Desert cuttage afforestation machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a desert cuttage afforestation machine, which relates to the afforestation auxiliary field and comprises a moving frame, a traction frame is fixedly assembled on the front side of the moving frame, an outer insertion cylinder is arranged on the rear side of the moving frame, an inner insertion cylinder is integrally assembled in the outer insertion cylinder, and a seedling insertion channel is formed in the inner insertion cylinder. An assembling frame is assembled on the side wall of the upper portion of the outer inserting cylinder, a lifting frame is assembled at the front end of the assembling frame, and a three-level telescopic rod is assembled above the middle of the lifting frame. Through the arrangement of an outer insertion cylinder and an inner insertion cylinder, water is supplied between the outer insertion cylinder and the inner insertion cylinder under the cooperation of a water storage tank, so that the outer insertion cylinder and the inner insertion cylinder can conveniently flush out of a pit hole when supplementing water to the lower area and impacting, and a sapling can be conveniently inserted into the pit hole under the cooperation of a sapling insertion channel; and then through supporting and assembling of a three-stage telescopic rod and a supporting frame, lifting, pushing and pulling of the lifting frame are facilitated, and therefore the outer inserting cylinder descends to go deep into the desert.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of afforestation assistance, and more specifically, it relates to a desert cutting afforestation machine. Background Technique

[0002] With the changes in the global environment and the influence of human activities, the problem of desertification is becoming increasingly serious, posing a huge threat to the ecological balance and the survival and development of mankind. In order to contain the spread of desertification and restore the ecological environment in desert areas, afforestation has become an important measure; cutting afforestation helps to large-scale control desertification, increase vegetation cover, and improve the ecological balance in desert areas. Cutting afforestation is a method of afforestation, which refers to selecting a section of branch or stem of a tree as a cutting, and directly inserting it into the soil to make it take root, germinate and grow into a new plant;

[0003] In this regard, Chinese Patent Application No.: CN202021087229.0, discloses a desert cutting afforestation device, including a bottom plate, rollers are arranged around the bottom plate, a water tank is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, a lid is arranged on the top of the water tank, a water pipe is communicated with the bottom side of the water tank, a high-pressure pump is communicated with the side of the water pipe, and the bottom of the high-pressure pump is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate; in this utility model, by setting the bottom plate, rollers and connecting rod, it is convenient to move, and it is convenient to be towed by other agricultural machinery, thereby reducing its cost and facilitating popularization and use. By setting the water tank and high-pressure pump, and cooperating with the hose and spray pipe, the desert ground can be punched, so as to facilitate cutting, and by flushing the cutting holes with water, a moistening effect can be achieved, so that the cutting seedlings can better contact water and improve the survival rate. By setting the seedling storage bin, it is convenient to store cutting seedlings;

[0004] However, it is inconvenient to assist in inserting seedlings during impact water replenishment and punching at a suitable position as needed in the existing cutting afforestation, which affects the operation efficiency;

[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the above technical problems, this application proposes a desert cutting afforestation machine. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] Aiming at the deficiencies of the existing technology, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a desert cutting afforestation machine.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: A desert cutting afforestation machine, including a moving frame, and a traction frame is assembled and fixed on the front side of the moving frame. An outer insertion cylinder is arranged at the rear side of the moving frame. An inner insertion cylinder is integrally assembled inside the outer insertion cylinder, and a seedling insertion channel is opened inside the inner insertion cylinder. An assembly frame is assembled on the upper side wall of the outer insertion cylinder. A lifting frame is assembled at the front end of the assembly frame. A three-stage telescopic rod is assembled above the middle of the lifting frame. A water storage tank is assembled on the surface of the moving frame.

[0008] Preferably, the water tank is respectively equipped with a water outlet seat and a water inlet seat on both side surfaces, and a booster pump is installed on the top of the water outlet seat through a cover, the water outlet end of the booster pump is connected to the outer insert through a pumping pipe, and the upper side of the outer insert is equipped with a water inlet pipe seat corresponding to the pumping pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the pumping pipe is an elastic and stretchable hose, and docking pipes are integrally provided at both ends of the pumping pipe. Two groups of the docking pipes are fixedly docked at the water outlet end of the booster pump and the water inlet pipe seat respectively, and the outer wall of the docking pipe is supported by a supporting clamp sleeve. The water storage tank is arranged in an N shape, and an inner cavity is opened inside the water storage tank.

