Perpendicularity detection device for welded flange steel pipe

By designing an automatic detection device including a measuring wheel and a guide wheel, the problem that the verticality detection of existing welded flange steel pipes depends on artificial vision and has low measurement accuracy, and high accuracy automatic detection and recording are achieved, ensuring the quality and stability of pipeline connections.

CN222887538UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-20SHANDONG GUONENG IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421669168.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-15
Publication Date
2025-05-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the production process of existing welded flange steel pipes, verticality detection relies on artificial vision, the measurement accuracy is not high and the detection results cannot be recorded, which affects the detection effect.

Method used

A device including a detection base, a fixing mechanism and a verticality detection mechanism is designed. Using a measurement wheel and a guide wheel to automatically detect the verticality of the steel pipe, and record and display the detection results through a stylus and a digital tablet.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy of verticality detection of steel pipes, ensures the correct installation position of flanges and steel pipes, improves the quality of pipeline connections and the reliability of normal operation of the system, and prevents leakage, insufficient pressure or excessive deformation caused by installation errors.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a verticality detection device for welding a flange steel pipe, which belongs to the technical field of flange steel pipes, and comprises a detection base, a fixing mechanism and a verticality detection mechanism, the top of the detection base is fixedly provided with the fixing mechanism, and the right side of the fixing mechanism is fixedly provided with the verticality detection mechanism. The perpendicularity detection mechanism comprises a support, a mounting groove, a threaded rotating rod, a movable sliding block, a telescopic spring, a connecting block, a first U-shaped frame, a measuring wheel, a second U-shaped frame and a guide wheel, and the support is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top of the detection base. According to the utility model, the measuring wheel and the guide wheel are matched for use, so that the perpendicularity of the steel pipe can be detected, the perpendicularity effect does not need to be measured manually by eyes, the accuracy of perpendicularity measurement is improved, the correctness of the mounting positions of the flange plate and the steel pipe is ensured, the connection quality of a pipeline and the normal operation of a system are ensured, and the working efficiency is improved. And the problems of leakage, insufficient pressure or excessive deformation and the like caused by installation errors are prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of flange steel pipes, and particularly relates to a verticality detection device for welding flange steel pipes. Background Technique

[0002] A welding flange is a part for connecting pipes to each other, connected to the pipe end. There are holes on the welding flange, and bolts are used to tightly connect the two flanges, with gaskets used for sealing in between. A welding flange is a disc-shaped part, which is the most common in pipeline engineering. During the production of existing welded flange steel pipes, it is necessary to detect their verticality.

[0003] Currently, during the process of welding flange steel pipes, usually workers visually compare the verticality of the steel pipes. The measurement effect is not precise enough, which affects the effect of verticality detection. Moreover, after detection, the verticality of the steel pipes cannot be recorded, and the change in the verticality of the flange steel pipes during the welding process cannot be visually observed. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a verticality detection device for welding flange steel pipes, aiming to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A verticality detection device for welding flange steel pipes includes a detection base, a fixing mechanism, and a verticality detection mechanism. A fixing mechanism is fixedly installed at the top of the detection base, and a verticality detection mechanism is fixedly installed on the right side of the fixing mechanism. The verticality detection mechanism includes a bracket, an installation groove, a threaded rotating rod, a moving slider, a telescopic spring, a connecting block, a first U-shaped frame, a measuring wheel, a second U-shaped frame, and a guiding wheel. The bracket is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the detection base. The installation groove is opened in the inner cavity of the bracket. The threaded rotating rod is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the installation groove. The moving slider is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the threaded rotating rod. The telescopic spring is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the moving slider. The connecting block is fixedly connected to the left end of the telescopic spring. The first U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting block. The measuring wheel is movably installed on the outer surface of the first U-shaped frame. The second U-shaped frame is fixedly installed at the bottom on the left side of the bracket. The guiding wheel is movably installed on the outer surface of the second U-shaped frame.

