Rocker arm part lathe fixture
By setting an auxiliary structure on the chuck of the lathe fixture, the automatic alignment of the oil gun muzzle and the oil filling valve is achieved, and the problem of small oil filling valve openings in the prior art is solved, which leads to high maintenance difficulties, and improves the convenience of oil filling operation and simplicity of maintenance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421771563.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-25
AI Technical Summary
The valve port of the oil filling valve in the existing lathe fixture is small, which makes it difficult for staff to aim the oil gun at the oil filling valve for a long time, which increases the difficulty of maintenance.
A rocker arm parts lathe fixture is designed. By setting an auxiliary structure on the arc surface of the chuck, including a fixing plate, a rotating ring, a rectangular frame, a connecting plate and a guide frame, the mutual cooperation of these components is used to realize the automatic alignment of the oil gun muzzle and the oil filling valve.
Through the design of the guide frame, the alignment difficulty between the oil gun and the oil filling valve is reduced, making it convenient for oil filling operations, and reducing the difficulty of maintaining the fixture.
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Figure CN222890582U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lathe clamps, in particular to a lathe clamp for a rocker arm part. Background Art
[0002] A rocker arm is a device used to produce rotational or swinging motion in a mechanical system. One end of the device is fixed, and the other end can swing along an axis or fulcrum. Rocker arms are used in mechanical equipment, tools, vehicles, etc. in different fields to achieve specific functions. When using a lathe to process rocker arm parts, a fixture is required to clamp and fix the rocker arm parts.
[0003] In the prior art, the lathe fixture is mainly composed of a chuck, a plurality of jaws and a clamping block. The jaws and the clamping block can clamp and fix the workpiece to be processed. In order to facilitate the maintenance of the jaws, an oil filling valve will be installed on the jaws to facilitate the filling of lubricating oil into the jaws for maintenance.
[0004] The above-mentioned and prior art technologies have the following defects: when processing lubricating oil into the oil filling valve, the staff needs to align the oil outlet of the oil gun with the oil filling valve. Since the valve port of the oil filling valve is small, it is difficult for the staff to align the oil gun with the oil filling valve for a long time, thereby increasing the difficulty of maintenance.
[0005] Therefore, a rocker arm part lathe fixture is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model aims to solve the problem that it is difficult for workers to aim an oil gun at the oil filling valve for a long time due to the small valve opening of the oil filling valve, and proposes a rocker arm part lathe clamp.
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a rocker arm part lathe fixture, including a chuck and a rocker arm part, the inner wall of the chuck is installed with a first claw, the inner wall of the chuck is installed with two second claws, the first claw and the second claw are fixedly connected with an oil filling valve, the surface of the first claw is fixedly connected with a first clamping block, the surface of the chuck is fixedly connected with a second clamping block, the surface of the chuck is fixedly connected with a third clamping block, the first clamping block, the second clamping block and the third clamping block are all engaged with the rocker arm part, the arc surface of the chuck is provided with an auxiliary structure, the auxiliary structure includes three fixed plates, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the chuck, the surface of the fixed plate is slidably connected with a swivel, the surface of the swivel is fixedly connected with a rectangular frame, the inner wall of the rectangular frame is slidably connected with a connecting plate, and the surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a guide frame.
[0008] The effect achieved by the above-mentioned components is: by setting up the auxiliary structure, when the guide frame is against the surface of the oil filling valve, the muzzle of the oil gun will be aligned with the oil filling valve, and lubricating oil can be added to the oil filling valve at this time. The guide frame reduces the difficulty of aligning the oil gun and the oil filling valve, thereby facilitating the oil filling operation and reducing the difficulty of maintenance of the fixture.
[0009] Preferably, a leaf spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate, and one end of the leaf spring is fixedly connected to the rectangular frame.
[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is that when the leaf spring contracts, the connecting plate drives the guide frame to move so that the moving frame is out of contact with the oil filling valve, thereby preventing the oil filling valve from interfering with the movement of the guide frame.
[0011] Preferably, an insertion rod is slidably penetrated in the rotating ring, a slot is provided on the surface of the fixing plate, and the size of the insertion rod is matched with the size of the slot.
[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is that the slot limits the position of the plug rod, thereby limiting the position of the swivel, so that the guide frame is aligned with the oil filling valve.
[0013] Preferably, the arc surface of the insertion rod is sleeved with a spring, and two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the insertion rod and the swivel respectively.
[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is that when the spring contracts, the insertion rod will automatically be inserted into the slot with the help of the tension of the spring.
[0015] Preferably, the swivel is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate relative to the insertion rod.
