Dry-type transformer with cooling heat dissipation mechanism
By designing a combination of multiple sets of blades and water-cooling systems, the problem of insufficient heat dissipation effect of existing dry transformers is solved, multi-directional heat dissipation is achieved, the heat dissipation needs of large-volume dry transformers are met, and the equipment is ensured to have a good working environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421635773.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing dry transformers have insufficient heat dissipation effect, especially large dry transformers, which are difficult to meet their needs through single-direction heat dissipation.
A dry transformer equipped with a cooling and heat dissipation mechanism is designed, and a combination of multiple sets of No. 1 blades and No. 2 blades are used to generate airflow by driving the rotation of the rotating rod and the blades through the motor, and the dry transformer body is dissipated from multiple directions. In addition, a combination of a water-cooling box and a heat collecting plate is used to remove heat by circulating water flow, and a heat sink and ventilation tank are combined to achieve multi-directional heat dissipation.
Through the combination of multiple sets of blades and water-cooling systems, the heat dissipation effect of the dry transformer is significantly improved, meeting the multi-directional heat dissipation needs of large-volume dry transformers, and ensuring a good working environment of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222883347U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dry-type transformers, in particular to a dry-type transformer provided with a cooling and heat dissipation mechanism. Background Art
[0002] A dry-type transformer is a transformer that does not use liquid coolant, and usually uses air or other gases as insulation and cooling media; the rated capacity and performance parameters of dry-type transformers are similar to those of liquid-cooled transformers and can be described by various electrical parameters, such as rated voltage, rated capacity, short-circuit impedance, etc.
[0003] A Chinese patent with authorization announcement number CN209591717U discloses an easy-to-dissipate heat dry-type transformer, comprising a shell and a coil body arranged in the shell, a support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell, the coil body is installed on the support frame, an air inlet is opened at the top of the shell, a heat dissipation fan is installed in the air inlet, and the output end of the heat dissipation fan is arranged toward the coil body; by arranging the air inlet, the heat dissipation fan, the ventilation slot, the ventilation hole, the filter, the bearing, the rotating shaft, the brush and the impeller, the heat dissipation fan is started to input the external cold air into the shell, the coil body in the shell is cooled, the hot air in the shell enters the ventilation slot through the ventilation hole, and the gas is output from the ventilation slot. A driving force is applied to the impeller, and the impeller drives the rotating shaft to rotate in the bearing after being subjected to the force, and the rotating shaft drives the bristles of the brush to rub the filter, and the dust stuck on the mesh diameter of the filter is brushed off, which does not affect the ventilation effect of the filter, thereby improving the normal heat dissipation effect of the transformer.
[0004] The shortcomings of the above-mentioned prior art solution are: the above-mentioned solution applies a driving force to the impeller when the gas is output through the ventilation groove. After the impeller is subjected to the force, it drives the rotating shaft to rotate in the bearing. When the rotating shaft rotates, the bristles of the brush are driven to rub the filter screen, and the dust stuck on the mesh diameter of the filter screen is brushed off, thereby improving the normal heat dissipation effect of the transformer. However, the heat dissipation effect is improved by simply cleaning the dust, which cannot meet the heat dissipation requirements of the dry-type transformer. The dry-type transformer is large in size and needs to be heat-dissipated from multiple directions. Here, we provide a dry-type transformer with a cooling and heat dissipation mechanism. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a dry-type transformer provided with a cooling and heat dissipation mechanism to solve the technical problem that the heat dissipation effect improved by cleaning dust in the prior art cannot meet the heat dissipation demand of the dry-type transformer, and the dry-type transformer is large in size and needs to dissipate heat from multiple directions.
