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60 results about "Gravity separation" patented technology

Gravity separation is an industrial method of separating two components, either a suspension, or dry granular mixture where separating the components with gravity is sufficiently practical: i.e. the components of the mixture have different specific weight. All of the gravitational methods are common in the sense that they all use gravity as the dominant force. One type of gravity separator lifts the material by vacuum over an inclined vibrating screen covered deck. This results in the material being suspended in air while the heavier impurities are left behind on the screen and are discharged from the stone outlet. Gravity separation is used in a wide variety of industries, and can be most simply differentiated by the characteristics of the mixture to be separated - principally that of 'wet' i.e. - a suspension versus 'dry' -a mixture of granular product. Often other methods are applied to make the separation faster and more efficient, such as flocculation, coagulation and suction. The most notable advantages of the gravitational methods are their cost effectiveness and in some cases excellent reduction. Gravity separation is an attractive unit operation as it generally has low capital and operating costs, uses few if any chemicals that might cause environmental concerns and the recent development of new equipment enhances the range of separations possible.

Methods and apparatus for sodium slag recovery

ActiveCN116949290BRealize high-value utilizationno consumptionAlkali metal hydroxidesProcess efficiency improvementCalcium hydroxideCalcium/Sodium
This invention relates to the fields of high-purity sodium preparation and safe disposal of sodium-calcium slag, and discloses a method and apparatus for preparing high-purity sodium and safely disposing of sodium-calcium slag using a gravity separation-controlled combustion-alkali leaching process. The method includes the following steps: (1) gravity separation of liquid sodium slag to obtain pure sodium and high-calcium sodium slag; (2) calcination of the high-calcium sodium slag to obtain calcined slag; (3) leaching of the calcined slag with an alkaline solution to obtain sodium hydroxide solution and calcium hydroxide. The method and apparatus provided by this invention have advantages such as high efficiency in separating sodium and calcium, saving separation time, safe and controllable production process, and continuous production process. It provides a safe and efficient method for the preparation of high-purity sodium and safely disposes of the new sodium-calcium slag generated by this method, realizing the continuous preparation of high-purity sodium and the safe recycling of new sodium-calcium slag.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH +1

A dry separation method for high-speed bauxite

This application relates to the field of bauxite beneficiation technology, and more particularly to a dry beneficiation method for high-iron bauxite. High-iron bauxite includes iron minerals and aluminum minerals. The dry beneficiation method includes: sequentially crushing and classifying the high-iron bauxite to obtain coarse-grained raw ore, intermediate-grained raw ore, and fine-grained raw ore; dry gravity separation of the coarse-grained raw ore to obtain a first aluminum mineral and a first iron mineral; photoelectric separation of the intermediate-grained raw ore to obtain a second aluminum mineral and a second iron mineral; dry magnetic separation of the fine-grained raw ore to obtain a third aluminum mineral and a third iron mineral; merging the first, second, and third aluminum minerals to obtain aluminum concentrate; merging the first, second, and third iron minerals to obtain iron mineral crude; and finely cleaning the iron mineral crude to obtain iron concentrate product. This dry beneficiation method improves the separation effect of aluminum and iron minerals in high-iron bauxite by differentiating the raw ore of different particle sizes and using a synergistic all-dry process.
Owner:ZHENGZHOU NON FERROUS METALS RES INST CO LTD OF CHALCO

A nelson concentrator for the gravity separation of gold concentrates

This utility model relates to the field of mineral processing equipment technology and provides a Nelson mineral processing machine for gold concentrate gravity separation. It includes a base, a housing on the base, an outer cone inside the housing, an inner cone extending into the outer cone from its lower side embedded in the upper surface of the outer cone, a spiral groove on the inner wall of the inner cone, and multiple back-blowing water holes communicating with the interior of the outer cone at the bottom of the inner cone. A rotating shaft is located on the lower surface of the outer cone, and a back-blowing water groove communicating with the interior of the outer cone is located on the upper surface of the rotating shaft. The lower end of the rotating shaft rotates through the lower surface of the housing. A drive assembly for controlling the rotation of the rotating shaft is located on the outer side of the housing. Two parallel first mounting plates are located on the bottom wall of the outer cone. This utility model uses a filter screen to catch falling gold concentrate, preventing it from falling onto the rotating shaft and clogging the back-blowing water outlet, or falling directly into the back-blowing water pipe through the rotating shaft, thus affecting the gold concentrate gravity separation effect.
Owner:HENAN GOLD IND TECH RES INST CO LTD

