Drilling well wall concrete preparation test integrated test piece manufacturing device

By designing an integrated concrete specimen production device, integrating mixing, making and conveying processes, and using an eccentric vibration device and an elastically connected vibrating table, the problems of low specimen production efficiency, poor vibration compaction effect and inconvenient concrete residue treatment in the prior art are solved, and efficient and automated specimen production and vibration compaction effect are achieved.

CN222891449UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-23ANHUI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421792546.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-27
Publication Date
2025-05-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing concrete specimen production equipment has problems such as low production efficiency, poor vibration density effect, and inconvenient treatment of concrete residues, which leads to the specimen not meeting the test standards.

Method used

A drilling well wall concrete preparation test integrated test specimen production device is designed, integrating stirring, making and conveying processes, using an eccentric vibration device and an elastically connected vibrating table, combined with a cleaning device and a control system, to achieve automated processes and efficient vibration compactness.

Benefits of technology

It improves the production efficiency and vibration compact effect of the specimen, reduces the impact of device wear and concrete residue, and enables subsequent specimen to meet the test standards.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an integrated test piece manufacturing device for a drilling well wall concrete preparation test. The test piece manufacturing device comprises a stirring device for stirring concrete raw materials, a piece manufacturing device and a conveying device, wherein the two ends of the conveying device are connected with the stirring device and the piece manufacturing device respectively, so that the concrete raw materials in the stirring device are conveyed into the piece manufacturing device for piece manufacturing; the base plate is located at the bottom end of the conveying device and slides back and forth along the conveying device, the vibration table is elastically connected to the base plate and used for containing a concrete test piece mold, and the bottom end of the vibration table is connected with an eccentric vibration device for driving the vibration table to vibrate. According to the test piece manufacturing device disclosed by the utility model, the process of manufacturing the test piece can be integrated, the manufacturing efficiency of the test piece is improved, concrete residues are cleaned through the cleaning device, the abrasion of the device is reduced, and the subsequently manufactured test piece can still reach the standard required by a test; in addition, based on the arrangement of the vibration table and the eccentric vibration device, the vibration compaction effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of concrete test piece manufacturing devices, in particular to an integrated test piece manufacturing device for drilling well wall concrete preparation test. Background Art

[0002] At present, the country's demand for energy is increasing day by day. The construction of drilling shaft walls in the western region is urgent, and the region has very high requirements for the durability of concrete. Before building the drilling shaft wall, it is necessary to find the best mix ratio of concrete through relevant civil engineering tests, which puts higher demands on the concrete specimen preparation device. In addition, the drilling shaft wall concrete has the characteristics of early strength, that is, its relevant mechanical performance indicators need to be measured in 3 days, 7 days, 14 days, and 28 days. Therefore, it is necessary to make a considerable number of various specimens to meet the test requirements, and in the process of making and demolding the specimens, the compacting effect of the specimen vibration often determines whether the specimen can meet the test standards.

[0003] At present, concrete specimens are often made in a step-by-step manner. For example, various raw materials of concrete are first mixed in a mixer, and then manually poured into molds in batches and vibrated to obtain various types of standard size specimens. In indoor geotechnical tests, this method of production not only causes a waste of concrete, but also affects the number of specimens produced. In addition, since most vibration tables now require manual pressing of the specimens for vibration, when the vibration table is used for vibration, the mold placed on it will slide with the vibration of the vibration table, affecting the vibration compaction effect, resulting in the test block not being able to correctly reflect the structural strength of the concrete entity. Furthermore, many devices do not take into account the treatment of concrete residues after the specimens are made, which will cause the residues to mix into the next group of concrete and even cause the device to wear, resulting in the subsequent specimens failing to meet the standards required for the test.

[0004] Based on this, there is an urgent need for a concrete specimen production device that can integrate all process flows and effectively improve the vibration compaction effect. Utility Model Content

[0005] Purpose of the utility model: The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an integrated specimen production device for drilling well wall concrete preparation test which can integrate the concrete specimen production process and effectively improve the vibration compaction effect.