[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0007] A dry-type transformer provided with a cooling and heat dissipation mechanism comprises a shell head; a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the bottom end of the shell head; a dry-type transformer body is provided on the top of the bottom plate; a motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the bottom plate; a No. 1 rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor; a No. 1 blade is fixedly connected to the top of the No. 1 rotating rod, and a dry-type transformer body is provided on the top of the No. 1 blade.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: a water cooling box is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell head; a water tank is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water cooling box; a pipe head is fixedly connected to the side end of the water tank; a heat collecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the dry-type transformer body; a circulation pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the heat collecting plate, one end of the circulation pipe is connected to the water tank; and a return pipe is connected to the side end of the circulation pipe.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: a support rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the dry-type transformer body; and a plurality of groups of heat sinks are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the dry-type transformer body.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: a second rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the bottom plate; a belt is rotatably connected between the second rotating rod and the first rotating rod; and a second blade is fixedly connected to the top end of the second rotating rod.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: a plurality of groups of No. 2 heat collecting sheets are fixedly connected to the top of the heat collecting plate; one end of the No. 2 heat collecting sheet is connected to the No. 1 heat collecting sheet, and the inner side wall of the No. 1 heat collecting sheet is connected to a circulation pipe.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: a plurality of ventilation slots are provided inside the shell head, and a dry-type transformer body is provided on one side of the ventilation slots.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: a bottom plate is provided at the bottom end of the dry-type transformer body, and the No. 1 rotating rod is rotated by a motor. The rotation of the No. 1 rotating rod causes the No. 1 blade to rotate to generate airflow. The airflow can dissipate heat for the dry-type transformer body from bottom to top, thereby improving the heat dissipation of the dry-type transformer body. A plurality of groups of No. 1 blades are provided inside the bottom plate, and the dry-type transformer body can be dissipated from different directions, thereby meeting the heat dissipation requirements of the dry-type transformer body and ensuring a good working environment for the operation of the dry-type transformer body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom plate structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the water cooling box structure of the utility model;
[0018] In the figure: 1. Shell head; 2. Ventilation slot; 3. Bottom plate; 4. Dry-type transformer body; 5. Water cooling box; 6. Heat sink; 7. Support rod; 8. Motor; 9. Rotating rod No. 1; 10. Blade No. 1; 11. Belt; 12. Rotating rod No. 2; 13. Blade No. 2; 14. Collecting plate; 15. Circulating pipe; 16. Return pipe; 17. Water tank; 18. Pipe head; 19. Collecting plate No. 1; 20. Collecting plate No. 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a dry-type transformer provided with a cooling and heat dissipation mechanism comprises a shell head 1; a bottom plate 3 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the bottom end of the shell head 1; a dry-type transformer body 4 is provided on the top of the bottom plate 3; a motor 8 is fixedly connected to the inside of the bottom plate 3; a No. 1 rotating rod 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 8; a No. 1 blade 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the No. 1 rotating rod 9, and a dry-type transformer body 4 is provided on the top of the No. 1 blade 10.
[0021] The operation of the dry-type transformer body 4 during operation will generate a large amount of heat, which needs to be dissipated in time. A bottom plate 3 is provided at the bottom end of the dry-type transformer body 4. The motor 8 is used to rotate the No. 1 rotating rod 9. The rotation of the No. 1 rotating rod 9 then causes the No. 1 blade 10 to rotate to generate airflow. The airflow can dissipate heat from the bottom to the top of the dry-type transformer body 4, thereby improving the heat dissipation of the dry-type transformer body 4. A plurality of groups of No. 1 blades 10 are provided inside the bottom plate 3, which can dissipate heat from different directions to the dry-type transformer body 4.
[0022] A water cooling box 5 is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell head 1; a water tank 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water cooling box 5; a pipe head 18 is fixedly connected to the side end of the water tank 17; a heat collecting plate 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the dry-type transformer body 4; a circulation pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the heat collecting plate 14, and one end of the circulation pipe 15 is connected to the water tank 17; a return pipe 16 is connected to the side end of the circulation pipe 15.
[0023] Water is stored in the water tank 17, and a water pump is installed in the water tank 17. When the temperature of the dry-type transformer body 4 reaches a specified value, the water pump is started to transport the water in the water tank 17 to the inside of the circulation pipe 15. The top of the dry-type transformer body 4 is connected to the heat collecting plate 14, and the heat of the dry-type transformer body 4 will be transferred to the heat collecting plate 14. The circulation pipe 15 is tightly connected to the heat collecting plate 14. The flow of water in the circulation pipe 15 will take away the heat of the heat collecting plate 14, thereby dissipating the heat of the dry-type transformer body 4. In conjunction with the No. 1 blade 10, the upper and lower ends of the dry-type transformer body 4 can be cooled. The water then flows to the inside of the water tank 17 through the reflux pipe 16, and the pipe head 18 can be opened to fill the water tank 17 with water.
[0024] A support rod 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the dry-type transformer body 4 ; and a plurality of heat sinks 6 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the dry-type transformer body 4 .
