Spiral chute ore dressing device for selecting silt ore pulp

By setting up a magnetic suction mechanism at the ore inlet end of the spiral chute ore dressing device, magnetic suction box and magnetic suction column are used to magnetically absorb the mud, the problem of magnetic minerals being attached to the inside of the device is solved, and the recovery rate and working efficiency are improved.

CN222889931UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-23SHENZHEN DONGSHEN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421751703.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-23
Publication Date
2025-05-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing spiral chute ore dressing device has permanent magnets on the outside, resulting in some magnetic minerals being attached to the inside of the device, causing problems that are difficult to recover.

Method used

A spiral chute ore dressing device for silt mortar slurry is designed. A magnetic suction mechanism is used to set up a magnetic suction box and a magnetic suction column at the inlet end of the spiral chute. The mud is magnetically absorbed through the magnetic suction box to screen out fine-grained magnetic minerals, avoiding the need to set up magnets on the outside.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the recovery rate of fine-grained magnetic minerals, avoids the phenomenon of magnetic minerals attached to the inside of the device, and realizes uninterrupted working and high-efficiency ore dressing process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a spiral chute ore dressing device for selecting silt ore pulp, which comprises a rack, a spiral chute which is spirally downward is arranged on the rack, an ore feeder is arranged on the rack and positioned at the upper part of the spiral chute, a cutting groove is arranged on the rack and positioned at the bottom end of the spiral chute, and the cutting groove is communicated with the spiral chute. An ore gathering groove is formed in the position, below the intercepting groove, of the rack; the magnetic attraction mechanism is used for magnetically attracting slurry fed into the ore feeder; compared with the prior art, a magnet does not need to be arranged on the outer side of the spiral chute for adsorption, the magnetic mechanism is specifically designed, so that fine magnetic minerals can be conveniently demineralized, the two adsorption cavities which are independently arranged can synchronously work or alternately work, and the magnetic separation efficiency is greatly improved. Therefore, uninterrupted work can be realized, and the working efficiency is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to spiral chute mineral processing, in particular to a spiral chute mineral processing device for slurry selection of silt ore. Background Art

[0002] According to the physical and chemical properties of different minerals in the ore, after the ore is crushed and ground, gravity separation, flotation, magnetic separation, electrostatic separation, etc. are used to separate the useful minerals from the gangue minerals, and to separate the various symbiotic (associated) useful minerals from each other as much as possible, remove or reduce harmful impurities, so as to obtain the raw materials required for smelting or other industries.

[0003] Spiral beneficiation is one of the simple and efficient beneficiation methods. The typical equipment used in spiral beneficiation is the spiral chute. The main structure of the spiral chute is spiral. Its working principle and process are: first, pour the slurry from the top of the spiral chute, and then gradually stratify during the flow along the trough. The heavy mineral particles entering the bottom layer tend to move toward the inner edge of the spiral chute, and the light minerals are thrown to the outer edge of the spiral chute during the rotational motion. Depending on the different densities of the mineral particles, the minerals are separated in the lateral range of the spiral chute.

[0004] In order to improve the recovery rate of fine magnetic minerals, a permanent magnet is generally provided on the outside of the spiral chute. This will cause some of the magnetic minerals to adhere to the inside of the spiral chute, making it difficult to recover the magnetic minerals. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the defect of the prior art that a permanent magnet is arranged on the outside of the spiral chute, which causes some magnetic minerals to adhere to the inside of the spiral chute, making it difficult to recover the magnetic minerals, the utility model provides a spiral chute beneficiation device for silt sand slurry selection.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model discloses a spiral chute beneficiation device for slurry selection of silt ore, comprising a frame, a spiral chute spiraling downward is arranged on the frame, a feeder is arranged on the frame at the upper part of the spiral chute, and a cutting trough is arranged on the frame at the bottom end of the spiral chute, a gathering trough is arranged on the frame below the cutting trough, and a magnetic attraction mechanism for magnetically attracting the slurry fed into the feeder, the magnetic attraction mechanism comprises a magnetic attraction box, and two independently arranged adsorption chambers are arranged in the magnetic attraction box, and connecting pipes communicating with the inner cavity of the adsorption chamber are respectively arranged on the two end sides of the adsorption chamber, the connecting pipes are connected through main pipes, and each connecting pipe is provided with an electric control valve, a plurality of magnetic attraction columns inserted into the adsorption chamber are arranged in the magnetic attraction box, the magnetic attraction columns are installed in the magnetic attraction box through a disassembly mechanism, and one main pipe is connected to a conveying pump, and the other main pipe is connected to the feeder through a conveying pipe.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the disassembly mechanism includes a mounting tube which is arranged on the magnetic box and connected to the inner cavity of the adsorption chamber, a vertically upward electric telescopic rod is arranged on the outer wall of the magnetic box, and a mounting seat is arranged at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod, a lifting plate is installed between the mounting seats, and the magnetic column is fixed on the lifting plate, and the front end of the magnetic column passes through the mounting tube and extends into the adsorption chamber, and a sealing block is provided on the magnetic column to seal the end of the mounting tube.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a rubber sealing layer is provided on the sealing block.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the magnetic column includes an outer shell, and a columnar electromagnet is embedded in the outer shell.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the magnetic columns are arranged in a dot matrix distribution in the adsorption chamber.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a transparent observation window is provided on the side wall of the magnetic suction box.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The spiral chute beneficiation device for slurry separation of silt ore is provided with a magnetic suction mechanism at the ore inlet end of the spiral chute, which magnetically absorbs the slurry fed into the feeder and screens out fine-grained magnetic minerals. In this way, there is no need to set a magnet on the outer side of the spiral chute for adsorption, and the magnetic mechanism is specifically designed to facilitate the demineralization of fine-grained magnetic minerals. By setting two independently set adsorption chambers, they can work synchronously or alternately, so that uninterrupted work can be achieved, thereby effectively improving work efficiency.

