Air-cooled electric cabinet

By setting air intake holes and air-cooled heat dissipation structures on the electronic control box, the problem of low heat dissipation efficiency of the electronic control box in high temperature environments is solved, and the effect of rapid heat dissipation and preventing the heat dissipation fan from burning is achieved.

CN222884159UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16DONGGUAN HONGQI HARDWARE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421298579.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-06
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing electrical control box has low heat dissipation efficiency in high temperature environments, which makes it difficult to discharge internal heat, which can easily cause the electrical control box to burn out.

Method used

An air-cooled electric control box is designed. By setting air inlet holes on the top of the chassis, a cooling fan and a fan mount are installed inside, and grooves and through holes are installed on the surface of the fan mount, and the air outlet pipe accelerates the heat dissipation of the cooling fan.

Benefits of technology

It improves the heat dissipation efficiency of the electric control box, can quickly take away internal heat, and prevent the heat dissipation fan from burning due to heat accumulation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222884159U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an air cooling electric cabinet in the electric cabinet field, comprising a cabinet and a heat radiation structure arranged in the cabinet, the top of the cabinet is provided with a cover plate and a screw, the cover plate is screwed with the cabinet through the screw, the top of the cover plate is provided with an air inlet hole, and the air inlet hole is communicated with the air inlet hole. The heat dissipation structure comprises a bottom plate, a fan mounting seat fixedly arranged on the bottom plate and a heat dissipation fan fixedly arranged on the fan mounting seat, a cavity is formed in the fan mounting seat, a plurality of grooves are formed in the surface of the fan mounting seat at equal intervals, and through holes of hollow structures are formed in the grooves; according to the air-cooled electric cabinet, air circulation is enhanced through the air inlet holes, the heat dissipation effect is better, and the problems that when the electric cabinet is used for a long time, a large amount of heat is accumulated by other electronic elements in the electric cabinet, so that heat in the electric cabinet is difficult to discharge, and the electric cabinet is easy to burn out are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of electric control boxes, in particular to an air-cooled electric control box. Background Art

[0002] The electric control box is an important electrical equipment for opening, closing, controlling and protecting in the power system. The electric control box is mainly composed of measuring equipment, circuit breakers, disconnectors, load switches, operating mechanisms and various protective devices. If the heat in the electric control box is too large, it will seriously affect the reliability and service life of the electric control box body. Therefore, the heat dissipation of the electric control box is particularly important.

[0003] The existing electric control box is generally provided with a plurality of cooling pipes or water pipes on the side wall inside the box, and a water pump or other structure for transmitting and providing power is provided outside the box. The water pump or other structure supplies water to the cooling pipes or water pipes to remove the heat generated by various electronic components in the box, and the heat in the electric control box is removed through continuous repeated circulation, or a certain number of heat dissipation holes are directly added to the outside of the electric control box to directly dissipate heat through the heat dissipation holes, or a heat dissipation fan is installed inside the electric control box to increase the air circulation in the box through the operation of the heat dissipation fan, thereby removing the heat in the electric control box. However, these methods still have the following defects:

[0004] 1) The cooling efficiency of water cooling and direct heat dissipation through heat dissipation holes is limited. When the air temperature is too high in summer, the cooling efficiency of this method is very limited and the cost is high. Due to the high temperature in summer, the water temperature inside the cooling pipe is usually high. The internal water has poor heat absorption capacity and can only take away a limited amount of heat. The water itself absorbs heat slowly. In addition, the summer temperature is high and the heat dissipation speed is slow. Therefore, it is difficult to discharge the heat inside the electric control box. The heat dissipation through heat dissipation holes has a low heat dissipation efficiency. The number of heat dissipation holes is limited, and the heat dissipation holes are usually very small in diameter. Heat accumulates and is difficult to discharge in a short time.

