Wire unwinding and arranging device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wire unwinding and arranging, and discloses a wire unwinding and arranging device which comprises a base station, and the top of the base station is fixedly connected with a wire drawing frame used for arranging wires; the clamping structure can clamp wire coils of different sizes on the wall face of the base table, the clamping structure comprises a coil clamping groove, a hydraulic cylinder, clamping plates and clamping rods, the coil clamping groove is formed in the front wall face of the base table, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to one side in the coil clamping groove, the clamping plates are symmetrically arranged in the coil clamping groove of the base table, the clamping rods are movably connected to the side wall faces of the clamping plates, and the clamping rods are movably connected to the side wall faces of the clamping plates. The clamping rods can clamp the two sides of the wire coil, and the clamping structure can change the distance between the symmetrical clamping plates along with the diameter of the wire coil so as to adapt to the wire coils of different sizes.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of electric wire unwinding and straightening, and specifically relates to an electric wire unwinding and straightening device. Background Art

[0002] Wires are conductors that transmit electrical energy, including bare wires, magnet wires, and insulated wires.

[0003] The existing electric wires need to be unwound and straightened before use, and the existing technology can only fix one size of wire roll when fixing the wire roll on the device for unwinding, so the application scope of the existing technology is relatively small.

[0004] In view of this, the present utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above shortcomings of the prior art, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A wire unwinding and arranging device, comprising:

[0007] A base, the top of which is fixedly connected with a wire drawer for wire management;

[0008] The clamping structure can clamp wire coils of different sizes on the wall of the base. The clamping structure includes: a clamping coil groove, a hydraulic cylinder, a clamping plate and a clamping rod. The clamping coil groove is opened on the front wall of the base. The hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping coil groove. The clamping plate is symmetrically arranged in the clamping coil groove of the base. The clamping rod is movably connected to the side wall of the clamping plate. The clamping rod can clamp both sides of the wire coil.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the clamping plate on one side of the clamping roll groove is rotatably connected to the end of the hydraulic cylinder, and the other clamping plate rotates on the base wall surface in the clamping roll groove, and the clamping plate is disc-shaped.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the clamping structure also includes a clamping ball, an adaptor groove, a cylinder and a slide plate. The clamping ball is fixedly connected to the side wall surfaces of symmetrical clamping plates facing each other, the adaptor groove is opened on the arc surface of the clamping plate, the cylinder is fixedly connected in each adaptor groove, the slide plate is fixedly connected to the end of the cylinder, and the side wall surface of the cylinder is also fixedly connected to the clamping rod.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the clamping ball is hemispherical, fixedly connected to the center of the splint, and three experienced adapting grooves are evenly opened on the wall surface of the splint. A cylinder and a slide are respectively arranged in each adapting groove. The slide can slide along the adapting groove, and the clamping rod is a semicircular rod.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a transition frame, and a wire locking structure is provided on the top of the transition frame. The wire locking structure includes a wire locking frame, an entry slot, a screw hole, a bolt and a pressure block. The wire locking frame is fixedly connected to the top of the transition frame, the entry slot is opened on one side wall of the wire locking frame, the screw hole is opened through the top of the wire locking frame, the bolt is threadedly connected in the screw hole, and the pressure block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bolt.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the locking wire frame is in the shape of a rectangular frame, the bolts can penetrate into the locking wire frame cavity from the screw holes, the pressure block is in the shape of a circular column, the pressure block is in the cavity of the locking wire frame, and multiple identical locking wire structures are evenly arranged on the top of the transition frame.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. By setting up a clamping structure, wire coils of different sizes can be fixed on the wall of the base for sorting. Because the clamping structure can change the spacing of the symmetrical clamping plates according to the diameter of the wire coil, it can adapt to wire coils of different sizes. Therefore, compared with the existing technology, the scope of application of this solution is wider.

[0016] 2. By setting up the wire locking structure, it is easy to straighten the wire. You only need to turn the bolt to drive the pressure block to press the wire.

[0017] The specific implementation modes of the present utility model are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In the attached picture:

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the plywood wall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the plywood wall structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the decomposition of the locking wire structure of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 20, base; 21, wire drawing frame; 22, transition frame; 30, clamping roll groove; 31, hydraulic cylinder; 32, clamping plate; 33, clamping ball; 34, adapter groove; 35, cylinder; 36, slide plate; 37, clamping rod; 40, wire locking frame; 41, feed groove; 42, screw hole; 43, bolt; 44, pressure block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the utility model.

