Ventilation and heat dissipation street lamp
By setting up ventilation ducts and air inlets and outlets in the street lamp housing, the problem of poor heat dissipation caused by the enclosure of the street lamp is solved, effective heat dissipation of the controller and battery is achieved, and the service life of the street lamp is extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420767371.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing street lights cannot effectively dissipate heat due to the enclosed housing, which causes the controller and battery to overheat, which may cause malfunction.
A ventilation and cooling street lamp is designed, with a ventilation duct in the housing, and the ventilation duct is equipped with an air inlet and an air outlet. The air inlet is lower than the air outlet. The controller and battery are located in the ventilation duct, and the cold air absorbs and dissipates heat through the ventilation duct and is discharged.
Through the design of the ventilation and cooling duct, effective heat dissipation of the controller and the battery is achieved, the temperature is reduced, and the service life of the street lamp is extended.
Smart Images

Figure CN222881125U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of street lamps, in particular to a ventilation and heat dissipation street lamp. Background Art
[0002] Existing street lamps include a housing, a lighting component, a controller and a battery, wherein the controller and the battery are usually housed in the housing and electrically connected to the lighting component. When the street lamp is used for a long time, the controller and the battery inside the housing will heat up, and excessive temperature will cause malfunctions. In addition, due to waterproof considerations, the housing of the street lamp is usually relatively closed, or a small vent is provided, which cannot play a good heat dissipation role for the controller and the battery. Summary of the invention
[0003] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a ventilation and heat dissipation street lamp, which has good ventilation and heat dissipation effects.
[0004] A ventilation and heat dissipation street lamp, comprising a shell, a lighting component, a controller, a battery and a connector; the lighting component, controller and battery are fixedly mounted on the shell; a ventilation duct is arranged inside the shell for ventilating, dissipating heat and cooling the controller and / or battery; the ventilation duct is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, the height of the air inlet is lower than the height of the air outlet, and the controller and / or battery is located between the air inlet and the air outlet; the connector is fixedly mounted on the outside of the shell for connection to a street lamp pole.
[0005] The ventilation and heat dissipation street lamp of the utility model is provided with a ventilation duct in the housing, the ventilation duct is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, the air inlet is lower than the air outlet, and the battery is located between the air inlet and the air outlet. Cold air passes through the lower air inlet along the ventilation duct through the controller and / or the battery to absorb heat and transform into hot air, which rises and is discharged from the higher air outlet. The hot air is at low pressure and the cold air is at high pressure. The cold air continuously flows to the hot air, so that the ventilation in the ventilation duct is smooth and the heat dissipation effect of the battery is good.
[0006] Furthermore, the ventilation duct is arranged along the inclined direction, the air inlet is located at the lower end of the shell, and the air outlet is located at the upper end of the shell. On the one hand, it is conducive to the rainwater to wash and clean the upper end surface of the shell, and on the other hand, it ensures that cold air enters from the lower end air inlet, dissipates heat for the battery along the ventilation duct, and is converted into hot air that rises and is discharged from the higher end air outlet.
[0007] Furthermore, the housing is provided with a housing cavity for accommodating the lighting assembly, the controller and the battery; the lighting assembly and the controller are integrated into one, and the battery is electrically connected to the lighting assembly and the controller respectively. This is beneficial to reducing the cost of street lamps.
[0008] Furthermore, a fan is included, and the fan is located at the air inlet in the shell.
[0009] Furthermore, the accommodating cavity includes a first accommodating cavity and a second accommodating cavity, both of which are arranged on the lower end surface of the shell; the lower end of the first accommodating cavity is opened, and the lighting assembly and the controller are fixed in the first accommodating cavity; the lower end of the second accommodating cavity is opened, and a cover plate is provided at the opening, and the battery is fixed in the second accommodating cavity.
[0010] Furthermore, the shell includes an upper shell and a lower shell that are fastened together, and the ventilation duct is located between the upper shell and the lower shell; the lower shell includes a first part and a second part that are horizontally connected, the upper end surface of the first part is flush with the upper end surface of the second part, and the lower end surface of the second part protrudes from the lower end surface of the first part; the air inlet is arranged at the lower end of the side of the second part away from the first part, and the air outlet is arranged at the lower end of the side of the first part away from the second part; the first accommodating cavity is arranged on the lower end surface of the first part, and the second accommodating cavity is arranged on the lower end surface of the second part. The arrangement of the first part and the second part is designed according to the thickness of the lighting assembly, the controller and the battery, so that the ventilation duct is smoother.
