Double-sided air inlet type combined flow closed cooling tower
By setting up a double-sided air inlet composite flow closed structure on the cooling tower, the air circulation speed and heat exchange area are enhanced, and the problem of insufficient heat exchange efficiency of the existing cooling tower is solved, achieving a more efficient cooling effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421700282.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-17
AI Technical Summary
The heat exchange efficiency of existing cooling towers is insufficient to meet the needs of certain settings.
The double-sided air inlet composite flow closed cooling tower is adopted. By setting round holes and rectangular holes on the main body of the cooling tower and matching dustproof nets, air intake components are installed, including air intake pipes, support plates, motors, fans, collars, limit plates, filters and covers, to enhance the air circulation speed and heat exchange area.
By accelerating the air circulation speed and increasing the heat exchange area, the heat exchange efficiency of the cooling tower is improved and the water temperature is effectively reduced.
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Figure CN222895564U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cooling towers, in particular to a double-side air-inlet type composite flow closed cooling tower. Background Art
[0002] A cooling tower is a device that uses water as a circulating coolant, absorbing heat from the system and discharging it into the atmosphere to reduce the water temperature.
[0003] The cooling tower consists of a tower body, a water distribution system, a water sprinkling device, a ventilation system and a water collection tank. The tower body is often built in a circular, rectangular or polygonal shape. There are two types of cooling towers: wet and dry. According to the direction of air and water flow, cooling towers can be divided into countercurrent and crossflow types; according to the ventilation method, they can be divided into natural ventilation cooling towers and mechanical ventilation cooling towers. The function is to transfer the heat in the water to the air and diffuse it into the atmosphere, thereby achieving the effect of reducing the heat in the water. It is mainly used for air room temperature regulation, manufacturing and processing.
[0004] The working principle of the cooling tower is to use water and air to flow in contact, generate steam during the flow contact process, and use the steam to evaporate and take away heat, thereby achieving the effect of cooling and heat dissipation. Therefore, some cooling towers use two or more groups of cooling at the same time to improve the cooling efficiency, thereby improving the cooling effect. This scheme proposes to increase the heat exchange area of the tube bundle, increase the flow contact area of water and air in the cooling tower through the form of double-port air inlet, and then increase the heat exchange rate of steam through the air flow device, thereby achieving the effect of improving the cooling efficiency. For this reason, this scheme proposes a double-sided air inlet composite flow closed cooling tower. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is that the heat exchange efficiency of the existing cooling tower cannot keep up with the requirements of some settings. In order to improve the heat exchange efficiency of the cooling tower, this scheme proposes a double-sided air inlet composite flow closed cooling tower.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A double-sided air inlet type composite flow closed cooling tower comprises a cooling tower body, a group of circular holes are opened on the cooling tower body, a rectangular hole is opened on the cooling tower body, a dust screen is matched in the hole, and an air intake assembly is also included, the air intake assembly comprises an air intake pipe, the air intake pipe is installed in the circular hole on the cooling tower body, a support plate is installed on the air intake pipe, a motor is arranged on the support plate, a fan is arranged at the output end of the motor, a collar is matched on the air intake pipe, a rectangular hole is opened on the collar, a limit plate is matched on the hole, a filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the limit plate, a cover plate is matched on the limit plate, and a group of air intake holes are opened on the cover plate.
[0008] Preferably, a hole is opened on the cooling tower body, a water pipe is fitted in the hole, and a water collecting tank is arranged at one end of the water pipe.
[0009] Preferably, a first valve is provided at one end of the water pipe, and a second valve is provided at one end of the water pipe.
[0010] Preferably, two groups of heat exchange tubes are arranged on the water collecting tank, a first tube bundle is arranged on the heat exchange tubes, and a second tube bundle is arranged on the heat exchange tubes.
[0011] Preferably, a group of rectangular holes are opened on the cooling tower body, and spray heads are arranged in the holes.
