Anti-slip positioning device for precast beam assembly
By designing an anti-slip positioning device, using a calibration mechanism and a telescopic connecting rod for precise positioning, the problems of low positioning efficiency and vulnerability to marking in the prior art are solved, efficient and accurate positioning of prefabricated beams is achieved, and the reliability of the building is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421905003.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing construction positioning methods are inefficient and the markings are prone to damage, resulting in inaccurate positioning of prefabricated beams, affecting the reliability and functionality of the building.
An anti-slip positioning device is designed, including a calibration mechanism, a telescopic connecting rod and an adaptive positioning rod. The positioning mechanism is used to locate the telescopic connecting rod to obtain a preset angle, and the positioning clamp is installed in the positioning card slot of the adaptive positioning rod to form a positioning cavity to adapt to prefabricated beams of different beam widths.
The efficiency of one person completing the positioning work is achieved, the positioning accuracy is ensured, the marking is damaged, and the construction efficiency and building reliability are improved.
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Figure CN222879259U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of construction positioning devices, and in particular to an anti-slip positioning device for assembling prefabricated beams. Background Art
[0002] When constructing prefabricated beams, it is necessary to first measure and locate them to ensure the construction accuracy. The construction site often uses plumb bobs or marking the main ribs of the support frame to locate the prefabricated beams. On the one hand, the accuracy of these positioning methods depends on the operator's proficiency and experience, and requires the cooperation of multiple people, which is inefficient. On the other hand, there is no fixed preservation measure for the marks or logos after positioning, and the marks and logos are easy to slide and be damaged. Once misalignment occurs, it is easy to cause conflicts in the subsequent formwork and steel bar binding. The building's slab span and beam spacing will be affected, resulting in reduced building reliability and functionality, and even safety hazards. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to improve the problems of low positioning efficiency and easy damage of markings in the related art, the utility model provides an anti-slip positioning device for prefabricated beam assembly.
[0004] A slip-proof positioning device for assembling prefabricated beams comprises a correction mechanism, wherein the correction mechanism is rotatably connected to a telescopic connecting rod, the telescopic connecting rod is tilted, an adapting positioning rod is arranged at one end of the telescopic connecting rod away from the correction mechanism, the adapting positioning rod comprises a positioning rod body, the positioning rod body is provided with a plurality of positioning slots; the positioning rod body is provided with a plurality of positioning clamps for cooperating in the installation of prefabricated beams, the positioning clamps are detachably connected to the positioning slots, and a plurality of the positioning clamps are separated to form a positioning cavity.
[0005] Furthermore, the length of the positioning rod body is 750-850 mm; the positioning slots are evenly arranged along the length direction of the positioning rod body, and the slot width of the positioning slots is 4-6 mm; and the interval distance between adjacent positioning slots is 18-22 mm.
[0006] Furthermore, the positioning clamp includes a first clamp and a second clamp fixedly connected to the first clamp; one end of the positioning clamp that cooperates with the positioning slot has a positioning block, and the positioning block is engaged with or disengaged from the positioning slot.
[0007] Furthermore, the positioning block includes an outer positioning frame and an inner positioning frame embedded in the outer positioning frame, a plurality of spring nodes are connected between the outer positioning frame and the inner positioning frame, and the inner positioning frame can move toward or away from the outer positioning frame.
[0008] Furthermore, the correction mechanism includes a correction block, and the correction block is provided with a cross positioning groove.
[0009] Furthermore, the telescopic connecting rod includes a first rod body rotatably connected to the correction block and a second rod body slidably connected to the first rod body; the first rod body is detachably connected to the correction block, and the second rod body is fixedly connected to the positioning rod body.
[0010] Furthermore, side rods are respectively provided on both sides of the correction block, and rod sleeves are correspondingly provided on the first rod body, and the rod sleeves are attached to or detached from the side rod sleeves.
[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a positioning buckle sleeved on the adapting positioning rod, the positioning buckle is interference-connected with the adapting positioning rod, and the positioning buckle abuts against the positioning clamping plate.