[0025] A plurality of support rods 7 are provided at the bottom end of the dry-type transformer body 4. The support rods 7 can create a gap between the dry-type transformer body 4 and the bottom plate 3, so that the external airflow and the airflow generated by the No. 1 blade 10 flow together, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the dry-type transformer body 4. A plurality of heat sinks 6 are provided on one side of the bottom support rod 7 of the dry-type transformer body 4. The heat sink 6 is made of a good heat-absorbing material and can absorb the heat of the dry-type transformer body 4. The airflow generated by the No. 1 blade 10 can more easily take away the heat on the heat sink 6.
[0026] A second rotating rod 12 is rotatably connected inside the bottom plate 3 ; a belt 11 is rotatably connected between the second rotating rod 12 and the first rotating rod 9 ; a second blade 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the second rotating rod 12 .
[0027] The rotation of the No. 1 rotating rod 9 causes the belt 11 to rotate, and the rotation of the belt 11 causes the No. 2 rotating rod 12 to rotate. The rotation of the No. 2 rotating rod 12 causes the No. 2 blade 13 to rotate to generate airflow. The No. 2 blade 13 is arranged on one side of the No. 1 blade 10. The cooperation between the No. 2 blade 13 and the No. 1 blade 10 can improve the heat dissipation effect of the dry-type transformer body 4.
[0028] A plurality of groups of No. 2 heat collecting sheets 20 are fixedly connected to the top of the heat collecting plate 14 ; one end of the No. 2 heat collecting sheet 20 is connected to the No. 1 heat collecting sheet 19 , and the inner side wall of the No. 1 heat collecting sheet 19 is connected to the circulation pipe 15 .
[0029] One end of the heat collecting plate 14 is provided with a plurality of groups of No. 2 heat collecting sheets 20, and the No. 1 heat collecting sheet 19 is connected to the No. 2 heat collecting sheet 20, and the interior of the No. 1 heat collecting sheet 19 is connected with a circulation pipe 15. The No. 2 heat collecting sheet 20 and the No. 1 heat collecting sheet 19 are made of good heat absorbing materials. The heat of the heat collecting plate 14 can be absorbed by the No. 2 heat collecting sheet 20 and the No. 1 heat collecting sheet 19 and transferred to the circulation pipe 15, which can quickly dissipate the heat of the heat collecting plate 14 and also improve the heat dissipation effect of the dry-type transformer body 4.
[0030] The shell head 1 has a plurality of ventilation slots 2 disposed inside, and a dry-type transformer body 4 is disposed on one side of the ventilation slots 2 .
[0031] The external airflow can enter the interior of the shell head 1 through the ventilation slots 2, and the heat inside the shell head 1 can be discharged through the ventilation slots 2. The heat dissipation effect of the dry-type transformer body 4 can be improved by using multiple sets of ventilation slots 2. The No. 1 blade 10 can accelerate the flow of airflow inside the shell head 1 and improve the heat dissipation of the dry-type transformer body 4 by the external airflow.
[0032] The working principle of the utility model: the operation of the dry-type transformer body 4 during operation will generate a large amount of heat, which needs to be dissipated in time. A bottom plate 3 is provided at the bottom end of the dry-type transformer body 4. The motor 8 is used to rotate the No. 1 rotating rod 9. The rotation of the No. 1 rotating rod 9 causes the No. 1 blade 10 to rotate to generate airflow. The airflow can dissipate heat from the bottom to the top of the dry-type transformer body 4, thereby improving the heat dissipation of the dry-type transformer body 4. A plurality of groups of No. 1 blades 10 are provided inside the bottom plate 3, which can dissipate heat from different directions to the dry-type transformer body 4. The rotation of the No. 1 rotating rod 9 causes the belt 11 to rotate, and the rotation of the belt 11 causes the No. 2 rotating rod 9 to rotate. The rotating rod 12 rotates, and the rotation of the second rotating rod 12 will cause the second blade 13 to rotate and generate airflow. The second blade 13 is arranged on one side of the first blade 10. The cooperation of the second blade 13 and the first blade 10 can improve the heat dissipation effect of the dry-type transformer body 4; the bottom end of the dry-type transformer body 4 is provided with multiple groups of support rods 7, and the support rods 7 can make a gap between the dry-type transformer body 4 and the bottom plate 3, and the external airflow flows with the airflow generated by the first blade 10, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the dry-type transformer body 4. One side of the bottom support rod 7 of the dry-type transformer body 4 is provided with multiple groups of heat sinks 6. The heat sink 6 is made of good heat-absorbing material and can absorb the dry The heat of the transformer body 4, the airflow generated by the blade No. 10 can more easily take away the heat on