A mineral processing plant process arrangement

The disclosed ore-dressing plant process arrangement includes multiple process platforms and multiple material conveying channels. The multiple process platforms are sequentially arranged from top to bottom along the terrain. The multiple process platforms include at least a first process platform, a second process platform, a third process platform, and a fourth process platform. The first process platform is provided with a magnetite grinding and separation unit. The second process platform is provided with a hematite grinding and separation unit. The third process platform is provided with a hematite gravity separation unit. The fourth process platform is provided with a hematite flotation unit. The multiple material conveying channels are used to connect the multiple process platforms. The elevations of the multiple process platforms sequentially decrease along the material flow direction, so that the materials between the process platforms can be self-flow conveyed. The disclosed ore-dressing plant process arrangement sequentially arranges multiple process platforms from top to bottom according to the terrain, and uses the terrain difference for stepwise arrangement, to realize self-flow conveying of the ore slurry, reduce the energy consumption of the ore slurry conveying, and reduce the cost.
Owner:SINOSTEEL EQUIP & ENG

A sorting method and system for aluminum scrap

This invention discloses a method and system for sorting aluminum waste, relating to the field of renewable resource recycling. The method includes: crushing to 5-10cm blocks; shredding to 1-3cm particles; flotation separation using bubbles to float aluminum alloys; magnetic separation to remove ferromagnetic impurities; optical separation based on color identification to separate non-ferrous metals such as copper and zinc; gravity separation using a shaking table to separate heavy impurities; and refining to remove the surface oxide layer. For waste from thermal power plants, fly ash is removed before crushing by screening with an 80-120 mesh screen. This invention also discloses a system for executing this method, comprising a crusher, shredder, flotation machine, magnetic separator, color sorter, shaking table, and polishing machine connected in sequence, and equipped with a closed-loop control unit. This invention, through a seven-stage collaborative sorting process and intelligent feedback adjustment, significantly improves the sorting accuracy and product purity of aluminum waste, and is particularly suitable for aluminum-containing waste from thermal power plants with complex compositions, achieving a high aluminum alloy recovery rate.
Owner:LAOHEKOU LISEN RECYCLING RESOURCES RECYCLING CO LTD

Comprehensive utilization methods of sulfide tailings

PendingCN122076598Ahigh purityRealize full component recoverySolid waste disposalSolid separationPyriteCalcite
This invention discloses a method for the comprehensive utilization of sulfide tailings, relating to the field of sulfide tailings treatment technology. This method uses lead-zinc tailings as raw material and innovatively employs a combined "two-stage acid leaching-gravity separation-flotation" process. First, two stages of acid leaching selectively leach calcite associated with barite in the tailings, reducing the influence of muddy calcite while activating pyrite. Subsequently, the acid leaching residue undergoes gravity separation to further separate undissolved calcite, quartz, and other silica-containing gangue minerals. The gravity concentrate is then subjected to flotation to achieve the separation of barite and pyrite, ultimately obtaining high-purity barite and pyrite products respectively. This invention features a reasonable process route and simple operation, effectively solving the separation problem of fine-grained, high-viscosity lead-zinc tailings, achieving full-component purification and utilization of lead-zinc tailings, significantly enhancing the economic value of tailings resources, and reducing the environmental pressure caused by tailings stockpiling, thus demonstrating good economic, environmental, and social benefits.
Owner:NORTH CHINA UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

Process for the extraction of pure minerals of spodumene

The application discloses a process method for extracting pure spodumene minerals, which comprises the following steps: anti-pollution crushing and weak magnetic impurity removal; strong magnetic separation of +0.15 mm sieve product for impurity removal; regrinding of +0.15 mm particle size spodumene strong magnetic separation concentrate product; fine particle product strong magnetic separation operation; screening and grading of the strong magnetic separation spodumene concentrate; super-shaking table gravity separation; and acid leaching depth impurity removal. The application adopts the combined process of magnetic separation-gravity separation-acid leaching to extract pure spodumene minerals, and has the characteristics of good purification effect, high purity of the pure minerals, simple operation, environmental protection and no pollution.
Owner:ZIJIN MINING GROUP CO LTD +1

