Hot water storage tank for solar energy
By setting a fixed ring and reinforcement rib on the outer periphery of the outer tank body of the solar water-heated storage tank, combining the stability component and the insulation component, the problem of reducing safety caused by deformation of the storage tank is solved, and higher explosion-proof and stability are achieved, and the safety of use is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421662813.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-15
AI Technical Summary
In long-term use, existing solar water hot storage tanks are prone to deformation due to external heat, which reduces safety. In addition, the existing reinforced structure has a small area of stress, which cannot effectively ensure the stability and safety of the storage tank.
A hot water storage tank for solar energy is designed. By setting multiple fixing rings and reinforcement ribs on the outer periphery of the outer tank body, combining a stable component and a thermal insulation component, the support and explosion-proof of the tank body are enhanced and the safety of use is improved.
By strengthening the support structure of the tank, the explosion-proof and stability of the storage tank are improved, the safety of use is enhanced, the accident rate is reduced, and the safety needs of actual production are met.
Smart Images

Figure CN222887440U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a hot water storage tank for solar energy, belonging to the technical field of solar energy storage tanks. Background Art
[0002] Solar thermal power generation technology is an important direction for large-scale utilization of solar energy, and has far-reaching significance for humans to solve problems such as fossil energy crisis and air pollution. The working fluids used in solar thermal power generation include water (steam), molten salt, air, heat transfer oil, liquid metal and other heat transfer media. Among them, due to the volatility and discontinuity of solar illumination, a large-scale heat storage system must be installed in the solar thermal power generation system to generate electricity continuously and stably. The heat storage system stores the heat storage medium through a storage tank, and heats the heat storage medium through solar energy, so that solar energy can be stored in the heat storage medium. When the solar illumination is insufficient or heat is needed, the heat stored in the heat storage medium is released to realize the indirect utilization of solar energy. Molten salt has the characteristics of high use temperature, wide temperature range, good flow characteristics, large heat capacity, etc. Applying it as a heat storage working fluid to the heat storage system can just make up for the problem of unstable solar illumination, and it is currently the most widely used solar heat storage working fluid.
[0003] In the prior art, such as Chinese Patent No.: CN 110498144 A "A storage tank and a storage tank for a solar thermal power generation system", which includes a storage tank bottom plate, a storage tank wall plate supported on the storage tank bottom plate, and a storage tank top plate arranged on the top of the storage tank wall plate. It is characterized in that a joint is formed at the connection between the storage tank wall plate and the storage tank bottom plate, and an isolation part for isolating the joint from the materials stored in the tank is arranged between the inner side of the storage tank wall plate and the inner side of the storage tank bottom plate, and the isolation part covers the joint. Its beneficial effect is that by arranging an isolation part between the inner side of the storage tank wall plate and the inner side of the storage tank bottom plate, the joint between the storage tank wall plate and the storage tank bottom plate can be isolated from the materials stored in the storage tank, thereby preventing the materials from corroding the joint between the storage tank wall plate and the storage tank bottom plate, and thus improving the overall reliability of the storage tank.
[0004] However, in the prior art, the hot water storage tank for solar energy is exposed to the sun for a long time. During use, the tank body is prone to large deformation, resulting in a decrease in the safety of the hot water storage tank and an increase in the accident rate. Generally, a strengthening structure is arranged at the outer bottom of the tank to enhance the stability of the tank body, but the stress area is small and it is still not safe. Therefore, in order to improve the use safety, a hot water storage tank for solar energy is designed. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to design a hot water storage tank for solar energy in view of the above problems existing in the prior art and to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present utility model is as follows:
[0007] A hot water storage tank for solar energy, comprising an outer tank body, a plurality of stabilizing components for improving the placement stability are arranged at the bottom of the outer periphery of the outer tank body, a first flange and a plurality of fixing rings are respectively welded to the outer periphery of the outer tank body, a plurality of reinforcing ribs are arranged between the upper and lower fixing rings, and a plurality of reinforcing ribs on the same horizontal line are taken as a group. The top of one group of a plurality of reinforcing ribs is fixed to the bottom of the first flange. A tank top cover is arranged above the outer tank body, and a heat preservation component for improving the heat preservation of the main body is arranged inside the outer tank body.
[0008] Preferably, multiple groups of reinforcing ribs are evenly arranged on the outer periphery of the outer tank body, and a gap is left between the reinforcing ribs and the outer tank body.