[0010] Preferably, support frames are installed on both sides of the three-stage telescopic rod, and two groups of support frames are straddled on the upper part of the lifting frame. A push-pull head is fixed to the telescopic end of the three-stage telescopic rod, and the push-pull head is inserted in the middle of the lifting frame, and the push-pull head and the lifting frame are assembled and fixed by an assembly ring.

[0011] Preferably, limit sliding columns are inserted through both ends of the lifting frame, and the bottom of the limit sliding column is fixed to the surface of the moving frame, and a top cap is fixed to the top of the limit sliding column, a spring is sleeved on the surface of the limit sliding column, and two groups of springs are respectively located between the lifting frame and the top cap and between the lifting frame and the moving frame.

[0012] Preferably, the inner insert tube and the outer insert tube are in the shape of cylinders which are wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, a spiral inner plate is arranged between the outer insert tube and the inner insert tube, and a top baffle is integrally provided on the top of the spiral inner plate, an arc circle cover is integrally provided on the bottom of the outer insert tube and the inner insert tube, and three groups of impact holes are evenly opened on the bottom of the arc circle cover, the group of impact holes located on the inner side are inclined inwardly, and the group of impact holes located on the outer side are inclined outwardly.

[0013] Preferably, a seedling basket is provided at the rear side of the water storage tank, and the seedling basket is assembled on the side of the rear surface of the movable frame.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In the utility model, through the arrangement of the outer insert tube and the inner insert tube, water is supplied between the outer insert tube and the inner insert tube in cooperation with the water storage tank, so that it is convenient to replenish water to the lower area through the outer insert tube and the inner insert tube during impact, and it is also convenient to flush out the pit, so that it is convenient to insert the seedlings therein with the cooperation of the seedling channel, so as to realize the cutting afforestation of the desert. At the same time, during impact, it is convenient to supply water to the inside of the outer insert tube with the cooperation of the pumping pipe through the pumping of the booster pump. Under the arrangement of the spiral inner sheet, it is convenient to make the water source enter the inside of the outer insert tube and the inner insert tube and then be spirally transported downward, so as to facilitate the enhanced impact and water replenishment of the relevant area through the arc ring cover and the impact hole. Under the arrangement of the outer insert tube and the inner insert tube with a wide top and a narrow bottom, it is more convenient to use;

[0016] 2. In the present utility model, through the support and assembly of the assembly frame, with the cooperation of the lifting frame, it is convenient to support the assembly frame and the outer insertion cylinder. Subsequently, through the support and assembly of the three-stage telescopic rod and the support frame, it is convenient to lift, push, and pull the lifting frame, thereby realizing the descent of the outer insertion cylinder deep into the desert interior and also facilitating the support for the outer insertion cylinder to rise out of the desert interior, thus facilitating the auxiliary operation of the outer insertion cylinder. During lifting, with the elastic assistance of the limit sliding column and the spring, the lifting is smooth, and it is also convenient to provide auxiliary support through the elasticity. During lifting, due to the flexible hose setting of the pumping pipe, with the support of the docking pipe and the support clamp, the pumping pipe is convenient to cooperate with the lifting of the lifting frame and the outer insertion cylinder, making the use more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model and constitute a part of this application. The schematic embodiments of the present utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the present utility model and do not constitute an improper limitation to the present utility model. In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 is the structural side view sectional three-dimensional drawing of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is the structural rear view three-dimensional drawing of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is the three-dimensional assembly explosion drawing of the partial structure of the outer insertion cylinder of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 is the present utility model Figure 1 Schematic enlarged view of the structure at A in;

[0022] Figure 5 is the present utility model Figure 3 Schematic enlarged view of the structure at B in.

