River slope vegetation fixing and recovering system

Abstract

The utility model provides a river channel slope vegetation fixing and recovering system. The system comprises a side slope; the bearing shell is arranged at the upper end of the side slope and used for bearing rainwater flowing from the upper portion of the side slope; the plurality of drainage pipes are inclined along the slope inclined surface and are arranged at intervals; one end of each drainage pipe is communicated with the receiving shell; and a vegetation planting area is formed by two adjacent drainage pipes and an area above the slope of the side slope. According to the river slope vegetation fixing and recovering system, by arranging the bearing shell and the drainage pipe, when rainfall occurs, part of rainwater above the side slope can fall into the bearing shell and is drained through the drainage pipe, the impact force of the rainwater accumulated above the side slope on the side slope is greatly reduced, healthy growth of side slope vegetation is effectively guaranteed, and the service life of the side slope is prolonged. And the protection effect of the side slope is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of slope protection, and more specifically, relates to a river channel slope vegetation fixing and restoration system. Background Art

[0002] The fixation and restoration of river slope vegetation is of great significance for preventing soil erosion and improving the ecological environment. In order to improve the fixation effect and restoration efficiency of river slope vegetation, it is often necessary to design and use a river slope vegetation fixation and restoration system.

[0003] The patent with prior art publication number CN215500723U provides an ecological green plant maintenance device based on environmental restoration and management. The device sets a hook on the top of the frame, so that when the protective net is installed, the protective net can be fixed on the slope. The protective net is composed of an outer layer, a middle layer, a water storage layer and a water absorbent core, which can collect external rainwater to keep the protective net moist, so that plants can grow better. When installing, just screw the hook on the frame, which solves the problem of inconvenient installation of the protective net in the prior art.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned existing technical solutions can reduce the difficulty of installing the protective net, they still have the following defects: when it rains, a large amount of rainwater often accumulates on the slope, which will wash away the slope and vegetation. The above-mentioned technical solutions and most of such systems on the market are difficult to drain the rainwater smoothly, which greatly reduces the protective effect of the slope. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a river slope vegetation fixing and restoration system to greatly reduce the impact of rainwater on the slope, effectively ensure the healthy growth of slope vegetation, and thus improve the protection effect of the slope.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a river slope vegetation fixing and restoration system, comprising:

[0007] Slope;

[0008] A receiving shell is provided at the upper end of the slope and is used to receive rainwater flowing from the upper part of the slope; and

[0009] A plurality of drainage pipes, the plurality of drainage pipes are inclined along the slope and arranged at intervals; one end of each of the drainage pipes is connected to the receiving shell;

[0010] The two adjacent drainage pipes and the area above the slope surface constitute a vegetation planting area.

[0011] Furthermore, a filter plate is provided on the receiving shell, and a plurality of water permeable holes are provided on the filter plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a water diversion trough is provided on the drainage pipe, and the water diversion trough is used to drain rainwater from the slope surface.

[0013] Furthermore, it also includes a plurality of storage boxes, each of which is disposed between two adjacent drain pipes, each of which is fixed to one end of the drain pipe close to the receiving shell, and a protective net is stored in the storage box.

[0014] Furthermore, a winding roller is fixed in the storage box, and a through slot is provided on the side of the storage box; one end of the protective net is fixedly connected to the winding roller, and the other end can be pulled out from the through slot.

[0015] Furthermore, a slot is provided on a side of the drain pipe, and both ends of the storage box are snapped into the slot.

[0016] Furthermore, one end of the protective net is connected to a reinforcement plate.

[0017] Furthermore, the reinforcement plate is provided with a plurality of spaced connection rods.

[0018] Furthermore, the storage box is also provided with a protective cover.

[0019] Furthermore, it also includes a limiting rod, the protective cover is provided with a threaded hole, and the limiting rod is threadedly connected in the threaded hole.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical effects:

[0021] The utility model provides a river slope vegetation fixing and restoration system by setting up a receiving shell and a drainage pipe. When it rains, part of the rainwater above the slope will fall into the receiving shell and be discharged through the drainage pipe, which greatly reduces the impact of the rainwater accumulated above the slope on the slope, effectively ensures the healthy growth of the slope vegetation, and thus improves the protection effect of the slope. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0023] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a river slope vegetation fixation and restoration system provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the receiving shell and the drain pipe;

[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structural disassembly of the middle protective cover and storage box;

[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structural cross-section of the middle storage box.

