Ecological slope protection with built-in water storage module

By building water storage modules in the ecological slope protection, including waterproof layer, reinforced pile, concrete layer, soil solidification frame, flowing tank, planting layer, filter tank, water storage tank, water conduit pipe, water pump, spray head and drainage pipe, the existing ecological slope protection lacks water storage function and difficult plant watering operation is solved, effectively storage of rainwater and automatic watering of plants are achieved, and the slope protection effect is enhanced.

CN222893581UInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-23NINGXIA HUIMENG CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421447698.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-24
Publication Date
2025-05-23
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ecological slope protection lacks water storage function, which leads to waste of rainwater and is difficult to water plant operations.

Method used

An ecological slope protection with built-in water storage module is designed, including waterproof layer, reinforced pile, concrete layer, soil solidification frame, flowing tank, planting layer, filter tank, water storage tank, water conduit pipe, water pump, spray head and drainage pipe. These components realize the storage of rainwater and automatic watering of plants.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces rainwater waste, simplifies the plant watering process, reduces the difficulty of manual operation, and enhances the slope protection effect of the slope.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The ecological protection slope with the built-in water storage module comprises a slope body and a drainage pipe, a waterproof layer is arranged on the surface of the slope body, reinforcing piles are arranged in the slope body, a concrete layer is arranged on the upper side of the waterproof layer, a soil fixing frame is arranged on the upper side of the concrete layer, a water flowing groove is formed in the surface of the soil fixing frame, and a water storage module is arranged in the water flowing groove. A planting layer is arranged in the soil fixing frame, a side slope is arranged on the lower side of the slope body, meanwhile, a water filtering groove is formed in the surface of the side slope, the ecological slope protection with the built-in water storage module is provided with the water storage groove, redundant rainwater can be stored, vegetation on the surface of the ecological slope protection can be irrigated under the action of a water guide pipe, a water pump and a spraying head, and the ecological slope protection effect is improved. According to the ecological slope protection device, the working difficulty of workers is reduced, meanwhile, growth of plants is effectively guaranteed, meanwhile, water through holes are formed between the water flowing grooves and the planting layers, excessive water in the planting layers is avoided, the practicability of the ecological slope protection is further improved, and under the action of water drainage pipes, redundant water is effectively drained out.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological slope protection, in particular to an ecological slope protection with a built-in water storage module. Background Art

[0002] Soil erosion and landslides often occur in reservoirs, river banks, mountains and road slopes. In order to prevent soil erosion and landslides, slope protection and management are necessary. Ecological slope protection is a slope protection technology that integrates the basic knowledge of engineering mechanics, soil science, ecology and botany to support slopes or slopes and form a comprehensive slope protection system composed of plants or engineering and plants. The existing ecological slope protection still has the following shortcomings:

[0003] For example, China's patent authorization publication number CN214657125U, published on November 9, 2021, discloses an ecological slope protection. In order to ensure the reinforcement effect of the plants on the slope soil, the plants planted on the ecological slope protection need to be watered. However, additional water sources are required for watering, and auxiliary tools are required to bring water from other places for watering. Manual watering is also required during the watering process, which is more troublesome.

[0004] Therefore, we proposed an ecological slope protection with built-in water storage module to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an ecological slope protection with a built-in water storage module to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that the ecological slope protection currently on the market does not have a water storage function, resulting in a large amount of rainwater waste, and the plant watering process inside the ecological slope protection is difficult to operate.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an ecological slope protection with a built-in water storage module, comprising a slope body and a drainage pipe, a waterproof layer is arranged on the surface of the slope body, and reinforcement piles are arranged inside the slope body, and a concrete layer is arranged on the upper side of the waterproof layer, and a soil solid frame is arranged on the upper side of the concrete layer, a water flow trough is opened on the surface of the soil solid frame, and a planting layer is arranged inside the soil solid frame, and a side slope is arranged on the lower side of the slope, and a water filter trough is arranged on the surface of the side slope, a water storage trough is arranged at the bottom of the water filter trough, and a water guide pipe is arranged on one side of the water storage trough, and a water pump is connected to the other end of the water guide pipe, and a diversion trough is arranged on the other side of the water pump, a sprinkler head is installed on one side of the diversion trough, and a drainage pipe is arranged on one side of the water filter trough.

