Drainage capacity expansion and energy dissipation device
By designing a cleaning port and sealing cover on the top of the housing of the hydrophobic expansion container, the internal structure is simplified, and the problem of the hydrophobic expansion container in the prior art is solved, and effective cleaning and normal expansion effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420733574.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing hydrophobic expansion container has a complex internal structure and is not easy to clean, which leads to easy accumulation of impurities or precipitates in the hydrophobic expansion, causing blockage, and affecting the normal hydrophobic expansion effect.
A hydrophobic capacity expansion and energy dissipation device is designed. The top of the shell is equipped with a cleaning port and a sealing cover. The internal structure is simple and easy to clean. By opening the sealing cover and using a special cleaning brush, impurities and precipitates inside the housing can be effectively removed.
By simplifying the internal structure and providing a cleaning port, the device avoids the accumulation of impurities or precipitates in the hydrophobic, ensures normal hydrophobic expansion effect, and improves the cleaning convenience of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222880859U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of hydrophobic expansion vessels, and in particular to a hydrophobic expansion energy dissipation device. Background Art
[0002] The drain expansion tank is used to expand and reduce the pressure of the drain in the pressure drain pipeline, separate the steam and drain, and introduce the steam into the heat exchanger or deaerator to make full use of its thermal energy, while the drain is introduced into the drain box and regularly sent to the water supply system, mainly to reduce the pressure. If the high-pressure steam directly enters the condenser, it is easy to cause overpressure in the condenser. It can reduce the pressure and avoid overpressure. At the same time, some of them also have a cooling device to reduce the temperature.
[0003] A Chinese patent with announcement number CN217057117U discloses a hydrophobic expansion tank with an energy dissipation device. Through the arrangement of a valve body, a valve ball, a drain pipe, and a shell, the high-pressure hydrophobic accumulation will drive the valve ball and the drain pipe to rise, so that the high-pressure steam will be discharged from the exhaust pipe, and the hydrophobic will flow into the outlet pipe from the guide hole and be discharged until the liquid level drops. The hydrophobic that has not precipitated steam will not continue to be discharged downward, and the steam and the hydrophobic will re-assemble and separate, and the internal volume can be intermittently expanded, so that the steam and the hydrophobic are efficiently separated. The design is reasonable, the structure is simple, and it can operate automatically. Through the arrangement of the buffer component, the impact of the high-pressure hydrophobic can be buffered, the damage of the hydrophobic expansion tank is prevented, and the service life of the hydrophobic expansion tank is increased.
[0004] However, the internal structure of the hydrophobic expansion container is complex and difficult to clean. After long-term use, impurities or sediments in the hydrophobic expansion container are easily accumulated in the expansion container, causing blockage and affecting the normal hydrophobic expansion effect. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a hydrophobic expansion and energy dissipation device, which can solve the technical problems of the existing hydrophobic expansion container having a complex internal structure and being difficult to clean.
[0006] An embodiment of the present application provides a hydrophobic capacity expansion and energy dissipation device, comprising a shell, a cleaning port being provided at the top of the shell, the cleaning port being provided with a matching sealing cover, a water inlet pipe being fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell, a water outlet pipe being fixedly connected to one side of the water inlet pipe, one end of the water outlet pipe extending into the water inlet pipe and into the shell, a dividing cylinder being provided in the shell, a gap being provided between the dividing cylinder and the shell, the gap being communicated with the top of the dividing cylinder, the bottom of the dividing cylinder being connected to the water inlet pipe, and an exhaust pipe being fixedly connected to one side of the upper portion of the shell.
[0007] Furthermore, the sealing cover is threadedly connected to the shell, and a sealing ring is provided at the connection between the sealing cover and the shell, and the sealing ring is embedded in the sealing cover.
[0008] Furthermore, handles are symmetrically arranged on the sides of the sealing cover.
[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of support columns are provided in the shell, one end of each support column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dividing cylinder, and the other end of each support column is connected to the bottom of the shell.
[0010] Furthermore, a containing cavity is provided on the inner side of the shell, a water cooling pipe is wound around the inner wall of the containing cavity, and both ends of the water cooling pipe extend to the outside of the shell.
[0011] Furthermore, the sealing cover is provided with a transparent observation window.