[0006] Technical solution: The utility model is an integrated specimen making device for drilling well wall concrete preparation test, which comprises a stirring device for stirring concrete raw materials, a specimen making device, and a conveying device connected with the stirring device and the specimen making device at both ends to transfer the concrete raw materials in the stirring device to the specimen making device for specimen making;

[0007] Among them, the part making device includes a chassis located at the bottom end of the conveying device and slidingly arranged along the conveying device, a vibration table elastically connected to the chassis and used to place the concrete specimen mold, and the bottom end of the vibration table is connected with an eccentric vibration device for driving the vibration table to vibrate; the eccentric vibration device includes a fixed table fixedly supported on the bottom end of the vibration table on the left and right, a roller arranged through the left and right fixed tables, and an eccentric wheel is arranged on the roller at the left and right fixed tables, the roller is connected to the driving motor through a belt, and the eccentric wheel is driven to rotate under the drive of the driving motor to realize vibration compaction and demolding of the concrete specimen on the vibration table.

[0008] Furthermore, the vibration table of the specimen making device includes a bottom plate at the bottom and baffles on four sides. A plurality of springs are arranged in sequence on the inner walls of the baffles on both sides of the bottom plate. The other ends of the plurality of springs are against the corresponding concrete specimen molds to realize the elastic connection between the concrete specimen mold and the vibration table.

[0009] Furthermore, a column is provided at the end corner of the chassis of the specimen manufacturing device, a coil spring is provided on the column, and the other end of the coil spring is connected and fixed to the bottom end of the vibration table to elastically connect and support the vibration table.

[0010] Furthermore, the stirring device of the specimen preparation device includes a stirring support frame, a bin body rotatably arranged on the stirring support frame, a stirring paddle arranged in the bin body, and a stirring motor driving the stirring paddle to rotate.

[0011] Furthermore, the conveying device of the specimen preparation device includes a conveying support frame, a transmission belt arranged on the conveying support frame, a driving shaft and a driven shaft arranged on the conveying support frame and located at both ends of the transmission belt, and a conveying motor that drives the driving shaft to rotate.

[0012] Furthermore, slide rails are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the conveying support frame of the specimen making device, and a sliding component is provided on the chassis to cooperate with the slide rails to enable the chassis to slide forward and backward.

[0013] Furthermore, the sliding assembly of the specimen making device includes axle slots fixed on both ends of the chassis, axles passing through the axle slots at both ends, and rollers mounted on both ends of the axles, and the rollers at both ends respectively cooperate with the slide rails on both sides.

[0014] Furthermore, the specimen making device also includes a cleaning device for cleaning the stirring device, the specimen making device and the conveying device respectively. The cleaning device includes a water tank, a water gun connected to the water tank through a water pipe, and a mounting frame for supporting the water gun.

[0015] Furthermore, the specimen making device also includes a control system for regulating the operation of the stirring device, the specimen making device and the transmission device.

[0016] Beneficial effects: Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model are as follows: the specimen making device is based on the synthesis of an integrated stirring device, a specimen making device and a conveying device, which can integrate the process of specimen making into one, thereby improving the specimen making efficiency, and cleaning the concrete residue through the cleaning device, thereby reducing the wear of the device and enabling the subsequently made specimens to still meet the standards required for the test; in addition, based on the setting of the vibration table and the eccentric vibration device, the vibration compaction effect is increased. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 The overall structure of the test piece making device of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 2 The overall structure of the test piece making device of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 3 The overall structure of the test piece making device of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 3 ;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the stirring device of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the manufacturing device of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the eccentric vibration device of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the sliding assembly of the vibration table of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the vibration table of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solution of the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, the integrated specimen making device of the utility model is mainly used for drilling well wall concrete preparation test. It includes a stirring device 1, a conveying device 3, a manufacturing device 2, a cleaning device 27 and a control system 31. The stirring device 1 mainly stirs the concrete raw materials, and transmits them to the manufacturing device 2 through the conveying device 3 connected thereto for vibration compaction and demoulding. The cleaning device 27 mainly cleans the stirring device 1, the conveying device 3 and the manufacturing device 2, removes concrete residues to reduce the wear of the devices, and also enables the subsequently manufactured specimens to still meet the standards required for the test. The control system 31 mainly realizes the regulation of the operations of the stirring device 1, the manufacturing device 2 and the conveying device 3 to realize automated process control.

