Electric bed frame and electric bed

By designing a directly connected electric bed frame, the existing electric bed frame has solved the problems of too many components, complex manufacturing and difficult assembly, and achieved the effect of few components, simple structure and easy assembly.

CN222898695UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27AIMENG SMART HOME (ZHUHAI) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422026213.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-20
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

There are too many components of existing electric bed frames, which are complex in manufacturing and difficult to assemble.

Method used

An electric bed frame is designed, which is directly connected to the back bed plate, the waist support frame and the waist bed plate, and the leg support frame and the leg bed plate through the back support frame, eliminating the manufacturing and assembly of the back bed plate frame, the waist bed plate frame and the leg bed plate frame and the articulated structure.

Benefits of technology

The electric bed frame with relatively few components, relatively simple structure and low assembly difficulty is achieved, which improves the efficiency and convenience of manufacturing and assembly.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an electric bed frame and an electric bed, and relates to the technical field of electric beds, the electric bed frame comprises a back bed board, a waist bed board, a leg bed board, a back support frame, a waist support frame and a leg support frame; the back bed board, the waist bed board and the leg bed board are sequentially arranged in a split mode, and the back supporting frame is rotationally connected with the back bed board through a first linear motor and used for pushing the back bed board to ascend, descend and swing; the waist supporting frame is connected with the waist bed plate and used for supporting the waist bed plate; the leg supporting frame is connected with the leg bed board and used for supporting the leg bed board. Compared with the prior art, the electric bed frame omits manufacturing and assembling of a back bed board frame, a waist bed board frame, a leg bed board frame and a hinge structure. In this way, the device has the advantages that the number of parts is relatively small, the structure is relatively simple, and the assembling difficulty is low.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electric beds, in particular to an electric bed frame and an electric bed. Background Art

[0002] With the progress of technology and the improvement of living standards, smart home has become more and more popular. Due to its comfort, the electric bed has gradually become a common household item in modern families. An electric bed usually includes an electric bed frame and a mattress placed thereon. By driving a motor to adjust the angles between various parts of the bed frame, the lifting and tilting of the mattress can be realized, so as to meet the different needs of users.

[0003] In the prior art, an electric bed frame usually includes a support frame, a back bed board frame, a waist bed board frame and a leg bed board frame which are sequentially hinged and arranged on the support frame; a bed board fixedly arranged on the back bed board frame, a waist bed board fixedly arranged on the waist bed board frame, and a leg bed board fixedly arranged on the leg bed board frame. And a driving motor for pushing the back bed board frame and / or the leg bed board frame. However, there are also some deficiencies in this prior art. For example, the components of the bed frame are too many, the manufacturing is complex, and the assembly difficulty is great.

[0004] Therefore, an electric bed frame and an electric bed with relatively fewer components, relatively simple structure and low assembly difficulty are to be designed. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an electric bed frame and an electric bed for the defects and deficiencies of the prior art, and at least solve one of the above technical problems. It has the advantages of relatively fewer components, relatively simple structure and low assembly difficulty.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, on the one hand, the utility model provides an electric bed frame, including:

[0007] A back bed board, a waist bed board, a leg bed board, a back support frame, a waist support frame and a leg support frame; the back bed board, the waist bed board and the leg bed board are sequentially arranged separately. Among them, the back support frame is rotationally connected with the back bed board through a first linear motor and is used for pushing the lifting and swinging of the back bed board; the waist support frame is connected with the waist bed board and is used for supporting the waist bed board; the leg support frame is connected with the leg bed board and is used for supporting the leg bed board.

[0008] Optionally, the back support frame includes a first bottom frame and a first support vertical pipe vertically arranged on the first bottom frame; the first linear motor is rotationally connected with the bottom of the back bed board, and the output end of the first linear motor is configured to be movable up and down in the first support vertical pipe; at the limit lifting position, the first linear motor restricts the downward swing of the back bed board through an angle limiting structure.

[0009] Optionally, the output end of the first linear motor is a lead screw pair. The lead screw of the lead screw pair is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the first linear motor, and the nut of the lead screw pair is fixedly installed in the inner tube of the first support vertical tube.

