Building engineering template fixing mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building engineering template fixing mechanism, and particularly relates to the technical field of building templates, the building engineering template fixing mechanism comprises a connecting turnover shaft, one side of the outer surface of the connecting turnover shaft is rotatably connected with a fixed supporting plate, and one side, perpendicular to the fixed supporting plate, of the outer surface of the connecting turnover shaft is rotatably connected with a supporting and fixing bottom plate; and a supporting and fixing part is arranged between the supporting and fixing bottom plate and the fixing and supporting plate. According to the building engineering formwork fixing mechanism, the fixing effect can be improved when the fixing plate is turned over through the moving shaft and the fixing groove, the fixing relation between the fixing sliding pin and the fixing groove can be quickly relieved by separating from the sleeve box, the using rapidness of the device is improved while the fixing stability is guaranteed, and the practicability is high. And the length can be adjusted through a supporting connecting column and an adjusting sliding column when the fixed supporting plate rotates so that the supporting connecting column and the adjusting sliding column can be always connected with the fixed supporting plate, the adjustability of the supporting and fixing component can be improved, meanwhile, the fixing steps are simplified, and the device convenience is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building templates, in particular to a building engineering template fixing mechanism. Background Art

[0002] The formwork of a construction project is a temporary supporting structure in which concrete is poured and allowed to solidify into a preset shape. In order to prevent the formwork from falling off or expanding and deforming during the concrete solidification process, a fixing mechanism needs to be set around the formwork to fix and maintain the shape of the formwork.

[0003] Chinese patent document CN219622266U discloses a construction engineering template fixing mechanism, including a support column, the internal thread of the support column is connected with a first threaded rod, and the adjacent sides of the two support columns are each provided with a first template, the first template is movably connected to the first threaded rod, the top of the support column is provided with a slide groove, and the front and rear sides of the slide groove are both movably connected with a slider, the top of the slider is fixedly connected with a drive box, the top of the support column is provided with a card slot, and both sides of the top of the inner wall of the drive box are provided with a placement groove, and the top of the inner wall of the placement groove is provided with a card slot. The top of the driving box is fixedly connected with a torsion spring, the bottom of the torsion spring is fixedly connected with a sleeve, the internal thread of the sleeve is connected with a second threaded rod, limiting grooves are arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the driving box, and the limiting grooves are movably connected with the limiting rod inside, the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod, the second threaded rod is clamped with the slot, a driven wheel is sleeved on the surface of the sleeve, a driving wheel is movably connected inside the driving box, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected through a synchronous belt transmission, and a second template is arranged below the driving box, and the second template is movably connected to the first template.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned document mechanism can facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the template, since the mechanism is composed of four modules connected to form a rectangular frame to fix the middle part, the mechanism cannot be flipped at different angles in different situations, and since the four modules are combined and connected, the fixing process is cumbersome and less convenient. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a construction engineering template fixing mechanism to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a construction engineering template fixing mechanism, comprising a connecting flip shaft, one side of the outer surface of the connecting flip shaft is rotatably connected to a fixed support plate, the side of the outer surface of the connecting flip shaft that is perpendicular to the fixed support plate is rotatably connected to a supporting fixed base plate, and a supporting fixing component is arranged between the supporting fixed base plate and the fixed support plate.

[0007] Preferably, the fixed support plate includes a fixed plate, one end of which is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the connecting flip shaft, and a rack fixing groove is provided in the middle of the side of the fixed plate close to the supporting fixed component, and the fixed groove is fixedly connected to a fixing column at one end away from the connecting flip shaft, and a rotating fixing hook is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixing column, and a detachment box is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed groove close to the connecting flip shaft, and a control handle is fixedly connected to the outer side of the detachment box. A movable slider is slidably connected in the fixed groove, and a movable shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the movable slider, and the movable shaft is rotatably connected to one end of the supporting fixed component, and a plurality of pop-up grooves are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the movable slider close to the fixed groove, and fixed sliding pins are fixedly connected in the pop-up grooves, and a pulling groove is provided at one end of the movable slider close to the rotating fixed hook.

