Black tea fermentation machine convenient to discharge

Abstract

The utility model discloses a black tea fermentation machine convenient to discharge, which comprises a fermentation machine main body used for fermenting rolled black tea leaves in a black tea production process; organic doors are hinged to the two sides of the front face of the fermentation machine body through hinges respectively, limiting rails are arranged on the two sides of the bottom end of the inner wall of the fermentation machine body respectively, and one ends of the two limiting rails are slidably connected with the two sides of the bottom end of the movable containing mechanism through moving wheels respectively. By arranging the movable placing mechanism and the standing mechanism, after fermentation of tea leaves in the black tea fermentation machine is completed, an electromagnet is powered off, the tea leaves placed on a standing plate rapidly fall into a collecting box, then the whole collecting box slides out or the whole movable placing mechanism slides out through a moving wheel, and discharging work of the tea leaves in the black tea fermentation machine can be completed; the whole discharging process is convenient to operate, the production efficiency of black tea can be effectively improved, and tea leaves are not prone to scattering.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of black tea fermentation, in particular to a black tea fermentation machine with convenient material discharge. Background Art

[0002] Black tea is the tender leaves or buds of the tea plant of the family Theaceae. The fermentation of existing black tea is generally done by placing the rolled tea leaves in a black tea fermentation machine for fermentation. However, the black tea fermentation machines currently used have the following defects:

[0003] Firstly, after the rolled tea leaves are fermented, the fermented tea leaves need to be taken out from the fermentation machine. In the existing fermentation machine, the discharge of black tea can only be done manually, which is inconvenient to operate and seriously affects the production efficiency of black tea. In addition, manual discharge easily causes the black tea to spill. Secondly, when the rolled tea leaves are fermented in the fermentation machine, the existing fermentation machine does not turn the fermented tea leaves, and the fermented tea leaves in the fermentation machine will be stacked, so that the tea leaves in the fermentation machine cannot be fermented evenly, which seriously affects the fermentation quality of the tea leaves. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a black tea fermentation machine with convenient discharging, so as to solve the problem that the existing fermentation machine is inconvenient to discharge materials as mentioned in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a black tea fermentation machine with convenient discharging, comprising:

[0006] The fermentation machine body is used to ferment the rolled black tea leaves during the black tea production process;

[0007] A high and low temperature integrated machine and a humidification and dehumidification integrated machine are respectively placed on both sides of the middle of the top of the fermentation machine body, and the output end of the high and low temperature integrated machine and the output end of the humidification and dehumidification integrated machine are respectively fixedly connected to multiple air inlet ends of the fermentation machine body through transmission pipelines;

[0008] The two sides of the front side of the fermentation machine body are respectively provided with doors hingedly connected by hinges, and limiting tracks are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the inner wall of the fermentation machine body, and one end of the two limiting tracks is slidably connected to the two sides of the bottom end of the movable placement mechanism through movable wheels, and the movable placement mechanism includes a bottom plate.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the two sides of the middle of the top of the base plate are slidably connected to the two sides of the bottom of the collection box through limiting slide rails, the four corners of the top of the base plate are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the frame, and three static mechanisms are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the frame from top to bottom.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the three stationary mechanisms all include a fixed frame, and the two ends of the inner walls on both sides of the three stationary frames are rotatably connected to one end on both sides of the six stationary plates through a rotating shaft respectively, and one side of the six stationary plates is fixedly provided with an electromagnet, and adjacent electromagnets are adsorbed and connected, and the tops of the six stationary plates are evenly provided with a plurality of air holes.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, two sides of the top of the three fixed frames are slidably connected to two sides of the three flip structures through electric slide rails and movable sliders, and the three flip structures all include a bearing plate.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the middle and both sides of the top of the three bearing plates are respectively threadedly connected to one end of the nine adjusting bolts, the bottoms of the nine adjusting bolts are respectively rotatably connected to the middle and both sides of the top of the three connecting plates, and the bottom ends of the three connecting plates are evenly provided with multiple flip blocks with consistent spacing.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a control panel is fixedly arranged on one side of the fermentation machine body, and the high and low temperature integrated machine, humidification and dehumidification integrated machine, six electromagnets and six electric slide rails are electrically connected to an external power supply through the control panel.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. By setting a mobile placement mechanism and a static mechanism, after the fermentation of tea leaves in the black tea fermentation machine is completed, the electromagnet is powered off, and the tea leaves placed on the static plate quickly fall into the collection box, and then the entire collection box is slid out or the entire mobile placement mechanism is slid out through the moving wheels, so that the unloading work of the tea leaves in the black tea fermentation machine can be completed. The entire unloading process is convenient to operate, which can effectively improve the production efficiency of black tea and is not easy to cause tea leaves to spill.

