Solid-liquid separation device for rolling oil sludge

By designing an automated solid-liquid separation device, using the movement of the transmission screw and the lifting plate, efficient solid-liquid separation of rolled sludge is achieved, and the time-consuming and labor-intensive operation in the prior art is solved, and the separation efficiency and automation are improved.

CN222877771UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16GANSU JIU STEEL GRP HONGXING IRON & STEEL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420510408.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-16
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When handling rolling sludge, the existing solid-liquid separation device needs to frequently adjust the opening position of the oil pump pipe, which leads to time-consuming and labor-intensive operation and reduces the solid-liquid separation efficiency.

Method used

A solid-liquid separation device including mounting side plates, transmission lead screws, lift plates and suction equipment is designed. By driving the motor to drive the transmission lead screws and lift plates to move, automatically driving the liquid extraction cover to move in the vertical direction, realizing the suction oil at different depths inside the sludge precipitation box.

Benefits of technology

The automated solid-liquid separation process is realized, the solid-liquid separation efficiency is improved, the demand for human operation is reduced, and the degree of automation of the device is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a solid-liquid separation device for rolling oil sludge, which comprises a mounting side plate vertically arranged on one side of an oil sludge settling tank; the transmission lead screw is vertically arranged on the side wall of the mounting side plate, the top of the transmission lead screw is rotatably connected with the top of the mounting side plate, and a driving motor is cooperatively mounted at the bottom; the horizontally-arranged lifting plate is installed on the transmission lead screw in a threaded mode, so that when the transmission lead screw rotates, the lifting plate can move up and down; and the suction equipment is arranged on the lifting plate and is used for sucking the rolling oil.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rolling oil sludge solid-liquid separation equipment, in particular to a rolling oil sludge solid-liquid separation device. Background Art

[0002] In the stainless steel cold rolling process, a large amount of sludge will be produced after the rolling oil is filtered through the filter. After a long period of sedimentation, the sludge will generally form a high-concentration muddy solid waste. If the sludge is not separated from the solid and liquid, the filter will be seriously blocked and unable to work normally. Therefore, the solid-liquid separation operation of the rolling sludge is very important.

[0003] At present, in the treatment of rolling sludge, a large amount of rolling sludge is first left to stand for a period of time to allow the muddy solid waste in the rolling sludge to settle, and the rolling oil is placed on the upper layer of the muddy solid waste. Then, a liquid suction pipe and an oil suction pipe are used to pump out the rolling oil precipitated in the solid-liquid separation box, thereby completing the solid-liquid separation operation. However, when the existing solid-liquid separation device is working, the staff needs to frequently adjust the position of the opening of the oil suction pipe according to the depth of the rolling oil so that the oil suction pipe can fully pump out the rolling oil on the upper layer of the muddy solid waste. This is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and seriously reduces the solid-liquid separation efficiency of the rolling sludge in the sludge sedimentation box. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above technical problems, the utility model provides a solid-liquid separation device for rolling sludge.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A solid-liquid separation device for rolling sludge, comprising:

[0007] Install a side plate, which is vertically arranged on one side of the sludge settling box;

[0008] A transmission screw is vertically arranged on the side wall of the mounting side plate, and the top of the transmission screw is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting side plate, and the bottom is matched with the drive motor;

[0009] The lifting plate is arranged horizontally and is threadedly mounted on the driving screw so that the lifting plate can move up and down when the driving screw rotates;

[0010] A suction device is arranged on the lifting plate and is used for sucking rolling oil.

[0011] The top of the transmission screw is connected to the top of the mounting side plate through a bearing seat.

[0012] The suction device comprises:

[0013] An installation base is arranged at one side of the bottom of the installation side plate;

[0014] A liquid pump is arranged on the mounting base;

[0015] A connecting hard pipe, one end of which is connected to the liquid pump, and the other end of which is equipped with a connecting hose;

[0016] The liquid extraction hard pipe is vertically installed on the lifting plate, the top of which is connected to the connecting hose, and the bottom is arranged in the sludge sedimentation box.

