Vegetable seedling grafting cultivation box
By designing a vegetable seedling grafting incubator with automatic watering and adjustable cultivation plates, the problems of manual watering and fixed cultivation plates in the existing technology are solved, and automated watering and convenient vegetable seedling cultivation are realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421906839.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing vegetable seedlings need to be manually watered after grafting, which increases the work burden of the operator. The cultivation plate is a fixed structure, cannot be adjusted and inconvenient to use.
A vegetable seedling grafting incubator was designed, and the spray head system was used to automatically water it to reduce manual operation; through linkage components and driving motors, the height adjustment of the cultivation plate is achieved to adapt to vegetable seedlings of different sizes.
Automatic watering is realized, which reduces the work burden of operators. Through adjustable cultivation plates, the cultivation efficiency and convenience of vegetable seedlings are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222888319U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable seedlings, in particular to a vegetable seedling grafting and cultivation box. Background Art
[0002] Grafting is a method of reproduction in which the bud or branch of one plant is grafted onto another plant so that the two parts grow into a complete plant. The key to successful grafting is to tightly combine the cambium of the scion and the rootstock. This is because the cambium cells have the ability to divide. They can divide outward to produce phloem, which contains sieve tubes, and divide inward to produce xylem, which contains vessels. In this way, the vascular tissues of the two plants are combined into a whole, which can ensure that water and inorganic salts are transported upward from the roots, and that the organic nutrients produced by photosynthesis are transported downward to the roots. The grafted plants can survive and perform normal physiological functions. After grafting, the vegetable seedlings need to be placed in an incubator for cultivation.
[0003] After the existing vegetable seedlings are grafted, the operator needs to water them manually, which increases the operator's workload. When cultivating the vegetable seedlings, the cultivation plates are mostly fixed structures and cannot be installed or disassembled, making it difficult to take out the cultivated vegetable seedlings. The plates cannot be adjusted according to the size of the vegetable seedlings, making them inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a vegetable seedling grafting cultivation box, which can be used to water the grafted vegetable seedlings through a nozzle, and does not require manual watering by an operator, which can reduce the operator's workload. It can be adjusted in real time according to the size of the vegetable seedlings, is easy to use, and the cultivation plate is easy to install or disassemble, so that the cultivated vegetable seedlings are easy to take out, which can solve the problems in the prior art.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A vegetable seedling grafting cultivation box comprises a box body, a fixing seat is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the box body, a water delivery component is arranged on the fixing seat, a receiving block is arranged on the water delivery component, the receiving block moves vertically on the water delivery component through a linkage component, a cultivation plate is arranged on the receiving block, and evenly distributed cultivation grooves are opened on the cultivation plate.
[0007] Preferably, the water delivery assembly includes a water tank, a water pump and a water delivery main, the water inlet of the water pump is connected to the water tank through a pipe, the water outlet of the water pump is connected to the water delivery main, the upper end of the water delivery main is installed on the top of the inner side of the box body, and the lower end of the water delivery main is installed on a fixed seat.
[0008] Preferably, the water supply assembly also includes a water supply branch pipe and a nozzle, the water supply branch pipe is connected to the water supply main pipe, and the water supply branch pipe and the water supply main pipe are communicated with each other, and the water supply branch pipe is provided with evenly distributed nozzles, and the water spraying direction of the nozzles is toward the cultivation plate.
[0009] Preferably, the linkage assembly includes a drive motor, a transmission screw and a linkage plate, the drive motor is mounted on a fixed seat, the output shaft of the drive motor is connected to the transmission screw, the transmission screw is mounted on the fixed seat through a bearing, the transmission screw is threadedly connected to the linkage plate, and the linkage plate is sleeved on the periphery of the water main pipe.
[0010] Preferably, the linkage assembly further comprises a guide base rod and a linkage rod, the linkage plate is movably connected to the guide base rod, the guide base rod is mounted on a fixed seat, the linkage plate is provided with a linkage rod, and the linkage rod is connected to a receiving block.
[0011] Preferably, the receiving block is provided with a step groove for placing the cultivation plate, wherein the cultivation plate is engaged with the receiving block through the step groove, and the receiving block is also provided with a water receiving tray, and the water receiving tray is located below the cultivation plate.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. The grafted vegetable seedlings of the utility model are placed in the cultivation grooves evenly arranged on the cultivation plate, and the water pump is started. The water in the water tank is pumped out by the water pump, and the water is transported to the water branch pipe through the water main pipe, and sprayed out through the nozzle, so as to water the grafted vegetable seedlings. The operator does not need to water manually, which can reduce the workload of the operator.
