Feeding mechanism for heat treatment of drill rods

By designing a heat treatment loading mechanism for drill rods including sliders, L-shaped plates and drive devices, the problem of poor mobile conveying flexibility in the prior art is solved, and a more efficient and convenient loading and unloading operation of drill rods is achieved.

CN222878009UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16SHANDONG YUXING MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421617685.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-09
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing drill rod feeding mechanism has poor flexibility in the mobile conveying of drill rod feeding, reducing the convenience of use and loading efficiency.

Method used

A heat treatment feeding mechanism for drill rod is designed, including a first slider, an L-shaped plate, a support device, a driving device, a first guide member, a second slider and a push plate. The first slider is driven to move through the support device, and the L-shaped plate and the push plate are moved to the top or both sides of the drill rod. The driving device is used to push the drill rod to the L-shaped plate, and the L-shaped plate is used to transport the drill rod through the lifting and rotating movement of the support device.

Benefits of technology

It improves the flexibility of loading and loading and unloading of drill rods, and improves the loading efficiency of drill rods.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding mechanisms, in particular to a drill rod heat treatment feeding mechanism which improves flexibility of feeding and conveying of drill rods and convenience of feeding and discharging of the drill rods. Comprising a first sliding block and an L-shaped plate, and the L-shaped plate is installed on the outer side wall of the first sliding block; the device further comprises a supporting device, a driving device, a first guiding piece, a second sliding block and a push plate, the first sliding block is installed on the supporting device, the supporting device is used for driving the first sliding block to move and adjust, the end of the first guiding piece is installed on the outer side wall of the L-shaped plate, and the second sliding block is horizontally installed on the first guiding piece in a sliding mode through the driving device. The top end of the push plate is connected with the bottom end of the second sliding block, and the push plate is matched with the L-shaped plate in position.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding mechanisms, in particular to a feeding mechanism for heat treatment of a drill rod. Background Art

[0002] In modern industrial manufacturing, drill rods, as an important connection tool, are widely used in many fields such as automobiles, aerospace, and construction. Drill rods need to be heat treated during the production process. However, during the heat treatment process, manual feeding is inefficient and cannot meet the needs of large-scale production, reducing work efficiency. Therefore, a feeding mechanism is needed to feed and transport the drill rods.

[0003] Currently in the existing feeding mechanisms, such as the patent with authorization announcement number CN220555005U, the utility model discloses a mobile feeding mechanism for drill rod processing, including an end plate, a supporting side plate, a slide rail and a limiting side plate, both ends of the end plate are welded with supporting side plates and both ends of the supporting side plates are installed with slide rails through mounting openings, a sliding block is slidably connected in the slide rail and a horizontal electric hydraulic cylinder is installed on one side of the sliding block through a mounting seat, the output shaft of the horizontal electric hydraulic cylinder is installed with the limiting side plate through bolts, a shovel plate is installed on the inner bottom end of the limiting side plate through screws, and a vertical electric hydraulic cylinder is installed on the top of the slide rail through a mounting seat.

[0004] However, during the use of the mechanism, it was found that the mechanism had poor flexibility in the movement and transportation of drill rod feeding, which reduced the convenience of use and affected the feeding efficiency of the drill rod. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a drill rod heat treatment feeding mechanism which improves the flexibility of feeding and conveying the drill rod and improves the convenience of loading and unloading the drill rod.

[0006] The utility model discloses a brazing rod heat treatment feeding mechanism, comprising a first slider and an L-shaped plate, wherein the L-shaped plate is mounted on the outer side wall of the first slider; further comprising a supporting device, a driving device, a first guide member, a second slider and a push plate, wherein the first slider is mounted on the supporting device, the supporting device is used to drive the first slider to move and adjust, the end of the first guide member is mounted on the outer side wall of the L-shaped plate, the second slider is horizontally slidably mounted on the first guide member through the driving device, the top end of the push plate is connected to the bottom end of the second slider, and the position of the push plate matches the position of the L-shaped plate; the first slider is driven to move its position by the supporting device, so that the L-shaped plate and the push plate move The first slider is moved upward to the top of the drill rod that needs to be loaded, and then the first slider is driven downward by the supporting device to move the L-shaped plate and the push plate to the two sides of the drill rod, and the push plate and the L-shaped plate are driven close to each other by the driving device, so that the push plate pushes the drill rod placed on the ground onto the L-shaped plate, thereby the L-shaped plate scoops up the drill rod, and then the first slider is lifted and rotated by the supporting device to transport the drill rod by the L-shaped plate, thereby improving the flexibility of the mechanism for feeding and transporting the drill rod, and when the drill rod needs to be put down, the push plate and the L-shaped plate are moved away from each other, and the drill rod is rolled out by the inclined surface at the bottom of the L-shaped plate, thereby improving the convenience of loading and unloading the drill rod.