[0017] The utility model also includes:

[0018] The liquid extraction cover is arranged at the bottom of the liquid extraction hard pipe, and the liquid inlet on the top thereof is correspondingly connected to the liquid extraction hard pipe;

[0019] Two mounting plates are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the liquid extraction hood;

[0020] Two pressure sensors are mounted on two mounting plates respectively, and both pressure sensors are connected to the start and stop control part of the driving motor and the liquid pump;

[0021] Two support blocks are respectively arranged on the side walls of the liquid extraction cover, and both support blocks are provided with guide through holes;

[0022] Two vertically arranged guide posts are respectively mounted on the guide through holes so as to be movable up and down by springs;

[0023] Two connecting blocks are respectively arranged at the bottom of the two guide columns;

[0024] The two guide columns correspond to the two pressure sensors respectively.

[0025] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0026] 1. By arranging a driving motor, a transmission screw, a bearing seat, a lifting plate, a connecting hose, a liquid extraction hard pipe and a liquid extraction hood, the liquid extraction hood can be automatically driven to move in the vertical direction inside the sludge sedimentation box, so that the liquid extraction hood can extract the rolling oil at different depths inside the sludge sedimentation box, and through the suction method of the liquid extraction hood, the rolling oil inside the sludge sedimentation box can be fully extracted, thereby improving the solid-liquid separation efficiency of the solid-liquid separation device for rolling sludge.

[0027] 2. By arranging the mounting plate, the pressure sensor, the support block, the guide column, the connecting block and the spring, after the rolling oil in the sludge sedimentation box is fully pumped out, the liquid pump and the driving motor can be automatically shut down without human observation, thereby improving the degree of automation of the solid-liquid separation device for rolling sludge. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0029] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0030] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of point A.

[0031] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the driving motor, lifting plate, transmission screw, bearing seat, liquid extraction hard pipe and liquid extraction cover of the utility model.

[0032] In the figure: 1. Sludge sedimentation box; 2. Connecting hose; 3. Lifting plate; 4. Liquid extraction pipe; 5. Bearing seat; 6. Transmission screw; 7. Connecting pipe; 8. Driving motor; 9. Liquid extraction pump; 10. Mounting base; 11. Mounting side plate; 12. Liquid extraction cover; 13. Mounting plate; 14. Pressure sensor; 15. Support block; 16. Spring; 17. Guide column; 18. Connecting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with specific implementation methods and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. In addition, in the following description, the description of well-known structures and technologies is omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concept of the utility model.

[0034] like Figure 1 As shown, a solid-liquid separation device for rolling sludge includes: a mounting side plate 11, which is vertically arranged on one side of the sludge sedimentation box 1; a transmission screw 6, which is vertically arranged on the side wall of the mounting side plate 11, and the top of the transmission screw 6 is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting side plate 11, and the bottom is cooperated with the drive motor 8; a horizontally arranged lifting plate 3, which is threadedly installed on the transmission screw 6, so that when the transmission screw 6 rotates, the lifting plate 3 can move up and down; a suction device, which is arranged on the lifting plate 3 and is used to suck rolling oil.

[0035] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the top of the transmission screw 6 is connected to the top of the mounting side plate 11 through the bearing seat 5.

[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, the suction equipment includes: a mounting base 10, which is arranged on one side of the bottom of the mounting side plate 11; a liquid extraction pump 9, which is arranged on the mounting base 10; a connecting hard pipe 7, one end of which is connected to the liquid extraction pump 9, and the other end of which is installed with a connecting hose 2; a liquid extraction hard pipe 4, which is vertically installed on the lifting plate 3, the top of which is connected to the connecting hose 2, and the bottom is arranged in the sludge sedimentation box 1.

[0037] like Figure 2As shown, the utility model also includes: a liquid extraction hood 12, which is arranged at the bottom of the liquid extraction hard tube 4, and its top liquid inlet is correspondingly connected to the liquid extraction hard tube 4; two mounting plates 13, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the top of the liquid extraction hood 12; two pressure sensors 14, which are respectively mounted on the two mounting plates 13, and the two pressure sensors 14 are connected to the start and stop control parts of the drive motor 8 and the liquid extraction pump 9; two support blocks 15, which are respectively arranged on the side walls of the liquid extraction hood 12, and are each provided with a guide through hole; two vertically arranged guide columns 17, which are respectively mounted on the guide through holes so as to be movable up and down by springs 16; two connecting blocks 18, which are respectively arranged at the bottom of the two guide columns 17; wherein the two guide columns 17 correspond to the two pressure sensors 14, respectively.