[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is that when the insertion rod contacts the L-shaped plate, the L-shaped plate limits the moving distance of the insertion rod, thereby preventing the insertion rod from being out of contact with the rotating ring.
[0017] Preferably, an inclined plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate.
[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is that when the insertion rod contacts the inclined plate, the inclined plate will squeeze the insertion rod, and the insertion rod will slide along the rotating ring and stretch the spring.
[0019] Preferably, two counterweights are fixedly connected to the arc surface of the swivel.
[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is that the two counterweights can balance the weight of other components on the swivel, thereby ensuring that the chuck can rotate normally.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0022] In the utility model, by providing an auxiliary structure, when the guide frame is against the surface of the oil filling valve, the muzzle of the oil gun will be aligned with the oil filling valve, and lubricating oil can be added to the oil filling valve at this time. The guide frame reduces the difficulty of aligning the oil gun and the oil filling valve, thereby facilitating the oil filling operation and reducing the difficulty of maintenance of the clamp. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the chuck of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rocker arm member of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the swivel of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the swivel of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing plate of the utility model.
[0029] Legend: 1. Chuck; 2. First clamping jaw; 3. Second clamping jaw; 4. Oil filling valve; 5. Auxiliary structure; 501. Fixed plate; 502. Swivel; 503. Rectangular frame; 504. Connecting plate; 505. Guide frame; 506. Leaf spring; 507. Insert rod; 508. Slot; 509. Spring; 510. L-shaped plate; 511. Inclined plate; 512. Counterweight; 6. First clamping block; 7. Second clamping block; 8. Third clamping block; 9. Rocker arm member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0031] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.
[0032] like Figure 1-Figure 6As shown, the utility model provides a rocker arm part lathe fixture, including a chuck 1 and a rocker arm member 9, a first clamping jaw 2 is installed on the inner wall of the chuck 1, two second clamping jaws 3 are installed on the inner wall of the chuck 1, an oil injection valve 4 is fixedly connected inside the first clamping jaw 2 and the second clamping jaw 3, a first clamping block 6 is fixedly connected on the surface of the first clamping jaw 2, a second clamping block 7 is fixedly connected on the surface of the chuck 1, a third clamping block 8 is fixedly connected on the surface of the chuck 1, the first clamping block 6, the second clamping block 7 and the third clamping block 8 are all engaged with the rocker arm member 9, an auxiliary structure 5 is provided on the arc surface of the chuck 1, the auxiliary structure 5 includes three fixed plates 501, the fixed plate 501 is fixedly connected to the chuck 1, a swivel 502 is slidably connected on the surface of the fixed plate 501, and a rectangular frame is fixedly connected on the surface of the swivel 502 503, the inner wall of the rectangular frame 503 is slidably connected with a connecting plate 504, the surface of the connecting plate 504 is fixedly connected with a guide frame 505, the surface of the connecting plate 504 is fixedly connected with a leaf spring 506, one end of the leaf spring 506 is fixedly connected to the rectangular frame 503, when the leaf spring 506 contracts, the connecting plate 504 will drive the guide frame 505 to move so that the movable frame is out of contact with the oil filling valve 4, so as to avoid the oil filling valve 4 hindering the movement of the guide frame 505, a plug rod 507 is slidably penetrated in the rotating ring 502, a slot 508 is provided on the surface of the fixed plate 501, the size of the plug rod 507 is adapted to the size of the slot 508, and the slot 508 reaches the position of limiting the plug rod 507, thereby limiting the position of the rotating ring 502, so that the guide frame 505 is aligned with the oil filling valve 4.
[0033] like Figure 2-Figure 6 As shown, the arc surface of the plug rod 507 is sleeved with a spring 509, and the two ends of the spring 509 are fixedly connected to the plug rod 507 and the rotating ring 502 respectively. When the spring 509 contracts, the plug rod 507 will automatically insert into the slot 508 with the help of the tension of the spring 509. The rotating ring 502 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate 510 relative to the position of the plug rod 507. When the plug rod 507 contacts the L-shaped plate 510, the L-shaped plate 510 reaches the limit of the movement distance of the plug rod 507, thereby preventing the plug rod 507 from 507 has the effect of disengaging contact with the rotating ring 502, and the surface of the fixed plate 501 is fixedly connected with an inclined plate 511. When the insertion rod 507 contacts the inclined plate 511, the inclined plate 511 will squeeze the insertion rod 507, and the insertion rod 507 will slide along the rotating ring 502 and stretch the spring 509. The arc surface of the rotating ring 502 is fixedly connected with two counterweights 512. The two counterweights 512 can balance the weight of other components on the rotating ring 502, thereby ensuring that the chuck 1 can rotate normally.