[0007] Preferably, the supporting device includes a power device, a second guide member, a first lead screw, a first motor, a platform, a counterweight and a chassis, the first lead screw is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the second guide member, the first slider is slidably mounted on the second guide member up and down, and the first slider is screwed on the outer wall of the first lead screw, the first motor is mounted on the top of the second guide member, the output end of the first motor is connected to the first lead screw, the bottom end of the second guide member is connected to the top of the platform, the counterweight is mounted on the top of the platform, and the platform is rotatably mounted on the top of the chassis, and a power device is provided on the chassis, the power device is used to drive the platform to rotate; the power device drives the platform to rotate, so that the platform drives the second guide member to move circumferentially, so that the second guide member moves and transports the drill rod in different directions, and the first motor drives the first lead screw to rotate, so that the first lead screw drives the first slider to move up and down, thereby improving the convenience of lifting, moving and transporting the drill rod, and by providing a counterweight, the stability of the mechanism is improved.

[0008] Preferably, the power device includes a rotating shaft, a gear ring, a second motor and a gear. The rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the chassis, the top of the rotating shaft is concentrically connected to the bottom end of the platform, the gear ring is installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the second motor is installed on the inner wall of the chassis, the gear is installed on the output end of the second motor, and the gear is meshed with the gear ring. The gear is driven to rotate by the second motor, so that the gear drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the gear ring, and the rotating shaft drives the platform to rotate after the rotation, thereby improving the convenience of the second guide member to transport the drill rod circumferentially.

[0009] Preferably, the driving device includes a second lead screw and a third motor, the second lead screw is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the first guide member, the second slider is threadedly mounted on the outer wall of the second lead screw, the third motor is mounted on the outer wall of the first guide member, and the output end of the third motor is connected to the second lead screw; the second lead screw is driven to rotate by the third motor, so that the second lead screw drives the second slider to move, thereby causing the second slider to drive the push plate to move and push the drill rod.

[0010] Preferably, it also includes a vehicle body, which is installed at the bottom of the chassis; the chassis is driven to move by the vehicle body, thereby improving the convenience of the overall movement of the mechanism and improving the flexibility of use of the mechanism.

[0011] Preferably, it also includes a first guide column, which is installed on the outer side wall of the platform, and the L-shaped plate is slidably installed on the first guide column; by setting the first guide column, the stability of the lifting and lowering movement of the L-shaped plate is improved.

[0012] Preferably, it also includes a second guide column, which is installed on the outer side wall of the L-shaped plate, and the push plate is slidably installed on the second guide column; by providing the second guide column, the stability of the push plate movement is improved.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the first slider is driven to move its position by the support device, so that the L-shaped plate and the push plate are moved to above the drill rod that needs to be loaded, and then the first slider is driven downward by the support device, so that the L-shaped plate and the push plate are moved to both sides of the drill rod, and the push plate and the L-shaped plate are driven close to each other by the driving device, so that the push plate pushes the drill rod placed on the ground onto the L-shaped plate, so that the L-shaped plate scoops up the drill rod, and then the first slider is lifted and rotated by the support device, so that the L-shaped plate transports the drill rod, thereby improving the flexibility of the mechanism for feeding and transporting the drill rod, and when the drill rod needs to be put down, the push plate and the L-shaped plate are moved away from each other, and the drill rod is rolled out by the inclined surface at the bottom of the L-shaped plate, thereby improving the convenience of loading and unloading the drill rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is an axonometric partial structural diagram of the connection between the L-shaped plate and the first sliding block, etc.;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the axonometric partial structure of the connection between the rotating shaft and the gear ring;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of the connection between the platform and the counterweight block, etc.;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the axonometric partial structure of the connection between the L-shaped plate and the second guide column.

[0019] Markings in the accompanying drawings: 1. first slider; 2. L-shaped plate; 3. first guide member; 4. second slider; 5. push plate; 6. second guide member; 7. first screw; 8. first motor; 9. platform; 10. counterweight; 11. chassis; 12. rotating shaft; 13. gear ring; 14. second motor; 15. gear; 16. second screw; 17. third motor; 18. vehicle body; 19. first guide column; 20. second guide column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to facilitate the understanding of the utility model, the utility model will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. The utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive.

