Elevator steel structure hoistway stand column
By setting staggered rivet holes and bar bolt holes on the front and rear walls of the elevator shaft columns, and using hydraulic riveting and spraying anti-corrosion layers, the problem of difficult installation and insufficient bending and torsion resistance of the existing elevator shaft columns is solved, and more efficient installation and stronger structural performance are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422228910.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing elevator shaft columns are difficult to operate during installation, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and at the same time, they are not bending and torsional resistance, making it difficult to meet the corrosion protection requirements for open-air use.
The front wall panel and the rear wall panel are connected by rivet holes and strip bolt holes that are staggered up and down, fixed by hydraulic riveting, and sprayed with anti-corrosion layer on the surface to improve the anti-corrosion effect.
The installation process is simplified, the torsion and bending strength of elevator shaft columns is improved, the corrosion protection requirements for open-air use are ensured, and the production costs are reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN222879052U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of elevator accessories, in particular to an elevator steel structure hoistway column. Background Art
[0002] At present, the shaft column in the steel structure elevator shaft serves as the main shaft frame and mainly plays a load-bearing role. During the installation of the elevator shaft, the installation of the shaft column is particularly important. The existing shaft is usually supported by four columns arranged along the height direction. The columns are relatively long as a whole, and each column is usually welded by multiple shorter columns. However, the welding connection method not only requires construction workers to have high welding technology, but also has high operation difficulty and is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
[0003] Moreover, some old residential buildings with more than four floors or outdoor areas need to be equipped with elevators. Such elevators are usually used outdoors and need to withstand the test of rain, which requires high anti-corrosion. The existing elevator shaft columns often use square tubes, H-steel, and angle steel. Square tubes are difficult to spray for anti-corrosion on the inside and have low bending strength. H-steel and angle steel have poor torsional resistance.
[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to develop an elevator steel structure shaft column that is easy to install, has good anti-corrosion effect, good bending strength and torsional strength performance. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide an elevator steel structure shaft column, which is connected by two rivet holes and strip bolt holes staggered up and down on the front wall plate and the rear wall plate. The riveted part extends out of the rectangular column and is fixed by hydraulic riveting. The surface is first sprayed with an anti-corrosion layer on both the inside and outside and then installed, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an elevator steel structure shaft column, comprising a front wall plate and a rear wall plate, the front wall plate comprising two mutually perpendicularly connected front wall side plates and a bending portion arranged on one side of the front wall side plates, the rear wall plate comprising two mutually perpendicularly connected rear wall side plates and a third bending edge arranged on one side of the rear wall side plates;
[0007] The bending portion includes a first bending edge and a second bending edge, the first bending edge is bent inward relative to the front wall side plate and is perpendicular to the front wall side plate, and the second bending edge is bent outward relative to the front wall side plate and is perpendicular to the first bending edge;
[0008] The third bent edge is bent outward relative to the rear wall side plate and is perpendicular to the rear wall side plate;
[0009] The second bending edge and the third bending edge are both provided with a plurality of strip bolt holes and a plurality of rivet holes that match each other in sequence, the rivet holes are provided with rivets, and the second bending edge and the third bending edge are fixedly connected by the rivets;
[0010] The front wall plate and the rear wall plate have the same height;
[0011] The front wall plate and the rear wall plate are combined to form a square frame with a square cross section, and the second bent edge and the third bent edge are connected by staggering two strip bolt holes and two rivet holes. The front wall plate and the rear wall plate are connected by staggering two strip bolt holes and rivet holes, which has better strength; the front wall plate and the rear wall plate are fixed by inserting rivets in the rivet holes and adopting hydraulic riveting; the riveted part extends outside the rectangular column, so that the torsional strength and bending resistance of the overall structure are greatly enhanced; the upper and lower columns are connected by electric welding to strengthen the connection, so that the overall structure is torsion-resistant and bending-resistant.
[0012] Furthermore, the cross-sectional side length of the front wall plate accounts for 3 / 4 of the cross-sectional side length of the square frame structure, and the cross-sectional side length of the rear wall plate accounts for 1 / 4 of the cross-sectional side length of the square frame structure.
[0013] Four elevator steel structure shaft columns form a square frame to form the shaft, and the 1 / 4+3 / 4 structure can extend the installation position of the ring beam.
