Quantitative extrusion device for aluminum profile production

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quantitative extrusion device for aluminum profile production, and belongs to the technical field of quantitative extrusion, the quantitative extrusion device comprises a base and a cleaning bin, the cleaning bin is arranged in the base, and the quantitative extrusion device for aluminum profile production has the beneficial effects that the quantitative extrusion device is provided with a first positive and negative motor, a first threaded column and an inclined cleaning brush; people open a sliding door at first and then control a first forward and reverse motor to operate through a control switch, the first forward and reverse motor can drive a rectangular barrel to move through a threaded cap, and then an inclined cleaning brush is driven to clean up chippings on an inclined plate; and when sweeping is completed, people only need to control the first positive and negative motor to operate through the control switch, so that movement of the inclined cleaning brush is stopped, chipping sweeping is completed, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of quantitative extrusion, and more specifically, it relates to a quantitative extrusion device for aluminum profile production. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum extrusion molding (or aluminum extrusion forming) is a plastic processing method in which a strong pressure is applied to an aluminum billet placed in a die cavity (or extrusion cylinder), forcing the aluminum billet to undergo directional plastic deformation and extruding it from the die hole of the extrusion die, thereby obtaining a part or semi-finished product with the required cross-sectional shape, size, and certain mechanical properties. The existing extrusion devices are inconvenient to clean production debris after cutting, and it is inconvenient to process aluminum materials of different specifications. To solve the above problems, we introduce the following device. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the existing technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a quantitative extrusion device for aluminum profile production, which has the characteristics of being convenient for cleaning production debris and adapting to the processing of aluminum materials of various specifications.

[0005] (2) Technical Solutions

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a quantitative extrusion device for aluminum profile production, including a base and a cleaning bin. The cleaning bin is opened inside the base. A motor platform is fixedly connected to the side of the base. A first forward and reverse motor is fixed on the upper surface of the motor platform. The other end of the output shaft of the first forward and reverse motor is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft. A first bearing is penetrated through the side of the base. The first rotating shaft is penetrated through the first bearing. The other end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a first threaded column. The other end of the first threaded column is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft. A second bearing is fixedly connected inside the cleaning bin. The other end of the second rotating shaft is penetrated through the inside of the second bearing. A threaded cap is threadedly connected to the surface of the first threaded column. A rectangular cylinder is fixedly connected to the side of the threaded cap. A spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular cylinder. A movable plate is movably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular cylinder. The lower end of the spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable plate. A top rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable plate. The top rod is movably connected to the lower surface of the rectangular cylinder. The bottom end of the top rod is fixedly connected to an inclined cleaning brush. An inclined plate is fixedly connected inside the cleaning bin. The inclined cleaning brush is attached to the upper surface of the inclined plate.

[0007] When using a quantitative extrusion device for aluminum profile production with this technical solution, by setting the first forward and reverse motor, the first threaded column, and the inclined cleaning brush, when people need to clean the cleaning bin, people first open the sliding door, and then control the operation of the first forward and reverse motor through the control switch. The first forward and reverse motor can drive the rectangular cylinder to move through the threaded cap, and then drive the inclined cleaning brush to clean the debris on the inclined plate. Since the inclined cleaning brush can push up the spring through the top rod and the movable plate, it can ensure that the inclined cleaning brush is always in contact with the surface of the inclined plate, preventing the debris from not being cleaned thoroughly. When the cleaning is completed, people only need to control the operation of the first forward and reverse motor through the control switch to stop the movement of the inclined cleaning brush, thus completing the debris cleaning and improving work efficiency.

[0008] Further, a lifting platform is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base. A transmission chamber is opened inside the lifting platform. A second forward and reverse motor is fixedly connected inside the transmission chamber. The upper end of the output shaft of the second forward and reverse motor is fixedly connected to a second threaded column. The upper end of the second threaded column is threadedly connected to a threaded tube. The upper end of the threaded tube is fixedly connected to a top plate. A fixed ring is fixedly connected to the side of the lifting platform. A first limiting rod is movably connected inside the fixed ring. The upper end of the first limiting rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate, and the lower end of the first limiting rod is fixedly connected to a limiting block.