[0016] 2. By setting up a flipping structure, during the fermentation process of tea leaves, the electric slide rail drives the supporting plate, the connecting plate and the flipping block to scrape back and forth on the static plate through the movable slider to flip the tea leaves on the static plate, so that the tea leaves on the static plate are evenly contacted with the air with suitable temperature and humidity and fermented evenly, so as to effectively ensure the fermentation quality of the tea leaves. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the mobile placement mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the static mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the flip structure of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Fermentation machine body; 2. High and low temperature all-in-one machine; 3. Humidification and dehumidification all-in-one machine; 4. Transmission pipeline; 5. Machine door; 6. Mobile placement mechanism; 7. Limiting track; 8. Bottom plate; 9. Moving wheel; 10. Limiting slide rail; 11. Collection box; 12. Frame; 13. Stationary mechanism; 14. Fixed frame; 15. Stationary plate; 16. Electromagnet; 17. Air vent; 18. Electric slide rail; 19. Flipping structure; 20. Movable slider; 21. Loading plate; 22. Adjusting bolt; 23. Connecting plate; 24. Flipping block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution for a black tea fermentation machine with convenient discharging:

[0024] Embodiment 1:

[0025] according to Figure 1-3As shown, it includes: a fermentation machine body 1, which is used for fermenting rolled black tea leaves in the black tea production process; a high-low temperature integrated machine 2 and a humidification and dehumidification integrated machine 3 are respectively placed on both sides of the middle of the top of the fermentation machine body 1, and the output end of the high-low temperature integrated machine 2 and the output end of the humidification and dehumidification integrated machine 3 are respectively fixedly connected with multiple air inlet ends of the fermentation machine body 1 through a transmission pipeline 4. The high-low temperature integrated machine 2 with a model of THC-408PF and the humidification and dehumidification integrated machine 3 with a model of NMT-90HSJ can keep the fermentation machine body 1 suitable for tea The temperature and humidity of leaf fermentation, the two sides of the front side of the fermentation machine body 1 are respectively hinged with organic doors 5, and the two sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the fermentation machine body 1 are provided with limited track 7, one end of the two limited track 7 is respectively connected with the two sides of the bottom of the mobile placement mechanism 6 through the moving wheel 9, and the mobile placement mechanism 6 can slide out of the fermentation machine body 1 through the moving wheel 9 and the limited track 7. The mobile placement mechanism 6 includes a bottom plate 8, and the two sides of the middle of the top of the bottom plate 8 are respectively connected with the two sides of the bottom of the collecting box 11 through the limited slide rail 10. The collecting box 11 can The movable placing mechanism 6 is slid out through the limiting slide rail 10, and the four corners of the top of the bottom plate 8 are fixedly connected with the four corners of the bottom of the frame 12 respectively. The inner side of the frame 12 is fixedly provided with three stationary mechanisms 13 from top to bottom in sequence. The three stationary mechanisms 13 all include a fixed frame 14. The two ends of the inner walls on both sides of the three fixed frames 14 are rotatably connected with one end of both sides of the six stationary plates 15 through a rotating shaft. One side of the six stationary plates 15 is fixedly provided with an electromagnet 16, and the adjacent electromagnets 16 are adsorbed and connected. After the tea leaves are fermented, The electromagnet 16 is powered off, and the adsorbed electromagnet 16 is disconnected. Under the action of gravity, the static plate 15 flips downward, and all the fermented tea leaves on the static plate 15 fall into the collecting box 11. A plurality of air holes 17 are evenly arranged on the top of the six static plates 15, and air with suitable temperature and humidity will fully contact the tea leaves through the air holes 17. A control panel is fixedly provided on one side of the fermentation machine body 1, and the high and low temperature all-in-one machine 2, the humidification and dehumidification all-in-one machine 3, the six electromagnets 16 and the six electric slide rails 18 are all electrically connected to the external power supply through the control panel.

[0026] When in use, the electromagnet 16 is powered on, and the adjacent electromagnets 16 are adsorbed to connect the adjacent static plates 15. At this time, the tea leaves to be fermented are spread flat on the static plates 15. Then the entire mobile placement mechanism 6 is pushed into the fermentation machine body 1 through the moving wheels 9 and the limiting rails 7, and the machine door 5 is closed. At this time, the high and low temperature integrated machine 2 of model THC-408PF and the humidification and dehumidification integrated machine 3 of model NMT-90HSJ are started. The temperature and humidity suitable for tea fermentation can be maintained in the fermentation machine body 1. At this time, the tea in the fermentation machine body 1 begins to ferment. After the fermentation is completed, the electromagnet 16 is powered off. At this time, the adsorbed electromagnet 16 is disconnected, and the static plate 15 flips downward under the action of gravity. At this time, all the fermented tea on the static plate 15 falls into the collecting box 11. The collecting box 11 can slide out of the mobile placement mechanism 6 through the limiting slide rail 10, or the entire mobile placement mechanism 6 can be slid out of the fermentation machine body 1 through the moving wheel 9 and the limiting track 7, and finally the entire discharging process is completed.