Environment-friendly stepwise recycling method of silicon and silver in decommissioned photovoltaic module

This invention discloses an environmentally friendly cascaded recycling method for silicon and silver in retired photovoltaic modules, belonging to the field of new energy solid waste resource utilization technology. The method includes the following steps: (1) removing the aluminum frame and junction box from the retired photovoltaic module and collecting metallic aluminum, copper-containing materials and laminates respectively; (2) processing the laminates to fully decompose the EVA film and separate photovoltaic glass, backsheet and silicon solar cells; (3) crushing and grinding the silicon solar cells to obtain grinding products; (4) gravity separation of the grinding products to obtain silver concentrate and silicon coarse material; (5) flotation separation of the silicon coarse material to obtain aluminum concentrate and silicon tailings. This invention adopts the method of "gravity-flotation combined separation-silver-silicon cascaded recycling". First, silver is initially enriched through gravity separation to obtain silver concentrate; then, the "float aluminum and suppress silicon" strategy is adopted and supplemented by the compound synergistic effect of dual flotation agents to achieve effective flotation separation of silicon and aluminum.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

A method for extracting kaolin from coal gangue

PendingCN122322234AKaolin claySlurry
The present application relates to solid waste resource utilization technical field, specifically to a kind of resource utilization method for extracting kaolin from coal gangue, comprising the following steps: coal gangue raw material is carried out sample analysis and crushing treatment;The crushed coal gangue block is screened;The block with actual particle size size less than 5mm is sent into fluidized bed furnace, and building sand is obtained by roasting;The block with actual particle size size greater than 5mm is carried out wet self-milling treatment, and coal gangue slurry and pebble-like stone are separated;The obtained coal gangue slurry is treated by removing iron;The coal gangue slurry after removing iron is treated by removing sulfur, and pyrite is separated and collected by gravity separation;The coal gangue slurry after removing sulfur is filtered, dried, and then sent into fluidized bed furnace for roasting decarburization, and roasting kaolin is obtained after roasting.The present application realizes the recovery of kaolin, pebble-like stone, building sand, pyrite and other products, and improves the resource utilization rate.
Owner:SHANXI YUANSEN TECH CO LTD +1

spiral oil separation separator

ActiveCN224432521USludgeOutfall
This utility model belongs to the field of petroleum extraction technology and discloses a cyclone separator for oil removal, including an inner cylinder, an outer cylinder, a sediment discharge pipe, a floating oil discharge pipe, a sludge discharge pipe, and a flotation coil. The inner cylinder is fixed inside the outer cylinder. A pipe mixer is installed at the lower end of the outer cylinder. The wastewater inlet of the pipe mixer is connected to the crude oil pipeline. A baffle is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner cylinder. A conveying pipe is installed at the upper end of the inner cylinder. The lower end of the conveying pipe is fixedly inserted through the baffle and extends into the lower end of the inner cylinder, connecting to the outlet of the pipe mixer. The outlet of the conveying pipe is inclined towards the upper inner wall of the inner cylinder. A discharge port is opened on the inner cylinder to discharge the separated wastewater into the outer cylinder. This utility model utilizes the centrifugal force of the cyclone in the inner cylinder, gravity sedimentation, and the flotation effect of the flotation coil in the outer cylinder to simultaneously achieve four-phase separation of oil, suspended solids, sludge, and water. Compared with traditional gravity separation technology, the separation purity is significantly improved.
Owner:TIANJIN ZHENJIN PETROLEUM & NATURAL GAS ENG CO LTD