[0007] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the outer wall of the first U-shaped frame is rotationally connected to the inner wall at the center of the measuring wheel. A pen holder is fixedly installed on the back at the center of the measuring wheel. A touch pen is movably installed in the inner cavity of the pen holder. A digitizing tablet is fixedly installed on the back of the touch pen.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, a first mounting hole is provided at the top of the movable slider, a second mounting hole is provided on the right side of the first mounting hole, a limiting rod is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the second mounting hole, and the limiting rod is slidably connected to the second mounting hole.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, a plug rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bracket, and a motor is fixedly installed at the top of the threaded rotating rod.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, a controller is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the bracket, a display screen is arranged on the front of the controller, and the digitizing tablet is electrically connected to the controller.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, the fixing mechanism includes a support base, a sliding rod, a sliding base, a support spring and an arc-shaped clamping plate. The support base is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the detection base, and the sliding rod is fixedly installed at the middle part of the two support bases.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, the sliding base is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the sliding rod, the support spring is fixedly installed on the side of the sliding base close to the center of the detection base, and the arc-shaped clamping plate is fixedly connected to the side of the support spring close to the center of the sliding base.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] By the combined use of the measuring wheel and the guiding wheel, the perpendicularity of the steel pipe can be detected, eliminating the need for manual visual measurement of the perpendicularity effect, improving the accuracy of perpendicularity measurement, ensuring the correct installation positions of the flange and the steel pipe, which helps to guarantee the connection quality of the pipeline and the normal operation of the system, and prevent problems such as leakage, insufficient pressure or excessive deformation caused by incorrect installation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings. Among them:

[0016] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the perpendicularity detection mechanism of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3This is an exploded view of the partial structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural view of the fixing mechanism of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Detection base; 2. Fixing mechanism; 201. Support base; 202. Slide bar; 203. Sliding base; 204. Support spring; 205. Arc-shaped clamping plate; 3. Verticality detection mechanism; 301. Bracket; 302. Installation groove; 303. Threaded rotating rod; 304. Moving slider; 305. Telescopic spring; 306. Connecting block; 307. First U-shaped frame; 308. Measuring wheel; 309. Second U-shaped frame; 3010. Guide wheel; 4. Plug rod; 5. Pen holder; 6. Stylus; 7. Digital tablet; 8. First installation hole; 9. Second installation hole; 10. Limiting rod; 11. Motor; 12. Controller; 13. Display screen. Specific embodiments

[0021] In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the following will describe the specific embodiments of the present utility model in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification.

[0022] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present utility model, but the present utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar promotions without departing from the connotation of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0023] Secondly, the so-called "one embodiment" or "embodiment" herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that can be included in at least one implementation manner of the present utility model. The "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not all refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an embodiment that is separate or selectively mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0024] Embodiment

[0025] Refer to Figures 1-4, which is the first embodiment of the present utility model. This embodiment provides a perpendicularity detection device for welding flange steel pipes, including a detection base 1, a fixing mechanism 2, and a perpendicularity detection mechanism 3. The fixing mechanism 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the detection base 1, and the perpendicularity detection mechanism 3 is fixedly installed on the right side of the fixing mechanism 2. The perpendicularity detection mechanism 3 includes a bracket 301, an installation groove 302, a threaded rotating rod 303, a moving slider 304, a telescopic spring 305, a connecting block 306, a first U-shaped frame 307, a measuring wheel 308, a second U-shaped frame 309, and a guiding wheel 3010. The bracket 301 is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the detection base 1. The installation groove 302 is opened in the inner cavity of the bracket 301. The threaded rotating rod 303 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the installation groove 302. The moving slider 304 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the threaded rotating rod 303. The telescopic spring 305 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the moving slider 304. The connecting block 306 is fixedly connected to the left end of the telescopic spring 305. The first U-shaped frame 307 is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting block 306. The measuring wheel 308 is movably installed on the outer surface of the first U-shaped frame 307. The second U-shaped frame 309 is fixedly installed at the bottom on the left side of the bracket 301. The guiding wheel 3010 is movably installed on the outer surface of the second U-shaped frame 309.

[0026] Specifically, the outer wall of the first U-shaped frame 307 is rotatably connected to the inner wall at the center of the measuring wheel 308. A pen holder 5 is fixedly installed on the back at the center of the measuring wheel 308. A touch pen 6 is movably installed in the inner cavity of the pen holder 5. A digital tablet 7 is fixedly installed on the back of the touch pen 6.