[0027] Among them, the reference numerals in the figure are:

[0028] 1. Receiver shell; 2. Filter plate; 201. Water permeable hole; 3. Limit rod; 4. Protective cover; 5. Slope; 6. Drain pipe; 601. Water diversion trough; 602. Card slot; 7. Protective net; 8. Storage box; 801. Through slot; 9. Reinforcement plate; 10. Connecting rod; 11. Winding roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0030] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.

[0031] It should be understood that the terms "length", "up", "down", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0032] The terms used in the embodiments of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The singular forms "a", "said" and "the" used in the embodiments of the present invention and the appended claims are also intended to include plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates other meanings.

[0033] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 Now, a river slope vegetation fixing and restoration system provided by an embodiment of the utility model is described.

[0034] In one embodiment, a river slope vegetation fixing and restoration system of an embodiment of the utility model includes a slope 5, a receiving shell 1 and a plurality of drainage pipes 6, wherein the receiving shell 1 is arranged at the upper end of the slope 5 for receiving rainwater flowing over the top of the slope; the plurality of drainage pipes 6 are inclined and spaced along the slope of the slope 5, and one end of each drainage pipe 6 is connected to the receiving shell 1; two adjacent drainage pipes 6 and the area above the slope of the slope 5 constitute a vegetation planting area for planting vegetation.

[0035] A river slope vegetation fixing and restoration system according to an embodiment of the utility model is provided with a receiving shell 1 and a drainage pipe 6. When it rains, part of the rainwater above the slope 5 will fall into the receiving shell 1 and be discharged through the drainage pipe 6, which greatly reduces the impact of the rainwater accumulated above the slope 5 on the slope 5, effectively ensures the healthy growth of the vegetation on the slope 5, and further improves the protection effect of the slope 5.

[0036] Specifically, an embedding groove can be opened at the upper end of the slope 5, and the receiving shell 1 is embedded in the embedding groove to facilitate installation and disassembly.

[0037] Furthermore, the receiving shell 1 of this embodiment is provided with a filter plate 2, and the filter plate 2 is provided with a plurality of water permeable holes 201. The filter plate 2 is detachably mounted on the receiving shell 1. The setting of the filter plate 2 can filter rainwater on the ground, prevent various types of garbage from entering the receiving shell 1 and causing blockage, and ensure smooth discharge of rainwater.

[0038] Furthermore, the drainage pipe 6 of this embodiment is provided with a water diversion groove 601, which is used to drain rainwater on the inclined surface of the slope 5. In this way, the drainage pipe 6 can not only drain the accumulated rainwater above the slope 5, but also drain the rainwater directly falling on the inclined surface of the slope 5 through the water diversion groove 601. The water diversion groove 601 can be set integrally with the drainage pipe 6, that is, the drainage pipe 6 can be set as a groove with an open top, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the drain pipe 6 is in a U-shaped or C-shaped groove. At this time, the channel of the drain pipe 6 and the channel of the water diversion groove 601 are the same channel, so that the drain pipe 6 can simultaneously drain the accumulated rainwater above the slope 5 and the rainwater directly falling on the inclined surface of the slope 5 along the inclined surface of the slope 5; in addition, the water diversion groove 601 can also be a groove separately connected to the circular drain pipe 6, that is, the channel of the drain pipe 6 and the channel of the water diversion groove 601 are independent of each other and not connected.

[0039] Furthermore, the river slope vegetation fixing and restoration system of the present embodiment further comprises a plurality of storage boxes 8, each storage box 8 is arranged between two adjacent drainage pipes 6, each storage box 8 is fixed to one end of the drainage pipe 6 close to the receiving shell 1, and a protection net 7 is stored in the storage box 8. In this way, the protection net 7 in the storage box 8 can be taken out and covered above the vegetation planting area to protect the vegetation planted in the vegetation planting area.

[0040] Furthermore, in the storage box 8 of the present embodiment, a winding roller 11 is fixed in the storage box 8, and a through slot 801 is provided on the side of the storage box 8; one end of the protective net 7 is fixedly connected to the winding roller 11, and the protective net 7 is wound on the winding roller 11, and the other end of the protective net 7 can be pulled out from the through slot 801. When the protective net 7 needs to be used, the protective net 7 only needs to be pulled out from the through slot 801 on the side of the storage box 8, which is convenient for storing or using the protective net 7.

[0041] Furthermore, a slot 602 is provided on the side of the drain pipe 6 of the present embodiment, and both ends of the storage box 8 are snapped into the slot 602 to facilitate installation or removal of the storage box 8.

