Agricultural garbage straw bundling device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the related technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to an agricultural garbage and straw bundling device which comprises a bundling machine, a conveying belt is installed on the surface of one side of the bundling machine, a dust falling mechanism is arranged on the surface of one side of the bundling machine, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the surface of one side of the bundling machine. According to the agricultural waste straw bundling device, through the arrangement of the water tank, the water pump, the mounting groove, the limiting groove, the connecting pipe, a fixing ring, a limiting block, a support, a limiting ring, a water pipe and a spraying head, when straw needs to be bundled in the using process, the water pump is started, the water pump pumps out water in the water tank and conveys the water into the water pipe through the connecting pipe, and then the water is atomized and sprayed out through the spraying head; dust generated when the straw is placed can be adsorbed and precipitated by water mist, and dust pollution in air is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to a straw baling device for agricultural waste. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of agriculture and animal husbandry in China, as a major crop-growing country, China has extremely rich straw resources. To avoid air pollution caused by straw burning, straw is recycled by using an agricultural straw baler. As a good clean and renewable resource, straw has economic, ecological and social benefits and has attracted more and more attention. However, since straw is in a loose state and is inconvenient for transportation and sorting, some machinery is usually used to bundle it. Therefore, there is a particular need for a straw baling device for agricultural waste.

[0003] However, most of the existing baling devices do not have the function of treating a large amount of dust generated during the handling of agricultural waste such as straw while baling agricultural waste. Moreover, when the baling device finishes working, there is often some agricultural waste remaining inside that needs to be cleaned. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a straw baling device for agricultural waste to solve the problems in the above-mentioned background art that most of the existing baling devices do not have the function of treating a large amount of dust generated during the handling of agricultural waste such as straw while baling agricultural waste, and when the baling device finishes working, there is often some agricultural waste remaining inside that needs to be cleaned.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A straw baling device for agricultural waste, including a baler, a conveyor belt is installed on one side surface of the baler, a dust reduction mechanism is arranged on one side surface of the baler, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side surface of the baler;

[0006] The dust reduction mechanism includes a water tank, a water pump, an installation groove, a limiting groove, a connecting pipe, a fixing ring, a limiting block, a bracket, a limiting ring, a water pipe and a spray head. A water tank is fixedly connected to one side surface of the baler, a water pump is fixedly connected to one side surface of the water tank, an installation groove is opened on one side surface of the water pump, a limiting groove is opened on the inner side surface of the installation groove, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one side surface of the water pump, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to one end surface of the connecting pipe, a limiting block is installed on one side surface of the fixing ring, a bracket is installed on one side surface of the conveyor belt, a limiting ring is fixedly connected to one side surface of the bracket, the limiting ring is detachably connected up and down, a water pipe is fixedly connected to one side surface of the connecting pipe, and a spray head is fixedly connected to one side surface of the water pipe.

[0007] Preferably, the bracket is symmetrically installed with respect to the central axis of the conveyor belt, and the limiting ring is symmetrically installed with respect to the central axis of the conveyor belt.

[0008] Preferably, the inner wall size of the limiting ring matches the outer wall size of the water pipe, and the spray head is symmetrically installed with respect to the central axis of the water pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall size of the fixing ring matches the inner wall size of the installation groove, and the limiting block is symmetrically installed with respect to the central axis of the fixing ring.

[0010] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a protective shell, a cover plate, an air inlet hole, a fan, an air outlet pipe, a fixing block, and a fixing groove. A protective shell is installed on one side surface of the baler, a cover plate is fixedly connected to one side surface of the protective shell, an air inlet hole is opened on one side surface of the cover plate, a fan is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the protective shell, an air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to one side surface of the protective shell, a fixing block is installed on one side surface of the baler, and a fixing groove is opened on one side surface of the fixing block.

[0011] Preferably, the inner wall size of the protective shell matches the outer wall size of the fan, and the outer wall size of the cover plate fits well with the outer wall size of the protective shell.

[0012] Preferably, the air inlet holes are symmetrically opened with respect to the central axis of the cover plate, and the outer wall size of the air outlet pipe matches the inner wall size of the fixing groove.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: For this agricultural waste straw baling device, through the settings of the water tank, water pump, installation groove, limiting groove, connecting pipe, fixing ring, limiting block, bracket, limiting ring, water pipe, and spray head, when in use, when straw needs to be baled, the water pump is started. The water pump pumps the water in the water tank and transports it through the connecting pipe to the water pipe, and then atomizes and sprays it through the spray head. The dust generated when placing the straw this time will be adsorbed and precipitated by the water mist, reducing the dust pollution in the air. When the baling operation is completed, the fan is started. The fan inhales air through the air inlet hole and then sprays it out through the air outlet pipe. At this time, the worker holds the air outlet pipe and jets the remaining straw residues inside the baler. When the treatment is completed, the fan is turned off, and the air outlet pipe is placed in the fixing groove to complete the storage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall external structure of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the combined use structure of the water tank and the water pump of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 2 Schematic enlarged structure diagram at position A in it;