[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, a wire unwinding and straightening device includes a base 20, and a wire drawing frame 21 for wire arrangement is fixedly connected to the top of the base 20. The wire drawing frame 21 can separate the arranged wires. This is an existing technology and will not be described in detail here.

[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the clamping structure can clamp wire coils of different sizes on the wall of the base 20. The clamping structure includes: a clamping roll slot 30, a hydraulic cylinder 31, a clamping plate 32 and a clamping rod 37. The clamping roll slot 30 is opened on the front wall of the base 20, the hydraulic cylinder 31 is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping roll slot 30, the clamping plate 32 is symmetrically arranged in the clamping roll slot 30 of the base 20, and the clamping rod 37 is movably connected to the side wall of the clamping plate 32. The clamping rod 37 can clamp the wire coil on both sides.

[0027] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the clamping plate 32 on one side of the clamping groove 30 is rotatably connected to the end of the hydraulic cylinder 31, and the other clamping plate 32 is rotated on the wall surface of the base 20 in the clamping groove 30. The clamping plate 32 is disc-shaped, and the clamping structure also includes a clamping ball 33, an adapting groove 34, a cylinder 35 and a slide plate 36. The clamping ball 33 is fixedly connected to the side walls of the symmetrical clamping plates 32 facing each other, and the adapting groove 34 is provided on the arc surface of the clamping plate 32. The cylinder 35 is fixedly connected in each adapting groove 34. The slide plate 36 is fixedly connected to the end of the cylinder 35. The side wall surface of the cylinder 35 is also fixedly connected to the clamping rod 37. The clamping ball 33 is hemispherical and fixedly connected to the center of the clamping plate 32. The adapting groove 34 is evenly provided with three experienced adapting grooves 34 on the wall surface of the clamping plate 32. A cylinder 35 and a slide plate 36 are respectively arranged in each adapting groove 34. The slide plate 36 can slide along the adapting groove 34. The clamping rod 37 is a semicircular rod.

[0028] During specific use, the hydraulic cylinder 31 is electrically connected to the corresponding power supply. When the wire coil needs to be fixed, the wire coil to be fixed is placed between the symmetrical clamping plates 32, and then the power supply of the hydraulic cylinder 31 is started. The hydraulic cylinder 31 can extend its length when the power is turned on. The hydraulic cylinder 31 can push the clamping plate 32 to move toward the other clamping plate 32, thereby clamping the two sides of the wire coil. Then the power supply of the cylinder 35 is started. The cylinder 35 can reduce its length when it is turned on and drive the slide plate 36 to slide in the adapter groove 34. The slide plate 36 can drive the clamping rod 37 to move toward the edge of the wire coil when moving, thereby fixing the positions of the two sides of the wire coil. At this time, the wires of the wire coil can be drawn out to the wire drawing frame 21 for arrangement. After the wire arrangement is completed, the length of the hydraulic cylinder 31 is controlled to be reduced to cancel the clamping of the wire coil.

[0029] In summary, by setting up a clamping structure, wire coils of different sizes can be fixed on the wall of the base 20 for sorting. Because the clamping structure can change the spacing of the symmetrical clamps 32 according to the diameter of the wire coil, it can adapt to wire coils of different sizes. Therefore, compared with the prior art, the application scope of this solution is wider.

[0030] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the top of the base 20 is fixedly connected with the transition frame 22, and the top of the transition frame 22 is provided with a locking wire structure, which includes a locking wire frame 40, an inlet groove 41, a screw hole 42, a bolt 43 and a pressing block 44. The locking wire frame 40 is fixedly connected to the top of the transition frame 22, the inlet groove 41 is opened on one side wall of the locking wire frame 40, the screw hole 42 is opened through the top of the locking wire frame 40, the bolt 43 is threadedly connected in the screw hole 42, and the pressing block 44 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bolt 43. The locking wire frame 40 is in the shape of a rectangular frame, and the bolt 43 can penetrate from the screw hole 42 into the cavity of the locking wire frame 40. The pressing block 44 is in the shape of a circular column, and the pressing block 44 is in the cavity of the locking wire frame 40. A plurality of the same locking wire structures are evenly arranged on the top of the transition frame 22;

[0031] When in use, the wires untangled from the wire reel are inserted into the cavity of the wire locking frame 40 through the inlet groove 41, and then the wires are pulled onto the wire drawing frame 21. When the straightening of the wires needs to be adjusted, the bolts 43 are screwed downward into the cavity of the wire locking frame 40. The bolts 43 can drive the pressing block 44 to press the wires in the cavity of the wire locking frame 40, and then the wires on the wall of the wire drawing frame 21 can be pulled to straighten the wires.