[0012] The utility model has the following advantages:
[0013] 1. The utility model is an anti-slip positioning device for prefabricated beam assembly. When the prefabricated beam needs to be positioned, the correction mechanism is used to position it at the construction site, and the telescopic connecting rod is rotated to obtain a preset angle. Then, the positioning clamp is installed in the appropriate positioning slot of the matching positioning rod to adapt the beam width of the prefabricated beam to be hoisted. Through the anti-slip positioning device, one person can complete the positioning work, while ensuring the positioning accuracy and avoiding damage, thereby effectively ensuring the positioning accuracy and construction efficiency.
[0014] 2. In the anti-slip positioning device of the utility model, the positioning clamp plate can effectively increase the structural strength and thus position the prefabricated beam by setting the first clamp bar and the second clamp bar; at the same time, the positioning block adopts the structure of an outer positioning frame and an inner positioning frame in conjunction with a spring node, and the positioning block can be easily disassembled and installed in the positioning slot, thereby conveniently adjusting the position of the positioning clamp plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an anti-slip positioning device for assembling prefabricated beams according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of part A;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the positioning splint and the matching positioning rod in the embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the positioning splint in the embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the positioning splint and the positioning buckle in the embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the coordination structure between the anti-slip positioning device and the prefabricated beam according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0022] Description of reference numerals:
[0023] 1. Correction mechanism; 11. Correction block; 111. Cross positioning groove; 112. Side rod; 2. Telescopic connecting rod; 21. First rod body; 22. Second rod body; 23. Rod sleeve; 3. Adapter positioning rod; 31. Positioning rod body; 311. Positioning slot; 4. Positioning splint; 41. First clamping strip; 42. Second clamping strip; 43. Positioning block; 431. External positioning frame; 432. Internal positioning frame; 5. Positioning buckle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present application, so the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0025] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0026] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0027] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0028] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being “above” or “below” a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being “above”, “above”, and “above” a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being “below”, “below”, and “below” a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0029] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to be the only implementation method.
[0030] Reference Figure 1, an anti-slip positioning device for prefabricated beam assembly, comprising a correction mechanism 1, wherein the correction mechanism 1 is rotatably connected to a telescopic connecting rod 2, the telescopic connecting rod 2 is tilted, and an adapting positioning rod 3 is arranged at one end of the telescopic connecting rod 2 away from the correction mechanism 1, wherein the adapting positioning rod 3 comprises a positioning rod body 31, wherein the positioning rod body 31 is provided with a plurality of positioning slots 311; the positioning rod body 31 is provided with a plurality of positioning clamps 4 for cooperating with the installation of prefabricated beams, the positioning clamps 4 are detachably connected to the positioning slots 311, and a plurality of the positioning clamps 4 are separated to form a positioning cavity. When the anti-slip positioning device is used, the position positioning is completed by using the correction mechanism 1, and the angle positioning is completed by using the telescopic connecting rod 2. By installing the positioning clamps 4 on the adapting positioning rod 3, the positioning clamps 4 form a positioning cavity to adapt to preset beams of different beam widths, thereby achieving fast and accurate positioning.
[0031] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 Specifically, the correction mechanism 1 includes a correction block 11, which is provided with a cross positioning groove 111 for reference. The cross positioning groove 111 is used to match the cross ink fountain line at the construction site. The operator moves the correction block 11 so that the cross positioning groove 111 of the correction block 11 coincides with the cross ink fountain line, and the correction block 11 can be pre-positioned. In order to facilitate the cooperation with the telescopic connecting rod 2, side rods 112 are respectively provided on both sides of the correction block 11. The side rods 112 extend in a direction away from the correction block 11 and are arranged horizontally. The length of the side rods 112 is 40-60 mm.