[0010] Optionally, a first shaft seat including a first shaft hole is configured on the main body of the first linear motor, and a first rotating shaft matching the first shaft hole is configured at the bottom of the back bed board; the angle limiting structure includes a first angle limiting convex block axially configured along the inner circumference of the first shaft hole, and a first angle limiting sector groove located on the first rotating shaft and cooperating with the first angle limiting convex block.

[0011] Optionally, the waist support frame includes a second bottom frame, a second support vertical tube vertically configured on the second bottom frame, and a second linear motor fixedly connected to the waist bed board and having an output end that can move up and down in the second support vertical tube.

[0012] Optionally, the leg bed board includes a thigh bed board and a calf bed board, and the thigh bed board and the calf bed board are hinged; the leg support frame includes a third bottom frame, a third support vertical tube vertically configured on the third bottom frame, a third linear motor rotatably connected to the bottom of the thigh bed board and having an output end that can move up and down in the third support vertical tube, and a bent pull rod with one end hinged to the end of the calf bed board away from the thigh bed board and the other end hinged to the third bottom frame.

[0013] Optionally, a second shaft seat including a second shaft hole is configured on the main body of the third linear motor, and a second rotating shaft matching the second shaft hole is configured at the bottom of the thigh bed board; a second angle limiting convex block is axially configured along the inner circumference of the second shaft hole, and the second rotating shaft has a second angle limiting sector groove cooperating with the second angle limiting convex block.

[0014] Optionally, the back support frame, the waist support frame and the leg support frame are connected by connecting rods.

[0015] Optionally, the back support frame is rotatably connected to the back bed board through two spaced first linear motors in the width direction of the mattress.

[0016] On the other hand, the present utility model provides an electric bed, including the electric bed frame as described above and a mattress placed on the back bed board, the waist bed board and the leg bed board.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present application are as follows:

[0018] Since the back support frame of the electric bed frame is directly rotatably connected to the back bed board through the first linear motor, the waist support frame is connected to the waist bed board, and the leg support frame is connected to the leg bed board; the manufacturing and assembly of the back bed board frame, the waist bed board frame, the leg bed board frame and the hinge structure are omitted. Therefore, it has the advantages of relatively few components, relatively simple structure and low assembly difficulty. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only the embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained according to the provided drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the electric bed in the flat state according to the embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the electric bed in the sitting and reclining state according to the embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the bed frame of the electric bed in the sitting and reclining state according to the embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 The partial enlarged view of part A in

[0024] Figure 5 It is Figure 3 The partial enlarged view of part B in

[0025] Figure 6 It is a partial exploded structural diagram of the back support frame, the first linear motor and the angle limit structure according to the embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] DESCRIPTION OF THE REFERENCE NUMERALS

[0027] 1000 - Electric bed;

[0028] 100 - Electric bed frame;

[0029] 1 - Back bed board; 11 - First rotating shaft; a - First angle limit sector groove;

[0030] 2 - Waist bed board;

[0031] 3 - Leg bed board; 31 - Thigh bed board; 311 - Second rotating shaft; b - Second angle limit sector groove; 32 - Calf bed board;

[0032] 4 - Back support frame; 41 - First bottom frame; 42 - First support vertical pipe;

[0033] 5 - Waist support frame; 51 - Second bottom frame; 52 - Second support vertical pipe;

[0034] 6 - Leg support frame; 61 - Third bottom frame; 62 - Third support vertical pipe; 63 - Bent pull rod;

[0035] 7 - First linear motor; 71 - Lead screw; 72 - Nut; 73 - First shaft seat; c - First shaft hole; 731 - First angle limit convex block;

[0036] 8 - Second linear motor;

[0037] 9 - Third linear motor; 91 - Second shaft seat; d - Second shaft hole; 911 - Second angle limit convex block;

[0038] 10 - Connecting rod;

[0039] 200 - Mattress. Detailed implementation manner

[0040] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0041] It should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "back", "side", "circumferential", etc. of the present invention indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, so it cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention. In addition, the words such as first and second are only used to distinguish multiple components or structures with the same or similar structures, and do not represent a special limitation on the setting order or connection relationship.

