Water treatment filter element for treating sewage

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water treatment, in particular to a water treatment filter element for treating sewage, which comprises an upper shell and a lower shell, the upper shell and the lower shell are screwed through threads, a filter material A is mounted in the upper shell, and a filter material B is mounted in the lower shell; a cover plate is fixedly connected to the top of the upper shell, a water inlet is formed in the upper shell, and a water inlet connector is fixedly connected into the water inlet. A filtering cavity is formed in the upper shell, a filtering cover is arranged in the filtering cavity, the filtering cover is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the upper shell, and the filtering cover is fixedly connected with the top of the filtering material A; a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the lower shell, and a filter material B is arranged in the lower shell. The filter material A and the filter material B (and the filter material C in the filter material A and the filter material B) are arranged in a layered manner, so that the combination of primary filtration and deep filtration is formed, various pollutants such as suspended solids, organic matters and microorganisms in sewage can be effectively removed, and the purification efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water treatment, in particular to a water treatment filter element for treating sewage. Background Art

[0002] At present, in the existing sewage treatment, a filter is used to filter the sewage, and a filter element is installed inside the filter. However, the existing filter element structure has the following technical defects:

[0003] 1. Traditional filter elements may lack effective layered filtration design, relying only on a single filter material or with fewer filtration levels, making it difficult to effectively remove a variety of pollutants in sewage, such as suspended matter, organic matter, microorganisms, etc., resulting in poor purification effects.

[0004] 2. The existing filter element may have an unstable structure, which may cause leakage or damage due to external force or pressure changes. It lacks effective thread connection and sealing design, which affects the service life and continuity of filtration.

[0005] 3. The bottom structure of the existing filter housing is relatively weak, especially when subjected to pressure or after long-term use, it is easy to deform or damage. There is a lack of effective reinforcement structure design, which affects the overall stability and durability.

[0006] 4. The filter element in the prior art may not optimize the water flow distribution, resulting in uneven water flow and insufficient contact with the filter material, affecting the filtration efficiency; at the same time, the lack of a design that effectively reduces water flow resistance increases pressure loss and affects the smoothness of filtration.

[0007] Therefore, a water treatment filter element for treating sewage is needed to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0008] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a water treatment filter element for treating sewage. The filter material A and the filter material B (and the internal filter material C) in the utility model are arranged in layers to form a combination of primary filtration and deep filtration, which can effectively remove various pollutants such as suspended matter, organic matter, microorganisms, etc. in sewage, and improve the purification efficiency.

[0009] The utility model adopts the following technical solution to solve the above technical problems: a water treatment filter element for treating sewage, comprising an upper shell and a lower shell, wherein the upper shell and the lower shell are screwed together by threads, a filter material A is installed inside the upper shell, and a filter material B is installed inside the lower shell;

[0010] A cover plate is fixedly connected to the top of the upper shell, a water inlet is opened on the upper shell, and a water inlet joint is fixedly connected inside the water inlet;

[0011] A filter cavity is provided inside the upper shell, a filter cover is provided inside the filter cavity, the filter cover is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the upper shell, and the filter cover is fixedly connected to the top of the filter material A;

[0012] A water outlet is provided at the bottom of the lower shell body, a filter material B is arranged inside the lower shell body, a cavity is formed inside the filter material B, a filter is arranged in the cavity, and the filter is fixedly connected to the water outlet of the lower shell body by fixing bolts. The filter includes a filter cylinder, a conical head and a bottom plate, the filter cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate, the conical head is integrally connected to the filter cylinder, and a plurality of water inlet holes are provided on the conical head.

[0013] Furthermore, an anion resin layer is disposed inside the filter cavity, the anion resin layer is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the upper shell, and a layer of filter paper is disposed on the upper end of the anion resin layer.

[0014] Furthermore, a flange A is integrally connected to the bottom of the upper shell, a flange B is integrally connected to the lower shell, and a sealing ring is installed between the flange A and the flange B.

