Concrete supporting and reinforcing structure for hospital building
By designing a concrete support reinforcement structure including limiting devices and support seats, the problem of inclination or collapse of concrete columns for hospital construction during pouring is solved, and a convenient and efficient support and reinforcement effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421646665.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing concrete columns for construction in hospitals are prone to tilt or collapse due to their own weight and pouring pressure during the pouring process. The existing support and reinforcement methods are cumbersome and inconvenient enough.
A concrete support reinforcement structure including a first support seat and a second support seat is designed, and convenient support reinforcement of the concrete column is achieved through the combination of limiting devices, limiting tooth blocks, moving holes, moving rods and springs.
It effectively prevents the inclination and collapse of concrete columns, simplifies the support and reinforcement process, and significantly reduces time and labor intensity.
Smart Images
Figure CN222879212U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of concrete for hospital buildings, and in particular relates to a concrete support and reinforcement structure for hospital buildings. Background Art
[0002] Concrete for hospital buildings generally refers to concrete materials used in hospital building construction. These concrete materials need to meet specific physical and chemical performance requirements to ensure the safety, durability and functionality of the building. In hospital buildings, concrete is not only used as a load-bearing structure, but may also be used for parts with special requirements such as radiation protection, sound insulation, and fire protection. To sum up, the problems existing in the prior art are: concrete columns are columnar structures made of reinforced concrete materials and are widely used in hospital buildings. During the concrete pouring process, if there is no proper support, the concrete columns may tilt or collapse due to their own weight and pouring pressure. Existing concrete columns are often supported and reinforced by setting a circle of support rods around the columns. Several support rods need to be fixed, and the fixing method is relatively cumbersome. This method of supporting and reinforcing concrete columns takes a long time and is not convenient enough. However, the existing concrete columns for hospital buildings do not have more convenient supporting and reinforcing components, so a concrete support and reinforcement structure for hospital buildings is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a concrete support and reinforcement structure for hospital buildings, which has the advantage of making it more convenient to support and reinforce concrete columns for hospital buildings, and solves the problem that the existing concrete columns are columnar structures made of reinforced concrete materials and are widely used in hospital buildings. During the concrete pouring process, if there is no proper support, the concrete columns may tilt or collapse due to their own weight and pouring pressure. The existing concrete columns are often supported and reinforced by setting a circle of support rods around the columns. Several support rods need to be fixed, and the fixing method is relatively cumbersome. This method of supporting and reinforcing the concrete columns takes a long time and is not convenient enough. However, the existing concrete columns for hospital buildings do not have a component for more convenient support and reinforcement.
[0004] The utility model is implemented as follows: a concrete support reinforcement structure for hospital buildings comprises a first support seat and a second support seat, the right side of the first support seat is movably connected to the left side of the second support seat, the surface of the first support seat is provided with two fixing grooves, the surface of the second support seat is in contact with the inner cavity of the fixing groove, the interior of the second support seat is provided with two device grooves, the inner cavity of the device groove is movably connected with a control frame, the side of the control frame away from the first support seat penetrates the device groove and extends to the outside of the inner cavity of the device groove, and a limiting device is arranged inside the device groove.