[0009] Further, a machine shell is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate. A second limiting rod is fixedly connected inside the machine shell. A reset cylinder is fixedly installed on the side of the machine shell. The other end of the output end of the reset cylinder is fixedly connected to a push plate. The push plate is movably connected to the surface of the second limiting rod. A cutting and clamping assembly is movably connected to the surface of the second limiting rod. A limiting groove is opened on the lower surface of the machine shell, and the cutting and clamping assembly is movably connected inside the limiting groove.

[0010] Further, the cutting and clamping assembly includes a U-shaped frame. The U-shaped frame is movably connected to the surface of the second limiting rod. A first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the side of the U-shaped frame. The other end of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a first fixed block. A second fixed block is fixedly connected to the side of the U-shaped frame. A second telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second fixed block. A cutter is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second telescopic rod.

[0011] Further, a sensor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, an extrusion box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a third telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, the upper end of the third telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate, a control switch is fixedly connected to the side surface of the base, a wheel set is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base, a brake pad is arranged on the side surface of the wheel set, there are four wheel sets in total and they are arranged in a rectangle at the lower end of the base, a storage opening is formed on the side surface of the base, a push-pull door is movably connected to the surface of the storage opening, and a leakage hole is formed on the upper surface of the base.

[0012] Beneficial effects

[0013] In summary, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. For this quantitative extrusion device for aluminum profile production, by setting the first forward and reverse motor, the first threaded column and the inclined cleaning brush, when people need to clean the cleaning bin, people first open the push-pull door, and then people control the operation of the first forward and reverse motor through the control switch. The first forward and reverse motor can drive the rectangular cylinder to move through the threaded nut, and then drive the inclined cleaning brush to clean the debris on the inclined plate. Since the inclined cleaning brush can upwardly squeeze the spring through the top rod and the movable plate, it can ensure that the inclined cleaning brush is always in contact with the surface of the inclined plate, preventing the debris from not being cleaned up. When the cleaning is completed, people only need to control the operation of the first forward and reverse motor through the control switch to stop the movement of the inclined cleaning brush, thus completing the debris cleaning and improving the work efficiency.

[0015] 2. For this quantitative extrusion device for aluminum profile production, by setting the second forward and reverse motor, the second threaded column, the threaded pipe, the top plate, the reset cylinder and the cutting and clamping assembly, when people need to process the aluminum material, people first control the extrusion box to extrude the aluminum material through the control switch, and the length of the extruded aluminum material is detected by the sensor. When the required length is reached, people only need to control the operation of the second forward and reverse motor through the control switch to drive the second threaded column to rotate. Thus, under the cooperation of the second threaded column, the threaded pipe and the top plate, the height of the cutting and clamping assembly is changed. Then, people control the cutting and clamping assembly to clamp the aluminum material through the control switch. The cutting and clamping assembly is displaced under the drive of the extruded aluminum material for synchronous cutting. When the cutting is completed, the reset cylinder is controlled through the control switch to push the cutting and clamping assembly to reset. Then, people control the operation of the second forward and reverse motor through the control switch to restore the original height of the cutting and clamping assembly, thus completing the processing of the aluminum material. Description of the drawings

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for description in the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only one embodiment of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the front view three-dimensional section of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the front view three-dimensional of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is Figure 1 an enlarged structural diagram of part A in

[0020] Figure 4 is Figure 1 an enlarged structural diagram of part B in

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic enlarged three-dimensional structural diagram of the cutting and clamping assembly of the present utility model.

[0022] The reference signs in the drawings are:

[0023] 1, base; 2, cleaning bin; 3, motor platform; 4, first reversible motor; 5, first bearing; 6, first threaded column; 7, first rotating shaft; 8, second rotating shaft; 9, second bearing; 10, threaded nut; 11, rectangular cylinder; 12, spring; 13, movable plate; 14, ejector rod; 15, inclined cleaning brush; 16, inclined plate; 17, lifting platform; 18, transmission bin; 19, second reversible motor; 20, second threaded column; 21, threaded pipe; 22, top plate; 23, fixed ring; 24, first limiting rod; 25, limiting block; 26, machine shell; 27, limiting groove; 28, second limiting rod; 29, reset cylinder; 30, leakage hole; 31, push plate; 32, cutting and clamping assembly; 3201, U-shaped frame; 3202, first telescopic rod; 3203, first fixing block; 3204, second fixing block; 3205, second telescopic rod; 3206, cutter; 33, sensor; 34, extrusion box; 35, third telescopic rod; 36, control switch; 37, wheel set; 38, brake pad; 39; storage opening; 40, sliding door. Specific embodiments

[0024] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and functions realized by the present utility model easy to understand, the technical solutions in the specific embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below to further elaborate the present utility model. Obviously, the described specific embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the styles.

