Variable-pitch wobble plate mechanism
By designing a variable pitch swing mechanism, using the Y-axis and Z-axis linear servo modules and rotary drive parts, the problem of low efficiency of PCB boards with different spacings in the prior art is solved, and the function of simultaneous placing and NG sorting of multiple products is realized, which improves production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421753309.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing placing mechanism is less efficient when dealing with PCB boards of different spacings, which affects production efficiency.
A variable pitch sway mechanism is designed, using a Y-axis linear servo module and a Z-axis linear servo module, combining a rotating drive member and a hollow rotating platform to realize the movement and rotation of the nozzle assembly in the YZ direction, and adapt to different spacing and types of product sway.
It realizes the simultaneous absorption and placing of multiple products, and has the function of NG sorting and single removal, which improves the efficiency of placing and production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222892692U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of swing plate mechanisms, in particular to a variable-pitch swing plate mechanism. Background Art
[0002] Usually, after the whole PCB is assembled with components, the whole PCB is cut into individual PCB products by laser cutting equipment, which are then collected and output by a conveying mechanism. The individual PCB boards are then tested to determine whether they are operating normally in order to distinguish between good and defective products. The good products are then collected on trays and the defective products are recycled.
[0003] In the existing tray placement mechanism, due to the different placement distances between the two PCB boards on the material tray and the detection mechanism, most of them can only use a single robot / single suction cup to deliver the PCB products one by one to the detection mechanism for detection and then place the good and defective products on the tray one by one. The tray placement efficiency is low, which affects the production efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a variable pitch swing plate mechanism.
[0005] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical scheme: a variable pitch swing plate mechanism, including a gantry bracket and a Y-axis linear servo module arranged on the gantry bracket, the Y-axis linear servo module is provided with a Y-axis translation seat moving along the Y-axis direction, the Y-axis translation seat is vertically provided with a Z-axis linear servo module, the Z-axis linear servo module is provided with a Z-axis lifting seat moving along the Z-axis direction, the Z-axis lifting seat is provided with a rotating drive member and a hollow rotating platform, the rotating drive member is used to drive the hollow rotating platform to rotate, the lower end of the hollow rotating platform is fixedly connected with a variable pitch module, the output spindle of the variable pitch module is provided with variable pitch slides in parallel, and each variable pitch slide is provided with a suction nozzle assembly.
[0006] Preferably, the suction nozzle assembly comprises a cylinder fixedly arranged on the variable pitch slide, and the output end of the cylinder is connected to the contoured suction nozzle.
[0007] Preferably, the cylinder is a blade cylinder.
[0008] Preferably, the lower end of the contoured suction nozzle is provided with four suction ports arranged in a rectangular shape.
[0009] Preferably, a vacuum module is provided on the Z-axis lifting seat, a solenoid valve is provided on the hollow rotating platform, the vacuum module is connected to the solenoid valve through an air pipe, and the contouring suction nozzle is connected to the solenoid valve through the air pipe.
[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model provides a variable pitch plate swinging mechanism, which is applied to a plate swinging machine. The mechanism moves the suction nozzle assembly in the YZ direction by setting a Y-axis linear servo module and a Z-axis linear servo module; the variable pitch module is used for picking up materials and swinging plates after changing the pitch of products with different pitches; the rotating drive member drives the hollow rotating platform to rotate, and the variable pitch module can be rotated within 0-360° to adapt to the diversity of swing plate types; the variable pitch plate swinging mechanism is used for sucking multiple products at the same time, and has the function of NG sorting and single rejection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] The utility model is further described using the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments in the accompanying drawings do not constitute any limitation to the utility model. A person skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on the following drawings without creative work.
[0012] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a variable pitch swing plate mechanism.
[0013] Figure 2 The utility model is a partial structural schematic diagram of a variable pitch swing plate mechanism.
[0014] The numbers shown in the figure represent: 1. gantry bracket; 2. Y-axis linear servo module; 3. Y-axis translation seat; 4. Z-axis linear servo module; 5. Z-axis lifting seat; 6. Vacuum module; 7. Rotary drive component; 8. Hollow rotating platform; 9. Solenoid valve; 10. Variable pitch module; 11. Suction nozzle assembly; 12. Variable pitch slide; 13. Cylinder; 14. Contour suction nozzle; 15. Adsorption port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0016] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the utility model, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the utility model.