[0005] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the limiting device includes two limiting tooth blocks, opposite sides of the two limiting tooth blocks both penetrate the device groove and extend to the outside of the inner cavity of the device groove, two moving holes are provided on the surface of the limiting tooth block, the inner cavity of the device groove is fixedly connected with two moving rods used in conjunction with the moving holes, the surface of the moving rod is movably connected to the inner cavity of the moving hole, the surface of the moving rod is fixedly connected with a spring, the side of the spring close to the limiting tooth block is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting tooth block, by setting the limiting device, when the first support seat and the second support seat are in contact with the surface of the concrete column, the limiting device has a limiting effect on the position of the first support seat and the second support seat.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the surface of the limiting tooth block is movably connected to two extrusion rotating rods through a rotating shaft, and the left side of the control frame is fixedly connected to two extrusion frames used in conjunction with the extrusion rotating rods. The surface of the extrusion frame contacts the surface of the extrusion rotating rod. By setting the extrusion rotating rod and the extrusion frame, when the control frame moves, the extrusion frame will be driven to move along the surface of the extrusion rotating rod. The extrusion frame can generate an extrusion force on the extrusion rotating rod, and the extrusion rotating rod subjected to the extrusion force can drive the two limiting tooth blocks to move.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the inner cavity of the device groove is fixedly connected to a moving frame used in conjunction with the extrusion rotating rod, and the surface of the extrusion rotating rod is movably connected to the inner cavity of the moving frame. By setting and moving the frame, the extrusion rotating rod subjected to the extrusion force will rotate and move along the inner cavity of the moving frame, and the setting of the moving frame has a limiting effect on the rotation and movement position of the extrusion rotating rod.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the top and bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed groove are provided with limit grooves used in conjunction with the limit tooth block, and the surface of the limit tooth block is in contact with the inner cavity of the limit groove. By setting the limit groove, when the second support seat moves to a position in contact with the inner cavity of the fixed groove, the control frame is released, and the restoring force generated by the spring restoring shape will drive the limit tooth block to be stuck in the inner cavity of the limit groove. The coordinated use of the limit tooth block and the limit groove has a limiting effect on the position of the first support seat and the second support seat.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, four plug-in rods are fixedly connected to the right side of the first support seat, and a plug-in groove used in conjunction with the plug-in rod is opened on the left side of the second support seat, and the surface of the plug-in rod is in contact with the inner cavity of the plug-in groove. By arranging the plug-in rod and the plug-in groove, when the first support seat and the second support seat are both moved to a position in contact with the surface of the concrete column, the plug-in rod moves into the inner cavity of the plug-in groove, and the cooperation of the plug-in rod and the plug-in groove effectively assists the docking of the first support seat and the second support seat.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, two support rods are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the first support seat and the second support seat, and the surfaces of the support rods are in close contact with the surface of the concrete column. By arranging the support rods, the positions at which the support rods contact the surface of the concrete column are at a vertical angle, and the contact between multiple support rods and the surface of the concrete column effectively prevents the concrete column from tilting.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0012] 1. The utility model solves the problem that the existing concrete column is a columnar structure made of reinforced concrete material and is widely used in hospital buildings. During the concrete pouring process, if there is no proper support, the concrete column may tilt or collapse due to its own weight and pouring pressure. The existing concrete column is often supported and reinforced by arranging a circle of support rods around the column. Several support rods need to be fixed, and the fixing method is relatively cumbersome. This method of supporting and reinforcing the concrete column takes a long time and is not convenient enough. However, the existing concrete columns for hospital buildings do not have a more convenient supporting and reinforcing component.
[0013] 2. The utility model sets a limit device. When the limit tooth block moves, it will drive the moving hole to move along the surface of the moving rod. When the limit tooth block moves, the force generated causes the spring to elastically deform. The restoring force generated by the spring restoring its shape will drive the limit tooth block to be stuck in the inner cavity of the limit groove. The limit device has a limiting effect on the position of the first support seat and the second support seat. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a first support base and a second support base provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a plug-in slot provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of a device slot provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a limit tooth block, a moving hole and a moving rod provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. first supporting seat; 2. second supporting seat; 3. fixing slot; 4. device slot; 5. control frame; 6. limiting device; 601. limiting tooth block; 602. moving hole; 603. moving rod; 604. spring; 7. extrusion rotating rod; 8. extrusion frame; 9. moving frame; 10. limiting rod; 11. plug-in slot; 12. supporting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0021] The structure of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0022] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a concrete support reinforcement structure for hospital buildings provided by an embodiment of the utility model includes a first support seat 1 and a second support seat 2. The right side of the first support seat 1 is movably connected to the left side of the second support seat 2. Two fixing grooves 3 are provided on the surface of the first support seat 1. The surface of the second support seat 2 is in contact with the inner cavity of the fixing groove 3. Two device grooves 4 are provided inside the second support seat 2. The inner cavity of the device groove 4 is movably connected with a control frame 5. The side of the control frame 5 away from the first support seat 1 penetrates the device groove 4 and extends to the outside of the inner cavity of the device groove 4. A limiting device 6 is arranged inside the device groove 4.
[0023] refer to Figure 5 The limiting device 6 includes two limiting tooth blocks 601, and the opposite sides of the two limiting tooth blocks 601 penetrate the device groove 4 and extend to the outside of the inner cavity of the device groove 4. Two moving holes 602 are opened on the surface of the limiting tooth block 601. The inner cavity of the device groove 4 is fixedly connected with two moving rods 603 used in conjunction with the moving holes 602. The surface of the moving rod 603 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the moving hole 602. The surface of the moving rod 603 is fixedly connected with a spring 604. The side of the spring 604 close to the limiting tooth block 601 is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting tooth block 601.