[0042] Embodiment 1

[0043] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6, an embodiment of the present utility model provides an electric bed frame 100, including: a back bed board 1, a waist bed board 2, a leg bed board 3, a back support frame 4, a waist support frame 5, and a leg support frame 6. The back bed board 1, the waist bed board 2, and the leg bed board 3 are sequentially arranged separately. That is, there is no connection between the back bed board 1, the waist bed board 2, and the leg bed board 3. The back bed board 1, the waist bed board 2, and the leg bed board 3 are preferably made of materials with a certain support strength to facilitate placing a mattress 200 thereon. The back support frame 4 is rotatably connected to the back bed board 1 through a first linear motor 7 and is used to push the back bed board 1 to lift and swing. The waist support frame 5 is connected to the waist bed board 2 and is used to support the waist bed board 2; the leg support frame 6 is connected to the leg bed board 3 and is used to support the leg bed board 3. During the back lifting process, the first linear motor 7 pushes the back bed board 1 to lift. Since the first linear motor 7 is rotatably connected to the back bed board 1, and the back bed board 1 is under the heavy pressure of the mattress, the side close to the waist bed board 2 will swing downward. The back lowering process is the opposite and will not be elaborated here.

[0044] Since the back support frame 4 of the electric bed frame 100 is directly rotatably connected to the back bed board 1 through the first linear motor 7, the waist support frame 5 is connected to the waist bed board 2, and the leg support frame 6 is connected to the leg bed board 3; the manufacturing and assembly of the back bed board 1 frame, the waist bed board 2 frame, and the leg bed board 3 frame, as well as the hinge structure, are omitted. Therefore, it has the advantages of relatively few components, relatively simple structure, and low assembly difficulty.

[0045] Optionally, please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6, in this embodiment, the back support frame 4 includes a first bottom frame 41 and a first support vertical pipe 42 vertically disposed on the first bottom frame 41. Specifically, the first bottom frame 41 is an I-shaped steel frame structure. Of course, in some other embodiments, the first bottom frame 41 can also be a frame structure as long as it can stably contact the ground and support the bed board and the mattress 200. The first support vertical pipe 42 can be fixed to the first bottom frame 41 by fasteners (not shown in the figure) or welding. The first linear motor 7 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the back bed board 1, and the output end of the first linear motor 7 is disposed in the first support vertical pipe 42 so as to be movable up and down; thus, the lifting or lowering of the back bed board 1 can be realized by the approaching or separating movement of the first linear motor 7 relative to the first support vertical pipe 42. Specifically, the output end of the first linear motor 7 is a lead screw pair, and the lead screw pair includes a lead screw 71 and a nut 72 that are threadedly connected to each other. The lead screw 71 of the lead screw pair is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the first linear motor 7 (not shown in the figure), and the nut 72 of the lead screw pair is fixedly installed in the inner pipe of the first support vertical pipe 42. Thus, when the first linear motor 7 rotates forward or backward, the lead screw 71 can move upward or downward relative to the nut 72, that is, the lead screw 71 can move upward or downward relative to the first support vertical pipe 42, so that the main body of the first linear motor 7 moves up and down relative to the first support vertical pipe 42. Optionally, in order to improve the stability of the electric bed frame 100, in this embodiment, the back support frame 4 is rotatably connected to the back bed board 1 by two first linear motors spaced apart in the width direction of the mattress 200. That is, two first support vertical pipes 42 are spaced apart in the width direction of the mattress 200 on the first bottom frame 41, and each first support vertical pipe 42 is rotatably connected to the back bed board 1 by a first linear motor 7.

[0046] To prevent the back bed board 1 of the electric bed 1000 with the electric bed frame 100 from flipping towards the waist bed board 2 under the action of gravity in the back-lifting posture. Optionally, at the extreme lifting position, the first linear motor 7 restricts the downward swing of the back bed board 1 through an angle limiting structure. To achieve the rotational limit connection between the first linear motor 7 and the back bed board 1, specifically, in this embodiment, a first shaft seat 73 including a first shaft hole c is configured on the main body of the first linear motor 7, and a first rotating shaft 11 matching the first shaft hole c is configured at the bottom of the back bed board 1; the angle limiting structure includes a first angle limiting convex block 731 axially arranged along the inner circumference of the first shaft hole c, and a first angle limiting sector groove a located on the first rotating shaft 11 and cooperating with the first angle limiting convex block 731. In this way, when reaching the extreme position, the first angle limiting convex block 731 in the first shaft seat 73 can limit the continuous rotation of the first rotating shaft 11. Of course, in some other embodiments, the positions of the first rotating shaft 11 and the first shaft seat 73 can also be swapped, that is, the first rotating shaft 11 is configured on the main body of the first linear motor 7, and the first shaft seat 73 is correspondingly configured at the bottom of the back bed board 1, which is not specifically limited here.