A method for recovering mica associated tantalum and niobium ores

PendingCN122273669ANiobiumSodium phosphates
This application discloses a method for recovering mica-associated tantalum-niobium ore. The method includes the following steps: S1, adjusting the pretreated mica-associated tantalum-niobium ore with a dispersant to obtain an adjusted slurry; S2, subjecting the adjusted slurry to gravity separation to obtain a gravity concentrate; S3, subjecting the gravity concentrate to gradient magnetic separation to obtain a tantalum-niobium concentrate. The dispersant includes at least one of water glass, acidified water glass, and sodium hexametaphosphate. By adding a dispersant to the pretreated mica-associated tantalum-niobium ore, the dispersant hydrolyzes to generate negatively charged ions, enhancing the negative charge of the fine mica particles. This effectively breaks down the agglomeration structure of the fine mud flocs through electrostatic repulsion and steric hindrance, releasing the encapsulated fine tantalum-niobium minerals. Simultaneously, it improves the dispersion stability of the adjusted slurry, providing favorable conditions for subsequent gravity separation and gradient magnetic separation. Results show that the recovery rate of Ta₂O₅ is greater than 53%, and the recovery rate of Nb₂O₅ is greater than 51%.
Owner:GRINM RESOURCES & ENVIRONMENT TECH CO LTD

Micro-carbon chromium iron ore field classification and impurity removal and densification treatment method

This invention discloses a method for the classification, impurity removal, and densification of micro-carbon ferrochrome powder in a field, comprising the following steps: S1: pretreatment and crushing of the raw ore; S2: multi-stage precise classification and particle size statistical control; S3: gravity separation for coarse-grained materials; S4: magnetic separation for medium-coarse-grained materials; S5: flotation for medium-fine-grained materials; S6: centrifugal classification and statistical optimization for fine-grained materials; S7: multi-stage material merging and homogenization; S8: pre-compression densification; S9: high-temperature densification and calculus model control; S10: cooling and crushing / shaping; and S11: finished product testing, packaging, and storage. This method realizes the entire process from raw ore to densified micro-carbon ferrochrome powder, and has the advantages of high purification efficiency and high resource utilization.
Owner:TIANQUAN CHANGHE METALLURGY CO LTD

A coal mine underground air door device

PendingCN122447126ARotational axisAir door
The present application belongs to the technical field of underground air door, and particularly relates to a coal mine underground air door device, which comprises an air door frame, a rotating shaft, a forward air door, a hydraulic drive mechanism, a gravity separation mechanism and a magnetic control drag reduction mechanism, the rotating shaft is symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of the two ends of the air door frame and rotationally connected with the air door frame, the forward air door is arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft, the hydraulic drive mechanism comprises a driving assembly and a linkage assembly, the driving assembly is arranged on the top side wall of the air door frame, and the linkage assembly is arranged on the side wall of one end of the forward air door close to the driving assembly. The present application provides a coal mine underground air door device which can reduce the rotating gravity of the forward air door when the forward air door is opened and can reduce the extrusion force of the air pressure on the forward air door.
Owner:SHENHUA SHENDONG COAL GRP +1

A lubrication system for Nielsen gravity separation equipment

ActiveCN224284201Uaccurate measurementTo achieve the effect of automatic refuelingProportioning devicesProcess efficiency improvementSolenoid valveControl system
This utility model discloses an automatic lubrication system for a Nelson gravity separation device, comprising: an oil reservoir, a lubrication pump, solenoid valves, a distributor, a PLC controller, an oil flow sensor, and an oil filter. The oil reservoir is connected to the main oil pipe, which is equipped with the lubrication pump. A first-stage branch pipe is installed on the main oil pipe near the Nelson device, and each first-stage branch pipe is equipped with a solenoid valve. The distributor inlet is installed on the first-stage branch pipe of the main oil pipe, and the outlet is connected to a second-stage branch pipe of the main oil pipe, each of which is equipped with a solenoid valve and an oil flow sensor. The end of the second-stage branch pipe is connected to the lubrication port of the Nelson device. This utility model uses a PLC control system to output working signals to the lubrication pump, selectively opening and closing some solenoid valves to form an oil delivery path, and adding lubricating oil to different lubrication points of each Nelson device, achieving automatic lubrication. The oil flow sensor and PLC controller work together to accurately measure the amount of oil added.
Owner:JINCHUAN GROUP NICKEL COBALT CO LTD