[0024] The above solution is adopted: by setting the limiting device 6, when the first supporting seat 1 and the second supporting seat 2 are in contact with the surface of the concrete column, the limiting device 6 has a limiting effect on the positions of the first supporting seat 1 and the second supporting seat 2.
[0025] refer to Figure 4 The surface of the limiting tooth block 601 is movably connected to two extrusion rods 7 through a rotating shaft, and the left side of the control frame 5 is fixedly connected to two extrusion frames 8 used in conjunction with the extrusion rods 7, and the surface of the extrusion frames 8 contacts the surface of the extrusion rods 7.
[0026] The above scheme is adopted: by setting the extrusion rotating rod 7 and the extrusion frame 8, when the control frame 5 moves, it will drive the extrusion frame 8 to move along the surface of the extrusion rotating rod 7. The extrusion frame 8 can generate an extrusion force on the extrusion rotating rod 7, and the extrusion rotating rod 7 subjected to the extrusion force can drive the two limiting tooth blocks 601 to move.
[0027] refer to Figure 4 The inner cavity of the device groove 4 is fixedly connected with a moving frame 9 used in conjunction with the extrusion rotating rod 7, and the surface of the extrusion rotating rod 7 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the moving frame 9.
[0028] With the above solution, by setting and moving the frame 9 , the extrusion rotating rod 7 subjected to the extrusion force will rotate and move along the inner cavity of the moving frame 9 , and the setting of the moving frame 9 has a limiting effect on the rotation and movement position of the extrusion rotating rod 7 .
[0029] refer to Figure 2 The top and bottom of the inner cavity of the fixing groove 3 are both provided with limiting grooves 13 used in conjunction with the limiting tooth block 601 , and the surface of the limiting tooth block 601 is in contact with the inner cavity of the limiting groove 13 .
[0030] The above scheme is adopted: by setting the limit groove 13, when the second support seat 2 moves to the position in contact with the inner cavity of the fixing groove 3, the control frame 5 is released, and the restoring force generated by the spring 604 restoring its shape will drive the limit tooth block 601 to be stuck into the inner cavity of the limit groove 13. The coordinated use of the limit tooth block 601 and the limit groove 13 has a limiting effect on the position of the first support seat 1 and the second support seat 2.
[0031] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 Four plug-in rods 10 are fixedly connected to the right side of the first support seat 1, and a plug-in slot 11 for use with the plug-in rod 10 is opened on the left side of the second support seat 2, and the surface of the plug-in rod 10 contacts the inner cavity of the plug-in slot 11.
[0032] The above scheme is adopted: by setting the plug-in rod 10 and the plug-in groove 11, when the first support seat 1 and the second support seat 2 are moved to the position in contact with the surface of the concrete column, the plug-in rod 10 moves into the inner cavity of the plug-in groove 11, and the cooperation of the plug-in rod 10 and the plug-in groove 11 effectively assists the docking of the first support seat 1 and the second support seat 2.
[0033] refer to Figure 1 Two support rods 12 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the first support seat 1 and the second support seat 2, and the surfaces of the support rods 12 are in close contact with the surface of the concrete column.
[0034] The above solution is adopted: by arranging the support rods 12, the positions where the support rods 12 contact the surface of the concrete column are at a vertical angle, and the contact between the plurality of support rods 12 and the surface of the concrete column effectively prevents the concrete column from tilting.
