waste material on the label will be separated from the label backing paper under the traction of the waste material winding roller 7, thereby obtaining a finished label.

[0031] As mentioned above, the conveyor line 1 is a belt conveyor commonly used in the prior art. The label is composed of a label base paper and a label face paper. The label face paper on the label base paper will be cut out of the label. The part of the label face paper without the label is all waste. The label base paper after the waste is removed and the label cut out on the label base paper form a finished label. This technical solution is mainly through laying a number of labels one by one on the belt 2, and the belt 2 is used to convey them. During the conveying process, vacuum adsorption is used to ensure that the labels can be laid flat on the belt 2, and can also move synchronously with the belt 2. Then, the waste parts on several labels are connected by tape, and then the label base paper and the waste are separated by a strip peeling knife plate 8 and a wheel brush 9, so that only the label remains on the label base paper, and then the waste connected together is collected by the waste winding roller 7. The automatic waste discharge device for sheet-type self-adhesive label production in this technical solution can efficiently complete the operation of removing waste from sheet-type labels.

[0032] The above, such as Figure 1 As shown, a guide light shaft 12 is arranged above the conveyor line 1 through a trunnion foot 11, and a plurality of slide seats 13 are slidably connected to the guide light shaft 12. The slide seats 13 are threadedly connected with fixing bolts that can abut against the outer periphery of the guide light shaft 12. By tightening the fixing bolts, the slide seats 13 can be fixed at any position on the guide light shaft 12;

[0033] There are two limit side plates 5, and the two limit side plates 5 are symmetrically arranged along the limit baffle 4. The limit baffle 4 and the limit side plates 5 are both detachable and connected to the slide 13. The two limit side plates 5 and the limit baffle 4 are arranged to form a U-shaped structure, which can limit the position of the stacked labels from multiple ranges. At the same time, in this technical solution, the position of the slide 13 on the guide light axis 12 can also be adjusted according to the size of the label backing paper, thereby increasing the diversity and applicability of the device.

[0034] The above, such as Figure 1 As shown, a material blocking baffle 14 which can be abutted against the upper surface of the belt 2 is provided on the limiting side plate 5, and one end of the material blocking baffle 14 can extend in the direction away from the tape pressing mechanism, and its length is greater than the length of a single label backing paper, and one side of the material blocking baffle 14 which limits the edge of the label backing paper is flush with the side of the label backing paper on the limiting side plate 5 to prevent the bottom layer of the label backing paper from getting stuck.

[0035] Furthermore, the pressure roller assembly includes a set of vertical adjustable bearing seats 15, a first roller 16 and a second roller 17 are arranged between the set of vertical adjustable bearing seats, a set of rubber rollers 18 are sleeved on the outer periphery of the first roller 16, and the rubber rollers 18 can press down on the upper surface of the belt 2. The vertical adjustable bearing seat 15 is a non-standard accessory commonly used in the prior art, which can be used to adjust the horizontal height of the first roller 16 and the distance between the rubber roller 18 and the upper surface of the belt 2, ensure the pressure of the rubber roller 18 pressing down on the tape and the label waste, and ensure that the adhesion between the tape and the waste is tighter.

[0036] In this embodiment, the brush on the wheel brush 9 is a hard brush to increase the force between the wheel brush 9 and the label backing paper, and prevent the wheel brush 9 from being unable to peel the waste material from the label backing paper due to the easy deformation of the brush.

[0037] Furthermore, the height of the gap reserved between the bottom side of the limiting baffle 4 and the upper surface of the belt 2 is greater than the thickness of a single label and less than the thickness of two labels.

[0038] Furthermore, the height of the gap reserved between the bottom side of the limiting baffle 4 and the upper surface of the belt 2 is greater than the thickness of a single label and less than the thickness of two labels.

[0039] Furthermore, there are two rubber rollers 18 , and two rolls of adhesive tape can be placed on the tape unwinding roller 6 at one time, and the two rubber rollers 18 are symmetrically arranged along the limiting baffle 4 .