A process for separating copper and lead from galena

ActiveCN117282551BGalenaGravity separation
The application discloses a lead-copper ore copper-lead separation process, comprising the following steps: S1, raw material pretreatment: crushing and screening the lead-copper ore, screening out the ore material with a particle size of 2-25 mm, and moving the ore material larger than 25 mm and the ore material smaller than 2 mm to other workshops for treatment; S2, water washing and desliming: washing away the redundant silt and stone powder and other impurities on the ore with water flow, and then putting the water-washed ore into an ore gravity separation equipment. Before the lead-copper ore is separated, the raw material of the lead-copper ore is pretreated, the mineral raw material with a particle size of 2-25 mm is selected after crushing and screening, and the mineral raw material is centrifugally separated after water washing and desliming, so that the lead ore and the copper ore can be effectively preliminarily separated, then the lead ore and the copper ore which have been separated are separated again in combination with a flotation process, and separate concentrates are obtained, and through multiple separation, the quality of the copper concentrate and the smelting efficiency can be effectively improved.
Owner:HENAN FOUND MINING CO LTD

Iron-titanium separation method for high-speed, high-titanium vanadium-titanium magnetite

ActiveCN119565759BImprove the level of comprehensive utilizationGuaranteed gradeHigh gradient magnetic separatorsWet separationMagnetiteTitanium
This invention discloses a method for separating iron and titanium in high-iron, high-titanium vanadium-titanium magnetite, belonging to the field of mineral processing technology. To achieve the rational utilization of high-iron, high-titanium vanadium-titanium magnetite, this invention provides a method for separating iron and titanium in high-iron, high-titanium vanadium-titanium magnetite, comprising: crushing the high-iron, high-titanium vanadium-titanium magnetite to obtain crushed products; subjecting the crushed products to a first-stage grinding and magnetic separation to obtain magnetic concentrate 1 and tailings 1; subjecting magnetic concentrate 1 to a second-stage grinding and magnetic separation to obtain iron concentrate and tailings 2; combining tailings 1 and tailings 2 for screening and classification, and separately performing gravity separation on coarse and fine iron tailings to obtain titanium rough concentrate; finally, performing a three-stage high-intensity magnetic separation to obtain titanium concentrate. This invention employs a two-stage grinding and two-stage magnetic separation process, improving grinding efficiency, reducing over-grinding rate, separating tailings into coarse and fine particle sizes, improving gravity separation effect, and increasing yield while ensuring the grade of iron concentrate and titanium concentrate.
Owner:PANZHIHUA IRON & STEEL RES INST OF PANGANG GROUP

A cyclonic degassing sand trap and method for high gas cut sanding oil fields

ActiveCN121932157BOil fieldExhaust pipe
The application provides a cyclone degassing sand setting device and method for a high gas content sand production oil field, which comprises a main tank body with a liquid discharge pipe, an exhaust pipe and a sand discharge pipe, a degassing inner pipe in the tank body, a vortex breaking cone, a inclined plate assembly and an overflow weir, the main tank body is connected with an inlet pipe, the inlet pipe is connected with the degassing inner pipe; the vortex breaking cone is connected with the bottom of the degassing inner pipe, and is used for breaking the vortex of the fluid flowing out of the degassing inner pipe to form stable laminar flow; the inclined plate assembly is fixed on the inner wall of the main tank body and surrounds the degassing inner pipe, when the laminar flow fluid flows through the inclined plate assembly, the inclined plate assembly is used for making the sand in the fluid settle under the shallow pool settling action; the overflow weir is above the inclined plate assembly, and is used for separating the liquid discharge pipe and the liquid outlet area of the inclined plate assembly, and the liquid can flow into the liquid discharge pipe from the overflow weir. The application couples three methods of strong cyclone, shallow layer settling and gravity separation, realizes the rapid degassing and sand removal of the produced liquid of the high gas content sand production oil field, and reduces the hydraulic residence time.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF PETROCHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY

Parallel type gravity oil-water separation unit

The present application relates to the technical fields of oil exploitation downhole separation equipment, and particularly relates to a parallel type gravity oil-water separation unit, characterized by comprising gravity separation modules arranged in a stack, a liquid inlet distribution module is vertically inserted and arranged in the central part of the gravity separation module, the liquid inlet distribution module is arranged in the lifting sleeve, and the gravity separation module, the liquid inlet distribution module and the lifting sleeve are detachably connected through standardized interfaces. The present application combines multiple parallel gravity separation modules with a unique inclined guide plate group in the module, which greatly improves the oil-water separation efficiency, effectively prolongs the flow path and residence time of the oil-water mixture, and creates sufficient conditions for gravity stratification based on density difference. Compared with the traditional series type single-cavity separation device, the design makes the oil-water separation more thorough, and the oil content in the separated water can be less than 20 mg / L, and the separation efficiency is improved by orders of magnitude.
Owner:BEIJING GUORONG CHUANGSHI TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Process for comprehensive recovery of copper-nickel flotation tailings

PendingCN122352458APlatinumEngineering
This invention belongs to the field of comprehensive recovery of copper-nickel flotation tailings, and relates to a comprehensive recovery process for copper-nickel flotation tailings, comprising the following steps: S1: Performing isoflurgical flotation on the copper-nickel flotation tailings to obtain isoflurgical concentrate and isoflurgical tailings. S2: Performing magnetic separation on the isoflurgical concentrate to obtain sulfur concentrate and magnetic tailings. S3: Performing flotation on the magnetic tailings to obtain rare and precious flotation concentrate. Alternatively, performing flotation and gravity separation sequentially on the magnetic tailings to obtain rare and precious flotation concentrate and rare and precious gravity concentrate, respectively. Alternatively, performing gravity separation on the magnetic tailings to obtain rare and precious gravity concentrate. This invention can obtain sulfur concentrate with a sulfur grade greater than 31% required by copper-nickel smelting enterprises, significantly improving the economic value of the recovered products. Meanwhile, the present invention can also obtain rare and precious flotation concentrates with gold grade greater than 3 g / t, platinum grade greater than 1 g / t, palladium grade greater than 1 g / t and / or rare and precious gravity concentrates with gold grade greater than 1 g / t that can be recovered in smelting fuming furnaces, thus realizing targeted recovery of rare and precious metals.
Owner:XINJIANG RES INST OF NON FERROUS METALS

Method for extracting vanadium and silver by combined reduction roasting, gravity separation and magnetic separation of carlinit

PendingCN122326983AMagnetic phaseSlag
This invention discloses a method for extracting vanadium and silver from silver-vanadium ore through reduction roasting combined with gravity and magnetic separation, belonging to the field of vanadium-silver extraction and separation technology. The method involves crushing the raw silver-vanadium ore, adding reagents including an iron source, a lead source, a reducing agent, and a binder, and then granulating it to obtain pellets. The pellets are then reduced-roasted and cooled to obtain a mixed sintered clinker. This mixed sintered clinker has a layered structure, with a lower layer of lead-silver alloy and an upper layer of a mixture of vanadium-iron spinel and silicate slag. The mixed sintered clinker is crushed and gravity-separated to recover the lower layer of lead-silver alloy. The upper layer of vanadium-iron spinel and silicate slag mixture is ground to a particle size of less than 74 μm (80-90%) and then magnetically separated to obtain vanadium-iron spinel concentrate and non-magnetic tailings. This method, by introducing iron and lead ingredients into the pellets for synergistic reduction roasting, simultaneously achieves the formation of the magnetic phase of vanadium and the liquid transformation of silver. The entire process involves no cyanide introduction and no acid or alkaline wastewater discharge, enabling efficient separation and recovery of silver and vanadium.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV

Lithium residue comprehensive recycling method

ActiveCN117065916BPulp treatmentGravity separation
The present application relates to the technical field of lithium residue treatment, and particularly relates to a comprehensive recycling method of lithium residue. The method comprises the following steps: performing pulp treatment on the lithium residue to obtain a suspension; performing grading treatment on the suspension to obtain coarse-grained lithium residue and fine-grained lithium residue; performing lithium flotation treatment on the coarse-grained lithium residue to obtain lithium concentrate and primary flotation tailings; performing grinding treatment on the primary flotation tailings to obtain grinding material; mixing the grinding material and the fine-grained lithium residue, and then performing weak magnetic separation treatment to obtain iron concentrate and tailings after weak magnetic separation; performing strong magnetic separation treatment on the tailings after weak magnetic separation to obtain weak magnetic material and tailings after strong magnetic separation; performing gravity separation treatment on the weak magnetic material to obtain tantalum-niobium concentrate and iron-rich material; and performing sulfur flotation treatment on the tailings after strong magnetic separation to obtain silicon-aluminum powder and gypsum. The present application provides a comprehensive recycling method of lithium residue, which recycles lithium concentrate and tantalum-niobium under grading treatment, and the products have high grade and recovery rate, and efficient comprehensive recycling of lithium residue is realized.
Owner:TIANQI LITHIUM CORP +1

Method for improving vanadium leaching rate by vanadium-containing steel slag pretreatment and vanadium extraction method

PendingCN122357928ASlagDissolution reaction
This invention relates to a method for improving vanadium leaching rate and vanadium extraction through pretreatment of vanadium-containing steel slag. The pretreatment includes the following steps: S1, mixing vanadium-containing steel slag with water, adding organic polyphosphonic acid compounds and anionic polyamino acid salts, and ball milling to obtain a primary slurry; S2, subjecting the primary slurry to magnetic separation to obtain magnetic and non-magnetic slurries; S3, introducing CO2 into the non-magnetic slurry for reaction, followed by gravity separation to obtain a light slurry enriched with CaCO3 and a heavy slurry enriched with vanadium; S4, subjecting the vanadium-rich heavy slurry to a dissolution reaction with an ammonium halide aqueous solution to obtain a calcium-containing liquid phase and a vanadium-rich solid phase. Vanadium extraction is achieved by carbonate leaching of the vanadium-rich solid phase. This invention significantly improves the vanadium leaching rate (>92%) by adding organic polyphosphonic acid compounds and anionic polyamino acid salts as grinding aids during ball milling, promoting the efficient release and enrichment of vanadium-containing minerals, and combining this with magnetic separation for iron removal.

A process and system for gold extraction by cyanidation of whole mud without pre-concentration

ActiveCN121450946BReduce temperature losssimple processProcess efficiency improvementGrain treatmentsGold particlesProcess engineering
This invention discloses a gold extraction process and system using whole-sludge cyanidation without pre-concentration, relating to the field of gold beneficiation and smelting technology. It solves the problems of low grinding efficiency, complex processes, difficulty in recovering coarse gold particles, and high safety risks in existing processes. The process includes raw ore crushing, primary grinding, gravity separation, hydrocyclone classification, secondary grinding-leaching, leaching-adsorption, smelting, and tailings treatment; the system includes corresponding crushing, primary grinding, gravity separation, hydrocyclone classification, secondary grinding-leaching, leaching-adsorption, smelting, and tailings treatment units. The key innovation is: gravity separation recovers coarse gold particles after primary grinding; the secondary stage uses an azin mill to achieve synergistic grinding-leaching, eliminating the pre-concentration stage; and the filtrate reagents are recycled. This invention features a simplified process, low energy consumption, high gold recovery rate, and safe and environmentally friendly operation, suitable for gold extraction from gold ores containing coarse gold particles that require fine grinding.
Owner:DAZHONG MINING CO LTD INNER MONGOLIA +1

Efficient intelligent oil-gas two-phase separation sampler

The utility model relates to oil and gas sampling technical field especially relates to a kind of efficient intelligent oil and gas two-phase separation sampler, including shell, the shell outer surface is equipped with base, the base is equipped with universal wheel, the shell inside is equipped with oil and gas separation component, the shell one end is equipped with centrifugal separation component, oil and gas mixture enters into shell by oil and gas inlet pipe, oil and gas are separated by centrifugal separation and gravity separation, oil liquid is discharged by oil discharge pipe, and gas is filtered into inner shell by flow adjustment component, then gas is discharged from gas outlet pipe by the filtration of mist eliminator, realize oil and gas separation, and operator can sample operation to oil liquid and gas at oil discharge pipe and gas outlet pipe, without operator standing in downwind to sample, avoid inhaling harmful gas, also avoid the environment of ground pollution, reduce the difficulty of hazardous waste disposal on site.
Owner:TIANJIN DAGANG OILFIELD SHENGDA TECH

A system and method for treating waste screen residue from aged garbage.