[0027] Furthermore, during the perpendicularity measurement, the touch pen 6 moves synchronously with the measuring wheel 308, and the tip of the touch pen 6 can draw the trajectory of the outer surface of the measuring wheel 308 rolling on the outer surface of the steel pipe on the digital tablet 7.

[0028] Specifically, a first installation hole 8 is opened at the top of the moving slider 304. A second installation hole 9 is opened on the right side of the first installation hole 8. A limiting rod 10 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the second installation hole 9. The limiting rod 10 is slidably connected to the second installation hole 9.

[0029] Furthermore, the moving slider 304 can move up and down on the outer surface of the limiting rod 10 through the second installation hole 9, which can enhance the stability of the moving slider 304 moving on the threaded rotating rod 303, and thus improve the perpendicularity measurement accuracy.

[0030] Specifically, a plug rod 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bracket 301. A motor 11 is fixedly installed at the top of the threaded rotating rod 303.

[0031] Furthermore, when the motor 11 is started, the output end of the motor 11 can drive the threaded rotating rod 303 to rotate, and thus can drive the moving slider 304 and the measuring wheel 308 to move up and down on the outer surface of the steel pipe.

[0032] Specifically, a controller 12 is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the support 301. A display screen 13 is arranged on the front surface of the controller 12, and the digitizing tablet 7 is electrically connected to the controller 12.

[0033] Furthermore, by electrically connecting the digitizing tablet 7 to the controller 12, the drawn movement trajectory can be converted into perpendicularity data and displayed on the display screen 13 of the controller 12, achieving the effect of visually observing the perpendicularity of the steel pipe after surveying and being able to record the perpendicularity information of the steel pipe, solving the problems that the perpendicularity of the steel pipe cannot be recorded after detection and the perpendicularity of the steel pipe cannot be visually seen.

[0034] Specifically, the fixing mechanism 2 includes a support base 201, a sliding rod 202, a sliding base 203, a support spring 204 and an arc-shaped clamping plate 205. The support base 201 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the detection base 1, and the sliding rod 202 is fixedly installed in the middle part of the two support bases 201.

[0035] Furthermore, through the setting of the fixing mechanism 2, the arc-shaped clamping plate 205 clamps the outer wall of the steel pipe, so that the steel pipe can be fixed, improving the stability of the steel pipe during the processing and facilitating welding and perpendicularity measurement of it.

[0036] Specifically, the sliding base 203 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the sliding rod 202. The support spring 204 is fixedly installed on the side of the sliding base 203 close to the center of the detection base 1, and the arc-shaped clamping plate 205 is fixedly connected to the side of the support spring 204 close to the center of the sliding base 203.

[0037] Furthermore, through the sliding base 203, the steel pipe clamped at the top can be moved, so that the outer surface of the steel pipe is closely attached to the outer surfaces of the guide wheel 3010 and the measuring wheel 308.

[0038] During use, first place the welded flange steel pipe in the middle part between the two arc-shaped clamping plates 205. The support spring 204 presses the arc-shaped clamping plate 205 to fix the steel pipe. Move the sliding base 203 at the bottom to make the outer surface of the steel pipe closely attached to the outer surfaces of the guide wheel 3010 and the measuring wheel 308. Start the motor 11. The motor 11 drives the threaded rotating rod 303 to rotate. The threaded rotating rod 303 drives the moving slider 304 to move on the surfaces of the threaded rotating rod 303 and the limiting rod 10. The moving slider 304 drives the touch pen 6 to move on the digitizing tablet 7, so that one end of the touch pen 6 draws a movement path on the digitizing tablet 7. The digitizing tablet 7 transmits the movement path to the controller 12. The controller 12 displays the perpendicularity data of the welded flange steel pipe through the display screen 13. During the welding process, it is necessary to regularly detect and record the data to ensure that the perpendicularity of the steel pipe meets the requirements. After welding is completed, view the perpendicularity data of the steel pipe through the display screen 13 and perform further processing as needed.