[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model optimizes the structure, a cleaning port is provided on the top of the shell, the cleaning port is provided with an adapted sealing cover, and the internal structure of the shell is simple. When the inside of the shell needs to be cleaned, the sealing cover is opened, and a special cleaning brush is used to brush the inside of the shell, thereby preventing impurities or sediments in the hydrophobic material from accumulating in the expansion device and causing blockage, thereby ensuring a normal hydrophobic expansion effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of some embodiments of the present application;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of some embodiments of the present application;
[0017] The reference numerals are:
[0018] 1. Shell; 2. Sealing cover; 3. Water inlet pipe; 4. Water outlet pipe; 5. Splitting tube; 6. Exhaust pipe; 7. Sealing ring; 8. Handle; 9. Support column; 10. Accommodating chamber; 11. Water cooling pipe; 12. Observation window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0020] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application for which protection is sought, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0021] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0022] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the positions or positional relationships in which the product of the application is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0023] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0024] In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances. Specific embodiment:
[0026] like Figure 1and Figure 2 As shown, the present application provides a hydrophobic capacity expansion and energy dissipation device, including a shell 1, a cleaning port is provided on the top of the shell 1, and an adapted sealing cover 2 is provided on the cleaning port. When the interior of the shell 1 needs to be cleaned, the sealing cover 2 is opened, and the interior of the shell 1 is scrubbed with a special cleaning brush. A water inlet pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell 1, and a water outlet pipe 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the water inlet pipe 3, and one end of the water outlet pipe 4 extends into the water inlet pipe 3 and extends into the shell 1. A dividing cylinder 5 is provided in the shell 1, and a gap is provided between the dividing cylinder 5 and the shell 1, and the gap is communicated with the top of the dividing cylinder 5. Specifically, the dividing cylinder 5 The distance between the top of the cutting cylinder 5 and the bottom of the sealing cover 2 is 5 cm, which ensures the residence time of the drain inside the shell 1, which is convenient for effectively separating water vapor and drain. The bottom of the dividing cylinder 5 is connected to the water inlet pipe 3, and the exhaust pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the shell 1. Specifically, the upper end of the dividing cylinder 5 is located below the exhaust pipe 6, which can prevent the drain from being discharged from the exhaust pipe 6. Compared with the prior art, the internal structure of the shell 1 is simple and easy to clean. Regular cleaning of the inside of the shell 1 can prevent impurities or sediments in the drain from accumulating in the expansion device and causing blockage, thereby ensuring the normal drain expansion effect.
[0027] like Figure 2 As shown, the sealing cover 2 is threadedly connected to the shell 1, and a sealing ring 7 is provided at the connection between the sealing cover 2 and the shell 1. The sealing ring 7 is embedded in the sealing cover 2. The gap between the sealing cover 2 and the shell 1 is sealed by the sealing ring 7 to prevent water vapor from leaking from the gap between the sealing cover 2 and the shell 1, causing waste of heat energy in the steam.
[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, handles 8 are symmetrically arranged on the side of the sealing cover 2, and the sealing cover 2 can be easily rotated by the handles 8 to connect or separate the sealing cover 2 from the housing 1.
[0029] like Figure 2 As shown, a plurality of support columns 9 are provided in the shell 1, one end of the support column 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dividing cylinder 5, and the other end of the support column 9 is connected to the bottom of the shell 1. The support for the dividing cylinder 5 is strengthened by the support column 9 to increase the stability of the structure. Specifically, four support columns 9 are arranged, and the four support columns 9 are evenly arranged at the bottom of the dividing cylinder 5.
[0030] like Figure 2 As shown, a accommodating cavity 10 is provided on the inner side of the shell 1, and a water-cooling pipe 11 is wound around the inner wall of the accommodating cavity 10, and both ends of the water-cooling pipe 11 extend to the outside of the shell 1, which can increase the heat exchange time between the cold water in the water-cooling pipe 11 and the shell 1 and effectively reduce the temperature of the hydrophobicity.
[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a transparent observation window 12 is provided on the sealing cover 2, through which the accumulation of hydrophobic impurities inside the shell 1 can be easily observed, so that the staff can decide whether to clean the inside of the shell 1 according to the actual situation.
[0032] Working principle:
[0033] When using the device, high-pressure drain enters the shell 1 from the water inlet pipe 3, and cold water is introduced into the water-cooling pipe 11 at the same time. The cold water can spirally advance in the water-cooling pipe 11, and the drain flows through the gap between the dividing cylinder 5 and the shell 1. The cold water can fully absorb the heat of the drain in the gap, and the heat exchange effect is good, which can promote the precipitation of steam. The precipitated steam is discharged from the exhaust pipe 6, and the drain flows into the dividing cylinder 5 from the top of the dividing cylinder 5, and is finally discharged from the water outlet pipe 4. When it is necessary to clean the inside of the shell 1, open the sealing cover 2, and then use a special cleaning brush to brush the inside of the shell 1. The internal structure of the shell 1 is simple and convenient to brush.
[0034] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A hydrophobic capacity expansion and energy dissipation device, characterized in that: It includes a shell, a cleaning port is provided on the top of the shell, and a matching sealing cover is provided on the cleaning port. A water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the water inlet pipe, one end of the water outlet pipe extends into the water inlet pipe and extends into the shell. A splitting cylinder is provided in the shell, a gap is provided between the splitting cylinder and the shell, the gap is connected to the top of the splitting cylinder, the bottom of the splitting cylinder is connected to the water inlet pipe, and an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the upper part of the shell.
2. A hydrophobic capacity expansion and energy dissipation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing cover is threadedly connected to the housing, a sealing ring is provided at the connection between the sealing cover and the housing, and the sealing ring is embedded in the sealing cover.
3. A hydrophobic capacity expansion and energy dissipation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the sealing cover is symmetrically provided with handles.
4. A hydrophobic capacity expansion and energy dissipation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support columns are arranged in the shell, one end of each support column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dividing cylinder, and the other end of each support column is connected to the bottom of the shell.
5. The hydrophobic capacity expansion and energy dissipation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An accommodating cavity is arranged inside the shell, a water cooling pipe is wound around the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, and both ends of the water cooling pipe extend to the outside of the shell.
6. A hydrophobic capacity expansion and energy dissipation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing cover is provided with a transparent observation window.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Drain flash tank with energy dissipation device
CN217057117U