[0011] Furthermore, a waterproof boss is provided on the inner bottom surface of the first part, the cross section of the waterproof boss is U-shaped, and two arms of the U-shape are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall surfaces on both sides of the air outlet to prevent rainwater from entering the lower shell from the air outlet.
[0012] Furthermore, the lighting assembly includes an LED light board and a lens; the LED light board is fixedly mounted in the first accommodating cavity with its light emitting surface facing downward; the lens cover is arranged on the light emitting surface; the controller is fixedly mounted on the LED light board and electrically connected thereto.
[0013] Furthermore, it also includes a remote control receiving head and a sensor, wherein the remote control receiving head and the sensor are both fixedly connected to the shell and electrically connected to the controller.
[0014] Furthermore, it also includes a charging port, which is fixed on the shell and electrically connected to the battery for charging the battery. It also includes a solar panel, which is fixed on the outer surface of the shell and electrically connected to the battery for storing electricity in the battery.
[0015] In order to better understand and implement the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ventilation and heat dissipation street lamp of this application;
[0017] Figure 2This is one perspective of the exploded view of the ventilation and heat dissipation street lamp of the present application;
[0018] Figure 3 Another perspective of the exploded view of the ventilation and heat dissipation street lamp of the present application;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a longitudinal section of the ventilation and heat dissipation street lamp of this application.
[0020] In the figure:
[0021] 1-shell; 11-upper shell; 12-lower shell; 121-first part; 1211-first accommodating cavity; 1212-air outlet; 1213-waterproof boss; 122-second part; 1221-second accommodating cavity; 1222-cover plate; 1223-air inlet; 13-ventilation duct;
[0022] 2-lighting assembly; 21-LED light board; 22-lens; 3-battery;
[0023] 4-connecting piece; 41-fixing part; 42-pressing piece; 5-remote control receiving head; 6-sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical direction", "upper", "lower", "horizontal" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, "first", "second", "third", and "fourth" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection, a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, a direct connection, or a connection through an intermediate medium, or the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0027] See also Figure 1-4 The present application provides a ventilation and heat dissipation street lamp, comprising a housing 1, a lighting assembly 2, a controller, a battery 3 and a connector 4. The lighting assembly 2, the controller and the battery 3 are fixed on the housing 1, and the lighting assembly 2 is electrically connected to the controller and the battery 3. The connector 4 is fixed on the outside of the housing 1 and is used to connect to the street lamp pole.
[0028] The housing 1 includes an upper housing 11 and a lower housing 12 which are fastened together, and a cavity is formed between the upper housing 11 and the lower housing 12. In the present embodiment, the upper housing 11 is plate-shaped, and the lower housing 12 is generally a box body, and its box opening is arranged upward. The edge of the upper housing 11 and the edge of the box opening of the lower housing 12 are fixedly connected by a plurality of fixing springs. Specifically, the longitudinal section of the fixing spring is C-shaped, and the edge of the upper housing 11 and the edge of the box opening of the lower housing 12 fit together and are clamped in the C-shape, and the controller and the battery 3 are accommodated in the cavity.
[0029] The lower shell 12 includes a first portion 121 and a second portion 122 which are horizontally connected. The upper end surface of the first portion 121 is flush with the upper end surface of the second portion 122 , and the lower end surface of the second portion 122 protrudes from the lower end surface of the first portion 121 .
[0030] Furthermore, a first accommodating cavity 1211 is provided at the lower end surface of the first portion 121 for accommodating the lighting assembly 2 and the controller. The lower end of the first accommodating cavity 1211 is open.
[0031] The lower end surface of the second portion 122 is provided with a second accommodating cavity 1221 for accommodating the battery 3. The lower end of the second accommodating cavity 1221 is open, and the opening is covered with a cover plate 1222, which is fixedly connected to the opening edge of the second accommodating cavity 1221 by bolts, which not only prevents rainwater and dust from entering the second accommodating cavity 1221 to damage the battery 3, but also facilitates workers to disassemble, repair and replace the battery 3.