[0027] Among them, Figure 4 As shown, the stirring device 1 includes a stirring support frame 16, a bin 17 rotatably arranged on the stirring support frame 16, a stirring paddle 18 arranged in the bin 17 to stir the concrete raw materials, and a stirring motor arranged to drive the stirring paddle 18 to rotate. The stirring motor is electrically connected to the control system 31 so as to be controlled by the control system 31. The bin 17 can be rotatably arranged on the stirring support frame 16 by arranging a rotating shaft on the stirring support frame 16, and the two ends of the bin 17 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft can be driven by a motor to realize the rotation of the bin 17 itself. Or the arrangement method of the bin 17 rotatably arranged on the stirring support frame 16 can adopt other technologies known in the art, as long as its rotation connection can be realized. The stirring motor is directly connected to the stirring shaft 32, and the stirring paddle 18 is directly arranged on the stirring shaft 32, so that the stirring motor drives the stirring paddle 18 to rotate.

[0028] The conveying device 3 includes a conveying support frame 19, on which a conveying belt is arranged, and the two ends of the conveying belt are connected with the stirring device 1 and the processing device 2 respectively, and the conveying belt is arranged in a downwardly inclined manner toward the processing device 2. The conveying belt is driven and transmitted by a driving shaft 20 and a driven shaft 21, and the driving shaft 20 and the driven shaft 21 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the conveying support frame 19, and the driving shaft 20 is driven by a conveying motor 22. A knife edge can be further arranged at the discharge port end of the conveying device 3, and a certain gap is spaced from the conveying belt.

[0029] The manufacturing device of the utility model, such as Figures 5 to 8As shown, it includes a chassis 4 that can slide in or out of the conveying device in a forward and backward manner. Correspondingly, the two sides of the conveying support frame 19 of the conveying device 3 are respectively provided with slide rails 23 to facilitate the sliding in and out of the chassis 4. Columns 14 are set at the four side corners of the chassis 4, and the columns 14 are connected with coil springs 15, and the other end of the coil spring 15 is fixedly connected to the vibration table 5 composed of the bottom plate 11 and the baffles 12 on the four sides. That is, the vibration table 5 realizes the elastic support connection function through the columns 14 and the coil springs 15. A plurality of springs 13 are connected to the inner wall of the baffles 12 on the left and right sides of the bottom plate 11 of the vibration table 5, and the vibration table 5 is used to place different types of concrete specimen molds, that is, the other end of the plurality of springs 13 is against the corresponding concrete specimen mold, so that the concrete specimen mold can be conveniently placed on the vibration table 5 and elastically connected, thereby improving the vibration compaction effect. A movable baffle 35 can also be set between adjacent concrete specimen molds for spacing.

[0030] The bottom end of the vibration table 5, that is, the bottom end of the bottom plate 11, is connected to an eccentric vibration device, and the eccentric vibration device is used to achieve the vibration compaction effect of the concrete specimen. The eccentric vibration device includes a driving motor 10 fixed to the upper end surface of the chassis 4 through a connecting bolt 33. The driving motor 10 is a double-shaft structure, and belts 9 are sleeved on the rotating shafts at both ends, and the other end of the belt 9 is connected to the roller 7 fixed at the bottom end of the bottom plate 11. The roller 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bottom plate 11 through the fixed platforms 6 at both ends. Eccentric wheels 8 are provided at the fixed platforms 6 at both ends of the roller 7, that is, under the drive of the driving motor 10, the rotation of the belt 9 drives the roller 7 to rotate, and the rotation of the roller 7 realizes the rotation of the eccentric wheel 8, and the vibration table 5 is elastically connected through the spiral spring 15, that is, the vibration table 5 is lifted or dropped, which is convenient for vibration compaction and demoulding of the concrete specimen. A sleeve 34 can also be provided on the roller 7. In addition, in order to strengthen the horizontal limit of the eccentric wheels 8 at both ends of the roller 7, a fixed platform 6 can be set on the other side for limit. The fixed platform 6 can be set in a semi-ellipsoidal shape, that is, the connection surface with the bottom plate 11 is set in a plane.

[0031] The chassis 4 can slide forward and backward to realize that the concrete on the conveying device 3 can be evenly spread into each concrete specimen mold set on the vibration table 5. The chassis 4 can slide forward and backward with the help of a sliding assembly set on the chassis 4. The sliding assembly includes a wheel axle slot 24 fixed on both ends of the chassis 4, a wheel axle 25 penetrating the wheel axle slot 24 at both ends, and rollers 26 sleeved on both ends of the wheel axle 25. The rollers 26 at both ends are respectively matched with the slide rails 23 at both sides.