[0008] Preferably, the detachable sleeve can be sleeved on the outer surface of the movable slider, the pulling groove is semicircular, and the rotating fixed hook can make its own plane close to the plane of the pulling groove under the guidance of the arc of the pulling groove.

[0009] Preferably, the fixed sliding pin includes a fixed pin, which is fixedly connected to the inner end of the pop-up slot close to the middle of the movable slider, the fixed pin is fixedly connected to a fixed spring at one end away from the movable slider, the end of the fixed pin close to the connection flip axis is an inclined surface, and the inner end of the detachment box close to the movable slider is an inclined surface.

[0010] Preferably, the supporting and fixing component includes a rotating fixing block, the bottom end of the rotating fixing block is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting and fixing bottom plate, the inner side of the rotating fixing block is rotatably connected to a supporting connecting column, the outer surface of an end of the supporting connecting column away from the rotating fixing block is slidably connected to an adjusting sliding column, the end of the adjusting sliding column away from the supporting connecting column is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the movable shaft, a herringbone-shaped adjusting groove is provided on one side of the supporting connecting column, and a center-shaped adjusting opening is provided on the same side of the adjusting groove as the end of the adjusting sliding column away from the fixed supporting plate, and a fixing knob is rotatably connected in the adjusting groove.

[0011] Preferably, the fixed knob includes a knob body, the outer surface of the knob body is rotatably and slidably connected to the inner side of the adjustment slot, the knob body is fixedly connected to a turning head at one end away from the adjustment slide column, the outer surface of the knob body is fixedly connected to two guide edges, and the knob body is fixedly connected to two fixed edges at one end away from the turning head.

[0012] Preferably, the guide edge is spiral, and the guide edge can always pass through the adjustment port during rotation according to the shape of the adjustment port. One of the outward angle positions of the fixed edge close to one end of the supporting column is a slope, and the two fixed edges are symmetrical with the center of the knob body as the center.

[0013] Preferably, the supporting fixed base plate includes a supporting base plate, the middle part of the bottom end of the supporting base plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating fixed block, one end of the supporting base plate is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the connecting flip axis, and the end of the supporting base plate away from the connecting flip axis is fixedly connected to two fixed bases.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. The utility model can flip the angle by fixing the support plate and connecting the flip axis, and can be connected with the fixed support plate and the support fixing bottom plate to form a triangular stable support and fixed building template through the support fixing component, and the fixing effect of the fixed plate can be improved when flipping through the movable axis and the fixing groove, and the fixing relationship between the fixed sliding pin and the fixing groove can be quickly released by disengaging the sleeve, so that the fixed plate can adjust the support fixing angle according to the required situation and ensure the fixing stability while increasing the convenience of using the device.

[0016] 2. The utility model can connect the fixed support plate and the support fixed bottom plate through the support fixing component to ensure the stability of the mechanism support, and can adjust the length of the fixed support plate when it rotates through the support connecting column and the adjusting slide column to keep itself connected with the fixed support plate, and can fix the telescopic length of the support connecting column and the adjusting slide column through the cooperation of the fixing knob and the adjusting slot, and the adjusting slot can be intercepted and fixed by simple rotation, so as to ensure the triangular relationship between the fixed support plate, the support fixing component and the support fixed bottom plate, and the guide edge can rotate smoothly to drive the fixed edge to fix the support connecting column, which can improve the adjustability of the support fixing component while simplifying the fixing steps, thereby improving the convenience of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed support plate of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed sliding pin structure of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the supporting and fixing components of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed knob structure of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Support and fix components; 11. Adjustment slide column; 12. Fixing knob; 121. Twist head; 122. Knob body; 123. Guide edge; 124. Fixing edge; 13. Support connecting column; 14. Rotating fixing block; 2. Fixing support plate; 21. Fixing plate; 22. Disengagement from the sleeve; 23. Moving slider; 24. Moving shaft; 25. Fixing slide pin; 251. Fixing spring; 252. Fixing pin; 26. Fixing column; 27. Rotating fixing hook; 3. Connecting flip axis; 4. Support and fix bottom plate; 41. Support bottom plate; 42. Fixing base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1 The utility model provides a technical solution for a construction engineering template fixing mechanism: a construction engineering template fixing mechanism, including a connecting flip axis 3, one side of the outer surface of the connecting flip axis 3 is rotatably connected to a fixed support plate 2, the side of the outer surface of the connecting flip axis 3 that is perpendicular to the fixed support plate 2 is rotatably connected to a supporting fixed bottom plate 4, a supporting fixing component 1 is arranged between the supporting fixed bottom plate 4 and the fixed support plate 2, the fixed support plate 2 and the supporting fixed bottom plate 4 can be connected by connecting the flip axis 3 so that a flipping relationship is established between the two, and during the flipping process, the supporting fixing component 1 can always support and fix the relationship between the fixed support plate 2 and the supporting fixed bottom plate 4.