[0035] The working principle of this utility model:
[0036] During use, when the concrete columns for hospital buildings need to be supported and reinforced more conveniently, the operator first moves the first support seat 1 to the position where the inner cavity contacts the surface of the concrete column, and then pushes the control frame 5 to the left. When the control frame 5 moves, it will drive the extrusion frame 8 to move along the surface of the extrusion rotating rod 7. The extrusion force of the extrusion frame 8 on the extrusion rotating rod 7 can drive the two extrusion rotating rods 7 to rotate along the inner cavity of the moving frame 9 through the rotating shaft. When the extrusion rotating rod 7 rotates, it will drive the two limiting tooth blocks 601 to move toward each other. When the limiting tooth block 601 moves, it will drive the moving hole 602 to move along the surface of the moving rod 603. When the limiting tooth block 601 moves, the force generated causes the spring 604 to undergo elastic deformation. When the limiting tooth block 601 moves to the device When the inner cavity of the groove 4 is reached, the second support seat 2 is moved to the position in contact with the first support seat 1 and the surface of the concrete column. At the same time, when the surface of the second support seat 2 contacts the inner cavity of the fixed groove 3, the control frame 5 is released, and the restoring force generated by the recovery of the shape of the spring 604 will drive the limiting tooth block 601 to be stuck in the inner cavity of the limiting groove 13. The coordinated use of the limiting tooth block 601 and the limiting groove 13 has a limiting effect on the position of the first support seat 1 and the second support seat 2 on the surface of the concrete column. Since the support rod 12 is in close contact with the surface of the concrete column, it is effectively ensured that the concrete column remains in a vertical state. The coordinated use of the first support seat 1 and the second support seat 2 and the support rod 12 has a stabilizing effect on the position of the concrete column. At this time, the concrete columns for hospital buildings can be more conveniently supported and reinforced.
[0037] In summary: the concrete support and reinforcement structure for hospital buildings solves the problem that the existing concrete column is a columnar structure made of reinforced concrete material and is widely used in hospital buildings. During the concrete pouring process, if there is no proper support, the concrete column may tilt or collapse due to its own weight and pouring pressure. The existing concrete columns are often supported and reinforced by setting a circle of support rods around the columns. Several support rods need to be fixed, and the fixing method is relatively cumbersome. This method of supporting and reinforcing the concrete columns takes a long time and is not convenient enough. However, the existing concrete columns for hospital buildings do not have more convenient supporting and reinforcing components.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0039] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A concrete support reinforcement structure for a hospital building, comprising a first support base (1) and a second support base (2), characterized in that: The right side of the first support seat (1) is movably connected to the left side of the second support seat (2); two fixing grooves (3) are provided on the surface of the first support seat (1); the surface of the second support seat (2) is in contact with the inner cavity of the fixing groove (3); two device grooves (4) are provided inside the second support seat (2); the inner cavity of the device groove (4) is movably connected to a control frame (5); a side of the control frame (5) away from the first support seat (1) penetrates the device groove (4) and extends to the outside of the inner cavity of the device groove (4); a limiting device (6) is provided inside the device groove (4); the limiting device (6) comprises two limiting tooth blocks ( 601), the opposite sides of the two limiting tooth blocks (601) both penetrate the device groove (4) and extend to the outside of the inner cavity of the device groove (4), the surface of the limiting tooth block (601) is provided with two movable holes (602), the inner cavity of the device groove (4) is fixedly connected with two movable rods (603) used in conjunction with the movable holes (602), the surface of the movable rod (603) is movably connected with the inner cavity of the movable hole (602), the surface of the movable rod (603) is fixedly connected with a spring (604), and the side of the spring (604) close to the limiting tooth block (601) is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting tooth block (601).
2. A concrete support and reinforcement structure for hospital buildings as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the limiting tooth block (601) is movably connected to two extrusion rotating rods (7) via a rotating shaft, and the left side of the control frame (5) is fixedly connected to two extrusion frames (8) used in conjunction with the extrusion rotating rods (7), and the surface of the extrusion frames (8) is in contact with the surface of the extrusion rotating rods (7).
3. A concrete support and reinforcement structure for hospital buildings as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the device groove (4) is fixedly connected to a movable frame (9) used in conjunction with the extrusion rotating rod (7), and the surface of the extrusion rotating rod (7) is movably connected to the inner cavity of the movable frame (9).
4. A concrete support and reinforcement structure for hospital buildings as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the inner cavity of the fixing groove (3) are both provided with limiting grooves (13) for use with the limiting tooth block (601), and the surface of the limiting tooth block (601) is in contact with the inner cavity of the limiting groove (13).
5. The concrete support and reinforcement structure for hospital buildings as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Four plug-in rods (10) are fixedly connected to the right side of the first support seat (1), and a plug-in slot (11) for use with the plug-in rod (10) is provided on the left side of the second support seat (2), and the surface of the plug-in rod (10) is in contact with the inner cavity of the plug-in slot (11).
6. A concrete support and reinforcement structure for hospital buildings as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Two support rods (12) are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the first support seat (1) and the second support seat (2), and the surfaces of the support rods (12) are in close contact with the surface of the concrete column.