[0047] To make the posture adjustment process of the electric bed 1000 smoother, usually the lifting and swinging of the back bed board 1 do not change rapidly, which will give the user an experience of slow response. For this reason, please refer to Figure 3 , in this embodiment, the waist support frame 5 includes a second bottom frame 51, a second support vertical pipe 52 and a second linear motor 8; the second support vertical pipe 52 is vertically arranged on the second bottom frame 51, the second linear motor 8 is fixedly connected to the waist bed board 2, and its output end is movably arranged up and down in the second support vertical pipe 52. Specifically, the structure of the waist support frame 5 is similar to that of the back support frame 4, the only difference being that the second linear motor 8 and the waist bed board 2 are fixedly assembled, so there is no rotational limit structure, so it will not be elaborated here. In this way, while the back bed board 1 is lifted, the second linear motor 8 can lower the waist and hip bed board to enable the user to experience a faster response speed.

[0048] To improve the user experience, please refer to Figure 3, optionally, in this embodiment, the electric bed frame 100 is further provided with a leg lifting function. Specifically, the leg bed board 3 includes a thigh bed board 31 and a calf bed board 32, and the thigh bed board 31 and the calf bed board 32 are hinged to each other. The leg support frame 6 includes a third bottom frame 61, a third support vertical pipe 62, a third linear motor 9, and a bent pull rod 63. The third support vertical pipe 62 is vertically disposed on the third bottom frame 61. The third linear motor 9 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the thigh bed board 31, and its output end is vertically movably disposed within the third support vertical pipe 62. One end of the bent pull rod 63 is hinged to the end of the calf bed board 32 away from the thigh bed board 31, and the other end is hinged to the third bottom frame 61. Specifically, the structure and connection manner of the leg support frame 6 to the bottom of the thigh bed board 31 are similar to those of the back support frame 4 to the back bed board 1, the difference being that the leg support frame 6 further supports the calf bed board 32 through the bent pull rod 63. Thus, when the third linear motor 9 pushes the thigh bed board 31 to lift or lower, the calf bed board 32 can be synchronously driven to lift or lower.

[0049] To achieve the rotational limit connection between the third linear motor 9 and the thigh bed board 31, optionally, please refer to Figure 5 , in this embodiment, a second shaft seat 91 including a second shaft hole d is disposed on the main body of the third linear motor 9, and a second rotating shaft 311 matching the second shaft hole d is disposed at the bottom of the thigh bed board 31; a second angular limit convex block 911 is axially disposed along the inner circumference of the second shaft hole d, and the second rotating shaft 311 has a second angular limit sector groove b cooperating with the second angular limit convex block 911. Since the angular limit structure of the third linear motor 9 and the thigh bed board 31 is the same as that of the first linear motor 7 and the back bed board 1, it will not be elaborated here.

[0050] To make the overall electric bed frame 100 more firm and prevent displacement between the back support frame 4, the waist support frame 5, and the leg support frame 6, optionally, please refer to Figure 3 , in this embodiment, the back support frame 4, the waist support frame 5, and the leg support frame 6 are connected by a connecting rod 10. Specifically, the connecting rod 10 is threadedly fixed to the first support vertical pipe 42 of the back support frame 4, the second support vertical pipe 52 of the waist support frame 5, and the third support vertical pipe 62 of the leg support frame 6 respectively through fasteners.

[0051] Another aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides an electric bed 1000, including the electric bed frame 100 as described above and a mattress 200 placed on the back bed board 1, the waist bed board 2, and the leg bed board 3. Since the electric bed 1000 has all the structures and connection relationships of the electric bed frame 100, therefore, it has all the advantages of the electric bed frame 100, which will not be elaborated here.