[0005] 2) When the air temperature is too high in summer, the cooling fan is used to dissipate heat without fully considering the cooling needs during long-term high-load operation, which causes the cooling fan to increase in temperature during continuous use, thereby affecting the heat dissipation of the electric control box. When used for a long time, the internal cooling fan will generate a large amount of heat. If it cannot be effectively dissipated, the cooling fan itself will burn out. The cooling fan itself contains some electronic components. Although it can dissipate the heat inside the electric control box, the heat generated by itself cannot be dissipated. Long-term heat accumulation will cause damage to the cooling fan. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the existing technical solutions, the utility model provides an air-cooled electric control box, which can effectively solve the technical problems that the heat inside the electric control box is difficult to discharge and the cooling fan cannot effectively dissipate heat, which easily leads to self-burning.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: an air-cooled electric control box, comprising a chassis and a heat dissipation structure arranged inside the chassis, a cover plate and screws are arranged on the top of the chassis, the cover plate is screwed with the chassis by the screws, an air inlet is arranged on the top of the cover plate, the heat dissipation structure comprises a bottom plate, a fan mounting seat fixedly arranged on the bottom plate and a heat dissipation fan fixedly arranged on the fan mounting seat, a cavity is arranged inside the fan mounting seat, a plurality of grooves are arranged equidistantly on the surface of the fan mounting seat, a through hole of a hollow structure is formed inside the groove, the through hole extends to the inside of the fan mounting seat, an air outlet pipe close to the fan mounting seat is arranged inside the fan mounting seat, the air outlet pipe passes through the fan mounting seat and extends to the outside of the fan mounting seat, a base frame is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the chassis, the base frame comprises a top plate and a side plate, the top of the top plate is provided with heat dissipation holes, the side of the side plate is provided with flow holes, and adjacent flow holes are symmetrically distributed.

[0008] Furthermore, the bottom plate is provided with bolts, and the bottom plate is screwed to the cover plate through the bolts.

[0009] Furthermore, an adjustment knob and a control switch are fixedly arranged on the surface of the chassis.

[0010] Furthermore, a liquid crystal display screen for displaying various information is fixedly arranged on the surface of the chassis.

[0011] Furthermore, a movable door is provided on the surface of the chassis via a hinge, and a door lock is provided between the door and the chassis.

[0012] Furthermore, the surface of the door is inlaid with tempered glass.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1) The utility model provides an air-cooled electric control box, which enhances air circulation through air inlet holes, and can blow air into the inside of the box through the cooling fan, so that the inside of the box is cooled down. The air blown by the cooling fan takes away the heat generated inside the box, and the hot air can be dispersed and discharged from the bottom frame through the cooling holes on the top of the top plate and the circulation holes on the side, so that the inside of the box can quickly dissipate heat, greatly improve the heat dissipation efficiency, and have a better heat dissipation effect, which solves the problem that a large amount of heat is accumulated by other electronic components inside the electric control box when it is used for a long time, making it difficult to discharge the heat inside the electric control box, resulting in the electric control box being easily burned;

[0015] 2) The utility model provides an air-cooled electric control box. A plurality of grooves, through holes and air outlet pipes on the surface of a fan mounting seat can allow air to enter or flow out, thereby accelerating the dissipation of heat inside the cooling fan, enabling the cooling fan to be in a good working condition, and achieving rapid heat dissipation of the cooling fan, thus solving the problem that the cooling fan inside the electric control box will generate a large amount of heat when used for a long time, and the cooling fan itself will be burned if it cannot be effectively dissipated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of an air-cooled electric control box of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle part;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a front view of an air-cooled electric control box of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a heat dissipation structure of an air-cooled electric control box of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of a base frame of an air-cooled electric control box.

[0021] Numbers in the figure:

[0022] 1-chassis; 2-chassis door; 3-tempered glass; 4-base frame; 5-LCD screen; 6-adjustment knob; 7-control switch; 8-door lock; 9-cover plate; 10-air inlet; 11-screw; 12-bottom plate; 13-bolt; 14-fan mounting seat; 15-cavity; 16-groove; 17-exhaust pipe; 18-cooling fan; 19-through hole; 20-heat dissipation hole; 21-side panel; 22-top panel; 23-circulation hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] like Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, an air-cooled electric control box includes a chassis 1 and a heat dissipation structure arranged inside the chassis 1, a cover plate 9 and screws 11 are arranged on the top of the chassis 1, the cover plate 9 is screwed to the chassis 1 by the screws 11, an air inlet 10 is arranged on the top of the cover plate 9, the heat dissipation structure includes a bottom plate 12, a fan mounting seat 14 fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 12, and a heat dissipation fan 18 fixedly arranged on the fan mounting seat 14, a cavity 15 is arranged inside the fan mounting seat 14, and a plurality of grooves 16 are arranged equidistantly on the surface of the fan mounting seat 14, the A through hole 19 of a hollow structure is formed inside the groove 16, and the through hole 19 extends to the inside of the fan mounting seat 14. The inside of the fan mounting seat 14 is provided with an air outlet pipe 17 close to the fan mounting seat 14, and the air outlet pipe 17 passes through the fan mounting seat 14 and extends to the outside of the fan mounting seat 14. A base frame 4 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the chassis 1, and the base frame 4 includes a top plate 22 and a side plate 21. A heat dissipation hole 20 is provided on the top of the top plate 22, and a circulation hole 23 is provided on the side of the side plate 21, and adjacent circulation holes 23 are symmetrically distributed.