[0012] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The fan is driven by the motor to rotate, thereby accelerating the circulation speed of the air in the intake pipe, and then a filter device is installed in the cavity composed of the limit plate and the filter screen to filter out the dust in the air. At the same time, some other substances can be intercepted on the top to avoid clogging of the filter screen. Under the action of the sprinkler head, the first tube bundle and the second tube bundle attach some water mist to the surface. At this time, the wind output by the air pipe passes through the first tube bundle and the second tube bundle, so that the heat transferred to the first tube bundle and the second tube bundle by the heat exchange tube is discharged from the rectangular holes on both sides through the airflow, thereby achieving the effect of improving efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is the overall structural schematic diagram of the cooling tower;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first tube bundle structure of the cooling tower;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the air intake assembly of the cooling tower;
[0017] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the air intake assembly structure of the cooling tower.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Cooling tower body; 101. First valve; 102. Second valve; 103. Sprinkler head; 2. Water pipe; 3. Water collecting tank; 4. Heat exchange tube; 5. First tube bundle; 6. Second tube bundle; 7. Air intake assembly; 701. Air intake pipe; 702. Support plate; 703. Motor; 704. Fan; 705. Ring; 706. Limit plate; 707. Filter; 708. Cover plate; 709. Air intake hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0020] Reference Figure 1-4 A double-sided air inlet type composite flow closed cooling tower includes a cooling tower body 1, a group of circular holes are opened on the cooling tower body 1, a rectangular hole is opened on the cooling tower body 1, and a dustproof net is matched in the hole. The dustproof net can effectively prevent some dust from entering the interior of the cooling tower, and also includes an air intake component 7, the air intake component 7 includes an air intake pipe 701, one end of the air intake pipe 701 is located above the first tube bundle 5 and the second tube bundle 6, the air intake pipe 701 is installed in the circular hole on the cooling tower body 1, a support plate 702 is installed on the air intake pipe 701, a motor 703 is arranged on the support plate 702, and a fan 704 is arranged at the output end of the motor 703, The air inlet pipe 701 is equipped with a ring 705, and a rectangular hole is opened on the ring 705. The hole is equipped with a limiting plate 706. A filter screen 707 is arranged at the bottom of the limiting plate 706. The limiting plate 706 is equipped with a cover plate 708, and a group of air inlet holes 709 are opened on the cover plate 708. The fan 704 is driven to rotate by the motor 703, so as to accelerate the circulation speed of the air in the air inlet pipe 701, and then a filtering device is installed in the cavity formed by the limiting plate 706 and the filter screen 707 to filter out dust in the air. At the same time, the cover plate 708 on the top can intercept some other substances to prevent the filter screen 707 from being blocked.
[0021] A hole is provided on the cooling tower body 1, in which a water pipe 2 is fitted, a water collecting tank 3 is provided at one end of the water pipe 2, a first valve 101 is provided at one end of the water pipe 2, a second valve 102 is provided at one end of the water pipe 2, two groups of heat exchange tubes 4 are provided on the water collecting tank 3, a first tube bundle 5 is provided on the heat exchange tube 4, a second tube bundle 6 is provided on the heat exchange tube 4, a group of rectangular holes is provided on the cooling tower body 1, a spray head 103 is provided in the hole, and the first tube bundle 5 and the second tube bundle 6 attach some water mist to the surface under the action of the spray head 103. At this time, the wind output by the air inlet pipe 701 passes through the first tube bundle 5 and the second tube bundle 6, so that the heat transferred from the heat exchange tube 4 to the first tube bundle 5 and the second tube bundle 6 is discharged from the rectangular holes on both sides through the airflow, thereby achieving the effect of improving efficiency.
[0022] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A double-sided air inlet type composite flow closed cooling tower, comprising a cooling tower body (1), Features: The cooling tower body (1) is provided with a group of circular holes; The cooling tower further comprises an air intake assembly (7), wherein the air intake assembly (7) comprises an air intake pipe (701), the air intake pipe (701) being mounted in a circular hole on a cooling tower body (1), a support plate (702) being mounted on the air intake pipe (701), a motor (703) being disposed on the support plate (702), a fan (704) being disposed at the output end of the motor (703), a sleeve ring (705) being matched with the air intake pipe (701), a rectangular hole being formed on the sleeve ring (705), the hole being matched with a limit plate (706), a filter screen (707) being disposed at the bottom of the limit plate (706), a cover plate (708) being matched with the limit plate (706), and a group of air intake holes (709) being formed on the cover plate (708).
2. A double-sided air inlet composite flow closed cooling tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling tower body (1) is provided with a hole, a water pipe (2) is fitted in the hole, and a water collecting tank (3) is provided at one end of the water pipe (2).
3. A double-sided air-inlet composite flow closed cooling tower according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first valve (101) is provided at one end of the water pipe (2), and a second valve (102) is provided at one end of the water pipe (2).
4. A double-sided air inlet composite flow closed cooling tower according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two groups of heat exchange tubes (4) are arranged on the water collecting box (3), a first tube bundle (5) is arranged on the heat exchange tube (4), and a second tube bundle (6) is arranged on the heat exchange tube (4).
5. A double-sided air-inlet composite flow closed cooling tower according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cooling tower body (1) is provided with a group of rectangular holes, and spray heads (103) are arranged in the holes.
6. A double-sided air-inlet composite flow closed cooling tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling tower body (1) is provided with a rectangular hole, and a dustproof net is provided in the hole.