Concrete latticed column supporting device
By filling concrete in the support cavity and corrugated plate cavity of traditional steel limb columns, and combining the use of transverse links and oblique links, the problems of stiffness decline and violent vibration of traditional steel limb columns are solved, and efficient load bearing and lateral stiffness improvement of lattice columns are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421380219.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-14
AI Technical Summary
After bearing large loads and frequent use of traditional steel columns, they are prone to problems of stiffness decline and severe vibration, resulting in insufficient bearing capacity and lateral stiffness resistance.
The concrete lattice column support device is adopted to increase the bearing capacity and lateral stiffness of the lattice column by filling concrete in the support cavity and corrugated plate cavity, combined with the use of transverse links and oblique links.
It significantly improves the bearing capacity and lateral stiffness of the lattice column, reduces the amount of steel used, reduces the cost, and improves the economics and use space of the structure.
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Figure CN222893855U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of building construction, and in particular to a concrete lattice column supporting device. Background Art
[0002] Lattice columns are a type of building form with strong bending resistance. Their characteristic is that the material area is arranged far away from the axis of inertia. This can ensure that the bending resistance of the components is enhanced under the same axial resistance conditions and save materials.
[0003] The traditional four-limb lattice column is composed of four steel limbs and tie rods connecting the columns. With the increase of crane loads in industrial plants, the demand for the bearing capacity and lateral stiffness of the four-limb lattice column increases, resulting in an increase in the cross-sectional size of the traditional steel four-limb column, an increase in the amount of steel used, and a corresponding increase in the cost. The tonnage of equipment in existing industrial plants continues to increase, and the frequency of use continues to increase. Traditional four-limb columns often vibrate violently due to the decline of stiffness. Therefore, it is necessary to find an economical and reasonable method to improve the bearing capacity and stiffness of four-limb lattice columns.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a concrete lattice column supporting device to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of this, the lattice column support structure of the present technical solution is filled with concrete in the column cavity and the corrugated plate cavity, and its bearing capacity and lateral stiffness are greatly improved. The transverse connecting rods and diagonal connecting rods are used in combination between the columns to further improve the structural performance of the lattice column. The construction method of the present technical solution uses on-site construction materials, which are easy to obtain and quick to construct, and are convenient for rapid construction and use.
[0006] A concrete lattice column supporting device comprises a left lattice column assembly, a right lattice column assembly and a connecting rod assembly connected between the left lattice column assembly and the right lattice column assembly; the left lattice column assembly and the right lattice column assembly have the same structure, the right lattice column assembly comprises an outer side support, an inner side support and a corrugated steel plate connected between the outer side support and the inner side support, and the corrugated steel plate, the inner side support and the outer side support are connected to form a corrugated plate cavity.
[0007] Furthermore, the corrugated plate cavity is filled with concrete, the inner pillar and the outer pillar have the same structure, the corrugated steel plate is in two pieces and the two corrugated steel plates are arranged parallel to each other between the outer pillar and the inner pillar.
[0008] Furthermore, the connecting rod assembly includes a transverse strut and a diagonal strut that are arranged parallel to each other between the left lattice column assembly and the right lattice column assembly. There are multiple transverse struts that are parallel to each other and are equally spaced.
[0009] Furthermore, the oblique support rod is arranged between two adjacent transverse support rods.
[0010] Furthermore, the outer pillar is a rectangular parallelepiped structure, the corrugated steel plate is a transverse rib corrugated steel plate, and the two sides of the transverse rib corrugated steel plate are respectively fixedly connected and installed with the outer pillar and the inner pillar.
[0011] Furthermore, the outer pillar is a cylindrical structure, and the corrugated steel plate is a longitudinal rib corrugated steel plate, and the two sides of the longitudinal rib corrugated steel plate are respectively fixedly connected and installed with the outer pillar and the inner pillar.