[0025] The bottom plate 12 is provided with bolts 13, and the bottom plate 12 is screwed with the cover plate 9 by the bolts 13. The cover plate 9 can be conveniently opened by using a screwdriver or other tools, and the cover plate 9 can be conveniently removed, thereby facilitating the removal of the heat dissipation structure, conveniently cleaning the heat dissipation fan 18 of dust, and conveniently performing internal maintenance. The surface of the chassis 1 is fixedly provided with an adjustment knob 6 and a control switch 7, so that the user can conveniently adjust the working parameters and status of the electric control box, thereby improving the convenience of operation. The surface of the chassis 1 is fixedly provided with a liquid crystal display screen 5 for displaying various information The introduction of the liquid crystal display screen 5 enables various information to be displayed to the user intuitively, and the user can understand the working status of the electric control box at any time. The surface of the chassis 1 is provided with a movable door 2 through a hinge, and a door lock 8 is provided between the door 2 and the chassis 1. The surface of the door 2 is inlaid with tempered glass 3. The movable door 2 and the door lock 8 set by the hinge provide protection for the internal components of the electric control box. At the same time, the tempered glass 3 inlaid on the surface of the door 2 allows the user to observe the internal situation without opening the door 2, which ensures safety and improves the convenience of observation.

[0026] When an air-cooled electric control box of the present embodiment is in use, air circulation is enhanced through the air inlet 10, and air can be blown into the interior of the case 1 through the heat dissipation fan 18, so that the interior of the case 1 is cooled down. The air blown by the heat dissipation fan 18 takes away the heat generated inside the case 1, and the hot air is dispersed and discharged from the bottom frame 4 through the heat dissipation holes 20 on the top of the top plate 22 and the circulation holes 23 on the side, so that the interior of the case 1 can quickly dissipate heat, greatly improve the heat dissipation efficiency, and have a better heat dissipation effect. The problem that a large amount of heat is accumulated by other electronic components inside the electric control box when it is used for a long time, making it difficult to discharge the heat inside the electric control box, resulting in the problem that the electric control box is easy to burn out is solved. The plurality of grooves 16, through holes 19 and air outlet pipes 17 on the surface of the fan mounting seat 14 can allow air to enter or flow out, accelerate the dissipation of heat inside the heat dissipation fan 18, enable the heat dissipation fan 18 to be in a good working state, and achieve rapid heat dissipation of the heat dissipation fan 18, solving the problem that the heat dissipation fan 18 inside the electric control box generates a large amount of heat when it is used for a long time, and the heat dissipation fan 18 itself will be burned if it cannot be effectively dissipated.

[0027] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention, and any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

Claims

1. An air-cooled electric control box, comprising a chassis and a heat dissipation structure arranged inside the chassis, wherein a cover plate and screws are arranged on the top of the chassis, and the cover plate is screwed to the chassis by screws, characterized in that: An air inlet is provided on the top of the cover plate, and the heat dissipation structure includes a bottom plate, a fan mounting base fixedly provided on the bottom plate, and a heat dissipation fan fixedly provided on the fan mounting base. A cavity is provided inside the fan mounting base, and a plurality of grooves are equidistantly arranged on the surface of the fan mounting base, and a through hole of a hollow structure is formed inside the groove, and the through hole extends to the inside of the fan mounting base. An air outlet pipe close to the fan mounting base is provided inside the fan mounting base, and the air outlet pipe passes through the fan mounting base and extends to the outside of the fan mounting base. A base frame is fixedly provided at the bottom of the chassis, and the base frame includes a top plate and side plates. Heat dissipation holes are provided on the top of the top plate, and circulation holes are provided on the sides of the side plates, and adjacent circulation holes are symmetrically distributed.

2. The air-cooled electric control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate is provided with bolts, and the bottom plate is screwed to the cover plate through the bolts.

3. The air-cooled electric control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjusting knob and a control switch are fixedly arranged on the surface of the chassis.

4. The air-cooled electric control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid crystal display screen for displaying various information is fixedly arranged on the surface of the chassis.

5. An air-cooled electric control box according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: A movable door is provided on the surface of the chassis via a hinge, and a door lock is provided between the door and the chassis.

6. The air-cooled electric control box according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surface of the box door is inlaid with tempered glass.