[0015] 2. The spiral chute beneficiation device for silt slurry selection installs and disassembles the magnetic column by setting a specific disassembly mechanism, wherein the lifting plate is driven by an electric telescopic rod to move up and down, so that the magnetic column and the mounting pipe can be plugged in, and the lifting plate is fixed to the mounting seat by bolts, which is convenient for disassembly, so that multiple magnetic columns can be removed at the same time, thereby shortening the disassembly and installation time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a spiral chute beneficiation device for slurry selection of silt ore according to the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the magnetic suction mechanism structure of a spiral chute beneficiation device for slurry separation of silt ore in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a magnetic suction box of a spiral chute beneficiation device for slurry separation of silt ore in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the magnetic suction column structure of a spiral chute beneficiation device for slurry selection of silt ore.

[0021] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, spiral chute; 3, ore feeder; 4, intercepting trough; 5, ore gathering trough; 6, magnetic suction mechanism; 601, magnetic suction box; 602, adsorption chamber; 603, connecting pipe; 604, main pipe; 605, electric control valve; 606, magnetic suction column; 607, conveying pump; 608, outer shell; 609, electromagnet.

[0022] 7. Mounting tube; 8. Electric telescopic rod; 9. Mounting seat; 10. Lifting plate; 11. Sealing block; 12. Rubber sealing layer; 13. Observation window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0024] Example: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the utility model is a spiral chute beneficiation device for slurry separation of fine sand ore, comprising a frame 1, a spiral chute 2 spirally downwardly disposed on the frame 1, a feeder 3 disposed at the upper part of the spiral chute 2, and an intercepting trough 4 disposed at the bottom end of the spiral chute 2 disposed on the frame 1, an ore collecting trough 5 disposed below the intercepting trough 4 disposed on the frame 1, and a magnetic suction mechanism 6 for magnetically sucking the slurry fed into the feeder 3, the magnetic suction mechanism 6 comprising a magnetic suction box 601, and two magnetic suction boxes 601 are disposed in the magnetic suction box 601. An independently arranged adsorption chamber 602, and connecting pipes 603 communicating with the inner cavity of the adsorption chamber 602 are respectively arranged on both end sides of the adsorption chamber 602, the connecting pipes 603 are connected via main pipes 604, and each connecting pipe 603 is provided with an electric control valve 605, a plurality of magnetic columns 606 inserted into the adsorption chamber 602 are arranged in the magnetic box 601, the magnetic columns 606 are installed in the magnetic box 601 via a disassembly mechanism, and one main pipe 604 is connected to a delivery pump 607, and the other main pipe 604 is connected to the ore feeder 3 via a delivery pipe. The present invention is provided with a magnetic suction mechanism 6 at the ore feeding end of the spiral chute 2, which magnetically suctions the mud fed into the ore feeder 3 and screens out the fine-grained magnetic minerals. In this way, there is no need to set a magnet on the outer side of the spiral chute 2 for adsorption, and the magnetic mechanism is specifically designed to facilitate the demineralization of the fine-grained magnetic minerals. By setting two independently set adsorption chambers 602, the two chambers can work synchronously or alternately, so that uninterrupted work can be achieved, thereby effectively improving work efficiency.