[0007] Preferably, the reinforcement piles are perpendicular to the slope, and are distributed in equal rows inside the slope, and the tops of the reinforcement piles are connected to the concrete layer, which ensures the use effect of the reinforcement piles and is conducive to increasing the slope protection effect of the ecological slope protection.

[0008] Preferably, the waterproof layer is disposed between the concrete layer and the slope, and the waterproof layer, the concrete layer and the slope are all in close contact with each other to prevent excess water from penetrating into the interior of the slope, thereby effectively protecting the slope.

[0009] Preferably, water holes are provided between the water trough and the planting layer, and the water troughs between adjacent soil-fixing frames are interconnected, so as to avoid excessive moisture in the planting layer and affect the growth of plants in the planting layer, thereby further increasing the practicality of the ecological slope protection.

[0010] Preferably, the water filter trough is an arc-shaped structure, and a water filter net is arranged on the surface of the water filter trough, which has a simple structure, is convenient for processing and molding the water filter trough, and is conducive to the setting and installation of the ecological slope protection.

[0011] Preferably, the surface of one end of the drainage pipe communicating with the water filter trough is also provided with a water filter net, and the drainage pipes are distributed in equal rows on the surface of the slope to avoid blockage of the drainage pipes and affect the drainage effect of the drainage pipes.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The ecological slope protection with built-in water storage module is provided with a waterproof layer to prevent excess water from penetrating into the interior of the slope, effectively protecting the slope, and reinforcement piles are provided inside the slope to further increase the slope protection effect of the ecological slope protection, which is beneficial to the protection of the slope, and the reinforcement piles are evenly distributed inside the slope, effectively ensuring the use effect of the reinforcement piles;

[0014] 2. The ecological slope protection with built-in water storage module is equipped with a water storage trough, which can store excess rainwater. Then, under the action of the water pipe, water pump and sprinkler head, the vegetation on the surface of the ecological slope protection is irrigated, which reduces the difficulty of the staff's work and effectively ensures the growth of plants. At the same time, water holes are provided between the water flow trough and the planting layer to avoid excessive moisture in the planting layer, further increasing the practicality of the ecological slope protection, and under the action of the drainage pipe, the excess water can be effectively discharged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the side sectional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Slope; 2. Waterproof layer; 3. Reinforcement piles; 4. Concrete layer; 5. Soil frame; 6. Drainage trough; 7. Planting layer; 8. Slope; 9. Filter trough; 10. Water storage trough; 11. Water guide pipe; 12. Water pump; 13. Diversion trough; 14. Sprinkler head; 15. Drain pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: an ecological slope protection with a built-in water storage module, comprising a slope body 1 and a drainage pipe 15, a waterproof layer 2 is arranged on the surface of the slope body 1, and a reinforcement pile 3 is arranged inside the slope body 1, and a concrete layer 4 is arranged on the upper side of the waterproof layer 2, the waterproof layer 2 is arranged between the concrete layer 4 and the slope body 1, and the waterproof layer 2, the concrete layer 4 and the slope body 1 are all fitted and connected to each other to ensure the connectivity between the layers of the ecological slope protection, the reinforcement piles 3 and the slope body 1 are mutually perpendicular, and the reinforcement piles 3 are evenly distributed inside the slope body 1, and the tops of the reinforcement piles 3 are connected to the concrete layer 4, further increasing the reinforcement effect of the reinforcement piles 3, which is conducive to increasing the slope protection effect of the ecological slope protection, and at the same time, a soil solidification frame 5 is arranged on the upper side of the concrete layer 4;

[0022] A water trough 6 is provided on the surface of the soil-fixing frame 5, and a water hole is provided between the water trough 6 and the planting layer 7, and the water troughs 6 between adjacent soil-fixing frames 5 are all connected, which effectively ensures the drainage effect of the water trough 6, avoids soil and water loss caused by excessive water in the planting layer 7, and is conducive to the growth of plants inside the planting layer 7. The planting layer 7 is provided inside the soil-fixing frame 5, and a side slope 8 is provided on the lower side of the slope 1. At the same time, a water filter trough 9 is provided on the surface of the side slope 8. The water filter trough 9 is an arc structure, and a water filter net is provided on the surface of the water filter trough 9 to avoid clogging the water pipe 11, effectively reducing the inspection and maintenance of the ecological slope protection and increasing its service life;