[0018] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 2 Schematic enlarged structure diagram at position B in it.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Baler; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Dust reduction mechanism; 301. Water tank; 302. Water pump; 303. Installation groove; 304. Limit groove; 305. Connecting pipe; 306. Fixed ring; 307. Limit block; 308. Bracket; 309. Limit ring; 310. Water pipe; 311. Spray head; 4. Cleaning mechanism; 401. Protective shell; 402. Cover plate; 403. Air inlet hole; 404. Fan; 405. Air outlet pipe; 406. Fixed block; 407. Fixed groove. Specific implementation manners

[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: an agricultural waste straw baling device, including a baler 1, a conveyor belt 2 is installed on one side surface of the baler 1, a dust reduction mechanism 3 is arranged on one side surface of the baler 1, and a cleaning mechanism 4 is arranged on one side surface of the baler 1;

[0022] The dust-removing mechanism 3 includes a water tank 301, a water pump 302, a mounting groove 303, a limiting groove 304, a connecting pipe 305, a fixing ring 306, a limiting block 307, a bracket 308, a limiting ring 309, a water pipe 310 and a spray head 311. One side surface of the baler 1 is fixedly connected with the water tank 301. One side surface of the water tank 301 is fixedly connected with the water pump 302. One side surface of the water pump 302 is provided with the mounting groove 303. The inner side surface of the mounting groove 303 is provided with the limiting groove 304. One side surface of the water pump 302 is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe 305. One end surface of the connecting pipe 305 is fixedly connected with the fixing ring 306. One side surface of the fixing ring 306 is provided with the limiting block 307. One side surface of the conveyor belt 2 is provided with the bracket 308. One side surface of the bracket 308 is fixedly connected with the limiting ring 309. The limiting ring 309 is detachably connected up and down. One side surface of the connecting pipe 305 is fixedly connected with the water pipe 310. One side surface of the water pipe 310 is fixedly connected with the spray head 311. Through the settings of the water tank 301, the water pump 302, the mounting groove 303, the limiting groove 304, the connecting pipe 305, the fixing ring 306, the limiting block 307, the bracket 308, the limiting ring 309, the water pipe 310 and the spray head 311, during use, fill the water tank 301 with water and connect it to the water pump 302 through a pipeline. Align the fixing ring 306 on one end surface of the connecting pipe 305 with the mounting groove 303 at the water outlet of the water pump 302 and rotate it, so that the limiting block 307 is clamped into the limiting groove 304 and fixed with bolts. Connect the other end of the connecting pipe 305 to the water pipe 310 through a flange. During use, when the straw needs to be baled, start the water pump 302. The water pump 302 pumps the water in the water tank 301 and transports it to the water pipe 310 through the connecting pipe 305, and then atomizes and sprays it through the spray head 311. The dust generated when placing the straw this time will be adsorbed and precipitated by the water mist, reducing the dust pollution in the air.

[0023] Further, the bracket 308 is symmetrically installed with respect to the central axis of the conveyor belt 2, and the limiting ring 309 is symmetrically installed with respect to the central axis of the conveyor belt 2. Through the setting of the bracket 308, during use, the bracket 308 and the limiting ring 309 are used in cooperation to fix the water pipe 310 on both sides of the conveyor belt 2, and at the same time provide stability during fixation.

[0024] Further, the inner wall size of the limiting ring 309 matches the outer wall size of the water pipe 310, and the spray head 311 is symmetrically installed with respect to the central axis of the water pipe 310. Through the setting of the spray head 311, during use, the water flow is atomized and sprayed out by the spray head 311, and the dust in the air will be adsorbed by the water mist.

[0025] Further, the outer wall size of the fixing ring 306 matches the inner wall size of the installation groove 303. The limiting blocks 307 are symmetrically installed with respect to the central axis of the fixing ring 306. With the provision of the limiting blocks 307, during use, the limiting blocks 307 are snapped into the limiting grooves 304, improving the connection stability.

[0026] Further, the cleaning mechanism 4 includes a protective shell 401, a cover plate 402, an air inlet hole 403, a fan 404, an air outlet pipe 405, a fixing block 406, and a fixing groove 407. The protective shell 401 is installed on one side surface of the baler 1. The cover plate 402 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the protective shell 401. The air inlet hole 403 is opened on one side surface of the cover plate 402. The fan 404 is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the protective shell 401. The air outlet pipe 405 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the protective shell 401. The fixing block 406 is installed on one side surface of the baler 1. The fixing groove 407 is opened on one side surface of the fixing block 406. With the provision of the protective shell 401, the cover plate 402, the air inlet hole 403, the fan 404, the air outlet pipe 405, the fixing block 406, and the fixing groove 407, during use, when the baling operation is completed, the fan 404 is started. The fan 404 sucks in air through the air inlet hole 403 and then sprays it out through the air outlet pipe 405. At this time, the worker holds the air outlet pipe 405 to blow air on the residual straw residues inside the baler 1. When the treatment is completed, the fan 404 is turned off, and the air outlet pipe 405 is placed into the fixing groove 407 for storage.