[0052] Embodiment Two

[0053] This embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, except for the connection manners of the first linear motor (not shown in the figure), the back support frame (not shown in the figure), and the back bed board (not shown in the figure). In this embodiment, the main body of the first linear motor is fixed on the first support vertical pipe of the back support frame. The cross-section of the inner pipe of the first support vertical pipe matches the outer shape cross-section of the nut of the lead screw pair of the first linear motor. A first connecting vertical rod is fixedly connected to the nut. The first connecting vertical rod can move up and down within the first support vertical pipe along with the up and down movement of the nut. One end of the first connecting vertical rod away from the nut is rotatably connected to the back bed board. In this way, the movement of the output end of the first linear motor relative to the first support vertical pipe to approach or move away can also be achieved, thereby driving the lifting or lowering of the back bed board.

[0054] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. An electric bed frame, characterized in that: The invention comprises a back bed board (1), a lumbar bed board (2), a leg bed board (3), a back support frame (4), a lumbar support frame (5) and a leg support frame (6); the back bed board (1), the lumbar bed board (2) and the leg bed board (3) are arranged separately in sequence, wherein the back support frame (4) is rotatably connected to the back bed board (1) through a first linear motor (7) and is used to promote the lifting and swinging of the back bed board (1); the lumbar support frame (5) is connected to the lumbar bed board (2) and is used to support the lumbar bed board (2); and the leg support frame (6) is connected to the leg bed board (3) and is used to support the leg bed board (3).

2. The electric bed frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back support frame (4) comprises a first base frame (41) and a first support vertical tube (42) vertically arranged on the first base frame (41); the first linear motor (7) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the back bed board (1), and the output end of the first linear motor (7) is movably arranged in the first support vertical tube (42) up and down; at the extreme lifting position, the first linear motor (7) limits the downward swing of the back bed board (1) through an angle limiting structure.

3. The electric bed frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the first linear motor (7) is a screw pair, the screw (71) of the screw pair is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the first linear motor (7), and the nut (72) of the screw pair is fixedly installed in the inner tube of the first supporting vertical tube (42).

4. The electric bed frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: The main body of the first linear motor (7) is provided with a first shaft seat (73) including a first shaft hole (c), and the bottom of the back bed board (1) is provided with a first rotating shaft (11) matching the first shaft hole (c); the angle limiting structure comprises a first angle limiting protrusion (731) arranged axially on the inner periphery of the first shaft hole (c), and a first angle limiting fan-shaped groove (a) located on the first rotating shaft (11) and matching with the first angle limiting protrusion (731).

5. The electric bed frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lumbar support frame (5) comprises a second base frame (51), a second support vertical tube vertically arranged on the second base frame (51), and a second linear motor (8) fixedly connected to the lumbar bed board (2) and having an output end thereof movably arranged in the second support vertical tube.

6. The electric bed frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The leg bed board (3) includes a thigh bed board (31) and a calf bed board (32), and the thigh bed board (31) and the calf bed board (32) are hinged; the leg support frame (6) includes a third base frame (61), a third support vertical tube (62) vertically arranged on the third base frame (61), a third linear motor (9) rotatably connected to the bottom of the thigh bed board (31) and having an output end that can be moved up and down in the third support vertical tube (62), and a bending pull rod (63) with one end hinged to the calf bed board (32) away from the thigh bed board (31) and the other end hinged to the third base frame (61).

7. The electric bed frame according to claim 6, characterized in that: The main body of the third linear motor (9) is provided with a second shaft seat (91) including a second shaft hole (d); the bottom of the thigh bed board (31) is provided with a second rotating shaft (311) matching the second shaft hole (d); the inner periphery of the second shaft hole (d) is provided with a second angle limiting protrusion (911) along the axial direction; the second rotating shaft (311) has a second angle limiting fan-shaped groove (b) matching the second angle limiting protrusion (911).

8. The electric bed frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back support frame (4), the waist support frame (5) and the leg support frame (6) are connected via a connecting rod (10).

9. The electric bed frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back support frame (4) is rotationally connected to the back bed board (1) through two first linear motors (7) arranged at intervals in the width direction of the mattress (200).

10. An electric bed, comprising the electric bed frame according to any one of claims 1 to 9 and a mattress (200) placed on the back bed board (1), the waist bed board (2) and the leg bed board (3).