the heat sink 6; water is stored in the water tank 17, and a water pump is installed in the water tank 17. When the temperature of the dry-type transformer body 4 reaches a specified value, the water pump is started to transport the water in the water tank 17 to the inside of the circulation pipe 15. The top of the dry-type transformer body 4 is connected to the heat collecting plate 14, and the heat of the dry-type transformer body 4 will be transferred to the heat collecting plate 14. The circulation pipe 15 is closely connected to the heat collecting plate 14, and the flow of water in the circulation pipe 15 will take away the heat of the heat collecting plate 14, thereby dissipating the heat of the dry-type transformer body 4. In combination with the blade No. 10, The upper and lower ends of the dry-type transformer body 4 are subjected to heat dissipation treatment, and the water then flows to the inside of the water tank 17 through the return pipe 16, and the pipe head 18 can be opened to fill the water tank 17 with water; one end of the heat collecting plate 14 is provided with a plurality of groups of No. 2 heat collecting sheets 20, and the No. 1 heat collecting sheet 19 is connected to the No. 2 heat collecting sheet 20, and the inside of the No. 1 heat collecting sheet 19 is connected with a circulation pipe 15, and the No. 2 heat collecting sheet 20 and the No. 1 heat collecting sheet 19 are made of good heat-absorbing materials, and the heat of the heat collecting plate 14 can be absorbed by the No. 2 heat collecting sheet 20 and the No. 1 heat collecting sheet 19 and transferred to the circulation pipe 15, so that the heat collecting plate 14 can be quickly cooled, and the heat dissipation effect of the dry-type transformer body 4 is also improved.
[0033] The above is a detailed description of an embodiment of the utility model, but the content is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the utility model. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of application of the utility model should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the utility model.
Claims
1. A dry-type transformer provided with a cooling and heat dissipation mechanism, characterized in that: The invention comprises a shell head (1); a bottom plate (3) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the bottom end of the shell head (1); a dry-type transformer body (4) is provided at the top end of the bottom plate (3); a motor (8) is fixedly connected inside the bottom plate (3); a first rotating rod (9) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (8); a first blade (10) is fixedly connected to the top end of the first rotating rod (9), and a dry-type transformer body (4) is provided at the top end of the first blade (10).
2. A dry-type transformer with a cooling and heat dissipation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shell head (1) is fixedly connected to a water cooling box (5); the inner side wall of the water cooling box (5) is fixedly connected to a water tank (17); the side end of the water tank (17) is fixedly connected to a pipe head (18); the top end of the dry-type transformer body (4) is fixedly connected to a heat collecting plate (14); the top end of the heat collecting plate (14) is fixedly connected to a circulation pipe (15), one end of the circulation pipe (15) is connected to the water tank (17); the side end of the circulation pipe (15) is connected to a return pipe (16).
3. A dry-type transformer with a cooling and heat dissipation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support rod (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the dry-type transformer body (4); and a plurality of groups of heat sinks (6) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the dry-type transformer body (4).
4. A dry-type transformer with a cooling and heat dissipation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second rotating rod (12) is rotatably connected inside the bottom plate (3); a belt (11) is rotatably connected between the second rotating rod (12) and the first rotating rod (9); and a second blade (13) is fixedly connected to the top end of the second rotating rod (12).
5. A dry-type transformer with a cooling and heat dissipation mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of No. 2 heat collecting sheets (20) are fixedly connected to the top end of the heat collecting plate (14); one end of the No. 2 heat collecting sheet (20) is connected to the No. 1 heat collecting sheet (19), and the inner side wall of the No. 1 heat collecting sheet (19) is connected to a circulation pipe (15).
6. A dry-type transformer with a cooling and heat dissipation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of ventilation slots (2) are provided inside the shell head (1), and a dry-type transformer body (4) is provided on one side of the ventilation slots (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Dry-type transformer capable of dissipating heat easily
CN209591717U
Cited By
Transformer cooling device capable of adjusting heat dissipation efficiency
CN224519639U