[0015] Furthermore, the inner cavity of the filter material B is filled with filter material C, and the filter material C is made of either quartz sand or ceramic beads.

[0016] Furthermore, the filter material A is the same as the filter material B, and both the filter material A and the filter material B are any one of fiber bundle filter material, activated carbon filter material or polyacrylonitrile fiber filter material.

[0017] Furthermore, a plurality of reinforcing ribs are integrally connected to the bottom of the lower shell.

[0018] Furthermore, a connecting slot is provided on the cover plate.

[0019] The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model provides a water treatment filter element for treating sewage, which has the following technical effects:

[0020] 1. The filter material A and filter material B (and internal filter material C) in the utility model are arranged in layers, forming a combination of primary filtration and deep filtration, which can effectively remove various pollutants such as suspended matter, organic matter, microorganisms, etc. in sewage, and improve the purification efficiency.

[0021] 2. The utility model ensures the stability of the overall structure, reduces the risk of water leakage, and increases the service life of the filter element through the threaded connection design of the upper shell and the lower shell, as well as the fixed cover plate on the top of the upper shell.

[0022] 3. The anion resin layer arranged in the filter cavity of the utility model can effectively adsorb and remove anion pollutants in the water, and cooperate with the filter paper layer to further intercept fine particles, thereby achieving fine adjustment of water quality, which is particularly suitable for treatment scenarios requiring specific water quality conditions.

[0023] 4. The utility model effectively prevents sewage from leaking during the filtration process through the design of a sealing ring installed between the flange A and the flange B, thereby ensuring the continuity and effectiveness of the filtration process and protecting the external environment from pollution.

[0024] 5. The reinforcing rib structure provided at the bottom of the lower shell of the utility model enhances the stability and pressure resistance of the bottom structure of the lower shell, and the connecting slot design on the cover plate facilitates the installation and replacement of the filter element, reducing maintenance costs and operating difficulties.

[0025] 6. The multiple water inlet holes arranged on the conical head of the utility model can make the water flow evenly distributed, increase the contact area between water and filter material B, and improve the filtration efficiency. When the water flows into the conical head and passes through the filter cylinder, particles of different sizes will be gradually intercepted to achieve graded filtration, which helps to extend the life of the filter material and improve the overall filtration quality. In addition, the design of the conical head helps to reduce water flow resistance and pressure loss, making the water flow smoother during the filtration process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0027] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the filter in the utility model;

[0030] in:

[0031] 1. Upper shell; 101. Flange A; 102. Water inlet;

[0032] 103. Water inlet connector; 104. Filter chamber; 105. Connecting slot;

[0033] 2. Lower shell; 201. Flange B; 202. Reinforcement rib;

[0034] 3. Sealing ring; 4. Cover plate; 5. Filter cover;

[0035] 6. Filter material A; 7. Filter material B; 8. Filter material C;

[0036] 9. Filter; 901. Filter cylinder; 902. Conical head;

[0037] 9021, water inlet hole; 903, bottom plate; 10, fixing bolts;

[0038] 11. Filter paper; 12. Anion resin layer; 13. Water outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0040] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. The terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0041] Embodiment 1:

[0042] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model. Figure 3 FIG. 1 is an enlarged structural diagram of the filter in the utility model, as shown in FIG. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3A water treatment filter element for treating sewage shown in the figure includes an upper shell 1 and a lower shell 2, the upper shell 1 and the lower shell 2 are screwed together, a filter material A6 is installed inside the upper shell 1, and a filter material B7 is installed inside the lower shell 2, the filter material A6 is the same as the filter material B7, the filter material A6 in the utility model serves as a primary filter layer, the filter material A6 (such as fiber bundle filter material, activated carbon filter material or polyacrylonitrile fiber filter material) can effectively remove larger particles, organic matter or adsorb harmful substances in the water, laying the foundation for subsequent filtration; the filter material B7 in the utility model serves as a secondary filter layer, which can further purify the water quality, provide deep filtration, remove finer particles, and enhance the purification effect.