[0025] See also Figure 2 The fixed support plate 2 includes a fixed plate 21, one end of the fixed plate 21 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the connecting flip shaft 3, a rack fixing groove is opened in the middle of the side of the fixed plate 21 close to the supporting fixed component 1, and a fixed column 26 is fixedly connected to the end of the fixed groove away from the connecting flip shaft 3, and a rotating fixed hook 27 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixed column 26, and a detachment box 22 is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed groove close to the connecting flip shaft 3, and a control handle is fixedly connected to the outside of the detachment box 22, and a moving slider 23 is slidably connected in the fixed groove, and a moving shaft 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving slider 23, and the moving shaft 24 is rotatably connected to one end of the supporting fixed component 1, and a plurality of pop-up grooves are opened on both sides of the bottom end of the moving slider 23 close to the fixed groove, and fixed sliding pins 25 are fixedly connected in the pop-up grooves, and a pulling groove is opened at one end of the moving slider 23 close to the rotating fixed hook 27.

[0026] See also Figure 2The detachable sleeve 22 can be sleeved on the outer surface of the movable slider 23, the pulling groove is semicircular, and the rotating fixed hook 27 can make its own plane close to the plane of the pulling groove under the guidance of the arc of the pulling groove.

[0027] When the fixed plate 21 is flipped with the connecting flip shaft 3 as the fulcrum, the movable slider 23 is fixed by the connection between the movable shaft 24 and the supporting fixed component 1 according to the flip angle at the moment through the fixing groove. When the movable slider 23 slides toward the connecting flip shaft 3, the fixed sliding pin 25 ensures that the movable slider 23 does not retreat during the sliding process. After flipping to a certain angle, the movable slider 23 cannot continue to move toward the connecting flip shaft 3 due to the length limitation of the supporting fixed component 1, so that the fixed sliding pin 25 and the movable shaft 24 fix the flip angle of the fixed plate 21. When the detachment box 22 is fixed and needs to be released, it is only necessary to push the detachment box 22 in the direction of the rotating fixing hook 27, so that the detachment box 22 is sleeved on the lower outer surface of the movable slider 23, and the detachment box 22 covers the fixed slide pin 25 so that the fixed slide pin 25 returns to the pop-up slot to release the movement. At the same time, when the detachment box 22 is pushed, the movable slider 23 moves toward the rotating fixing hook 27, and the rotating fixing hook 27 enters the pulling slot to fix the movable shaft 24, and the detachment box 22 can be reset. When it needs to be fixed next time, it is even necessary to rotate the rotating fixing hook 27 to disengage from the pulling slot.

[0028] See also Figure 3 The fixed slide pin 25 includes a fixed pin 252, which is fixedly connected to the inner end of the pop-up slot near the middle of the moving slider 23. The fixed pin 252 is fixedly connected to the end away from the moving slider 23 with a fixed spring 251. The end of the fixed pin 252 near the connection to the flip shaft 3 is an inclined surface, and the inner end of the detachment box 22 near the moving slider 23 is an inclined surface. The inclined surface of the detachment box 22 can contact the inclined surface of the fixed spring 251, so that the fixed spring 251 is retracted into the pop-up slot. When the detachment box 22 is detached from the outer surface of the moving slider 23, the fixed spring 251 will pop out of the pop-up slot and engage with the fixed slot under the push of the fixed pin 252 for fixing.