[0023] 100, mobile frame; 110, traction frame; 200, outer insertion cylinder; 201, arc-shaped cover; 202, impact hole; 203, water inlet seat; 210, inner insertion cylinder; 211, spiral inner piece; 212, top baffle; 220, seedling insertion channel; 300, assembly frame; 310, lifting frame; 311, three-stage telescopic rod; 312, support frame; 313, push-pull head; 314, assembly ring; 320, limit sliding column; 321, top cap; 330, spring; 400, water storage tank; 401, inner cavity; 410, water outlet seat; 411, sleeve cover; 420, water inlet seat; 430, booster pump; 440, pumping pipe; 441, docking pipe; 442, support clamp; 500, seedling placement basket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0024] As Figures 1-5As shown in the figure, the utility model provides a desert cutting afforestation machine, which includes a moving frame 100, and a towing frame 110 is assembled and fixed on the front side of the moving frame 100;

[0025] On the rear side of the moving frame 100, there is an outer insertion cylinder 200. An inner insertion cylinder 210 is integrally assembled inside the outer insertion cylinder 200. A seedling insertion channel 220 is opened inside the inner insertion cylinder 210. The inner insertion cylinder 210 and the outer insertion cylinder 200 are in the shape of a circular cylinder with a wider upper part and a narrower lower part. A spiral inner piece 211 is assembled between the outer insertion cylinder 200 and the inner insertion cylinder 210. A top blocking piece 212 is integrally arranged at the top of the spiral inner piece 211. An arc-shaped cover 201 is integrally arranged at the bottom of the outer insertion cylinder 200 and the inner insertion cylinder 210. Three groups of impact holes 202 are evenly opened at the bottom of the arc-shaped cover 201. One group of impact holes 202 located on the inner side is inclined inward, and one group of impact holes 202 located on the outer side is inclined outward. Through this design, it is convenient to supply water in a spiral manner inside the inner insertion cylinder 210 and the outer insertion cylinder 200 through the spiral inner piece 211, which is convenient for water replenishment and impact on the lower area. At the same time, due to the inclined arrangement of the impact holes 202, the impact operation and range are increased. Inward is convenient for impact on the center, and outward is convenient for outward expansion of the impact, making it more convenient to insert seedlings through the seedling insertion channel 220 later;

[0026] An assembly frame 300 is assembled on the upper side wall of the outer insertion cylinder 200. A lifting frame 310 is assembled at the front end of the assembly frame 300. An extension rod 311 with three levels is assembled above the middle of the lifting frame 310. Two support frames 312 are supported on both sides of the extension rod 311 with three levels. The two support frames 312 are straddled on the upper part of the lifting frame 310. The telescopic end of the extension rod 311 with three levels is fixed with a push-pull head 313. The push-pull head 313 is inserted into the middle of the lifting frame 310, and the push-pull head 313 and the lifting frame 310 are sleeved and assembled and fixed through an assembly ring 314. Limit sliding columns 320 are inserted through both ends of the lifting frame 310, and the bottom of the limit sliding columns 320 is fixed on the surface of the moving frame 100, and a top cap 321 is fixed at the top of the limit sliding columns 320. Springs 330 are sleeved on the surfaces of the limit sliding columns 320, and the two springs 330 are respectively located between the lifting frame 310 and the top cap 321 and between the lifting frame 310 and the moving frame 100. Through this design, the lifting frame 310 is pushed and pulled up and down by the cooperation of the extension rod 311 with three levels and the support frames 312, so as to drive the lifting of the assembly frame 300 and the outer insertion cylinder 200, which is convenient for the operation of inserting seedlings;

[0027] The surface of the movable frame 100 is equipped with a water storage tank 400. The two side surfaces of the water storage tank 400 are respectively equipped with a water outlet seat 410 and a water inlet seat 420. The top of the water outlet seat 410 is equipped with a booster pump 430 through a sleeve cover 411. The water outlet end of the booster pump 430 is connected and communicated with the outer insertion cylinder 200 through a pumping pipe 440. The upper side of the outer insertion cylinder 200 is equipped with a water inlet pipe seat 203 corresponding to the pumping pipe 440; the pumping pipe 440 is an elastic and stretchable hose. The two ends of the pumping pipe 440 are integrally provided with butt joints 441. The two groups of butt joints 441 are respectively fixedly butted with the water outlet end of the booster pump 430 and the water inlet pipe seat 203. The outer wall of the butt joint 441 is sleeved and assembled by a support hoop 442. The water storage tank 400 is arranged in an n shape, and an inner cavity 401 is opened inside the water storage tank 400. Through this design, it is convenient to supply water to the inside of the outer insertion cylinder 200, making subsequent use more convenient;

[0028] A seedling basket 500 is arranged at the rear of the water storage tank 400, and the seedling basket 500 is assembled on the side of the rear surface of the movable frame 100, which is convenient for placing the required saplings and convenient for subsequent operation and taking.