[0014] 2. According to the utility model, as the grafted vegetable seedlings grow, when the height position of the cultivation plate needs to be adjusted, the drive motor is started, and the drive motor drives the transmission screw to rotate, so that the linkage plate moves vertically under the guidance of the guide base rod. The vertical movement of the linkage plate can drive the linkage rod, the receiving block and the cultivation plate to move vertically, thereby adjusting the vegetable seedlings cultivated on the cultivation plate. It can be adjusted in real time according to the size of the vegetable seedlings. It is easy to use, and the cultivation plate is easy to install or disassemble, so that the cultivated vegetable seedlings are easy to take out. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a forward schematic diagram of the vegetable seedling grafting cultivation box of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional view of the vegetable seedling grafting cultivation box of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a front cross-sectional view of the linkage assembly connecting the receiving block of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a forward exploded view of the cultivation plate of the utility model placed on the receiving block;
[0019] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in .
[0020] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. fixing seat; 3. water delivery component; 31. water tank; 32. water pump; 33. water delivery main pipe; 34. water delivery branch pipe; 35. nozzle; 4. receiving block; 41. step groove; 42. water receiving tray; 5. linkage component; 51. driving motor; 52. transmission screw; 53. linkage plate; 54. guide base rod; 55. linkage rod; 6. cultivation plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] In order to solve the technical problems that the operator needs to manually water the grafted vegetable seedlings, which increases the workload of the operator, and the cultivation plates of the vegetable seedlings are mostly fixed structures and cannot be installed or disassembled, making it difficult to take out the cultivated vegetable seedlings, and cannot be adjusted according to the size of the vegetable seedlings, which is inconvenient to use, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 , this embodiment provides the following technical solutions:
[0023] A vegetable seedling grafting cultivation box comprises a box body 1, a fixing seat 2 is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the box body 1, a water delivery component 3 is arranged on the fixing seat 2, a receiving block 4 is arranged on the water delivery component 3, the receiving block 4 moves vertically on the water delivery component 3 through a linkage component 5, a cultivation plate 6 is arranged on the receiving block 4, and the cultivation plate 6 is provided with evenly distributed cultivation grooves.
[0024] In this embodiment, the water delivery component 3 includes a water tank 31, a water pump 32 and a water delivery main pipe 33. The water inlet of the water pump 32 is connected to the water tank 31 through a pipeline, and the water outlet of the water pump 32 is connected to the water delivery main pipe 33. The upper end of the water delivery main pipe 33 is installed on the top of the inner side of the box body 1, and the lower end of the water delivery main pipe 33 is installed on the fixed seat 2.
[0025] It should be noted that the water tank 31 and the water pump 32 are both located inside the fixing base 2 .
[0026] In this embodiment, the water supply component 3 also includes a water supply branch pipe 34 and a nozzle 35. The water supply branch pipe 34 is connected to the water supply main pipe 33, and the water supply branch pipe 34 and the water supply main pipe 33 are communicated. The water supply branch pipe 34 is provided with evenly distributed nozzles 35, and the water spraying direction of the nozzle 35 is toward the cultivation plate 6.
[0027] By adopting the above technical scheme, the grafted vegetable seedlings are placed in the cultivation grooves evenly arranged on the cultivation plate 6, and the water pump 32 is started. The water in the water tank 31 is pumped out by the water pump 32, and the water is transported to the water branch pipe 34 through the water main pipe 33, and sprayed out through the nozzle 35, thereby watering the grafted vegetable seedlings. There is no need for the operator to water manually, which can reduce the workload of the operator.
[0028] In this embodiment, the linkage assembly 5 includes a drive motor 51, a transmission screw 52 and a linkage plate 53. The drive motor 51 is installed on the fixed seat 2. The output shaft of the drive motor 51 is connected to the transmission screw 52. The transmission screw 52 is installed on the fixed seat 2 through a bearing. The transmission screw 52 is threadedly connected to the linkage plate 53, and the linkage plate 53 is sleeved on the periphery of the water main pipe 33.