[0043] The utility model has a cover plate 4 fixedly connected to the top of the upper shell 1, a water inlet 102 is opened on the upper shell 1, and a water inlet joint 103 is fixedly connected inside the water inlet 102, and an inlet is provided for sewage through the water inlet 102 and the water inlet joint 103, and the water inlet joint 103 ensures a sealed connection with an external pipe, which is convenient for installation and maintenance; the utility model has a filter cavity 104 arranged inside the upper shell 1, and the filter cavity 104 provides an installation space for the filter material A6, so as to ensure that the water flows through the filter material evenly and improves the filtering efficiency; a filter cover 5 is arranged in the filter cavity 104, and the filter cover 5 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the upper shell 1, and the filter cover 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter material A6, and the filter cover 5 is a mesh structure, which can fix the position of the filter material A6, ensure the stability of the filter material, and at the same time can play a certain filtering role and help guide the water flow to be evenly distributed.

[0044] The utility model is provided with a water outlet 13 at the bottom of the lower shell body 2, a filter material B7 is arranged inside the lower shell body 2, a cavity is formed inside the filter material B7, a filter 9 is arranged in the cavity, and the filter 9 is fixedly connected to the water outlet 13 of the lower shell body 2 by fixing bolts 10. The filter 9 includes a filter cylinder 901, a conical head 902 and a bottom plate 903. The filter cylinder 901 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate 903, and the conical head 902 is integrally connected to the filter cylinder 901. A plurality of water inlet holes 9021 are provided on the conical head 902. The plurality of water inlet holes 9021 on the conical head 902 can optimize water flow distribution, improve filtering efficiency, and ensure water quality.

[0045] The utility model is provided with an anion resin layer 12 inside the filter cavity 104, the anion resin layer 12 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the upper shell 1, and a layer of filter paper 11 is provided at the upper end of the anion resin layer 12, the function of the filter paper 11 is to intercept fine particles, protect the resin layer, and extend the service life of the resin layer; the utility model plays an ion exchange role through the anion resin layer 12, and can remove anion pollutants in water, such as heavy metal ions, and further purify the water quality. The utility model is integrally connected with a flange A101 at the bottom of the upper shell 1, and a flange B201 is integrally connected to the lower shell 2, and a sealing ring 3 is installed between the flange A101 and the flange B201. The utility model enhances the sealing between the upper and lower shells 2 through the flange A101, the flange B201 and the sealing ring 3 to prevent water leakage. The utility model has a plurality of reinforcing ribs 202 integrally connected to the bottom of the lower shell 2, which can enhance the structural strength of the bottom of the lower shell 2, especially the ability of the bottom to withstand water pressure, prevent deformation, and extend the service life. The internal cavity of the filter material B7 is filled with filter material C8, which is made of either quartz sand or ceramic beads to enhance the filtering effect. The cover plate 4 of the utility model is provided with a connecting slot 105 for mutual engagement with an external bearing device.

[0046] Working principle: The filtering process of the utility model is:

[0047] Water inlet stage: sewage first enters the filter cavity 104 through the water inlet 102 of the upper shell 1. The water inlet joint 103 ensures a sealed connection with the external pipe to avoid sewage leakage, and is convenient for installation and subsequent maintenance. After the water flows through the water inlet joint 103, it begins to be evenly distributed in the filter cavity 104. This design helps to improve the efficiency and effect of the entire filtering process.

[0048] Primary filtration: Function of filter material A6: As the primary filtration layer, filter material A6 (fiber bundles, activated carbon or polyacrylonitrile fiber) begins to play a role, mainly removing larger particles, suspended matter, organic pollutants and adsorbing harmful substances in the water, such as some heavy metal ions and organic compounds. This layer of filtration is the foundation and lays a clean foundation for subsequent steps. Filter cover 5 assists: Filter cover 5 not only fixes filter material A6, but its mesh structure also helps to evenly distribute the water flow, while also having a certain interception effect on smaller particles, further optimizing the primary filtration effect.