[0025] Embodiment:

[0026] The following is further described in detail with reference to the attached Figures 1-5 to the present utility model.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a quantitative extrusion device for aluminum profile production, including a base 1 and a cleaning bin 2. The cleaning bin 2 is opened inside the base 1. A motor platform 3 is fixedly connected to the side of the base 1. A first forward and reverse motor 4 is fixed on the upper surface of the motor platform 3. The other end of the output shaft of the first forward and reverse motor 4 is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft 7. A first bearing 5 is penetrated through the side of the base 1. The first rotating shaft 7 is penetrated through the first bearing 5. The other end of the first rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected to a first threaded column 6. The other end of the first threaded column 6 is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft 8. A second bearing 9 is fixedly connected inside the cleaning bin 2. The other end of the second rotating shaft 8 is penetrated through the second bearing 9. A threaded cap 10 is threadedly connected to the surface of the first threaded column 6. A rectangular cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the side of the threaded cap 10. A spring 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular cylinder 11. A movable plate 13 is movably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular cylinder 11. The lower end of the spring 12 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable plate 13. A top rod 14 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable plate 13. The top rod 14 is movably connected to the lower surface of the rectangular cylinder 11. The bottom end of the top rod 14 is fixedly connected to an inclined cleaning brush 15. An inclined plate 16 is fixedly connected inside the cleaning bin 2. The inclined cleaning brush 15 is in contact with the upper surface of the inclined plate 16.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, for the quantitative extrusion device for aluminum profile production, by setting the first forward and reverse motor 4, the first threaded column 6 and the inclined cleaning brush 15, when people need to clean the cleaning bin 2, people first open the sliding door 40, and then control the first forward and reverse motor 4 to operate through the control switch 36. The first forward and reverse motor 4 can drive the rectangular cylinder 11 to move through the threaded cap 10, and then drive the inclined cleaning brush 15 to clean the debris on the inclined plate 16. Since the inclined cleaning brush 15 can upwardly squeeze the spring 12 through the top rod 14 and the movable plate 13, it can ensure that the inclined cleaning brush 15 is always in contact with the surface of the inclined plate 16 to prevent incomplete cleaning of the debris. When the cleaning is completed, people only need to control the first forward and reverse motor 4 to operate through the control switch 36 to stop the movement of the inclined cleaning brush 15, thereby completing the debris cleaning and improving the work efficiency.

[0029] Specifically, a lifting platform 17 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. A transmission chamber 18 is provided inside the lifting platform 17. A second forward and reverse motor 19 is fixedly connected inside the transmission chamber 18. The upper end of the output shaft of the second forward and reverse motor 19 is fixedly connected to a second threaded column 20. The upper end of the second threaded column 20 is threadedly connected to a threaded pipe 21. The upper end of the threaded pipe 21 is fixedly connected to a top plate 22. A fixing ring 23 is fixedly connected to the side of the lifting platform 17. A first limiting rod 24 is movably connected inside the fixing ring 23. The upper end of the first limiting rod 24 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate 22. The lower end of the first limiting rod 24 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 25.

[0030] By adopting the above technical solutions, in this quantitative extrusion device for aluminum profile production, by setting the second forward and reverse motor 19, the second threaded column 20, the threaded pipe 21, the top plate 22, the reset cylinder 29 and the cutting and clamping assembly 32, when people need to process aluminum materials, people first control the extrusion box 34 to extrude aluminum materials through the control switch 36, and detect the length of the extruded aluminum materials through the sensor 33. When the required length is reached, people only need to control the second forward and reverse motor 19 to operate through the control switch 36, so as to drive the second threaded column 20 to rotate. Thus, under the cooperation of the second threaded column 20, the threaded pipe 21 and the top plate 22, the height of the cutting and clamping assembly 32 is changed. Then, people control the cutting and clamping assembly 32 to clamp the aluminum materials through the control switch 36. The cutting and clamping assembly 32 is displaced under the drive of the extruded aluminum materials for synchronous cutting. When the cutting is completed, people control the reset cylinder 29 to push the cutting and clamping assembly 32 to reset through the control switch 36. Then, people control the second forward and reverse motor 19 to operate through the control switch 36, so as to restore the original height of the cutting and clamping assembly 32, thus completing the processing of the aluminum materials.