[0012] Furthermore, the outer side support is an I-beam, the corrugated steel plate is a transverse rib corrugated steel plate, and the two sides of the transverse rib corrugated steel plate are respectively fixedly connected and installed with the outer side support and the inner side support.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0014] 1. The pillars on the short side (width direction) of the supporting structure are made of steel pipes or steel columns with poured concrete. This structure has high bearing capacity and large lateral stiffness, which can significantly enhance the interaction between the two pillars and improve the stiffness and strength of the lattice column;
[0015] 2. The pillars on the long side (length direction) of the supporting structure are connected by connecting rods (using tie rods). The tie rods use less steel, which improves the economy of the lattice column. The tie rods can reduce the space occupancy of the lattice column and increase the usable space of the structure;
[0016] 3. The overall structure takes into account both the mechanical performance and economic performance of the lattice column, giving full play to the mechanical advantages of the lattice column in two directions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0018] Figure 1 The support of the present invention is a schematic diagram of a rectangular parallelepiped;
[0019] Figure 2 The support pillar of the present invention is a schematic diagram of a cylindrical shape;
[0020] Figure 3 The present invention is a schematic diagram of a support column being an I-beam. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] Figure 1 The support of the present invention is a schematic diagram of a rectangular parallelepiped; Figure 2 The support pillar of the present invention is a schematic diagram of a cylindrical shape; Figure 3The present invention is a schematic diagram of an I-beam as a support column. As shown in the figure, a concrete lattice column support device comprises a left lattice column assembly, a right lattice column assembly and a connecting rod assembly connected between the left lattice column assembly and the right lattice column assembly; the left lattice column assembly and the right lattice column assembly have the same structure, the right lattice column assembly comprises an outer side support column 1, an inner side support column 3 and a corrugated steel plate 2 connected between the outer side support column and the inner side support column, and the corrugated steel plate 2 is connected with the inner side support column and the outer side support column to form a corrugated plate cavity; the lattice column support structure of the present technical solution is filled with concrete in the support cavity (the support cavity adopts a closed tubular structure with a rectangular or circular cross-section, and the I-beam does not need to be poured with concrete) and the corrugated plate cavity, and its bearing capacity and lateral stiffness are greatly improved. Transverse connecting rods and oblique connecting rods are used in combination between the supports to further improve the structural performance of the lattice column. The construction method of the present technical solution uses on-site construction materials, which are easy to obtain, quick to construct, and convenient for rapid construction and use.
[0022] In this embodiment, concrete is filled in the cavity of the corrugated plate, the inner pillar 3 and the outer pillar 1 have the same structure, and the corrugated steel plate 2 is two pieces and the two corrugated steel plates 2 are arranged parallel to each other between the outer pillar and the inner pillar. Two corrugated steel plates 2 with the same structure are fixedly connected between the opposite surfaces of the two pillars, and the two corrugated steel plates 2 and the pillars are fixedly connected as a whole by welding, so that a cavity structure is formed between the corrugated steel plate 2 and the two pillars, which is convenient for filling concrete and improves the bearing performance of the product.
[0023] In this embodiment, the connecting rod assembly includes a transverse brace 4 and an oblique brace 5 arranged in parallel between the left lattice column assembly and the right lattice column assembly. The transverse brace 4 is a plurality of transverse braces 4 and the plurality of transverse braces 4 are arranged in parallel and at equal intervals. Transverse braces and oblique braces are arranged between the left and right lattice column assemblies. Of course, both braces can be connected with tie rods for easy connection and installation. The transverse braces 4 are arranged in parallel in multiple groups at equal intervals to improve the stability of the product.
[0024] In this embodiment, the oblique brace 5 is arranged between two adjacent transverse braces 4. Multiple groups of oblique braces 5 are also provided accordingly, and the two ends of the oblique brace 5 are respectively matched with two adjacent transverse braces 4 for fixed connection, so that after the connection and installation, multiple triangularly distributed small units can be formed between the transverse brace 4, the oblique brace 5 and the column, further improving the stability and force performance of the product.
[0025] In this embodiment, the outer pillar 1 is a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the corrugated steel plate 2 is a transverse rib corrugated steel plate. Both sides of the transverse rib corrugated steel plate are fixedly connected and installed with the outer pillar and the inner pillar respectively. Figure 1As shown, the inner and outer pillars can adopt a rectangular structure, and the corresponding corrugated steel plate 2 adopts a transverse rib corrugated steel plate with welding and installation to form an integral column structure, and then concrete is poured into each formed cavity.