[0017] The following will be combined with specific embodiments to clearly and completely describe the technical solution of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0018] See also Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, the structure of the utility model is: a variable pitch swing plate mechanism, including a gantry bracket 1 and a Y-axis linear servo module 2 arranged on the gantry bracket 1, a Y-axis linear servo module 2 is arranged on the Y-axis linear servo module 2, a Y-axis translation seat 3 moving along the Y-axis direction is arranged on the Y-axis linear servo module 2, a Z-axis linear servo module 4 is vertically arranged on the Y-axis translation seat 3, a Z-axis lifting seat 5 moving along the Z-axis direction is arranged on the Z-axis linear servo module 4, a rotating drive member 7 and a hollow rotating platform 8 are arranged on the Z-axis lifting seat 5, the rotating drive member 7 is used to drive the hollow rotating platform 8 to rotate, a variable pitch module 10 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the hollow rotating platform 8, variable pitch slides 12 are arranged in parallel on the output spindle of the variable pitch module 10, and each variable pitch slide 12 is provided with a suction nozzle assembly 11. Specifically, the utility model provides a variable pitch swing plate mechanism, which is applied to a swing plate machine. The mechanism moves the suction nozzle assembly 11 in the YZ direction by setting a Y-axis linear servo module 2 and a Z-axis linear servo module 4; the variable pitch module 10 is used to pick up materials and swing the plate after changing the pitch of products with different pitches; the rotating drive member 7 drives the hollow rotating platform 8 to rotate, and the variable pitch module 10 can be rotated within 0-360° to adapt to the diversity of swing plate types; this variable pitch swing plate mechanism is used for sucking multiple products at the same time, and has the function of NG sorting and single rejection.
[0019] See also Figure 2 As shown, the nozzle assembly 11 includes a cylinder 13 fixedly arranged on a variable pitch slide 12, and the output end of the cylinder 13 is connected to a contouring nozzle 14. Specifically, the cylinder 13 drives the contouring nozzle 14 to rise and fall for picking up and placing materials in the Z-axis direction.
[0020] Furthermore, the cylinder 13 is a blade cylinder. Specifically, the unique structure of the blade cylinder makes it smaller in size, lighter in weight, and convenient for layout and installation. This design feature makes the blade cylinder very suitable for application environments with limited space.
[0021] See also Figure 2 As shown, the lower end of the profiling suction nozzle 14 is provided with four suction ports 15 arranged in a rectangular shape. The profiling suction nozzle 14 is designed with four suction ports 15, which is conducive to increasing the suction area of the product, ensuring the suction force of the suction nozzle on the product and improving the suction stability.
[0022] See also Figure 1As shown, a vacuum module 6 is provided on the Z-axis lifting seat 5, and a solenoid valve 9 is provided on the hollow rotating platform 8. The vacuum module 6 is connected to the solenoid valve 9 through an air pipe, and the contour suction nozzle 14 is connected to the solenoid valve 9 through an air pipe. Specifically, the vacuum module 6 is used to generate a vacuum to suck the product, and the solenoid valve 9 is used to control the start and stop of the vacuum module 6.
[0023] During specific use, the suction nozzle assembly 11 is moved in the YZ direction through the Y-axis linear servo module 2 and the Z-axis linear servo module 4; the variable pitch module 10 is used to change the pitch of products with different pitches and then pick up materials and swing the plate; the rotating drive part 7 drives the hollow rotating platform 8 to rotate, and the variable pitch module 10 can be rotated within 0-360° to adapt to the diversity of swing plate types; this variable pitch swing plate mechanism is used for sucking multiple products at the same time, and has the function of NG sorting and single rejection.
[0024] The utility model is further described above with the help of specific embodiments, but it should be understood that the specific description here should not be construed as limiting the essence and scope of the utility model. Various modifications made to the above embodiments by ordinary technicians in this field after reading this specification are all within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A variable pitch swing plate mechanism, characterized in that: The invention comprises a gantry support (1) and a Y-axis linear servo module (2) arranged on the gantry support (1); the Y-axis linear servo module (2) is provided with a Y-axis translation seat (3) which moves along the Y-axis direction; the Y-axis translation seat (3) is vertically provided with a Z-axis linear servo module (4); the Z-axis linear servo module (4) is provided with a Z-axis lifting seat (5) which moves along the Z-axis direction; the Z-axis lifting seat (5) is provided with a rotating drive component (7) and a hollow rotating platform (8); the rotating drive component (7) is used to drive the hollow rotating platform (8) to rotate; the lower end of the hollow rotating platform (8) is fixedly connected with a pitch-changing module (10); the output spindle of the pitch-changing module (10) is provided with pitch-changing slides (12) in parallel; each pitch-changing slide (12) is provided with a nozzle assembly (11).
2. A variable pitch swing plate mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suction nozzle assembly (11) comprises a cylinder (13) fixedly arranged on the variable pitch slide (12), and the output end of the cylinder (13) is connected to a contoured suction nozzle (14).
3. A variable pitch swing plate mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cylinder (13) is a blade cylinder.
4. The variable pitch swing plate mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end of the contoured suction nozzle (14) is provided with four suction ports (15) arranged in a rectangular shape.
5. The variable pitch swing plate mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The Z-axis lifting seat (5) is provided with a vacuum module (6), the hollow rotating platform (8) is provided with a solenoid valve (9), the vacuum module (6) is connected to the solenoid valve (9) via an air pipe, and the contoured suction nozzle (14) is connected to the solenoid valve (9) via an air pipe.