[0027] Further, the inner wall size of the protective shell 401 matches the outer wall size of the fan 404, and the outer wall size of the cover plate 402 coincides with the outer wall size of the protective shell 401. With the provision of the cover plate 402, during use, the cover plate 402 can prevent the operator from accidentally touching the fan 404 during operation, resulting in unnecessary injuries, improving the safety during work.

[0028] Further, the air inlet holes 403 are symmetrically opened with respect to the central axis of the cover plate 402, and the outer wall size of the air outlet pipe 405 matches the inner wall size of the fixing groove 407. With the provision of the fixing groove 407, during use, when the cleaning work is completed, the air outlet pipe 405 can be placed into the fixing groove 407 for storage.

[0029] Working principle: Through the settings of the water tank 301, water pump 302, installation groove 303, limiting groove 304, connecting pipe 305, fixing ring 306, limiting block 307, bracket 308, limiting ring 309, water pipe 310 and spray head 311, when in use, fill the water tank 301 with water and connect it to the water pump 302 through a pipeline. Align the fixing ring 306 on the surface of one end of the connecting pipe 305 with the installation groove 303 at the water outlet of the water pump 302 and rotate it so that the limiting block 307 is snapped into the limiting groove 304 and fixed with bolts. Connect the other end of the connecting pipe 305 to the water pipe 310 through a flange. When in use, when straw baling treatment is required, start the water pump 302. The water pump 302 pumps out the water in the water tank 301, transports it through the connecting pipe 305 to the water pipe 310, and then atomizes and sprays it through the spray head 311. The dust generated when placing the straw this time will be adsorbed and precipitated by the water mist, reducing the dust pollution in the air. When the baling operation is completed, start the fan 404. The fan 404 inhales air through the air inlet hole 403 and then sprays it out through the air outlet pipe 405. At this time, the worker holds the air outlet pipe 405 to blow air on the residual straw residues inside the baler 1. When the treatment is completed, turn off the fan 404 and place the air outlet pipe 405 into the fixing groove 407 to complete the storage.

[0030] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An agricultural waste straw baling device, comprising a baler (1), characterized in that: A conveyor belt (2) is installed on one side surface of the baler (1), a dust reduction mechanism (3) is provided on one side surface of the baler (1), and a cleaning mechanism (4) is provided on one side surface of the baler (1); The dust reduction mechanism (3) comprises a water tank (301), a water pump (302), a mounting groove (303), a limiting groove (304), a connecting pipe (305), a fixing ring (306), a limiting block (307), a bracket (308), a limiting ring (309), a water pipe (310) and a spray head (311); a water tank (301) is fixedly connected to a surface of one side of the baler (1); a water pump (302) is fixedly connected to a surface of one side of the water tank (301); a mounting groove (303) is provided on a surface of one side of the water pump (302); a limiting groove (304) is provided on an inner surface of the mounting groove (303); A connecting pipe (305) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the water pump (302), a fixing ring (306) is fixedly connected to one end surface of the connecting pipe (305), a limiting block (307) is installed on one side surface of the fixing ring (306), a bracket (308) is installed on one side surface of the conveyor belt (2), a limiting ring (309) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the bracket (308), and the limiting ring (309) is detachably connected up and down, a water pipe (310) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the connecting pipe (305), and a spray head (311) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the water pipe (310).

2. The agricultural waste straw baling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (308) is installed symmetrically with respect to the central axis of the conveyor belt (2), and the limiting ring (309) is installed symmetrically with respect to the central axis of the conveyor belt (2).

3. The agricultural waste straw baling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall size of the limiting ring (309) matches the outer wall size of the water pipe (310), and the spray head (311) is installed symmetrically with respect to the central axis of the water pipe (310).

4. The agricultural waste straw baling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall size of the fixing ring (306) matches the inner wall size of the mounting groove (303), and the limiting block (307) is installed symmetrically with respect to the central axis of the fixing ring (306).

5. The agricultural waste straw baling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a protective shell (401), a cover plate (402), an air inlet (403), a fan (404), an air outlet pipe (405), a fixing block (406) and a fixing groove (407); the protective shell (401) is installed on one side surface of the baler (1); the cover plate (402) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the protective shell (401); the air inlet (403) is provided on one side surface of the cover plate (402); the fan (404) is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the protective shell (401); the air outlet pipe (405) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the protective shell (401); the fixing block (406) is installed on one side surface of the baler (1); and the fixing groove (407) is provided on one side surface of the fixing block (406).

6. The agricultural waste straw baling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall size of the protective shell (401) matches the outer wall size of the fan (404), and the outer wall size of the cover plate (402) matches the outer wall size of the protective shell (401).

7. The agricultural waste straw baling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The air inlet holes (403) are opened symmetrically with respect to the central axis of the cover plate (402), and the outer wall size of the air outlet pipe (405) matches the inner wall size of the fixing groove (407).

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