[0049] Next, the water flows through the anion resin layer 12, which removes anion pollutants such as heavy metal ions in the water through ion exchange, further purifying the water quality. The filter paper 11 layer arranged above the resin layer can effectively intercept fine particles and prevent them from entering the resin layer, thereby protecting the resin layer from pollution and clogging and extending the service life of the resin layer.

[0050] The sewage then passes through the lower shell 2 and enters the cavity where the filter material B7 is located. As a secondary filter layer, the filter material B7 continues to purify the water and further removes finer particles. The filter material C8 (quartz sand or ceramic beads) filled in the internal cavity of the filter material B provides a deeper level of filtration. These materials can effectively remove finer suspended matter and further improve the purity of the effluent.

[0051] In the utility model, the filter 9 below the filter material B7 optimizes the water flow distribution through the multiple water inlet holes 9021 on its conical head 902, so that the water flows through the filter cylinder 901 more evenly and efficiently, thereby improving the filtering efficiency and ensuring the quality of the final water output.

[0052] Water outlet stage: the water outlet 13 in the utility model is connected to the filter 9: the clean water after layer-by-layer filtration is finally discharged from the water outlet 13 of the lower shell 2, and the water outlet 13 is tightly connected to the filter 9 to ensure the continuity and quality of the water outlet.

[0053] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments can still be modified, or some or all of the technical features therein can be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A water treatment filter element for treating sewage, comprising an upper shell (1) and a lower shell (2), wherein the upper shell (1) and the lower shell (2) are screwed together by threads, a filter material A (6) is installed inside the upper shell (1), and a filter material B (7) is installed inside the lower shell (2); Features: A cover plate (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the upper shell (1), a water inlet (102) is opened on the upper shell (1), and a water inlet joint (103) is fixedly connected inside the water inlet (102); A filter cavity (104) is arranged inside the upper shell (1), a filter cover (5) is arranged inside the filter cavity (104), the filter cover (5) and the inner side wall of the upper shell (1) are fixedly connected to each other, and the filter cover (5) and the top of the filter material A (6) are fixedly connected to each other; The bottom of the lower shell (2) is provided with a water outlet (13), a filter material B (7) is arranged inside the lower shell (2), a cavity is formed inside the filter material B (7), a filter (9) is arranged in the cavity, the filter (9) is fixedly connected to the water outlet (13) of the lower shell (2) by fixing bolts (10), the filter (9) comprises a filter cylinder (901), a conical head (902) and a bottom plate (903), the filter cylinder (901) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate (903), the conical head (902) is integrally connected to the filter cylinder (901), and a plurality of water inlet holes (9021) are provided on the conical head (902).

2. A water treatment filter element for treating sewage according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anion resin layer (12) is arranged inside the filter cavity (104); the anion resin layer (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper shell (1); and a layer of filter paper (11) is arranged on the upper end of the anion resin layer (12).

3. A water treatment filter element for treating sewage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the upper shell (1) is integrally connected with a flange A (101), the lower shell (2) is integrally connected with a flange B (201), and a sealing ring (3) is installed between the flange A (101) and the flange B (201).

4. A water treatment filter element for treating sewage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the filter material B (7) is filled with a filter material C (8), and the filter material C (8) is made of either quartz sand or ceramic beads.

5. A water treatment filter element for treating sewage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter material A (6) is the same as the filter material B (7), and both the filter material A (6) and the filter material B (7) are any one of fiber bundle filter material, activated carbon filter material or polyacrylonitrile fiber filter material.

6. A water treatment filter element for treating sewage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the lower shell (2) is integrally connected with a plurality of reinforcing ribs (202).

7. A water treatment filter element for treating sewage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover plate (4) is provided with a connection slot (105).

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