[0032] In summary, by providing a wire locking structure, it is convenient to straighten the wires, and it is only necessary to turn the bolt 43 to drive the pressing block 44 to press the wires.

[0033] Working principle: The hydraulic cylinder 31 is electrically connected to the corresponding power supply. When the wire roll needs to be fixed, the wire roll to be fixed is placed between the symmetrical clamping plates 32, and then the power supply of the hydraulic cylinder 31 is started. The hydraulic cylinder 31 can extend its length when the power is turned on. The hydraulic cylinder 31 can push the clamping plate 32 to move toward the other clamping plate 32, thereby clamping the wire roll on both sides. Then the power supply of the cylinder 35 is started. The cylinder 35 can reduce its length when it is turned on and drive the slide plate 36 to slide in the adapter groove 34. The slide plate 36 can drive the clamping rod 37 to move toward the edge of the wire roll when moving, thereby fixing the position of both sides of the wire roll. At this time, the wires of the wire roll can be drawn out to the wire drawing frame 21 for sorting. After the wire sorting is completed, the length of the hydraulic cylinder 31 is controlled to be reduced to cancel the clamping of the wire roll.

[0034] It is understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and those skilled in the art are aware that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wire unwinding and straightening device, characterized in that: include: A base (20), the top of which is fixedly connected to a wire drawing frame (21) for arranging wires; A clamping structure, the clamping structure can clamp wire coils of different sizes on the wall surface of a base (20), the clamping structure comprising: a clamping roll groove (30), a hydraulic cylinder (31), a clamping plate (32) and a clamping rod (37), the clamping roll groove (30) is opened on the front wall surface of the base (20), the hydraulic cylinder (31) is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping roll groove (30), the clamping plate (32) is symmetrically arranged in the clamping roll groove (30) of the base (20), the clamping rod (37) is movably connected to the side wall surface of the clamping plate (32), and the clamping rod (37) can clamp both sides of the wire coil.

2. The electric wire unwinding and straightening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping plate (32) on one side of the roll clamping groove (30) is rotatably connected to the end of the hydraulic cylinder (31), and another clamping plate (32) is rotated on the wall surface of the base (20) in the roll clamping groove (30), and the clamping plate (32) is in the shape of a disk.

3. The electric wire unwinding and straightening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping structure also includes a clamping ball (33), an adapting groove (34), a cylinder (35) and a slide plate (36). The clamping ball (33) is fixedly connected to the side wall surfaces of the symmetrical clamping plates (32) facing each other. The adapting groove (34) is arranged on the arc surface of the clamping plate (32). The cylinder (35) is fixedly connected in each adapting groove (34). The slide plate (36) is fixedly connected to the end of the cylinder (35). The side wall surface of the cylinder (35) is also fixedly connected to the clamping rod (37).

4. The electric wire unwinding and straightening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping ball (33) is hemispherical and fixedly connected to the center of the clamping plate (32). The adapting groove (34) is evenly provided with three experienced adapting grooves (34) on the wall surface of the clamping plate (32). A cylinder (35) and a slide plate (36) are respectively arranged in each adapting groove (34). The slide plate (36) can slide along the adapting groove (34). The clamping rod (37) is a semicircular rod.

5. The electric wire unwinding and straightening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base (20) is fixedly connected to a transition frame (22), and a wire locking structure is arranged on the top of the transition frame (22), the wire locking structure comprising a wire locking frame (40), an inlet groove (41), a screw hole (42), a bolt (43) and a pressing block (44); the wire locking frame (40) is fixedly connected to the top of the transition frame (22), the inlet groove (41) is provided on a side wall of the wire locking frame (40), the screw hole (42) is penetrated and provided on the top of the wire locking frame (40), the bolt (43) is threadedly connected in the screw hole (42), and the pressing block (44) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bolt (43).

6. The electric wire unwinding and straightening device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The wire locking frame (40) is in the shape of a rectangular frame, the bolt (43) can penetrate into the cavity of the wire locking frame (40) from the screw hole (42), the pressing block (44) is in the shape of a circular column, the pressing block (44) is in the cavity of the wire locking frame (40), and a plurality of identical wire locking structures are evenly arranged on the top of the transition frame (22).

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