[0029] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not intended to limit the present invention in any form; any person skilled in the art can smoothly implement the present invention according to the instructions in the drawings and the above description; however, any slight changes, modifications and evolutions made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention by using the technical content disclosed above are equivalent embodiments of the present invention; at the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essence of the present invention still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A desert cutting afforestation machine, comprising a mobile frame (100), wherein a traction frame (110) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the mobile frame (100), characterized in that: An outer insert tube (200) is arranged at the rear side of the mobile frame (100), an inner insert tube (210) is integrally assembled inside the outer insert tube (200), and a seedling planting channel (220) is provided inside the inner insert tube (210), an assembly frame (300) is assembled on the upper side wall of the outer insert tube (200), a lifting frame (310) is assembled at the front end of the assembly frame (300), a three-stage telescopic rod (311) is assembled at the middle upper part of the lifting frame (310), and a water storage tank (400) is assembled on the surface of the mobile frame (100).

2. A desert cutting afforestation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage tank (400) is respectively provided with a water outlet seat (410) and a water inlet seat (420) on both side surfaces, and a booster pump (430) is provided on the top of the water outlet seat (410) through a cover (411), the water outlet end of the booster pump (430) is connected to the outer insert (200) through a pumping pipe (440), and a water inlet pipe seat (203) corresponding to the pumping pipe (440) is provided on the upper side of the outer insert (200).

3. A desert cutting afforestation machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pumping pipe (440) is an elastic and stretchable hose, and two ends of the pumping pipe (440) are integrally provided with butt joints (441). Two groups of butt joints (441) are fixedly connected to the water outlet end of the booster pump (430) and the water inlet pipe seat (203), respectively, and the outer wall of the butt joint (441) is supported by a support hoop (442). The water storage tank (400) is arranged in an n-shape, and an inner cavity (401) is opened inside the water storage tank (400).

4. The desert cutting afforestation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support frames (312) are mounted on both sides of the three-stage telescopic rod (311), and two groups of the support frames (312) are straddled on the upper part of the lifting frame (310). A push-pull head (313) is fixed to the telescopic end of the three-stage telescopic rod (311), and the push-pull head (313) is inserted in the middle of the lifting frame (310), and the push-pull head (313) and the lifting frame (310) are sleeved, assembled and fixed by an assembly ring (314).

5. The desert cutting afforestation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting slide posts (320) are inserted through both ends of the lifting frame (310), and the bottom of the limiting slide post (320) is fixed on the surface of the moving frame (100), and a top cap (321) is fixed on the top of the limiting slide post (320), and a spring (330) is sleeved on the surface of the limiting slide post (320), and two groups of springs (330) are respectively located between the lifting frame (310) and the top cap (321) and between the lifting frame (310) and the moving frame (100).

6. The desert cutting afforestation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner insert tube (210) and the outer insert tube (200) are cylindrical in shape, being wider at the top and narrower at the bottom. A spiral inner sheet (211) is arranged between the outer insert tube (200) and the inner insert tube (210), and a top stopper (212) is integrally arranged at the top of the spiral inner sheet (211). An arc ring cover (201) is integrally arranged at the bottom of the outer insert tube (200) and the inner insert tube (210), and three groups of impact holes (202) are evenly arranged at the bottom of the arc ring cover (201), wherein the group of impact holes (202) located on the inner side is arranged to be inclined inwardly, and the group of impact holes (202) located on the outer side is arranged to be inclined outwardly.

7. The desert cutting afforestation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A seedling basket (500) is provided at the rear side of the water storage tank (400), and the seedling basket (500) is assembled on the side of the rear surface of the movable frame (100).

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