[0034] The overall working principle is that the rocker arm 9 can be clamped and fixed by means of the cooperation of the first clamping claw 2, the second clamping claw 3, the first clamping block 6, the second clamping block 7 and the third clamping block 8, so as to facilitate lathe processing of the rocker arm 9. When oil needs to be injected into the oil injection valve 4, the rotating ring 502 is moved along the surface of the fixed plate 501, and the movement of the rotating ring 502 will drive the insertion rod 507 to move. When the insertion rod 507 contacts the inclined plate 511, the inclined plate 511 will squeeze the insertion rod 507, and the insertion rod 507 will slide along the rotating ring 502 and stretch the spring 509, so that The spring 509 is in a stretched state. When the rod 507 is aligned with the slot 508, the spring 509 begins to contract. The rod 507 is inserted into the slot 508 with the help of the tension of the spring 509. The slot 508 reaches the position of limiting the rod 507, thereby limiting the position of the swivel 502, so that the guide frame 505 is aligned with the oil filling valve 4. Then, the muzzle of the oil gun is inserted into the guide frame 505. The muzzle of the oil gun slides along the inner wall of the guide frame 505 and squeezes the guide frame 505. The guide frame 505 drives the connecting plate 504 to move along the rectangular frame 50 3 slides on the inner wall and stretches the leaf spring 506. When the guide frame 505 is against the surface of the oil filling valve 4, the muzzle of the oil gun will be aligned with the oil filling valve 4. At this time, lubricating oil can be added to the oil filling valve 4. The guide frame 505 reduces the difficulty of aligning the oil gun and the oil filling valve 4, thereby facilitating the oil filling operation and reducing the difficulty of maintaining the fixture. After the oil filling is completed, the oil gun is removed. At this time, the leaf spring 506 begins to shrink, and the connecting plate 504 drives the guide frame 505 to move so that the movable frame is out of contact with the oil filling valve 4, thereby preventing the oil filling valve 4 from hindering the movement. When the guide frame 505 is in the state of being guided, when it is necessary to fill oil to other oil filling valves 4, the plug rod 507 is pulled to make the plug rod 507 disengage from the slot 508, and then the swivel 502 can continue to be rotated. When the plug rod 507 contacts with the L-shaped plate 510, the L-shaped plate 510 limits the movement distance of the plug rod 507, thereby preventing the plug rod 507 from disengaging from the swivel 502. When the chuck 1 rotates, the two counterweights 512 can balance the weight of other components on the swivel 502, thereby ensuring that the chuck 1 can rotate normally.
[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A rocker arm part lathe fixture, comprising a chuck (1) and a rocker arm member (9), wherein a first clamping jaw (2) is installed on the inner wall of the chuck (1), and two second clamping jaws (3) are installed on the inner wall of the chuck (1), and an oil injection valve (4) is fixedly connected inside the first clamping jaw (2) and the second clamping jaw (3), and a first clamping block (6) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first clamping jaw (2), and a second clamping block (7) is fixedly connected to the surface of the chuck (1), and a third clamping block (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of the chuck (1), and the first clamping block (6), the second clamping block (7) and the third clamping block (8) are all engaged with the rocker arm member (9), characterized in that: The arc surface of the chuck (1) is provided with an auxiliary structure (5), and the auxiliary structure (5) comprises three fixed plates (501), the fixed plates (501) are fixedly connected to the chuck (1), the surface of the fixed plates (501) is slidably connected to a rotating ring (502), the surface of the rotating ring (502) is fixedly connected to a rectangular frame (503), the inner wall of the rectangular frame (503) is slidably connected to a connecting plate (504), and the surface of the connecting plate (504) is fixedly connected to a guide frame (505).
2. A rocker arm parts lathe fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A leaf spring (506) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate (504), and one end of the leaf spring (506) is fixedly connected to the rectangular frame (503).
3. The rocker arm parts lathe fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: An insertion rod (507) is slidably inserted into the rotating ring (502), and a slot (508) is provided on the surface of the fixing plate (501). The size of the insertion rod (507) is matched with the size of the slot (508).
4. The rocker arm parts lathe fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The arc surface of the insertion rod (507) is sleeved with a spring (509), and the two ends of the spring (509) are respectively fixedly connected to the insertion rod (507) and the rotating ring (502).
5. The rocker arm part lathe fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating ring (502) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate (510) at a position relative to the insertion rod (507).
6. The rocker arm part lathe fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that: An inclined plate (511) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate (501).
7. The rocker arm part lathe fixture according to claim 6, characterized in that: The arc surface of the rotating ring (502) is fixedly connected to two counterweight blocks (512).