[0032] Furthermore, the second part 122 is provided with a plurality of air inlets 1223 at the lower end of the side away from the first part 121 for water filtering and ventilation, and the first part 121 is provided with a plurality of air outlets 1212 at the lower end of the side away from the second part 122 for water filtering and ventilation.
[0033] Furthermore, it also includes a fan, which is arranged in the cavity, located at the air inlet 1223, and is used to suck external cold air into the cavity.
[0034] Furthermore, a waterproof boss 1213 is provided on the inner bottom surface of the first part 121 , and the cross-section of the waterproof boss 1213 is U-shaped. The two arms of the U-shape are respectively fixed to the inner wall surfaces on both sides of the air outlet 1212 to prevent rainwater from entering the lower shell 12 from the air outlet 1212 .
[0035] In this embodiment, there is a ventilation duct 13 between the plurality of air inlets 1223 and the plurality of air outlets 1212, which is used to ventilate, dissipate heat and cool down the battery 3 and the lighting assembly 2. Specifically, the ventilation duct 13 is a cavity formed between the upper shell 11 and the lower shell 12. In addition, the plurality of air inlets 1223 are lower than the plurality of air outlets 1212. When the street lamp is in use, cold air enters the ventilation duct 13 from the lower air inlet 1223, passes through the upper end surfaces of the first accommodating cavity 1211 and the second accommodating cavity 1221, and takes away the heat energy emitted by the lighting assembly 2 and the battery 3. The cold air is converted into hot air and rises to be discharged from the shell 1 from the higher air outlet 1212.
[0036] The lighting assembly 2 includes an LED light board 21 and a lens 22. The LED light board 21 is fixedly arranged in the first accommodating cavity 1211, with its light emitting surface facing downward; the lens 22 is covered on the light emitting surface. The controller is fixedly arranged on the LED light board 21 and electrically connected thereto.
[0037] In the present application, the lighting assembly 2 and the controller are integrated into one, and this integrated design is conducive to reducing the cost of street lamps.
[0038] The battery 3 is fixed in the first accommodating cavity 1211 , and a charging port is provided on the cover plate 1222 . The charging port is electrically connected to the battery 3 and is used for charging the battery 3 with a backup external power supply.
[0039] In this embodiment, the upper end surfaces of the first accommodating cavity 1211 and the second accommodating cavity 1221 are both provided with wire holes for electrical connection between the lighting assembly 2 , the controller and the battery 3 .
[0040] It also includes a remote control receiving head 5, which is fixed on the lighting assembly 2 and electrically connected to the controller, and is used to cooperate with the ground remote control to adjust the lighting mode of the street lamp, such as the energy-saving mode.
[0041] The sensor 6 is also included, and the sensor 6 is fixed on the lighting assembly 2 and electrically connected to the controller. In this embodiment, the sensor 6 is a microwave sensor 6. When a pedestrian enters the range of the microwave sensor 6, the controller controls the lighting assembly 2 to emit light or controls the lighting assembly 2 to increase the light brightness.
[0042] The solar panel is also included. The solar panel is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the upper shell 11 and is electrically connected to the battery 3 in the second accommodating cavity 1221 to store electricity for the battery 3 .
[0043] Furthermore, the shell 1 is arranged to be inclined, and the ventilation duct 13 is arranged along the inclined direction. The air inlet 1223 is located at the lower end of the inclination, and the outlet air is located at the higher end of the inclination. On the one hand, it is beneficial for rainwater to flush and clean the solar panel on the upper end surface of the shell 1. On the other hand, it ensures that cold air enters from the lower end of the air inlet 1223, dissipates heat for the battery 3 along the ventilation duct 13, and is converted into hot air that rises and is discharged from the higher end of the air outlet 1212.
[0044] The connector 4 includes a fixing portion 41 and a pressing piece 42. The fixing portion 41 is fixedly arranged outside one end of the lower shell 12 where the air inlet 1223 is arranged, and its longitudinal section is U-shaped; the two ends of the pressing piece 42 are respectively fixedly connected to the two arms of the longitudinal section U-shaped, and the longitudinal section of the fixing portion 41 and the pressing piece 42 is generally circular. During assembly, the street lamp pole is inserted into the circle and fixedly connected thereto.