[0029] In this embodiment, the linkage assembly 5 also includes a guide base rod 54 and a linkage rod 55. The linkage plate 53 is movably connected to the guide base rod 54. The guide base rod 54 is installed on the fixed seat 2. The linkage plate 53 is provided with a linkage rod 55, and the linkage rod 55 is connected to the receiving block 4.
[0030] By adopting the above technical scheme, as the grafted vegetable seedlings grow, when the height position of the cultivation plate 6 needs to be adjusted, the drive motor 51 is started, and the drive motor 51 drives the transmission screw 52 to rotate, so that the linkage plate 53 moves vertically under the guidance of the guide base rod 54. The vertical movement of the linkage plate 53 can drive the linkage rod 55, the receiving block 4 and the cultivation plate 6 to move vertically, thereby adjusting the vegetable seedlings cultivated on the cultivation plate 6. It can be adjusted in real time according to the size of the vegetable seedlings, which is easy to use.
[0031] In this embodiment, a step groove 41 for placing the cultivation plate 6 is provided on the receiving block 4 , wherein the cultivation plate 6 is engaged with the receiving block 4 through the step groove 41 .
[0032] It should be noted that the cultivation plate 6 is engaged with the receiving block 4 through the step groove 41, which makes it easy to install or disassemble the cultivation plate 6 and to take out the cultivated vegetable seedlings.
[0033] The receiving block 4 is also provided with a water receiving tray 42 , which is located below the cultivation plate 6 .
[0034] It should be noted that the water receiving tray 42 is inserted into the receiving block 4. When water is needed, the water receiving tray 42 is inserted into the inner side of the receiving block 4, and the water receiving tray 42 is just located below the cultivation plate 6. The water stains in the cultivation plate 6 are received through the water receiving tray 42. When the water receiving tray 42 needs to be cleaned, the water receiving tray 42 can be directly pulled out of the receiving block 4 for cleaning, making it easy to clean the water receiving tray 42.
[0035] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A vegetable seedling grafting and cultivation box, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: A fixing seat (2) is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the box body (1), a water delivery component (3) is arranged on the fixing seat (2), a receiving block (4) is arranged on the water delivery component (3), the receiving block (4) moves vertically on the water delivery component (3) through a linkage component (5), a cultivation plate (6) is arranged on the receiving block (4), and the cultivation plate (6) is provided with evenly distributed cultivation grooves.
2. A vegetable seedling grafting and cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water delivery assembly (3) comprises a water tank (31), a water pump (32) and a water delivery main pipe (33); the water inlet of the water pump (32) is connected to the water tank (31) via a pipeline; the water outlet of the water pump (32) is connected to the water delivery main pipe (33); the upper end of the water delivery main pipe (33) is mounted on the top of the inner side of the box body (1); and the lower end of the water delivery main pipe (33) is mounted on a fixing seat (2).
3. A vegetable seedling grafting and cultivation box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water delivery assembly (3) further comprises a water delivery branch pipe (34) and a nozzle (35); the water delivery branch pipe (34) is connected to the water delivery main pipe (33), and the water delivery branch pipe (34) and the water delivery main pipe (33) are in communication; the water delivery branch pipe (34) is provided with uniformly distributed nozzles (35); and the water spraying direction of the nozzles (35) is toward the cultivation plate (6).
4. A vegetable seedling grafting and cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage assembly (5) comprises a drive motor (51), a transmission screw (52) and a linkage plate (53); the drive motor (51) is mounted on a fixed seat (2); the output shaft of the drive motor (51) is connected to the transmission screw (52); the transmission screw (52) is mounted on the fixed seat (2) via a bearing; the transmission screw (52) is threadedly connected to the linkage plate (53); and the linkage plate (53) is sleeved on the periphery of the water main pipe (33).
5. A vegetable seedling grafting cultivation box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The linkage assembly (5) further comprises a guide base rod (54) and a linkage rod (55); the linkage plate (53) is movably connected to the guide base rod (54); the guide base rod (54) is mounted on a fixed seat (2); the linkage plate (53) is provided with a linkage rod (55); and the linkage rod (55) is connected to a receiving block (4).
6. A vegetable seedling grafting and cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The receiving block (4) is provided with a step groove (41) for placing the cultivation plate (6), wherein the cultivation plate (6) is engaged with the receiving block (4) through the step groove (41), and the receiving block (4) is also provided with a water receiving tray (42), and the water receiving tray (42) is located below the cultivation plate (6).