[0009] Preferably, a second flange is arranged on the outer periphery of the tank top cover, a plurality of threaded holes are opened in both the second flange and the first flange, bolts are threadedly connected in the threaded holes, and nuts adapted to the outer periphery of the bottom of the bolts are arranged.
[0010] Preferably, a sealing ring is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the tank top cover, the diameter of the sealing ring is smaller than the diameter of the top of the outer tank body, and the sealing ring fits with the inner circle of the top of the outer tank body.
[0011] Preferably, the stabilizing component comprises a plurality of positioning foot brackets, and the plurality of positioning foot brackets are respectively fixedly arranged below the outer periphery of the outer tank body.
[0012] Preferably, a threaded shaft is spirally arranged inside each positioning foot bracket, and a stabilizing ball is arranged at the other end of the threaded shaft.
[0013] Preferably, the heat preservation component comprises a connecting rod, the end of the connecting rod is fixed to the inner side of the tank top cover, and a plurality of heat conducting sheets are equidistantly sleeved on the outer periphery of the connecting rod.
[0014] The beneficial effects achieved by the present utility model:
[0015] By fixedly arranging a plurality of fixing rings on the outer shell of the outer tank body, and arranging multiple groups of reinforcing ribs between the upper and lower fixing rings, the outer periphery of the outer tank body is supported and protected by the fixing rings and the reinforcing ribs, thereby enhancing the explosion-proof property of the tank body. The stability is improved by the stabilizing component arranged below, and further the safety of the main body during use is improved, meeting the actual production requirements. Description of the Drawings
[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the schematic top view structure diagram shown;
[0018] Figure 3 is Figure 1 a schematic structural diagram of the interior of the outer tank body and the tank top cover shown in the figure.
[0019] Reference numerals: 1. Outer tank body; 2. Stabilizing assembly; 21. Positioning tripod; 22. Threaded shaft; 23. Stabilizing ball; 3. First flange; 4. Fixed ring; 5. Reinforcing rib; 6. Tank top cover; 7. Thermal insulation assembly; 71. Connecting rod; 72. Heat conducting sheet; 8. Second flange; 9. Bolt; 10. Nut; 11. Sealing ring. Detailed implementation manners
[0020] The present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] Embodiment 1
[0022] As Figures 1-3 shown, a hot water storage tank for solar energy proposed by the present utility model includes an outer tank body 1, and is characterized in that: a plurality of stabilizing assemblies 2 for improving the placement stability are arranged at the bottom of the outer periphery of the outer tank body 1, a first flange 3 and a plurality of fixed rings 4 are respectively welded on the outer periphery of the outer tank body 1, a plurality of reinforcing ribs 5 are arranged between the upper and lower fixed rings 4, and a plurality of reinforcing ribs 5 on the same horizontal line are taken as a group. The top of one group of the plurality of reinforcing ribs 5 is fixed to the bottom of the first flange 3. A tank top cover 6 is arranged above the outer tank body 1, and a thermal insulation assembly 7 for improving the thermal insulation of the main body is arranged inside the outer tank body 1.
[0023] In this embodiment, a plurality of stabilizing assemblies 2 for improving the placement stability are arranged at the bottom of the outer periphery of the outer tank body 1. By arranging the stabilizing assemblies 2, the stability of the contact between the outer tank body 1 and the ground is improved. A first flange 3 and a plurality of fixed rings 4 are respectively welded on the outer periphery of the outer tank body 1, and a plurality of reinforcing ribs 5 are arranged between the upper and lower fixed rings 4. The top of one group of the plurality of reinforcing ribs 5 is fixed to the bottom of the first flange 3. By arranging a plurality of fixed rings 4 on the outer periphery of the outer tank body 1, the plurality of reinforcing ribs 5 reinforce the fixed rings 4, thereby enhancing the support for the tank body, further improving the safety during use, and improving the explosion-proof performance of the outer tank body 1.
