Electrolytic tank with protective cover

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electrolysis equipment, in particular to an electrolytic tank with protective covers, which comprises a tank body and an electrolysis component, the electrolysis component comprises two fixing units, a guide rail, a plurality of outer protective covers, a plurality of inner protective covers, a copper anode and a pure copper cathode; an electrolyte is introduced into the cell body, after electrification, copper is dissolved into copper ions from the copper anode, the copper ions move towards the pure copper cathode, electrons are obtained after the copper ions reach the pure copper cathode, and pure copper powder is separated out at the pure copper cathode; the positions of the outer protective cover and the inner protective cover can be adjusted by sliding along the guide rails, the size of the outer protective cover is slightly larger than that of the inner protective cover, and the inner protective cover can slide to the inner side of the outer protective cover, so that an opening in the top of the pool body can be conveniently closed or opened, and a certain part of the pool body can be independently opened; and the outer protective cover and the inner protective cover which can slide are arranged, so that electrolytic waste gas can be prevented from escaping, dust or foreign matters are prevented from entering electrolyte, and the influence on the electrolytic process of copper is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electrolytic equipment, in particular to an electrolytic cell with a protective cover. Background Art

[0002] There are three main copper powder production processes: electrolysis, atomization and reduction. The electrolysis method uses a higher current intensity. The metal powder is deposited on the cathode, scraped off and then heated and softened. At present, in the process of using electrolytic cells to manufacture copper powder, it is not convenient to disassemble the cathode, and it is not convenient to quickly process the cathode of the collected copper metal. It takes a lot of time to disassemble, which reduces the processing efficiency of the electrolytic cell used to manufacture copper powder.

[0003] The current prior art CN212610929U discloses an electrolytic cell for manufacturing copper powder, including an electrolytic cell body, a mounting plate fixedly connected to one side of the top of the electrolytic cell body, a sliding member slidably connected to one end of the mounting plate, a mounting head is arranged between the mounting plate and the sliding member, a pure copper cathode is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the mounting head, sliding grooves are provided at both ends of the electrolytic cell body, sliding blocks are slidably connected in the sliding grooves, a connecting plate is fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks, a second spring is fixedly installed between one end of the connecting plate and one side of the inside of the electrolytic cell body, so that the cathode can be easily disassembled and processed, and the cathode of the collected copper metal can be quickly processed without consuming much time for disassembly processing, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the electrolytic cell for manufacturing copper powder.

[0004] However, in the above-mentioned manner, the top of the electrolytic cell is open, and dust or foreign matter may easily fall into the electrolyte from the top opening of the electrolytic cell, thereby affecting the electrolysis process. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide an electrolytic cell with a protective cover, which can prevent dust or foreign matter from entering the electrolyte and affecting the electrolysis process of copper.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides an electrolytic cell with a protective cover, comprising a cell body and an electrolytic assembly, wherein the electrolytic assembly comprises two fixing units, a guide rail, a plurality of outer protective covers, a plurality of inner protective covers, a crude copper anode and a pure copper cathode;

[0007] The two fixed units are mirror-imaged on both sides of the cell body; the guide rail is fixedly connected to the cell body and is located on the top of the cell body; the guide rail has a first slide groove and a second slide groove; a plurality of outer protective covers are respectively slidably connected to the guide rail and are located in the first slide groove, and a plurality of inner protective covers are respectively slidably connected to the guide rail and are located in the second slide groove; the copper anode and the pure copper cathode are respectively arranged on the two fixed units.

[0008] Wherein, the fixing unit comprises a mounting frame and a plurality of fixing parts; the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the pool body and is located inside the pool body; and the plurality of fixing parts are respectively arranged on the sides of the mounting frame.

[0009] Among them, the fixing part includes an outer column, an inner column, a screw and an anti-skid plate; the outer column and the mounting frame are fixedly connected and are located on the side of the mounting frame; the inner column and the outer column are slidingly connected and are located on the inner side of the outer column; the screw and the outer column are rotationally connected, and are threadedly connected to the inner column and are located on the side of the outer column; the anti-skid plate and the inner column are fixedly connected and are located on the side of the inner column away from the outer column.

[0010] Wherein, the electrolytic assembly also includes two telescopic baffles; the two telescopic baffles are mirror-imaged and arranged on both sides of the cell body.

[0011] Among them, the telescopic baffle includes a guide column, a spring, a sliding column and a plate body; the guide column is fixedly connected to the pool body and is located on the side of the pool body; the spring is fixedly connected to the guide column and is located inside the guide column; the sliding column is slidably connected to the guide column, fixedly connected to the spring, and located on the top of the spring; the plate body is fixedly connected to the sliding column and is located on the top of the sliding column.