[0032] Correspondingly, the telescopic connecting rod 2 includes a first rod body 21 rotatably connected to the correction block 11 and a second rod body 22 slidably connected to the first rod body 21, and the telescopic connecting rod 2 has an angle with the correction mechanism 1. One end of the first rod body 21 away from the second rod body 22 is detachably connected to the correction block 11. In this embodiment, this end of the first rod body 21 is provided with a rod sleeve 23 corresponding to the side rod 112, and the rod sleeve 23 is sleeved or detached from the side rod 112. At the same time, the side rod 112 is also provided with a locking member for tightening the rod sleeve 23. It can be understood that the side rod 112 can be a threaded rod or a smooth rod, and the rod sleeve 23 corresponds to a threaded sleeve and a smooth sleeve, and the locking member corresponds to a nut or a tightening sleeve that is interference-connected with the side rod 112. By rotating the first rod body 21, the angle between the telescopic connecting rod 2 and the horizontal direction can be adjusted, and then locked and limited by the locking member, and finally the length of the telescopic connecting rod 2 is adjusted to move the adapter positioning rod 3 and the positioning clamp 4 to the preset position.
[0033] The second rod body 22 is sleeved on the first rod body 21. By pulling the first rod body 21 and the second rod body 22 apart, the first rod body 21 can slide out of the second rod body 22 to extend the telescopic connecting rod 2; by pulling the first rod body 21 and the second rod body 22 closer, the first rod body 21 and the second rod body 22 can be combined to shorten the telescopic connecting rod 2. At the same time, in order to fix the telescopic connecting rod 2 after telescoping, the first rod body 21 has a protrusion that can pop up or sink, and the second rod body 22 has a plurality of rod body holes along its length direction, and the position of the protrusion corresponds to the position of the rod body hole. After telescoping, the protrusion will pop up and embed into the rod body hole to achieve limiting; when adjustment is required, the protrusion is pressed to make the protrusion sink, so that the first rod body 21 and the second rod body 22 can be released from limiting.
[0034] One end of the second rod body 22 away from the first rod body 21 is fixedly connected to the positioning rod body 31, and the second rod body 22 can be welded to the positioning rod body 31. The positioning rod body 31 is arranged horizontally, and the length of the positioning rod body 31 is 750-850mm; the positioning slots 311 are evenly arranged along the length direction of the positioning rod body 31, and the slot width of the positioning slots 311 is 4-6mm; the interval between adjacent positioning slots 311 is 18-22mm. By arranging positioning clamps 4 in different positioning slots 311, prefabricated beams with different beam widths can be positioned.
[0035] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The positioning clamp plate 4 includes a first clamp bar 41 and a second clamp bar 42 fixedly connected to the first clamp bar 41, and the first clamp bar 41 and the second clamp bar 42 have a certain angle. The first clamp bar 41 and the second clamp bar 42 can improve the structural strength of the positioning clamp plate 4, and it is not easy to deform or bend when positioning and limiting the prefabricated beam.
[0036] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6In order to conveniently install and disassemble with the positioning slot 311, one end of the positioning clamp plate 4 that cooperates with the positioning slot 311 has a positioning block 43, and the positioning block 43 is engaged with or disengaged from the positioning slot 311. The positioning block 43 includes an outer positioning frame 431 and an inner positioning frame 432 engaged with the outer positioning frame 431, and the inner positioning frame 432 has a certain elastic deformation ability. A plurality of spring sections (not shown in the figure) are connected between the outer positioning frame 431 and the inner positioning frame 432, and the plurality of spring sections are evenly distributed along the inner edge of the outer positioning frame 431. The spring sections are located between the outer positioning frame 431 and the inner positioning frame 432, and one end of the spring section is fixedly connected to the outer positioning frame 431, and the other end of the spring section is fixedly connected to the inner positioning frame 432, so that the inner positioning frame 432 can move toward or away from the outer positioning frame 431. When the positioning clamp plate 4 needs to be installed, the inner positioning frame 432 is moved outward to increase the inner diameter, and the inner positioning frame 432 is sleeved in the positioning slot 311 and then released. The inner positioning frame 432 is pressed against the positioning slot 311 by the spring section to achieve fixation. When the positioning clamp plate 4 needs to be removed, the inner positioning frame 432 is moved outward to expand so that the inner positioning frame 432 can be separated from the positioning slot 311. By installing the positioning clamp plate 4 in different positioning slots 311 of the adapting positioning rod 3, positioning cavities of different sizes can be formed to adapt to precast beams of different beam widths.