[0042] Furthermore, one end of the protective net 7 of the present embodiment is connected to a reinforcing plate 9, so that when the protective net 7 is pulled out of the through groove 801 to a suitable position, one end of the protective net 7 can be fixed to the slope 5 through the reinforcing plate 9. For example, one end of the protective net 7 can be fixed to the slope 5 by driving screws into the reinforcing plate 9.

[0043] Furthermore, a plurality of spaced connection rods 10 are provided on the reinforcement plate 9 of the present embodiment, so that one end of the protection net 7 can be fixed on the slope 5 by inserting the connection rods 10 into the ground.

[0044] Furthermore, the storage box 8 of the present embodiment is also provided with a protective cover 4, which is arranged above the storage box 8 to protect the protective net 7 installed therein from dust, rain and the like.

[0045] Furthermore, a river slope vegetation fixing and restoration system of the present embodiment also includes a limit rod 3, a threaded hole is provided on the protective cover 4, and the limit rod 3 is threadedly connected in the threaded hole. In this way, the end of the limit rod 3 can pass through one side of the storage box 8 and extend to its inner cavity, and the end of the limit rod 3 is in frictional contact with the winding roller 11. When it is necessary to lay the protective net 7, the user pulls out the protective net 7 from the side slot 801 of the storage box 8 and makes it completely cover the vegetation planting area above the slope 5, and then rotates the limit rod 3 so that the end of the limit rod 3 is in close contact with the winding roller 11, so as to fix and limit the winding roller 11, and use the connecting rod 10 to fix the reinforcement plate 9 at the specified position.

[0046] In this embodiment, by providing the protective net 7, the storage box 8 and the winding roller 11, it is not only convenient for the staff to quickly unfold the protective net 7, but also convenient for the staff to transport and store the storage box 8.

[0047] A river slope vegetation fixing and restoration system according to an embodiment of the utility model can be used in the following manner:

[0048] When the system of this embodiment is needed to fix the vegetation on the river slope, firstly, the receiving shell 1, the drainage pipe 6, the storage box 8, etc. are arranged in accordance with the Figure 1 The structure is installed on the slope 5. Part of the rainwater above the slope 5 is filtered through the water-permeable hole 201, falls into the receiving shell 1, and is discharged through the drain pipe 6. When it is necessary to lay the protective net 7, the user pulls out the protective net 7 and makes it completely cover the vegetation planting area above the slope 5, then rotates the limit rod 3 so that the end of the limit rod 3 is in close contact with the winding roller 11, fixes the winding roller 11, and then uses the connecting rod 10 to fix the reinforcement plate 9 at the specified position. In this way, the operation of protecting the vegetation on the river slope 5 can be completed.

[0049] The above embodiments only express several implementation methods of the utility model, and the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent shall be based on the attached claims.

Claims

1. A river slope vegetation fixation and restoration system, characterized in that: include: Slope; A receiving shell is provided at the upper end of the slope and is used to receive rainwater flowing from the upper part of the slope; as well as, A plurality of drainage pipes, the plurality of drainage pipes are inclined along the slope and arranged at intervals; one end of each of the drainage pipes is connected to the receiving shell; The two adjacent drainage pipes and the area above the slope surface constitute a vegetation planting area.

2. A river slope vegetation fixing and restoration system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The receiving shell is provided with a filter plate, and the filter plate is provided with a plurality of water permeable holes.

3. A river slope vegetation fixation and restoration system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage pipe is provided with a water diversion trough, and the water diversion trough is used to drain rainwater on the slope surface.

4. A river slope vegetation fixing and restoration system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: It also includes a plurality of storage boxes, each of which is disposed between two adjacent drain pipes, each of which is fixed to one end of the drain pipe close to the receiving shell, and a protective net is stored in the storage box.

5. A river slope vegetation fixing and restoration system as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A winding roller is fixed in the storage box, and a through slot is provided on the side of the storage box; one end of the protective net is fixedly connected to the winding roller, and the other end can be pulled out from the through slot.

6. A river slope vegetation fixing and restoration system as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A clamping groove is provided on the side of the drain pipe, and two ends of the storage box are clamped in the clamping groove.

7. A river slope vegetation fixing and restoration system as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the protection net is connected with a reinforcement plate.

8. A river slope vegetation fixing and restoration system as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The reinforcement plate is provided with a plurality of spaced connection rods.

9. A river slope vegetation fixing and restoration system as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The storage box is also provided with a protective cover.

10. A river slope vegetation fixing and restoration system as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: It also includes a limiting rod, the protective cover is provided with a threaded hole, and the limiting rod is threadedly connected in the threaded hole.

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