[0012] The utility model discloses an electrolytic cell with a protective cover. An electrolyte is introduced into the cell body. After power is turned on, copper is dissolved from the copper anode into copper ions and moves toward the pure copper cathode. After reaching the pure copper cathode, electrons are obtained and pure copper powder is precipitated at the pure copper cathode. The outer protective cover and the inner protective cover are slid along the guide rail to adjust their positions. The size of the outer protective cover is slightly larger than that of the inner protective cover. The inner protective cover can slide to the inside of the outer protective cover, so that the opening at the top of the cell body can be conveniently closed or opened, and a certain part of the cell body can be opened separately. By arranging the slidable outer protective cover and the inner protective cover, dust or foreign matter can be prevented from entering the electrolyte, thereby preventing the electrolysis process of copper from being affected and effectively reducing the escape of electrolytic waste gas. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art are briefly introduced below.

[0014] Figure 1 It is an overall structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional view of the entirety of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a side view sectional view of the whole of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the present utility model without the telescopic baffle.

[0018] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing unit and the copper anode of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 6 This is a front view sectional view of the structural schematic diagram of the fixing unit and the copper anode of the present utility model.

[0020] 101 - cell body, 102 - electrolysis assembly, 103 - fixing unit, 104 - guide rail, 105 - outer protective cover, 106 - inner protective cover, 107 - copper anode, 108 - pure copper cathode, 109 - first sliding groove, 110 - second sliding groove, 111 - mounting bracket, 112 - fixing part, 113 - outer column, 114 - inner column, 115 - screw, 116 - anti-slip plate, 117 - telescopic baffle, 118 - guide post, 119 - spring, 120 - sliding column, 121 - plate body. Specific embodiments

[0021] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 6 , wherein, Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the whole of the present utility model, Figure 2 This is a front view sectional view of the whole of the present utility model, Figure 3 This is a side view sectional view of the whole of the present utility model, Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the present utility model without the telescopic baffle, Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing unit and the copper anode of the present utility model, Figure 6 This is a front view sectional view of the structural schematic diagram of the fixing unit and the copper anode of the present utility model.

[0022] The present utility model provides an electrolytic cell with a protective cover, including a cell body 101 and an electrolysis assembly 102. The electrolysis assembly 102 includes two fixing units 103, a guide rail 104, a plurality of outer protective covers 105, a plurality of inner protective covers 106, a copper anode 107, a pure copper cathode 108 and two telescopic baffles 117; the fixing unit 103 includes a mounting bracket 111 and a plurality of fixing parts 112; the fixing part 112 includes an outer column 113, an inner column 114, a screw 115 and an anti-slip plate 116; the telescopic baffle 117 includes a guide post 118, a spring 119, a sliding column 120 and a plate body 121; through the foregoing solution, it is possible to prevent dust or foreign objects from entering the electrolyte, prevent the electrolysis process of copper from being affected, and effectively reduce the escape of electrolysis waste gas.

[0023] According to this specific embodiment, the cell body 101 is used to contain electrolyte, and the top of the cell body 101 is provided with an opening for placing the copper anode 107 and the copper anode 107 .

[0024] Among them, the two fixed units 103 are mirror-imaged on both sides of the cell body 101; the guide rail 104 is fixedly connected to the cell body 101 and is located at the top of the cell body 101; the guide rail 104 has a first slide groove 109 and a second slide groove 110; the plurality of outer protective covers 105 are respectively slidably connected to the guide rail 104 and are located in the first slide groove 109, and the plurality of inner protective covers 106 are respectively slidably connected to the guide rail 104 and are located in the second slide groove 110; the copper anode 107 and the pure copper cathode 108 are respectively arranged on the two fixed units 103. After power is turned on, copper dissolves into copper ions from the copper anode 107 and moves toward the pure copper cathode 108. After reaching the pure copper cathode 108, it obtains electrons and precipitates pure copper powder at the pure copper cathode 108. The outer protective cover 105 and the inner protective cover 106 can be slid along the guide rail 104 to adjust their positions. The size of the outer protective cover 105 is slightly larger than that of the inner protective cover 106. The inner protective cover 106 can slide to the inside of the outer protective cover 105, so that the opening at the top of the cell body 101 can be conveniently closed or opened, and a certain part of the cell body 101 can be opened separately. By setting the sliding outer protective cover 105 and the inner protective cover 106, dust or foreign matter can be prevented from entering the electrolyte, thereby preventing the electrolysis process of copper from being affected and effectively reducing the escape of electrolytic waste gas.

[0025] Secondly, the mounting frame 111 is fixedly connected to the cell body 101 and is located inside the cell body 101; a plurality of fixing parts 112 are respectively arranged on the sides of the mounting frame 111. The mounting frame 111 and the fixing parts 112 can fix the copper anode 107 and the pure copper cathode 108.

[0026] At the same time, the outer column 113 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 111 and is located on the side of the mounting frame 111; the inner column 114 is slidingly connected to the outer column 113 and is located on the inner side of the outer column 113; the screw 115 is rotationally connected to the outer column 113 and is threadedly connected to the inner column 114 and is located on the side of the outer column 113; the anti-skid plate 116 is fixedly connected to the inner column 114 and is located on the side of the inner column 114 away from the outer column 113. The copper anode 107 or the copper anode 107 is placed between the mounting frame 111 and the anti-slide plate 116. The staff rotates the screw 115 forward, and the screw 115 drives the inner column 114 and the anti-slide plate 116 to move towards the copper anode 107 and the copper anode 107. The copper anode 107 or the copper anode 107 can be clamped and fixed between the mounting frame 111 and the anti-slide plate 116 by using the anti-slide plate 116; when the copper anode 107 or the copper anode 107 needs to be disassembled, the copper anode 107 or the copper anode 107 can be released by flipping the screw 115; this fixing method can facilitate the installation and disassembly of the copper anode 107 or the copper anode 107.