[0023] A water storage tank 10 is arranged at the bottom of the water filter tank 9, and a water pipe 11 is arranged on one side of the water storage tank 10, and a water pump 12 is connected to the other end of the water pipe 11, and a diversion tank 13 is arranged on the other side of the water pump 12, and a sprinkler head 14 is installed on one side of the diversion tank 13, and a drainage pipe 15 is arranged on one side of the water filter tank 9, and a water filter net is also arranged on the surface of one end of the drainage pipe 15 communicating with the water filter tank 9, and the drainage pipes 15 are distributed in equal rows on the surface of the slope 8 to ensure the drainage effect of the drainage pipes 15 and avoid excessive water inside the water filter tank 9 causing growth difficulties for the planting layer 7 at the bottom of the ecological slope protection.

[0024] Working principle: When using the ecological slope protection with built-in water storage module, first lay a waterproof layer 2 on the surface of the slope 1, and then insert the reinforcement piles 3 vertically into the interior of the slope 1, and then lay the concrete layer 4 on the surface of the waterproof layer 2. At the same time, the concrete layer 4 is connected to the top of the reinforcement piles 3 to ensure the firmness of the reinforcement piles 3. Then, a soil solidification frame 5 is set on the surface of the concrete layer 4, and then plants are planted in the middle of the planting layer 7 to further increase the slope protection effect of the ecological slope protection. When there is too much water in the planting layer 7, it can enter the water flow trough 6 through the through hole, and then pass through the filter trough 9 into the water storage tank 10 for storage, and then the plants are watered under the action of the water pump 12 and the sprinkler head 14. At the same time, when there is sufficient rainwater in the water storage tank 10, the excess rainwater can be discharged through the drain pipe 15.

[0025] Thereby completing a series of tasks, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0026] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An ecological slope protection with a built-in water storage module, comprising a slope body (1) and a drainage pipe (15), characterized in that: The surface of the slope (1) is provided with a waterproof layer (2), and the interior of the slope (1) is provided with a reinforcement pile (3), and a concrete layer (4) is provided on the upper side of the waterproof layer (2), and a soil-fixing frame (5) is provided on the upper side of the concrete layer (4), and a water flow trough (6) is provided on the surface of the soil-fixing frame (5), and a planting layer (7) is provided inside the soil-fixing frame (5), and a side slope (8) is provided on the lower side of the slope (1), and a water filter trough (9) is provided on the surface of the side slope (8), and a water storage trough (10) is provided at the bottom of the water filter trough (9), and a water guide pipe (11) is provided on one side of the water storage trough (10), and a water pump (12) is connected to the other end of the water guide pipe (11), and a diversion trough (13) is provided on the other side of the water pump (12), and a sprinkler head (14) is installed on one side of the diversion trough (13), and a drainage pipe (15) is provided on one side of the water filter trough (9).

2. The ecological slope protection with built-in water storage module according to claim 1 is characterized by: The reinforcement piles (3) and the slope (1) are perpendicular to each other, and the reinforcement piles (3) are distributed in equal rows inside the slope (1), and the top ends of the reinforcement piles (3) are connected to the concrete layer (4).

3. The ecological slope protection with built-in water storage module according to claim 1 is characterized by: The waterproof layer (2) is arranged between the concrete layer (4) and the slope (1), and the waterproof layer (2), the concrete layer (4) and the slope (1) are all fitted and connected to each other.

4. The ecological slope protection with built-in water storage module according to claim 1 is characterized by: A water hole is provided between the water flow channel (6) and the planting layer (7), and the water flow channels (6) between adjacent soil fixing frames (5) are all in communication.

5. The ecological slope protection with built-in water storage module according to claim 1 is characterized by: The water filter trough (9) is an arc-shaped structure, and a water filter net is provided on the surface of the water filter trough (9).

6. The ecological slope protection with built-in water storage module according to claim 1 is characterized by: A water filter net is also provided on the surface of one end of the drainage pipe (15) communicating with the water filter tank (9), and the drainage pipes (15) are distributed in equal rows on the surface of the slope (8).