[0032] In addition to the above, the cleaning device 27 of the utility model includes a water tank 28, a water gun 29 connected to the water tank 28 through a water pipe, and a mounting frame 30 for supporting the water gun 29, so as to clean the mixing device 1, the conveying device 3 and the component device 2 to remove concrete residues.

Claims

1. An integrated specimen making device for drilling well wall concrete preparation test, characterized in that: The test piece making device comprises a stirring device (1) for stirring concrete raw materials, a making device (2), and a conveying device (3) whose two ends are respectively connected to the stirring device (1) and the making device (2) so as to convey the concrete raw materials in the stirring device (1) to the making device (2) for making the concrete raw materials; The manufacturing device (2) comprises a chassis (4) located at the bottom end of the conveying device (3) and arranged to slide forward and backward along the conveying device (3), a vibration table (5) elastically connected to the chassis (4) and used to place the concrete specimen mold, and an eccentric vibration device for driving the vibration table to vibrate is connected to the bottom end of the vibration table (5); the eccentric vibration device comprises a fixed table (6) fixedly supported on the bottom end of the vibration table (5) on the left and right, a roller (7) penetrating the left and right fixed tables (6), and an eccentric wheel (8) is arranged on the roller (7) at the left and right fixed tables (6), and the roller (7) is connected to the drive motor (10) through a belt (9), and the eccentric wheel (8) is driven by the drive motor (10) to rotate to achieve vibration compaction and demoulding of the concrete specimen on the vibration table (5).

2. The integrated specimen making device for drilling well wall concrete preparation test according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The vibration table (5) comprises a bottom plate (11) at the bottom end and baffles (12) on four sides, and a plurality of springs (13) are arranged in sequence on the inner side walls of the baffles (12) on both sides of the bottom plate (11), and the other ends of the plurality of springs (13) are against corresponding concrete specimen molds to achieve elastic connection between the concrete specimen mold and the vibration table (5).

3. The integrated specimen making device for drilling well wall concrete preparation test according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A column (14) is provided at an end corner of the chassis (4), a coil spring (15) is provided on the column (14), and the other end of the coil spring (15) is connected and fixed to the bottom end of the vibration table (5) to elastically connect and support the vibration table (5).

4. The integrated specimen making device for drilling well wall concrete preparation test according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The stirring device (1) comprises a stirring support frame (16), a bin body (17) rotatably arranged on the stirring support frame (16), a stirring paddle (18) arranged in the bin body (17), and a stirring motor for driving the stirring paddle (18) to rotate.

5. The integrated specimen making device for drilling well wall concrete preparation test according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The conveying device (3) comprises a conveying support frame (19), a transmission belt arranged on the conveying support frame (19), a driving shaft (20) and a driven shaft (21) arranged on the conveying support frame (19) and located at both ends of the transmission belt, and a conveying motor (22) for driving the driving shaft (20) to rotate.

6. The integrated specimen making device for drilling well wall concrete preparation test according to claim 5 is characterized in that: Slide rails (23) are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the conveying support frame (19), and a sliding assembly is provided on the chassis (4) that cooperates with the slide rails (23) to enable the chassis (4) to slide forward and backward.

7. The integrated specimen making device for drilling well wall concrete preparation test according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The sliding assembly comprises axle slots (24) fixedly arranged at both ends of the chassis (4), axles (25) passing through the axle slots (24) at both ends, and rollers (26) sleeved on both ends of the axle (25), wherein the rollers (26) at both ends are respectively matched with the slide rails (23) at both sides.

8. The integrated specimen making device for drilling well wall concrete preparation test according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The specimen making device further comprises a cleaning device (27) for respectively cleaning the stirring device (1), the specimen making device (2) and the conveying device (3); the cleaning device (27) comprises a water tank (28), a water gun (29) connected to the water tank (28) via a water pipe, and a mounting frame (30) for supporting the water gun (29).

9. The integrated specimen making device for drilling well wall concrete preparation test according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The specimen preparation device also includes a control system (31) for regulating the operation of the stirring device (1), the specimen preparation device (2) and the conveying device (3).