[0045] The street lamp of the present application is provided with a ventilation duct 13 in the housing 1, and the ventilation duct 13 is provided with an air inlet 1223 and an air outlet 1212, the air inlet 1223 is lower than the air outlet 1212, and the battery 3 is located between the air inlet 1223 and the air outlet 1212. Cold air passes through the lower air inlet 1223 along the ventilation duct 13 and passes through the battery 3 to absorb heat and convert into hot air, which rises and is discharged from the higher air outlet 1212, and the hot air is at low pressure and the cold air is at high pressure, and the cold air continuously flows to the hot air, so that the ventilation in the ventilation duct 13 is smooth and the heat dissipation effect of the battery 3 is good.
[0046] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, and the utility model is also intended to include these modifications and modifications.
Claims
1. A ventilation and heat dissipation street lamp, characterized in that: It includes a shell, a lighting component, a controller, a battery and a connecting piece; the lighting component, the controller and the battery are fixed on the shell; a ventilation duct is provided in the shell to ventilate, dissipate heat and cool the controller and / or the battery; the ventilation duct is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, the height of the air inlet is lower than the height of the air outlet, and the controller and / or the battery is located between the air inlet and the air outlet; the connecting piece is fixed on the outside of the shell to be connected to a street light pole.
2. The ventilation and heat dissipation street lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shell is arranged obliquely, the ventilation duct is arranged along the oblique direction, the air inlet is located at the lower end of the shell, and the air outlet is located at the higher end of the shell.
3. The ventilation and heat dissipation street lamp according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The shell is provided with a receiving cavity for receiving the lighting assembly, the controller and the battery; the lighting assembly and the controller are integrated into one, and the battery is electrically connected to the lighting assembly and the controller.
4. The ventilation and heat dissipation street lamp according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fan is also included, and the fan is located at the air inlet in the shell.
5. The ventilation and heat dissipation street lamp according to claim 3, characterized in that: The accommodating cavity includes a first accommodating cavity and a second accommodating cavity, both of which are arranged on the lower end surface of the shell; the lower end of the first accommodating cavity is opened, and the lighting component and the controller are fixed in the first accommodating cavity; the lower end of the second accommodating cavity is opened, and a cover plate is provided at the opening, and the battery is fixed in the second accommodating cavity.
6. The ventilation and heat dissipation street lamp according to claim 5, characterized in that: The shell includes an upper shell and a lower shell that are fastened together, and the ventilation duct is located between the upper shell and the lower shell; the lower shell includes a first part and a second part that are horizontally connected, the upper end surface of the first part is flush with the upper end surface of the second part, and the lower end surface of the second part protrudes from the lower end surface of the first part; the air inlet is arranged at the lower end of the side of the second part away from the first part, and the air outlet is arranged at the lower end of the side of the first part away from the second part; the first accommodating cavity is arranged on the lower end surface of the first part, and the second accommodating cavity is arranged on the lower end surface of the second part.
7. The ventilation and heat dissipation street lamp according to claim 6, characterized in that: A waterproof boss is provided on the inner bottom surface of the first part, and the cross section of the waterproof boss is U-shaped. The two arms of the U-shape are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall surfaces on both sides of the air outlet to prevent rainwater from entering the lower shell from the air outlet.
8. The ventilation and heat dissipation street lamp according to any one of claims 5 to 7, characterized in that: The lighting assembly includes an LED light board and a lens; the LED light board is fixedly arranged in the first accommodating cavity with its light emitting surface facing downward; the lens cover is arranged on the light emitting surface; the controller is fixedly arranged on the LED light board and electrically connected thereto.
9. The ventilation and heat dissipation street lamp according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that: It also includes a remote control receiving head and a sensor, wherein the remote control receiving head and the sensor are both fixedly connected to the shell and electrically connected to the controller.
10. The ventilation and heat dissipation street lamp according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that: It also includes a charging port, which is fixed on the shell and electrically connected to the battery for charging the battery. It also includes a solar panel, which is fixed on the outer surface of the shell and electrically connected to the battery for storing electricity in the battery.