[0027] Embodiment 2:

[0028] Based on the first embodiment, Figure 2-4 As shown, the two sides of the top of the three fixed frames 14 are slidably connected to the two sides of the three flip structures 19 through the electric slide rails 18 and the movable slider 20 respectively. The electric slide rails 18 can drive the entire flip structure 19 to slide back and forth through the movable slider 20. The three flip structures 19 all include a bearing plate 21. The middle and both sides of the top of the three bearing plates 21 are respectively threadedly connected to one end of nine adjusting bolts 22. The bottoms of the nine adjusting bolts 22 are respectively rotatably connected to the middle and both sides of the top of the three connecting plates 23. The adjusting bolts 22 are rotated to make the connecting plates 23 rise and fall under the bearing plates 21. The distance between the connecting plates 23 and the static plate 15 can be adjusted. The bottom ends of the three connecting plates 23 are evenly provided with a plurality of flip blocks 24 with consistent spacing. The flip blocks 24 can flip the tea leaves on the static plate 15.

[0029] When in use, after spreading the tea leaves flat on the static plate 15, turn the adjusting bolt 22 to make the connecting plate 23 rise and fall under the supporting plate 21 to adjust the distance between the connecting plate 23 and the static plate 15. After the distance is verified, during the fermentation of the tea leaves, the electric slide rail 18 can drive the entire flipping structure 19 to slide back and forth through the movable slider 20, so that the flipping block 24 on the connecting plate 23 can flip the tea leaves on the static plate 15, so that the tea leaves on the static plate 15 can be fully and evenly contacted with the air with suitable temperature and humidity.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0031] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, for ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A black tea fermentation machine with convenient discharging, comprising: The fermentation machine body (1) is used for fermenting the rolled black tea leaves during the black tea production process; The invention is characterized in that: a high and low temperature integrated machine (2) and a humidification and dehumidification integrated machine (3) are respectively placed on both sides of the middle of the top of the fermentation machine body (1); the output end of the high and low temperature integrated machine (2) and the output end of the humidification and dehumidification integrated machine (3) are respectively fixedly connected to multiple air inlet ends of the fermentation machine body (1) through transmission pipes (4); The two sides of the front of the fermentation machine body (1) are respectively provided with doors (5) hingedly connected thereto by hinges, and both sides of the bottom end of the inner wall of the fermentation machine body (1) are provided with limit tracks (7), and one end of the two limit tracks (7) is slidably connected to the two sides of the bottom end of the movable placement mechanism (6) by movable wheels (9), and the movable placement mechanism (6) includes a bottom plate (8).

2. A black tea fermentation machine with convenient discharging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the middle of the top end of the bottom plate (8) are slidably connected to the two sides of the bottom end of the collection box (11) through limiting slide rails (10), and the four corners of the top end of the bottom plate (8) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom end of the frame (12), and three stationary mechanisms (13) are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the frame (12) in sequence from top to bottom.

3. A black tea fermentation machine with convenient discharging according to claim 2, characterized in that: The three stationary mechanisms (13) all include a fixed frame (14), and the two ends of the inner walls on both sides of the three stationary frames (14) are rotatably connected to one end of the two sides of the six stationary plates (15) through a rotating shaft respectively. An electromagnet (16) is fixedly arranged on one side of the six stationary plates (15), and adjacent electromagnets (16) are adsorbed and connected. The tops of the six stationary plates (15) are evenly provided with a plurality of air holes (17).

4. A black tea fermentation machine with convenient discharging according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two sides of the top ends of the three fixed frames (14) are slidably connected to the two sides of the three flip structures (19) via electric slide rails (18) and movable slide blocks (20), and the three flip structures (19) all include a bearing plate (21).

5. A black tea fermentation machine with convenient discharging according to claim 4, characterized in that: The middle and both sides of the top ends of the three bearing plates (21) are respectively threadedly connected to one end of nine adjusting bolts (22), and the bottoms of the nine adjusting bolts (22) are respectively rotatably connected to the middle and both sides of the top ends of the three connecting plates (23), and the bottom ends of the three connecting plates (23) are uniformly provided with a plurality of flip blocks (24) with uniform spacing.

6. A black tea fermentation machine with convenient discharging according to claim 4, characterized in that: A control panel is fixedly provided on one side of the fermentation machine body (1); the high and low temperature integrated machine (2), the humidification and dehumidification integrated machine (3), the six electromagnets (16) and the six electric slide rails (18) are all electrically connected to an external power supply via the control panel.

Images