This invention discloses a system and method for treating oversize material from aged waste. The system includes a pretreatment unit, a multi-stage screening and sorting unit, a collaborative control unit, and a resource utilization unit. The pretreatment unit crushes the aged waste to generate crushed material. The multi-stage screening and sorting unit is connected to the pretreatment unit and uses multiple screening devices and multiple air separators to perform multi-stage particle size screening and gravity separation on the crushed material, obtaining various types of sorted material. The collaborative control unit acquires real-time images through an image acquisition device, and the control device identifies blockage and flow status and outputs collaborative adjustment signals. The resource utilization unit is connected to the multi-stage screening and sorting unit and converts the sorted material into recycled products according to a preset path. Through the integrated and collaborative design of these four units, this invention achieves efficient sorting, intelligent and stable control, and diversified resource utilization of oversize material from aged waste, forming a complete systematic treatment system and improving treatment efficiency and resource benefits.
Owner:HAINAN YUJIN ENVIRONMENTAL TECH CO LTD +1

Beneficiation method of fluorite ore

The present disclosure relates to the technical field of fluorite beneficiation, and provides a fluorite ore beneficiation method, which comprises the following steps: crushing raw ore to obtain crushed ore; first grading the crushed ore to obtain first oversize and first undersize; sorting the first oversize to obtain metallurgical-grade fluorite lump ore and sorting tailings, wherein the sorting comprises at least one of color selection and photoelectric selection; combining the first undersize and the sorting tailings to perform first grinding to obtain mixed materials; second grading the mixed materials to obtain second oversize and second undersize; gravity separating the second oversize to obtain gravity separation concentrate and gravity separation tailings; combining the second undersize and the gravity separation concentrate to perform second grinding to obtain floating material; and floating the floating material to obtain flotation fluorite concentrate and flotation tailings. The above beneficiation method can simultaneously obtain metallurgical-grade fluorite lump ore and high-quality acid-grade fluorite concentrate from fluorite ore with a CaF2 grade of not more than 45% (or even less than 30%).
Owner:ZUNYI GUIYING NEW MATERIALS CO LTD

Method for judging feasibility of micro-particle uranium mineral nelson centrifugal gravity separation and separation method

The present application provides a kind of fine particle uranium mineral nelson centrifugal reselection feasibility determination method and separation method.Three nelson centrifugal ore dressing is carried out to fine particle uranium ore sample, to determine whether the fine particle uranium mineral is suitable for using nelson centrifugal ore dressing.If it is determined that nelson centrifugal concentrator is an effective separation device, then the method of nelson centrifugal ore dressing-table concentrator-reselection tailings flotation is used to obtain uranium concentrate.The feasibility determination method provided by the present application is simple and easy to operate.The present application combines nelson centrifugal ore dressing, table concentrator and flotation ore dressing method, combines the density, particle size and surface characteristics of mineral, obtains uranium concentrate with higher U grade, improves the U recovery rate of uranium concentrate, provides a new method for effective separation of fine particle uranium mineral, and provides guidance for existing fine particle uranium mineral ore dressing process.
Owner:NORTHEASTERN UNIV CHINA +1

Method to treat and minimize sludge from biorefineries

ActiveUS12668519B2SludgeProcess engineering
It is a continuing goal to reduce the amount of sludge produced in a biorefinery while also improving oil quality and water quality. In one aspect, an exemplary method of minimizing sludge from biorefineries includes the steps of feeding a source feedstock into a degumming centrifuge, where the source feedstock is separated into wet oil and a primary sludge stream, and conveying a portion of the primary sludge stream to a three-phase centrifuge. At the three-phase centrifuge, the portion of the primary sludge stream is separated into recovered centrifuge oil, which is retrieved; centrifuged water, which is conveyed to a wastewater treatment plant; and centrifuged sludge. The remainder of the primary sludge stream is conveyed to a gravity separator, where the remainder of the primary sludge stream is separated into recovered oil and residual sludge. The residual oil is retrieved from the gravity separator.
Owner:BAKER HUGHES OILFIELD OPERATIONS LLC