[0027] In addition, two telescopic baffles 117 are mirror-imaged on both sides of the cell body 101. The telescopic baffles 117 can shield the openings on the sides of the outer protective cover 105 and the inner protective cover 106 to prevent dust or foreign matter from entering the cell body 101 through the openings on the sides of the outer protective cover 105 and the inner protective cover 106.

[0028] Finally, the guide column 118 is fixedly connected to the pool body 101 and is located on the side of the pool body 101; the spring 119 is fixedly connected to the guide column 118 and is located inside the guide column 118; the sliding column 120 is slidingly connected to the guide column 118, and is fixedly connected to the spring 119 and is located on the top of the spring 119; the plate body 121 is fixedly connected to the sliding column 120 and is located on the top of the sliding column 120. The plate body 121 can be used to block the openings on the sides of the outer protective cover 105 and the inner protective cover 106. The plate body 121 can be moved downward along the sliding column 120 to keep the plate body 121 away from the outer protective cover 105 and the inner protective cover 106, thereby avoiding interference with the movement of the outer protective cover 105 and the inner protective cover 106. After the plate body 121 moves downward, the spring 119 will be compressed. The rebound potential energy of the spring 119 can be used to reset the plate body 121 after the plate body 121 is released. The guide column 118 provides guidance for the spring 119 and the sliding column 120.

[0029] When using the utility model, electrolyte is introduced into the cell body 101, and the copper anode 107 and the copper anode 107 are respectively placed between the mounting frame 111 and the anti-slide plate 116 on both sides. The staff rotates the screw 115 forward, and the screw 115 drives the inner column 114 and the anti-slide plate 116 to move toward the copper anode 107 and the copper anode 107. The anti-slide plate 116 can be used to clamp the copper anode 107 and the copper anode 107 between the mounting frame 111 and the anti-slide plate 116; after power is turned on, copper dissolves from the copper anode 107 into copper ions and moves toward the pure copper cathode 108, reaching the pure copper cathode 1 08 and then obtain electrons and precipitate pure copper powder on the pure copper cathode 108; the outer protective cover 105 and the inner protective cover 106 can be slid along the guide rail 104 to adjust the position, the size of the outer protective cover 105 is slightly larger than the inner protective cover 106, and the inner protective cover 106 can slide to the inside of the outer protective cover 105, so that the opening on the top of the cell body 101 can be conveniently closed or opened, and a certain part of the cell body 101 can be opened separately; by setting the sliding outer protective cover 105 and the inner protective cover 106, dust or foreign matter can be prevented from entering the electrolyte, preventing the electrolysis process of copper from being affected, and effectively reducing the escape of electrolytic waste gas.

[0030] What is disclosed above is only one or more preferred embodiments of the present application, and cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application are still within the scope covered by the present application.

Claims

1. An electrolytic cell with a protective cover, comprising a cell body, characterized in that: Also included are electrolytic components; The electrolytic assembly includes two fixing units, a guide rail, a plurality of outer protective covers, a plurality of inner protective covers, a copper anode and a pure copper cathode; The two fixed units are mirror-imaged on both sides of the cell body; the guide rail is fixedly connected to the cell body and is located on the top of the cell body; the guide rail has a first slide groove and a second slide groove; a plurality of outer protective covers are respectively slidably connected to the guide rail and are located in the first slide groove, and a plurality of inner protective covers are respectively slidably connected to the guide rail and are located in the second slide groove; the copper anode and the pure copper cathode are respectively arranged on the two fixed units.

2. An electrolytic cell with a protective cover as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing unit comprises a mounting frame and a plurality of fixing parts; the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the pool body and is located inside the pool body; the plurality of fixing parts are respectively arranged on the sides of the mounting frame.

3. An electrolytic cell with a protective cover as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing part includes an outer column, an inner column, a screw and an anti-skid plate; the outer column is fixedly connected to the mounting frame and is located on the side of the mounting frame; the inner column is slidably connected to the outer column and is located on the inner side of the outer column; the screw is rotationally connected to the outer column and is threadedly connected to the inner column and is located on the side of the outer column; the anti-skid plate is fixedly connected to the inner column and is located on the side of the inner column away from the outer column.

4. An electrolytic cell with a protective cover as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The electrolysis assembly also includes two telescopic baffles; the two telescopic baffles are mirror-imaged and arranged on both sides of the cell body.

5. An electrolytic cell with a protective cover as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The telescopic baffle includes a guide column, a spring, a sliding column and a plate body; the guide column is fixedly connected to the pool body and is located at the side of the pool body; the spring is fixedly connected to the guide column and is located inside the guide column; the sliding column is slidably connected to the guide column, fixedly connected to the spring, and located at the top of the spring; the plate body is fixedly connected to the sliding column and is located at the top of the sliding column.

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