[0014] Furthermore, the surfaces of the front wall panel and the rear wall panel are both provided with an anti-corrosion coating. The anti-corrosion layer is first sprayed on the inner and outer surfaces of the front wall panel and the rear wall panel by spraying paint or powder coating, and then installed, thereby solving the problem that it is difficult to spray anti-corrosion on the inner side of the elevator shaft column in the prior art.
[0015] Furthermore, the front wall plate and the rear wall plate are both made of steel plates.
[0016] Furthermore, the front wall panel and the rear wall panel are both integrally formed structures.
[0017] Furthermore, the front wall plate and the rear wall plate are made by cutting and bending Q235 steel plates or by roll forming using a rolling mill.
[0018] Furthermore, the two front wall side panels have the same width, and the two rear wall side panels have the same width.
[0019] Furthermore, the strip bolt hole is elliptical.
[0020] Furthermore, the bending parts of the first bending edge, the second bending edge and the third bending edge are all processed into rounded corners, so that the periphery of the elevator shaft column is rounded without edges and corners.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0022] 1. The utility model has a simple structure and is easy to install, which effectively improves the installation efficiency of the elevator shaft column and ensures the structural strength of the elevator shaft column, which is convenient for reducing the production cost of the column and the elevator shaft and is convenient for mass production.
[0023] 2. The utility model connects the front wall panel and the rear wall panel by staggering two strip bolt holes and rivet holes up and down, which has better strength; the front wall panel and the rear wall panel are fixed by inserting rivets in the rivet holes and adopting hydraulic riveting method, and the riveted parts extend outside the rectangular columns, so that the torsional strength and bending resistance of the overall structure are greatly enhanced.
[0024] 3. The anti-corrosion layer is first sprayed on the inside and outside of the front wall and the rear wall, and then installed by spraying paint or powder. This solves the problem that it is difficult to spray the inside of the elevator shaft column with anti-corrosion in the prior art. The elevator steel structure shaft column of the utility model is suitable for outdoor use, such as additional ladders and sightseeing ladders that need to withstand the test of rain and have high anti-corrosion requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a right side structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the front wall plate of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the rear wall plate of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the utility model installed in an elevator shaft structure;
[0031] In the figure: 1 front wall plate, 11 front wall side plate, 12 first bending edge, 13 second bending edge, 2 rear wall plate, 21 rear wall side plate, 22 first bending edge, 3 rivet hole positions, 4 strip bolt hole positions. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0033] For examples, see Figures 1 to 6 The utility model provides a technical solution: an elevator steel structure shaft column, comprising a front wall plate 1 and a rear wall plate 2, the front wall plate 1 comprising two front wall side plates 11 vertically connected to each other and a bending portion arranged on one side of the front wall side plate 11, the rear wall plate 2 comprising two rear wall side plates 21 vertically connected to each other and a third bending edge 22 arranged on one side of the rear wall side plate 21;
[0034] The bending portion includes a first bending edge 12 and a second bending edge 13, the first bending edge 12 is bent inward relative to the front wall side plate 11 and is perpendicular to the front wall side plate 11, and the second bending edge 13 is bent outward relative to the front wall side plate 11 and is perpendicular to the first bending edge 12;
[0035] The third bent edge 22 is bent outward relative to the rear wall side plate 21 and is perpendicular to the rear wall side plate 21;
[0036] The second bending edge 13 and the third bending edge 22 are provided with a plurality of rivet holes 3 and a plurality of strip bolt holes 4 that match each other in sequence, and the rivet holes 3 are provided with rivets, and the second bending edge 13 and the third bending edge 22 are fixedly connected by the rivets;
[0037] The front wall panel 1 and the rear wall panel 2 have the same height;
[0038] The front wall plate 1 and the rear wall plate 2 are combined to form a frame with a square cross section. The second bent edge 13 and the third bent edge 22 are connected by two rivet holes 3 and two strip bolt holes 4 staggered in the upper and lower parts.
[0039] The front wall panel 1 and the rear wall panel 2 are connected by two rivet holes 3 and strip bolt holes 4 staggered up and down, so the strength is better; the front wall panel 1 and the rear wall panel 2 are fixed by inserting rivets in the rivet holes 3 and adopting hydraulic riveting method; the riveted part extends out of the rectangular column, so that the torsional strength and bending strength of the overall structure are greatly enhanced.