[0038] When the utility model is in use, the staff first turns on the driving motor 8, and the driving motor 8 drives the transmission screw 6 to rotate through the bearing seat 5, so that the lifting plate 3 engaged with the outer side of the transmission screw 6 through the threaded transmission hole moves downward in the vertical direction, and the lifting plate 3 drives the liquid extraction hard pipe 4 and the liquid extraction cover 12 to move downward until the liquid extraction cover 12 is immersed in the rolling oil inside the sludge sedimentation box 1, then stops the operation of the driving motor 8, and turns on the liquid extraction pump 9, the liquid extraction pump 9 sucks the rolling oil inside the sludge sedimentation box 1 through the connecting hard pipe 7, the connecting hose 2, the liquid extraction hard pipe 4 and the liquid extraction cover 12, and sends the rolling oil to the external rolling oil collecting device for unified collection, during the suction process of the liquid extraction pump 9, the driving motor 8 should also be slowly driven by the transmission screw 6 to rotate, so that the liquid extraction cover 12 can slowly move inside the sludge sedimentation box 1 until the rolling oil inside the sludge sedimentation box 1 is fully extracted.

[0039] Among them, when the liquid extraction hood 12 moves close to the surface of the muddy solid waste, the connecting blocks 18 arranged on both sides of the liquid extraction hood 12 will first contact the surface of the muddy solid waste, and as the liquid extraction hood 12 continues to move downward, the connecting blocks 18 will drive the guide column 17 to move upward until one end of the guide column 17 is against the pressure sensor 14. At this time, the pressure sensor 14 controls the drive motor 8 and the liquid extraction pump 9 to stop working, and then stops the liquid extraction pump 9 from sucking the rolling oil inside the sludge sedimentation box 1, and at this time, the rolling oil inside the sludge sedimentation box 1 is also fully sucked.

[0040] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A solid-liquid separation device for rolling sludge, characterized in that: include: A side plate (11) is installed and vertically arranged on one side of the sludge sedimentation box (1); A transmission screw (6) is vertically arranged on the side wall of the mounting side plate (11), and the top of the transmission screw (6) is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting side plate (11), and the bottom is cooperatively mounted with a driving motor (8); A lifting plate (3) is arranged horizontally and is threadedly mounted on a driving screw (6) so that when the driving screw (6) rotates, the lifting plate (3) can move up and down; A suction device is arranged on the lifting plate (3) and is used to suck rolling oil.

2. The solid-liquid separation device for rolling sludge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the transmission screw (6) is connected to the top of the mounting side plate (11) via a bearing seat (5).

3. The solid-liquid separation device for rolling sludge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suction device comprises: A mounting base (10) disposed on one side of the bottom of the mounting side plate (11); A liquid extraction pump (9) is arranged on a mounting base (10); A connecting hard pipe (7), one end of which is connected to the liquid pump (9) and the other end of which is provided with a connecting hose (2); The liquid extraction hard pipe (4) is vertically mounted on the lifting plate (3), the top of which is connected to the connecting hose (2), and the bottom of which is arranged in the oil sludge sedimentation box (1).

4. The solid-liquid separation device for rolling sludge according to claim 3, characterized in that: Also includes: A liquid extraction cover (12) is arranged at the bottom of the liquid extraction hard tube (4), and a liquid inlet at the top of the cover is correspondingly connected to the liquid extraction hard tube (4); Two mounting plates (13) are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the liquid extraction cover (12); Two pressure sensors (14) are respectively mounted on two mounting plates (13), and the two pressure sensors (14) are both connected to the start / stop control part of the drive motor (8) and the liquid pump (9); Two support blocks (15) are respectively arranged on the side walls of the liquid extraction cover (12) on both sides, and are both provided with guide through holes; Two vertically arranged guide posts (17) are respectively mounted on the guide through holes so as to be movable up and down via springs (16); Two connecting blocks (18) are respectively arranged at the bottom of the two guide columns (17); The two guide columns (17) respectively correspond to the two pressure sensors (14).