[0021] Example 1

[0022] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a brazing rod heat treatment feeding mechanism of the utility model comprises a first slider 1 and an L-shaped plate 2, wherein the L-shaped plate 2 is mounted on the outer side wall of the first slider 1; further comprising a supporting device, a driving device, a first guide member 3, a second slider 4 and a push plate 5, wherein the first slider 1 is mounted on the supporting device, and the supporting device is used to drive the first slider 1 to move and adjust, the end of the first guide member 3 is mounted on the outer side wall of the L-shaped plate 2, the second slider 4 is horizontally slidably mounted on the first guide member 3 through the driving device, the top end of the push plate 5 is connected to the bottom end of the second slider 4, and the position of the push plate 5 matches the L-shaped plate 2;

[0023] like Figure 2 As shown, the supporting device includes a power device, a second guide member 6, a first lead screw 7, a first motor 8, a platform 9, a counterweight 10 and a chassis 11, the first lead screw 7 is rotatably mounted on the inner side wall of the second guide member 6, the first slider 1 is slidably mounted on the second guide member 6 up and down, and the first slider 1 is screwed on the outer side wall of the first lead screw 7, the first motor 8 is mounted on the top of the second guide member 6, the output end of the first motor 8 is connected to the first lead screw 7, the bottom end of the second guide member 6 is connected to the top of the platform 9, the counterweight 10 is mounted on the top of the platform 9, the platform 9 is rotatably mounted on the top of the chassis 11, and the chassis 11 is provided with a power device, which is used to drive the platform 9 to rotate;

[0024] In this embodiment, the first slider 1 is moved by the support device so that the L-shaped plate 2 and the push plate 5 are moved to above the drill rod that needs to be loaded, and then the first slider 1 is driven downward by the support device to move the L-shaped plate 2 and the push plate 5 to both sides of the drill rod, and the push plate 5 is driven close to the L-shaped plate 2 by the driving device so that the push plate 5 pushes the drill rod placed on the ground onto the L-shaped plate 2, so that the L-shaped plate 2 scoops up the drill rod, and then the first slider 1 is lifted and rotated by the support device so that the L-shaped plate 2 transports the drill rod, thereby improving the flexibility of the mechanism for loading and transporting the drill rod. When the drill rod needs to be put down, the push plate 5 is moved away from the L-shaped plate 2, and the drill rod is rolled out by the inclined surface at the bottom of the L-shaped plate 2, thereby improving the convenience of loading and unloading the drill rod.

[0025] Example 2

[0026] On the basis of Example 1, Figure 3 As shown, the power device includes a rotating shaft 12, a gear ring 13, a second motor 14 and a gear 15. The rotating shaft 12 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the chassis 11, the top of the rotating shaft 12 is concentrically connected to the bottom of the platform 9, the gear ring 13 is mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 12, the second motor 14 is mounted on the inner wall of the chassis 11, and the gear 15 is mounted on the output end of the second motor 14, and the gear 15 is meshed with the gear ring 13;

[0027] like Figure 2 As shown, the driving device includes a second lead screw 16 and a third motor 17, the second lead screw 16 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the first guide member 3, the second slider 4 is screwed on the outer wall of the second lead screw 16, the third motor 17 is mounted on the outer wall of the first guide member 3, and the output end of the third motor 17 is connected to the second lead screw 16;

[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, it also includes a body 18, which is mounted at the bottom end of the chassis 11;

[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, it also includes a first guide column 19, which is installed on the outer side wall of the platform 9, and the L-shaped plate 2 is slidably installed on the first guide column 19;

[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, it also includes a second guide column 20, which is installed on the outer side wall of the L-shaped plate 2, and the push plate 5 is slidably installed on the second guide column 20;

[0031] In this embodiment, the platform 9 is driven to rotate by the power device, so that the platform 9 drives the second guide member 6 to move circumferentially, so that the second guide member 6 moves and transports the drill rod in different directions, and the first motor 8 drives the first screw 7 to rotate, so that the first screw 7 drives the first slider 1 to move up and down, thereby improving the convenience of lifting, moving and transporting the drill rod. By setting the counterweight block 10, the stability of the mechanism is improved. The second motor 14 drives the gear 15 to rotate, so that the gear 15 drives the rotating shaft 12 to rotate through the gear ring 13. After the rotating shaft 12 rotates, it drives the platform 9 to rotate, thereby improving the convenience of the second guide member 6 to move the drill rod circumferentially.