[0029] See also Figure 4 The supporting and fixing component 1 includes a rotating and fixing block 14, the bottom end of the rotating and fixing block 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting and fixing bottom plate 4, the inner side of the rotating and fixing block 14 is rotatably connected with a supporting connecting column 13, the outer surface of the end of the supporting connecting column 13 away from the rotating and fixing block 14 is slidably connected with an adjusting slide column 11, the end of the adjusting slide column 11 away from the supporting connecting column 13 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the movable shaft 24, a fishbone-shaped adjusting groove is opened on one side of the supporting connecting column 13, and a middle-shaped adjusting opening is opened on the same side as the adjusting groove at the end of the adjusting slide column 11 away from the fixed supporting plate 2, and a fixing knob 12 is rotatably connected in the adjusting groove.

[0030] When the fixed support plate 2 is flipped, the adjustment slide column 11 will always remain connected, and can be extended and retracted in cooperation with the support connecting column 13 to adapt to different flipping angles, and the fixed knob 12 fixes the telescopic length of the support connecting column 13, and the support connecting column 13 is also connected to the rotating fixed block 14 to maintain the connection between the fixed base plate 4 and the fixed support plate 2.

[0031] See also Figure 4 The supporting fixed base plate 4 includes a supporting base plate 41, the middle part of the bottom end of the supporting base plate 41 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating fixed block 14, one end of the supporting base plate 41 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the connecting flip axis 3, and the end of the supporting base plate 41 away from the connecting flip axis 3 is fixedly connected to two fixed bases 42. The supporting base plate 41 can be placed on the ground for support, and the supporting base plate 41 can be fixed to the ground through the fixed base 42 to ensure that the supporting base plate 41 will not be displaced during the support and fixation.

[0032] See also Figure 5 The fixed knob 12 includes a knob body 122, the outer surface of which is rotatably and slidably connected to the inner side of the adjusting slot, a twisting head 121 is fixedly connected to one end of the knob body 122 away from the adjusting slide column 11, two guide edges 123 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the knob body 122, and two fixed edges 124 are fixedly connected to one end of the knob body 122 away from the twisting head 121. The rotation of the knob body 122 can be controlled by the twisting head 121, and the rotation of the knob body 122 will cause the knob body 122 to move toward the supporting connecting column 13 during rotation through the cooperation of the guide edges 123 and the shape of the adjusting port, thereby driving the fixed edges 124 to rotate and move, and after the rotation, the fixed edges 124 are inserted between the two teeth of the adjusting slot to fix the position of the supporting connecting column 13.

[0033] See also Figure 5 The guide rib 123 is spiral, and the guide rib 123 can always pass through the adjustment port during rotation according to the shape of the adjustment port. One of the outward angle positions of the fixed rib 124 close to one end of the supporting column 13 is an inclined surface, and the two fixed ribs 124 are symmetrical with the center of the knob body 122 as the center. The knob body 122 can be rotated ninety degrees through the cooperation of the guide rib 123 and the adjustment port, and the fixed rib 124 can be driven to rotate forward, from parallel to the adjustment slot to perpendicular to the adjustment slot. The inclined surface can prevent the fixed rib 124 from touching the inner wall of the adjustment slot to hinder the rotation during rotation.

[0034] Working principle:

[0035] First, fix the support base plate 41 to the ground next to the building formwork through the fixed base 42, then rotate the fixing hook 27 to disengage it from the lifting groove, and then flip the fixing plate 21 so that the movable slider 23 remains connected to the support column 13 on the fixing groove through the fixing slide pin 25 as the fixing plate 21 flips. After flipping to a predetermined position, press down the movable slider 23 until the support column 13 no longer retracts into the adjusting slide column 11, and rotate the fixing knob 12 clockwise to make the fixing edge 124 enter the adjusting groove to fix the positional relationship between the support column 13 and the adjusting slide column 11 to maintain the fixed support of the building formwork. When releasing, just push the disengagement box 22 to release the connection between the movable slider 23 and the fixing groove, and then the remaining parts can be operated in reverse.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A construction engineering template fixing mechanism, comprising a connecting turning shaft (3), characterized in that: One side of the outer surface of the connecting flip shaft (3) is rotatably connected to a fixed support plate (2), and one side of the outer surface of the connecting flip shaft (3) perpendicular to the fixed support plate (2) is rotatably connected to a supporting fixed bottom plate (4), and a supporting fixing component (1) is provided between the supporting fixed bottom plate (4) and the fixed support plate (2); The fixed support plate (2) comprises a fixed plate (21), one end of the fixed plate (21) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the connecting flip shaft (3), a rack fixing groove is provided in the middle of one side of the fixed plate (21) close to the supporting fixed component (1), a fixed column (26) is fixedly connected to the end of the fixed groove away from the connecting flip shaft (3), a rotating fixed hook (27) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixed column (26), and a disengagement box (22) is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed groove close to the connecting flip shaft (3). A control handle is fixedly connected to the outside of the detachable sleeve (22), a movable slider (23) is slidably connected in the fixed groove, a movable shaft (24) is fixedly connected through the top of the movable slider (23), the movable shaft (24) is rotatably connected to one end of the supporting fixed component (1), a plurality of ejection grooves are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the movable slider (23) near the fixed groove, and a fixed sliding pin (25) is fixedly connected in each of the ejection grooves, and a lifting groove is provided at one end of the movable slider (23) near the rotating fixed hook (27); The supporting and fixing component (1) comprises a rotating fixed block (14), the bottom end of the rotating fixed block (14) is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting and fixing bottom plate (4), the inner side of the rotating fixed block (14) is rotatably connected to a supporting connecting column (13), the outer surface of one end of the supporting connecting column (13) away from the rotating fixed block (14) is slidably connected to an adjusting sliding column (11), the end of the adjusting sliding column (11) away from the supporting connecting column (13) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of a movable shaft (24), one side of the supporting connecting column (13) is provided with a herringbone-shaped adjusting groove, the end of the adjusting sliding column (11) away from the fixed supporting plate (2) is provided with a Chinese-character-shaped adjusting opening on the same side as the adjusting groove, and a fixing knob (12) is rotatably connected in the adjusting groove.

2. A construction engineering formwork fixing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detachable sleeve (22) can be sleeved on the outer surface of the movable slider (23), the pulling groove is semicircular, and the rotating fixed hook (27) can make its own plane closely attached to the plane of the pulling groove under the guidance of the arc of the pulling groove.

3. A construction engineering formwork fixing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed sliding pin (25) comprises a fixed latch (252), and the fixed latch (252) is fixedly connected to the inner end of the ejection slot close to the middle of the movable slider (23). The end of the fixed latch (252) away from the movable slider (23) is fixedly connected to a fixed spring (251). The end of the fixed latch (252) close to the connection flip shaft (3) is an inclined surface, and the inner end of the detachment sleeve (22) close to the movable slider (23) is an inclined surface.

4. A construction engineering template fixing mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixed knob (12) comprises a knob body (122), the outer surface of which is rotatably and slidably connected to the inner side of the adjustment slot, the end of which is away from the adjustment slide column (11) is fixedly connected to a twisting head (121), the outer surface of which is fixedly connected to two guide edges (123), and the end of which is away from the twisting head (121) is fixedly connected to two fixed edges (124).

5. A construction engineering formwork fixing mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide rib (123) is spiral-shaped, and can always pass through the adjustment port during rotation according to the shape of the adjustment port. One of the outward angle positions of the fixed rib (124) close to one end of the supporting connecting column (13) is an inclined surface, and the two fixed ribs (124) are symmetrical with the center of the knob body (122) as the center.

6. A construction engineering template fixing mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The supporting fixed base plate (4) comprises a supporting base plate (41), the middle part of the bottom end of the supporting base plate (41) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating fixed block (14), one end of the supporting base plate (41) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the connecting flip shaft (3), and one end of the supporting base plate (41) away from the connecting flip shaft (3) is fixedly connected to two fixed bases (42).

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