[0037] Reference Figure 5 In addition, in order to further fix the positioning clamp plate 4, the anti-slip positioning device further includes a positioning buckle 5 sleeved on the matching positioning rod 3, the positioning buckle 5 is interference-connected with the matching positioning rod 3, and the positioning buckle 5 abuts against both sides of the positioning clamp plate 4. When the positioning clamp plate 4 needs to be further fixed, the positioning buckle 5 is sleeved and abutted against both sides of the positioning clamp plate 4.
[0038] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0039] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent application shall be subject to the attached claims.
Claims
1. An anti-slip positioning device for prefabricated beam assembly, characterized in that: The invention comprises a correction mechanism (1), wherein the correction mechanism (1) is rotatably connected to a telescopic connecting rod (2), wherein the telescopic connecting rod (2) is arranged tilted, and an adapting positioning rod (3) is arranged at one end of the telescopic connecting rod (2) away from the correction mechanism (1), wherein the adapting positioning rod (3) comprises a positioning rod body (31), wherein the positioning rod body (31) is provided with a plurality of positioning slots (311); wherein the positioning rod body (31) is provided with a plurality of positioning clamps (4) for cooperating with the installation of prefabricated beams, wherein the positioning clamps (4) are detachably connected to the positioning slots (311), and wherein a plurality of the positioning clamps (4) are separated to form a positioning cavity.
2. The anti-slip positioning device for prefabricated beam assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the positioning rod body (31) is 750-850 mm; the positioning slots (311) are evenly arranged along the length direction of the positioning rod body (31), and the slot width of the positioning slots (311) is 4-6 mm; and the spacing distance between adjacent positioning slots (311) is 18-22 mm.
3. The anti-slip positioning device for prefabricated beam assembly according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The positioning clamp plate (4) comprises a first clamp strip (41) and a second clamp strip (42) fixedly connected to the first clamp strip (41); one end of the positioning clamp plate (4) that cooperates with the positioning slot (311) has a positioning block (43), and the positioning block (43) is engaged with or disengaged from the positioning slot (311).
4. The anti-slip positioning device for prefabricated beam assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning block (43) comprises an outer positioning frame (431) and an inner positioning frame (432) embedded in the outer positioning frame (431); a plurality of spring nodes are connected between the outer positioning frame (431) and the inner positioning frame (432); and the inner positioning frame (432) can move in a direction close to or away from the outer positioning frame (431).
5. The anti-slip positioning device for prefabricated beam assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The correction mechanism (1) comprises a correction block (11), and the correction block (11) is provided with a cross positioning groove (111).
6. The anti-slip positioning device for prefabricated beam assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The telescopic connecting rod (2) comprises a first rod body (21) rotatably connected to the correction block (11) and a second rod body (22) slidably connected to the first rod body (21); the first rod body (21) is detachably connected to the correction block (11), and the second rod body (22) is fixedly connected to the positioning rod body (31).
7. The anti-slip positioning device for prefabricated beam assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: Side rods (112) are respectively provided on both sides of the correction block (11), and a rod sleeve (23) is correspondingly provided on the first rod body (21), and the rod sleeve (23) is sleeved on or detached from the side rod (112).
8. The anti-slip positioning device for prefabricated beam assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a positioning buckle (5) sleeved on the adapting positioning rod (3), the positioning buckle (5) is interference-connected with the adapting positioning rod (3), and the positioning buckle (5) abuts against the positioning clamping plate (4).