[0032] The utility model provides a feeding mechanism for heat treatment of drill rods. When working, the first slider 1 is driven to move position by the supporting device, so that the L-shaped plate 2 and the push plate 5 are moved to above the drill rod that needs to be fed, and then the first slider 1 is driven to move downward by the supporting device, so that the L-shaped plate 2 and the push plate 5 are moved to both sides of the drill rod, and the push plate 5 is driven to approach the L-shaped plate 2 by the driving device, so that the push plate 5 pushes the drill rod placed on the ground onto the L-shaped plate 2, so that the L-shaped plate 2 scoops up the drill rod, and then the first slider 1 is lifted and rotated by the supporting device, so that the L-shaped plate 2 conveys the drill rod, and when the drill rod needs to be put down, the push plate 5 is moved away from the L-shaped plate 2, and the drill rod is rolled out by the inclined surface at the bottom of the L-shaped plate 2.

[0033] The first motor 8, the second motor 14, the third motor 17 and the body 18 of the brazing rod heat treatment feeding mechanism of the utility model are purchased on the market, and technicians in the industry only need to install and operate them according to the accompanying instruction manual without the need for creative labor by technicians in this field.

[0034] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A brazing rod heat treatment feeding mechanism, comprising a first slider (1) and an L-shaped plate (2), wherein the L-shaped plate (2) is mounted on the outer side wall of the first slider (1); characterized in that: It also includes a supporting device, a driving device, a first guide member (3), a second slider (4) and a push plate (5), wherein the first slider (1) is mounted on the supporting device, and the supporting device is used to drive the first slider (1) to move and adjust, the end of the first guide member (3) is mounted on the outer wall of the L-shaped plate (2), the second slider (4) is mounted on the first guide member (3) through the driving device for horizontal sliding, the top end of the push plate (5) is connected to the bottom end of the second slider (4), and the push plate (5) matches the position of the L-shaped plate (2).

2. A brazing rod heat treatment feeding mechanism as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting device comprises a power device, a second guide member (6), a first lead screw (7), a first motor (8), a platform (9), a counterweight (10) and a chassis (11); the first lead screw (7) is rotatably mounted on the inner side wall of the second guide member (6); the first slider (1) is slidably mounted on the second guide member (6) up and down, and the first slider (1) is screwed on the outer side wall of the first lead screw (7); the first motor (8) is mounted on the top of the second guide member (6); the output end of the first motor (8) is connected to the first lead screw (7); the bottom end of the second guide member (6) is connected to the top of the platform (9); the counterweight (10) is mounted on the top of the platform (9); the platform (9) is rotatably mounted on the top of the chassis (11); and the chassis (11) is provided with a power device, which is used to drive the platform (9) to rotate.

3. A brazing rod heat treatment feeding mechanism as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The power device comprises a rotating shaft (12), a gear ring (13), a second motor (14) and a gear (15); the rotating shaft (12) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the chassis (11); the top end of the rotating shaft (12) is coaxially connected to the bottom end of the platform (9); the gear ring (13) is mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (12); the second motor (14) is mounted on the inner wall of the chassis (11); the gear (15) is mounted on the output end of the second motor (14); and the gear (15) is meshed with the gear ring (13).

4. A brazing rod heat treatment feeding mechanism as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The driving device comprises a second lead screw (16) and a third motor (17); the second lead screw (16) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the first guide member (3); the second slider (4) is threadedly mounted on the outer wall of the second lead screw (16); the third motor (17) is mounted on the outer wall of the first guide member (3); and the output end of the third motor (17) is connected to the second lead screw (16).

5. A brazing rod heat treatment feeding mechanism as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a vehicle body (18), which is installed at the bottom end of the chassis (11).

6. A brazing rod heat treatment feeding mechanism as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a first guide column (19), which is installed on the outer side wall of the platform (9), and the L-shaped plate (2) is slidably installed on the first guide column (19).

7. A brazing rod heat treatment feeding mechanism as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a second guide column (20), which is installed on the outer side wall of the L-shaped plate (2), and the push plate (5) is slidably installed on the second guide column (20).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Movable feeding mechanism for drill rod machining

    CN220555005U