[0025] The disassembly mechanism includes a mounting tube 7 which is arranged on the magnetic suction box 601 and communicated with the inner cavity of the adsorption chamber 602. The outer wall of the magnetic suction box 601 is provided with an electric telescopic rod 8 which is vertically upward, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 8 is provided with a mounting seat 9. A lifting plate 10 is installed between the mounting seats 9, and the magnetic suction column 606 is fixed on the lifting plate 10. The front end of the magnetic suction column 606 passes through the mounting tube 7 and extends into the adsorption chamber 602. The magnetic suction column 606 is provided with a sealing block 11 for sealing the end of the mounting tube 7. The magnetic suction column 606 is installed and disassembled by setting a specific disassembly mechanism, wherein the lifting plate is driven by the electric telescopic rod to move up and down, so that the magnetic suction column 606 is plugged into the mounting tube, wherein the lifting plate is fixed to the mounting seat by bolts, which is convenient for disassembly, so that multiple magnetic suction columns 606 can be removed at the same time, thereby shortening the disassembly and installation time.

[0026] The sealing block 11 is provided with a rubber sealing layer 12, so that the joint has a better sealing effect, thus preventing mud from overflowing during the transportation process.

[0027] The magnetic column 606 includes an outer shell 608, and a columnar electromagnet 609 is embedded in the outer shell 608, which facilitates the demineralization of fine-grained magnetic minerals.

[0028] The magnetic columns 606 are arranged in a dot matrix distribution in the adsorption cavity 602 .

[0029] A transparent observation window 13 is provided on the side wall of the magnetic suction box 601 to facilitate observation of the amount of fine magnetic minerals on the magnetic suction column 606 .

[0030] During operation, the spiral chute beneficiation device for slurry separation of silt ore is provided with a magnetic attraction mechanism 6 at the ore inlet end of the spiral chute 2, which magnetically attracts the slurry fed into the feeder 3 and screens out the fine-grained magnetic minerals. In this way, there is no need to set a magnet on the outer side of the spiral chute 2 for adsorption, and the magnetic mechanism is specifically designed to facilitate the demineralization of fine-grained magnetic minerals. By setting two independently set adsorption chambers 602, they can work synchronously or alternately, so that uninterrupted work can be achieved, thereby effectively improving work efficiency; the magnetic column 606 is installed and disassembled by setting a specific disassembly mechanism, wherein the lifting plate is driven by an electric telescopic rod to lift and move, so that the magnetic column 606 is plugged in with the mounting tube, wherein the lifting plate is fixed to the mounting seat by bolts, which is convenient for disassembly, so that multiple magnetic columns 606 can be removed at the same time, thereby shortening the disassembly and installation time.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A spiral chute beneficiation device for slurry separation of fine sand ore, comprising a frame (1), a spiral chute (2) spiraling downward is provided on the frame (1), a feeder (3) is provided on the frame at the upper part of the spiral chute (2), and a cutting trough (4) is provided on the frame (1) at the bottom end of the spiral chute (2), and a ore collecting trough (5) is provided on the frame (1) below the cutting trough (4), characterized in that: The invention also comprises a magnetic attraction mechanism (6) for magnetically attracting the slurry fed into the feeder (3). The magnetic attraction mechanism (6) comprises a magnetic attraction box (601), and two independently arranged adsorption chambers (602) are arranged in the magnetic attraction box (601), and connecting pipes (603) communicating with the inner cavity of the adsorption chamber (602) are arranged on both ends of the adsorption chamber (602), and the connecting pipes (603) are connected via main pipes (604), and each connecting pipe (603) is provided with an electric control valve (605). The magnetic attraction box (601) is provided with a plurality of magnetic attraction columns (606) inserted into the adsorption chamber (602), and the magnetic attraction columns (606) are installed in the magnetic attraction box (601) via a disassembly mechanism, and one main pipe (604) is connected to a delivery pump (607), and the other main pipe (604) is connected to the feeder (3) via a delivery pipe.

2. The spiral chute beneficiation device for slurry separation of silt ore according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly mechanism comprises a mounting tube (7) which is arranged on the magnetic suction box (601) and is connected to the inner cavity of the adsorption chamber (602); a vertically upward electric telescopic rod (8) is arranged on the outer wall of the magnetic suction box (601); a mounting seat (9) is arranged at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (8); a lifting plate (10) is arranged between the mounting seats (9); the magnetic suction column (606) is fixed on the lifting plate (10); the front end of the magnetic suction column (606) passes through the mounting tube (7) and extends into the adsorption chamber (602); and a sealing block (11) is arranged on the magnetic suction column (606) for sealing the end of the mounting tube (7).

3. The spiral chute beneficiation device for slurry separation of silt ore according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sealing block (11) is provided with a rubber sealing layer (12).

4. The spiral chute beneficiation device for slurry separation of silt ore according to claim 1, characterized in that: The magnetic column (606) comprises an outer shell (608), and a columnar electromagnet (609) is embedded in the outer shell (608).

5. The spiral chute beneficiation device for slurry separation of silt ore according to claim 1, characterized in that: The magnetic columns (606) are arranged in a dot matrix distribution in the adsorption chamber (602).

6. The spiral chute beneficiation device for slurry separation of silt ore according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transparent observation window (13) is provided on the side wall of the magnetic attraction box (601).