[0040] The position is adjusted by the oval strip bolt hole 4, so as to facilitate the connection of the shaft column with other structures such as the shaft ring beam and the curtain wall bracket.
[0041] The cross-sectional side length of the front wall panel 1 accounts for 3 / 4 of the cross-sectional side length of the square frame, and the cross-sectional side length of the rear wall panel 2 accounts for 1 / 4 of the cross-sectional side length of the square frame.
[0042] Four elevator steel structure shaft columns form a square frame to form the shaft, and the 1 / 4+3 / 4 structure can extend the installation position of the ring beam.
[0043] The surfaces of the front wall panel 1 and the rear wall panel 2 are both provided with an anti-corrosion coating. The anti-corrosion layer is first sprayed on the inside and outside of the front wall panel 1 and the rear wall panel 2 by spraying paint or powder, and then installed, thereby solving the problem that it is difficult to spray anti-corrosion on the inner side of the elevator shaft column in the prior art.
[0044] The front wall plate 1 and the rear wall plate 2 are both made of steel plates.
[0045] The front wall panel 1 and the rear wall panel 2 are both integrally formed structures.
[0046] The front wall plate 1 and the rear wall plate 2 are made by cutting and bending Q235 steel plates or by roll forming using a rolling mill.
[0047] The two front wall side panels 11 have the same width, and the two rear wall side panels 21 have the same width.
[0048] The bending parts of the first bending edge 12, the second bending edge 13 and the third bending edge 22 are all processed into rounded corners, so that the outer periphery of the elevator shaft column is rounded without edges and corners.
[0049] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0050] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An elevator steel structure hoistway column, characterized in that: include: A front wall panel (1) and a rear wall panel (2), wherein the front wall panel (1) comprises two front wall side panels (11) connected perpendicularly to each other and a bent portion arranged on one side of the front wall side panels (11), and the rear wall panel (2) comprises two rear wall side panels (21) connected perpendicularly to each other and a third bent edge (22) arranged on one side of the rear wall side panels (21); The bending portion comprises a first bending edge (12) and a second bending edge (13), the first bending edge (12) being bent inwardly relative to the front wall side plate (11) and being perpendicular to the front wall side plate (11), and the second bending edge (13) being bent outwardly relative to the front wall side plate (11) and being perpendicular to the first bending edge (12); The third bent edge (22) is bent outward relative to the rear wall side plate (21) and is perpendicular to the rear wall side plate (21); The second bent edge (13) and the third bent edge (22) are each provided with a plurality of rivet holes (3) and a plurality of strip bolt holes (4) which cooperate with each other in sequence, the rivet holes (3) are provided with rivets, and the second bent edge (13) and the third bent edge (22) are fixedly connected via the rivets; The front wall plate (1) and the rear wall plate (2) have the same height; The front wall plate (1) and the rear wall plate (2) are combined to form a frame with a square cross-section, and the second bent edge (13) and the third bent edge (22) are connected by staggering two rivet holes (3) and two strip bolt holes (4) up and down.
2. The elevator steel structure hoistway column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-sectional side length of the front wall plate (1) accounts for 3 / 4 of the cross-sectional side length of the square frame structure, and the cross-sectional side length of the rear wall plate (2) accounts for 1 / 4 of the cross-sectional side length of the square frame structure.
3. The elevator steel structure hoistway column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the front wall plate (1) and the rear wall plate (2) are both provided with an anti-corrosion coating.
4. The elevator steel structure hoistway column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front wall plate (1) and the rear wall plate (2) are both made of steel plates.
5. The elevator steel structure hoistway column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front wall plate (1) and the rear wall plate (2) are both integrally formed structures.
6. The elevator steel structure hoistway column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two front wall side panels (11) have the same width, and the two rear wall side panels (21) have the same width.
7. The elevator steel structure hoistway column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The strip-shaped bolt hole (4) is elliptical.
8. The elevator steel structure hoistway column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bending parts of the first bending edge (12), the second bending edge (13) and the third bending edge (22) are all processed into rounded corners.