[0031] Specifically, a machine shell 26 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate 22. A second limiting rod 28 is fixedly connected inside the machine shell 26. A reset cylinder 29 is fixedly installed on the side of the machine shell 26. The other end of the output end of the reset cylinder 29 is fixedly connected to a push plate 31. The push plate 31 is movably connected to the surface of the second limiting rod 28. A cutting and clamping assembly 32 is movably connected to the surface of the second limiting rod 28. A limiting groove 27 is provided on the lower surface of the machine shell 26. The cutting and clamping assembly 32 is movably connected inside the limiting groove 27.

[0032] Specifically, the cutting and clamping assembly 32 includes a U-shaped frame 3201. The U-shaped frame 3201 is movably connected to the surface of the second limiting rod 28. A first telescopic rod 3202 is fixedly connected to the side of the U-shaped frame 3201. The other end of the first telescopic rod 3202 is fixedly connected to a first fixing block 3203. A second fixing block 3204 is fixedly connected to the side of the U-shaped frame 3201. A second telescopic rod 3205 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second fixing block 3204. A cutter 3206 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second telescopic rod 3205.

[0033] Specifically, a sensor 33 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, an extrusion box 34 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, a third telescopic rod 35 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, the upper end of the third telescopic rod 35 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate 22, a control switch 36 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the base 1, a wheel set 37 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base 1, a brake pad 38 is arranged on the side surface of the wheel set 37, there are four wheel sets 37 in total, and they are arranged in a rectangle at the lower end of the base 1, a storage opening 39 is formed on the side surface of the base 1, a sliding door 40 is movably connected to the surface of the storage opening 39, and a leakage hole 30 is formed on the upper surface of the base 1.

[0034] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: When in use, people push the device. With the cooperation of the wheel set 37, it is convenient for people to move the device to a position suitable for the use of the device. When people need to fix the device, people adjust the brake pad 38 arranged on the side surface of the wheel set 37 to the braking state, so as to ensure that the device maintains a stable working state during normal operation. When people need to process aluminum materials, people first control the extrusion box 34 to extrude aluminum materials through the control switch 36, and detect the length of the extruded aluminum materials through the sensor 33. When the required length is reached, people only need to control the second positive and negative motor 19 to operate through the control switch 36, thereby driving the second threaded column 20 to rotate. With the cooperation of the second threaded column 20, the threaded pipe 21 and the top plate 22, the height of the cutting and clamping assembly 32 is changed. Then, people control the operation of two groups of first telescopic rods 3202 through the control switch 36, so as to complete the clamping of the aluminum materials by two groups of first fixing blocks 3203. The cutting and clamping assembly 32 is displaced under the drive of the extruded aluminum materials and performs synchronous cutting. When the cutting is completed, people control the reset cylinder 29 to push the cutting and clamping assembly 32 to reset through the control switch 36. Then, people control the operation of the second positive and negative motor 19 through the control switch 36, thereby restoring the original height of the cutting and clamping assembly 32, and thus completing the processing of the aluminum materials. When people need to clean the cleaning bin 2, people first open the sliding door 40. People control the operation of the first positive and negative motor 4 through the control switch 36. The first positive and negative motor 4 can drive the rectangular cylinder 11 to move through the threaded nut 10, and then drive the inclined cleaning brush 15 to clean the debris on the inclined plate 16. Since the inclined cleaning brush 15 can upwardly squeeze the spring 12 through the top rod 14 and the movable plate 13, it can ensure that the inclined cleaning brush 15 is always in contact with the surface of the inclined plate 16, preventing the debris from not being cleaned thoroughly. When the cleaning is completed, people control the operation of the first positive and negative motor 4 through the control switch 36, so as to stop the movement of the inclined cleaning brush 15, and thus complete the debris cleaning.