[0026] In this embodiment, the outer pillar is a cylindrical structure, and the corrugated steel plate is a longitudinal rib corrugated steel plate. The two sides of the longitudinal rib corrugated steel plate 21 are respectively fixedly connected and installed with the outer pillar and the inner pillar. Figure 2 As shown, the inner and outer pillars can adopt cylindrical structures, and the corresponding matching corrugated steel plate 2 should use longitudinal rib corrugated steel plate 21, which is convenient for welding and installation with the columnar structure.
[0027] In this embodiment, the outer pillar 11 is an I-beam, and the corrugated steel plate 2 is a transverse rib corrugated steel plate. Both sides of the transverse rib corrugated steel plate are fixedly connected and installed with the outer pillar and the inner pillar respectively. Figure 3 As shown, the inner and outer pillars can adopt an I-beam structure. In this structure, the connecting rod assembly connected in the middle of the I-beam can be welded with a separate steel plate. This structure is simple and easy to process and form.
[0028] A construction method for a concrete lattice column support device comprises the following steps:
[0029] S1: According to the design requirements, determine the spacing between the four pillars, select different corrugated steel plates according to different pillars, and weld and install them in conjunction with the pillars; calculate according to construction requirements, determine the size of the overall structure, and select appropriate pillars and corrugated steel plates for installation.
[0030] S2: Install transverse struts between the corresponding two outer pillars and the corresponding two inner pillars. After the transverse struts are installed, install the diagonal struts. The diagonal struts are installed between two adjacent transverse struts and the two ends of the diagonal struts are welded to the ends of the transverse struts respectively; weld and install the transverse struts and the diagonal struts according to the appropriate structure (if the selected column is an I-beam structure, you only need to replace the transverse struts with transverse steel plates).
[0031] S3: Pour concrete in the corrugated plate cavity, and it can be used after the concrete solidifies. After the overall support structure is moved to the designated construction location, pour concrete in the cavity formed by the support member, and it can be used after the concrete solidifies to the required use.
[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solution of the present invention can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A concrete lattice column support device, characterized in that: It includes a left lattice column assembly, a right lattice column assembly and a connecting rod assembly connected between the left lattice column assembly and the right lattice column assembly; the left lattice column assembly and the right lattice column assembly have the same structure, the right lattice column assembly includes an outer side support, an inner side support and a corrugated steel plate connected between the outer side support and the inner side support, and the corrugated steel plate, the inner side support and the outer side support are connected to form a corrugated plate cavity; the connecting rod assembly includes a transverse strut and an oblique strut arranged in parallel between the left lattice column assembly and the right lattice column assembly, and the transverse struts are multiple and the multiple transverse struts are parallel to each other and evenly spaced.
2. The concrete lattice column support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The corrugated plate cavity is filled with concrete, the inner pillar and the outer pillar have the same structure, and the corrugated steel plate is composed of two pieces, which are arranged parallel to each other between the outer pillar and the inner pillar.
3. The concrete lattice column support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oblique support rod is arranged between two adjacent transverse support rods.
4. The concrete lattice column support device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer pillar is a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the corrugated steel plate is a transverse rib corrugated steel plate. Both sides of the transverse rib corrugated steel plate are respectively fixedly connected and installed with the outer pillar and the inner pillar.
5. The concrete lattice column support device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer pillar is a cylindrical structure, and the corrugated steel plate is a longitudinal rib corrugated steel plate. Both sides of the longitudinal rib corrugated steel plate are respectively fixedly connected and installed with the outer pillar and the inner pillar.
6. The concrete lattice column support device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side support is an I-beam, the corrugated steel plate is a transverse rib corrugated steel plate, and the two sides of the transverse rib corrugated steel plate are respectively fixedly connected and installed with the outer side support and the inner side support.
Citation Information
Cited By
Concrete latticed column supporting structure and construction method
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