[0024] Embodiment 2
[0025] As Figures 1-3As shown in the figure, a hot water storage tank for solar energy proposed by the present utility model, compared with Embodiment 1, this embodiment further includes multiple groups of reinforcing ribs 5 evenly arranged on the outer periphery of the outer tank body 1. There is a gap between the reinforcing ribs 5 and the outer tank body 1. A second flange 8 is provided on the outer periphery of the tank top cover 6. Both the second flange 8 and the first flange 3 are provided with a plurality of threaded holes. A bolt 9 is threadedly connected in the threaded holes. A matching nut 10 is provided on the outer periphery of the bottom of the bolt 9. A sealing ring 11 is fixedly provided on the inner side of the tank top cover 6. The diameter of the sealing ring 11 is smaller than the diameter of the top of the outer tank body 1 and fits with the inner circle of the top of the outer tank body 1. The stabilizing assembly 2 includes a plurality of positioning footrests 21. The plurality of positioning footrests 21 are respectively fixedly provided below the outer periphery of the outer tank body 1. A threaded shaft 22 is spirally provided inside each positioning footrest 21. The other end of the threaded shaft 22 is provided with a stabilizing ball 23. The heat preservation assembly 7 includes a connecting rod 71. The end of the connecting rod 71 is fixed to the inner side of the tank top cover 6. A plurality of heat conducting sheets 72 are equidistantly sleeved on the outer periphery of the connecting rod 71.
[0026] In this embodiment, a second flange 8 is provided on the outer periphery of the tank top cover 6 so that the second flange 8 and the first flange 3 are of suitable sizes. Both the second flange 8 and the first flange 3 are provided with a plurality of threaded holes. A bolt 9 is threadedly connected in the threaded holes, so that the bolt 9 and the nut 10 cooperate to fix the outer tank body 1 and the tank top cover 6. In combination with the sealing ring 11 at the inner bottom of the tank top cover 6, the sealing performance of the main body is improved. By providing a heat preservation assembly 7 inside the outer tank body 1, and a plurality of heat conducting sheets 72 are equidistantly arranged on the connecting rod 71. When the heat conducting sheets 72 contact the liquid inside the outer tank body 1, the heat of the water temperature inside the outer tank body 1 can be maintained, improving the practicability of the outer tank body 1. The stabilizing assembly 2 is provided. If the outer tank body 1 needs to be placed horizontally, the two stabilizing balls 23 are used as supports for the outer peripheries of the first flange 3 and the bolt 9, which can improve the flexibility of the main body when changing the placement direction.
[0027] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the technical principle of the present utility model, several improvements and deformations can still be made, and these improvements and deformations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A hot water storage tank for solar energy, comprising an outer tank body (1), characterized in that: The outer bottom of the outer tank body (1) is provided with a plurality of stabilizing components (2) for improving the stability of placement. A first flange (3) and a plurality of fixing rings (4) are respectively welded to the outer periphery of the outer tank body (1). A plurality of reinforcing ribs (5) are provided between the upper and lower parts of the plurality of fixing rings (4). The plurality of reinforcing ribs (5) on the same horizontal line form a group, wherein the top of a group of the plurality of reinforcing ribs (5) is fixed to the bottom of the first flange (3). A tank top cover (6) is provided above the outer tank body (1), and a heat-insulating component (7) for improving the heat insulation of the main body is provided inside the outer tank body (1).
2. A hot water storage tank for solar energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of reinforcing ribs (5) are evenly arranged on the outer circumference of the outer tank body (1), and a gap is left between the reinforcing ribs (5) and the outer tank body (1).
3. A hot water storage tank for solar energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second flange (8) is arranged on the outer periphery of the tank top cover (6); the second flange (8) and the first flange (3) are both provided with a plurality of threaded holes, bolts (9) are threadedly connected in the threaded holes, and matching nuts (10) are arranged on the outer periphery of the bottom of the bolts (9).
4. A hot water storage tank for solar energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing ring (11) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the tank top cover (6); the diameter of the sealing ring (11) is smaller than the diameter of the top of the outer tank body (1), and fits with the inner ring of the top of the outer tank body (1).
5. A hot water storage tank for solar energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stabilizing assembly (2) comprises a plurality of positioning legs (21), and the plurality of positioning legs (21) are respectively fixedly arranged below the outer periphery of the outer tank body (1).
6. A hot water storage tank for solar energy according to claim 5, characterized in that: A threaded shaft (22) is spirally arranged inside each positioning tripod (21), and a stabilizing ball (23) is arranged at the other end of the threaded shaft (22).
7. A hot water storage tank for solar energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat-insulating assembly (7) comprises a connecting rod (71), the end of which is fixed to the inner side of the tank top cover (6), and a plurality of heat-conducting sheets (72) are equidistantly sleeved on the outer circumference of the connecting rod (71).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Storage tank and storage tank for solar photo-thermal power generation system
CN110498144A