[0035] This specific embodiment is only an interpretation of the present utility model, and it does not limit the present utility model. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment that do not contribute creatively as needed, but as long as it is within the scope of the claims of the present utility model, it is protected by the patent law.

Claims

1. A quantitative extrusion device for aluminum profile production, comprising a base (1) and a cleaning chamber (2), characterized in that: The cleaning chamber (2) is arranged inside the base (1); a motor table (3) is fixedly connected to the side of the base (1); a first forward and reverse motor (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the motor table (3); the other end of the output shaft of the first forward and reverse motor (4) is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft (7); a first bearing (5) is passed through the side of the base (1); the first rotating shaft (7) is passed through the first bearing (5); the other end of the first rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected to a first threaded column (6); the other end of the first threaded column (6) is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft (8); a second bearing (9) is fixedly connected to the inside of the cleaning chamber (2); the other end of the second rotating shaft (8) is passed through the inside of the second bearing (9); the first threaded column (6) A threaded cap (10) is threadedly connected to the surface, a rectangular tube (11) is fixedly connected to the side of the threaded cap (10), a spring (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular tube (11), a movable plate (13) is movably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular tube (11), the lower end of the spring (12) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable plate (13), the lower surface of the movable plate (13) is fixedly connected to a push rod (14), the push rod (14) is movably connected to the lower surface of the rectangular tube (11), the bottom end of the push rod (14) is fixedly connected to an oblique cleaning brush (15), an inclined plate (16) is fixedly connected to the inside of the cleaning chamber (2), and the oblique cleaning brush (15) is in contact with the upper surface of the inclined plate (16).

2. The quantitative extrusion device for aluminum profile production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a lifting platform (17), a transmission chamber (18) is provided inside the lifting platform (17), a second forward and reverse motor (19) is fixedly connected inside the transmission chamber (18), a second threaded column (20) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the output shaft of the second forward and reverse motor (19), a threaded tube (21) is threadedly connected to the upper end of the second threaded column (20), a top plate (22) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded tube (21), a fixing ring (23) is fixedly connected to the side of the lifting platform (17), a first limiting rod (24) is movably connected inside the fixing ring (23), an upper end of the first limiting rod (24) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate (22), and a lower end of the first limiting rod (24) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (25).

3. The quantitative extrusion device for aluminum profile production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower surface of the top plate (22) is fixedly connected to a housing (26), a second limiting rod (28) is fixedly connected inside the housing (26), a reset cylinder (29) is fixedly installed on the side of the housing (26), the other end of the output end of the reset cylinder (29) is fixedly connected to a push plate (31), the push plate (31) is movably connected to the surface of the second limiting rod (28), the surface of the second limiting rod (28) is movably connected to a cutting clamping assembly (32), a limiting groove (27) is provided on the lower surface of the housing (26), and the cutting clamping assembly (32) is movably connected inside the limiting groove (27).

4. The quantitative extrusion device for aluminum profile production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cutting and clamping assembly (32) comprises a U-shaped frame (3201), wherein the U-shaped frame (3201) is movably connected to the surface of the second limiting rod (28), a first telescopic rod (3202) is fixedly connected to the side of the U-shaped frame (3201), a first fixed block (3203) is fixedly connected to the other end of the first telescopic rod (3202), a second fixed block (3204) is fixedly connected to the side of the U-shaped frame (3201), a second telescopic rod (3205) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second fixed block (3204), and a cutter (3206) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second telescopic rod (3205).

5. The quantitative extrusion device for aluminum profile production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a sensor (33), the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with an extrusion box (34), the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a third telescopic rod (35), the upper end of the third telescopic rod (35) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate (22), the side of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a control switch (36), the lower surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a wheel group (37), the side of the wheel group (37) is provided with a brake pad (38), there are four wheel groups (37) in total, and they are arranged in a rectangular shape at the lower end of the base (1), the side of the base (1) is provided with a storage port (39), the surface of the storage port (39) is movably connected with a sliding door (40), and the upper surface of the base (1) is provided with a leakage hole (30).

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