[0040] Working principle: The Zhang-style labels can be stacked on the belt 2. The U-shaped feeding station restricts and regularizes the positions of the labels. The gap reserved between the bottom side of the limit baffle 4 and the upper surface of the belt 2 only allows a single label to pass through. At the same time, the vacuum suction plate 3 is externally connected to a negative pressure air source. When the vacuum suction plate 3 is connected to the negative pressure air source, when transporting the labels through the belt 2, it can also apply a force to the backing paper of the transported labels through the ventilation holes 201 on the belt 2 to adsorb the backing paper of the labels on the upper surface of the belt 2, so as to promote the stacked labels to be transported one by one by the belt 2. Subsequently, during the process of the belt 2 transporting the labels, one end of the roll-type tape successively bypasses the rubber roller 18 on the second roller 17 and the first roller 16, so that the tape adheres to the waste part on the label, thereby promoting a plurality of Zhang-style labels transported on the belt 2 and laid flat in sequence to be connected together by the tape. Then, the waste winding roller 7 winds up the tape and the waste part on the label face paper, separating the waste part from the label part, thus realizing an efficient waste discharging operation. During this process, since the vacuum suction plate 3 exerts a certain adsorption force on the backing paper of the Zhang-style label, it can promote the backing paper of the label to firmly adhere to the belt 2, and the servo drive 10 can drive the wheel brush 9 to rotate. When the wheel brush 9 rotates, it can apply a downward pressure to the label in the same direction as the adsorption force, so as to promote the backing paper of the label to closely adhere to the belt 2. At the same time, the bristles on the wheel brush 9 can also apply a vertically downward force to the backing paper of the label, and this force can promote the separation of the backing paper of the label from the waste.

[0041] Based on the ideal embodiments of the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant personnel can completely make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical idea of this invention. The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the content in the specification, and the technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An automatic waste discharge device for sheet-type self-adhesive label production, characterized in that: It comprises a conveyor line (1) and a feeding mechanism, a tape pressing mechanism, and a waste material stripping mechanism which are sequentially arranged on the conveyor line (1) along the conveying direction; The conveyor line (1) comprises a belt (2) provided with a plurality of ventilation holes (201), and a vacuum suction plate (3) abutting against the inner side of the belt (2); the feeding mechanism comprises a limit baffle (4) and a limit side plate (5) mounted above the belt (2); the limit baffle (4) and the limit side plate (5) are arranged to form a U-shaped feeding station, and a gap is reserved between the bottom side of the limit baffle (4) and the upper surface of the belt (2); The adhesive tape pressing mechanism comprises an adhesive tape unwinding roller (6) suspended above the belt (2) and a group of pressing roller assemblies capable of pressing down on the upper surface of the belt (2); The waste stripping mechanism comprises a waste winding roller (7) suspended above the belt (2), a group of strip-shaped stripping blades (8) arranged obliquely toward the upper surface of the belt (2), and a group of wheel brushes (9) capable of pressing down on the upper surface of the belt (2), and a servo drive (10) capable of driving the wheel brush (9) to rotate is arranged on the conveyor line (1).

2. The automatic waste discharge device for sheet-type self-adhesive label production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide light shaft (12) is arranged above the conveyor line (1) via a trunnion foot seat (11); a plurality of slide seats (13) are slidably connected to the guide light shaft (12); and fixing bolts capable of resting against the outer periphery of the guide light shaft (12) are threadedly connected to the slide seats (13); The number of the limiting side plates (5) is two, and the two limiting side plates (5) are symmetrically arranged along the limiting baffle (4), and the limiting baffle (4) and the limiting side plates (5) are both detachably connected to the slide seat (13).

3. The automatic waste discharge device for sheet-type self-adhesive label production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting side plate (5) is provided with a material blocking baffle (14) capable of abutting against the upper surface of the belt (2).

4. The automatic waste discharge device for sheet-type self-adhesive label production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure roller assembly comprises a group of vertical adjustable bearing seats (15), a first roller (16) and a second roller (17) are arranged between the group of vertical adjustable bearing seats, a group of rubber rollers (18) are sleeved on the outer circumference of the first roller (16), and the rubber rollers (18) are capable of pressing down on the upper surface of the belt (2).

5. The automatic waste discharge device for sheet-type self-adhesive label production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brush on the wheel brush (9) is a hard brush.

6. The automatic waste discharge device for sheet-type self-adhesive label production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the reserved gap between the bottom side of the limit baffle (4) and the upper surface of the belt (2) is greater than the thickness of a single label and less than the thickness of two labels.

7. The automatic waste discharge device for sheet-type self-adhesive label production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The number of the rubber rollers (18) is two, and the two rubber rollers (18) are symmetrically arranged along the limit baffle (4).