[0039] In summary, by using the measuring wheel 308 and the guiding wheel 3010 in cooperation, the perpendicularity of the steel pipe can be detected, eliminating the need for manual visual measurement of the perpendicularity effect, improving the accuracy of perpendicularity measurement, ensuring the correct installation positions of the flange and the steel pipe, which helps to guarantee the connection quality of the pipeline and the normal operation of the system, and prevent problems such as leakage, insufficient pressure or excessive deformation caused by incorrect installation.

[0040] Importantly, it should be noted that the structures and arrangements of the present application shown in multiple different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who refer to this disclosure should easily understand that many modifications are possible without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application (for example, the dimensions, scales, structures, shapes and proportions of various components, as well as parameter values (such as temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation changes, etc.). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element may be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature, number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "means-plus-function" clause is intended to cover the structures that perform the recited function described herein, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangements of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited to specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0041] In addition, in order to provide a concise description of the exemplary embodiments, not all features of the actual embodiments may be described (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the currently considered best mode of implementing the present utility model or those features that are not relevant to the implementation of the present utility model).

[0042] It should be understood that in the development of any actual implementation, such as in any engineering or design project, a large number of specific implementation decisions may be made. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those of ordinary skill in the art who benefit from this disclosure, without excessive experimentation, such development efforts will be a routine task of design, manufacturing and production.

[0043] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A verticality detection device for welded flange steel pipe, characterized in that: The invention comprises a detection base (1), a fixing mechanism (2) and a verticality detection mechanism (3); the fixing mechanism (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the detection base (1); the verticality detection mechanism (3) is fixedly installed on the right side of the fixing mechanism (2); the verticality detection mechanism (3) comprises a bracket (301), a mounting groove (302), a threaded rotating rod (303), a movable slider (304), a telescopic spring (305), a connecting block (306), a first U-shaped frame (307), a measuring wheel (308), a second U-shaped frame (309) and a guide wheel (3010); the bracket (301) is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the detection base (1); the mounting groove (302) is provided on the bracket (301) and the measuring wheel (308) is provided on the bracket (301). ), the threaded rotating rod (303) is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the mounting groove (302), the movable slider (304) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the threaded rotating rod (303), the telescopic spring (305) is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the movable slider (304), the connecting block (306) is fixedly connected to the left end of the telescopic spring (305), the first U-shaped frame (307) is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting block (306), the measuring wheel (308) is movably mounted on the outer surface of the first U-shaped frame (307), the second U-shaped frame (309) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the left side of the bracket (301), and the guide wheel (3010) is movably mounted on the outer surface of the second U-shaped frame (309).

2. A verticality detection device for a welded flange steel pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the first U-shaped frame (307) is rotatably connected to the inner wall at the center of the measuring wheel (308); a pen holder (5) is fixedly installed on the back of the measuring wheel (308) at the center of the circle; a stylus (6) is movably installed in the inner cavity of the pen holder (5); and a digital tablet (7) is fixedly installed on the back of the stylus (6).

3. A verticality detection device for a welded flange steel pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first mounting hole (8) is provided at the top of the movable slider (304), a second mounting hole (9) is provided on the right side of the first mounting hole (8), a limiting rod (10) is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the second mounting hole (9), and the limiting rod (10) is slidably connected to the second mounting hole (9).

4. A verticality detection device for a welded flange steel pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the bracket (301) is fixedly mounted with an insertion rod (4), and the top of the threaded rotating rod (303) is fixedly mounted with a motor (11).

5. The verticality detection device for welded flange steel pipe according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A controller (12) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top of the bracket (301), a display screen (13) is arranged on the front of the controller (12), and the digital tablet (7) is electrically connected to the controller (12).

6. A verticality detection device for a welded flange steel pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (2) comprises a support seat (201), a slide bar (202), a sliding base (203), a support spring (204) and an arc-shaped clamping plate (205); the support seat (201) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the top of the detection base (1); and the slide bar (202) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the two support seats (201).

7. A verticality detection device for a welded flange steel pipe according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sliding base (203) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the sliding rod (202), the supporting spring (204) is fixedly mounted on a side of the sliding base (203) close to the center of the detection base (1), and the arc-shaped clamping plate (205) is fixedly connected to a side of the supporting spring (204) close to the center of the sliding base (203).

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