Catheter flow stopping pull-apart device and blood sampling system
By designing a catheter flow stop and tear off device, the automatic conduction, flow stop and tear off of the catheter is achieved by using rotating movable parts and slot clips, which solves the problem of cumbersome catheter operation after blood collection in the prior art and improves blood collection efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421718991.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-18
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, blood is collected, it is necessary to manually heat the catheter and then separate it, which is cumbersome to operate, has a large workload and is inefficient in work.
A conduit flow stop and tear breaking device is designed, including a rotating fixture, a rotating movable member and a driving member. Through the slot clip and a stopper on the rotating movable member, the automatic conduction, the stopper and the pull-off of the conduit is realized.
It reduces the cumbersome operation during the blood collection process, reduces the workload of blood collection staff, and improves the efficiency of blood collection.
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Figure CN222899139U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of blood collection systems, and more specifically, to a catheter stop-flow and break device and a blood collection system. Background Art
[0002] Currently, after the blood collection by the blood station staff, it is still necessary to manually heat-seal the catheter and then manually separate the catheter. The above working process has the disadvantages of cumbersome operation, large workload and low working efficiency. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a catheter stop-flow and break device and a blood collection system, so as to solve the technical problems in the prior art that after blood collection, it is necessary to manually heat-seal and then separate the catheter, with cumbersome operation, large workload and low working efficiency.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0005] In the first aspect, a catheter stop-flow and break device is provided, including:
[0006] A rotary fixing member, a rotary moving member provided on the rotary fixing member, and a driving member connected to the rotary moving member; wherein, the driving member is provided on the rotary fixing member, the driving member is provided with a power output shaft penetrating the rotary fixing member, the rotary moving member is connected to the power output shaft, the rotary moving member can rotate relative to the rotary fixing member around the power output shaft under the drive of the driving member, a clamping groove clip is provided on the rotary moving member, the clamping groove clip is provided with a clamping groove for accommodating a catheter, and the clamping groove clip can rotate around the power output shaft by a preset angle to break the heat-sealed catheter; a stop-flow member is provided on the rotary fixing member, the stop-flow member is located outside the clamping groove clip, the stop-flow member stops the flow of the catheter when opposite to the clamping groove, and the stop-flow member conducts the catheter when misaligned with the clamping groove.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the catheter stop-flow and break device integrates the functions of conducting, stopping the flow and breaking the catheter, reduces the cumbersome degree of operation in the blood collection process, reduces the workload of blood collection staff, and improves the blood collection work efficiency.
[0008] In one embodiment, the rotating movable part is defined with a first rotation direction and a second rotation direction opposite to the first rotation direction. When the rotating movable part rotates around the power output shaft along the first rotation direction until the slot is opposite to the flow stop part, the slot clamp and the flow stop part jointly clamp the conduit to stop the flow of the conduit; when the rotating movable part rotates around the power output shaft along the second rotation direction so that the slot and the flow stop part are misaligned, the slot clamp and the flow stop part are misaligned to conduct the conduit.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the conduction and flow stopping of the catheter can be achieved by switching the rotation activity to different rotation directions. The operation steps are simple, which is conducive to improving the switching efficiency of the conduction and flow stopping of the catheter.
[0010] In one embodiment, the slot clamp is capable of tearing off the heat-sealed conduit when the clamp is rotated about the power output shaft by a preset angle along the second rotation direction.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the function of the slot clamp breaking the catheter is achieved.
[0012] In one embodiment, the slot clamp includes a first slot portion and a second slot portion provided on the rotating movable part, the slot is formed between the first slot portion and the second slot portion, and the first slot portion and the second slot portion are spaced apart by a preset distance, the preset distance being slightly smaller than the diameter of the catheter, so that the catheter fits tightly in the slot.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the catheter is not easy to fall off from the slot, thereby improving the stability of the catheter during conduction, flow stopping and tearing.
[0014] In one embodiment, the card slot is an "S"-shaped card slot.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the stability of the catheter in the slot is further improved.
[0016] In one embodiment, the first clamping groove portion is located at the rear side of the second clamping groove portion in the second rotation direction, and the first clamping groove portion is formed with a sharp corner portion that cooperates with the flow stopper.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the catheter can be easily torn off.
[0018] In one embodiment, the slot clamp further includes a third slot portion connected to the first slot portion, the third slot portion is located on a side of the first slot portion away from the second slot portion, and the third slot portion extends along the second rotation direction.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, it is beneficial for the card slot clip to break the catheter and improve the reliability of the breaking function.
[0020] In one embodiment, a placement groove communicating with the card slot is formed between the third card slot portion and the rotating movable member.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, it is beneficial for the catheter to be caught in the card slot.
[0022] In one embodiment, the rotating movable member is provided with a trigger member, the rotating fixed member is provided with a sensing member for detecting the trigger member, and the sensing member is electrically connected to the driving member.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the automation degree of the catheter stop-flow breaking device is improved.
[0024] In a second aspect, a blood collection system is provided, including a blood collection system host and the above catheter stop-flow breaking device, and the catheter stop-flow breaking device is connected to the blood collection system host.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, on the basis of having the advantages of the catheter stop-flow breaking device in the above embodiment, the blood collection system in this embodiment also has the advantage of high blood collection efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required to be used in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0027] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the catheter stop-flow breaking device provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the catheter stop-flow breaking device provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 3 It is a top view of the catheter stop-flow breaking device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, wherein the stop-flow member conducts the catheter.
[0030] Figure 4 It is a top view of the catheter stop-flow breaking device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, wherein the stop-flow member stops the flow of the catheter.
[0031] Figure 5 It is a top view of the catheter stop-flow breaking device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, wherein the card slot clip breaks the catheter.
[0032] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the rotating movable part provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0033] The reference numerals in the figure are as follows:
[0034] 1, rotating fixed part; 2, rotating movable part; 3, driving part; 4, conduit; X, first rotation direction; Y, second rotation direction;
[0035] 31, power output shaft; 21, clamping groove; 22, clamping slot; 23, triggering part; 11, flow stopping part; 12, sensing part;
[0036] 211, first clamping groove part; 212, second clamping groove part; 213, third clamping groove part; 214, placing groove;
[0037] 2111, pointed part. Detailed implementation mode
[0038] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model.
[0039] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected or indirectly connected to the other element.
[0040] It should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model, rather than indicating that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0041] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating relative importance or indicating the quantity of technical features. In the description of the present utility model, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specifically defined. The following describes the specific implementation of the present utility model in more detail with reference to specific embodiments:
[0042] Such as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown in the figure, a catheter stop-flow and breakage device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model can be applied to a blood collection system; specifically, the catheter stop-flow and breakage device integrates the functions of stopping the flow, conducting, and breaking the catheter, reducing the operation part of the blood collection staff, reducing the workload, and improving the work efficiency; the following will be described through specific embodiments:
[0043] The catheter stop-flow and breakage device of this embodiment includes:
[0044] A rotary fixing member 1, a rotary moving member 2 provided on the rotary fixing member 1, and a driving member 3 connected to the rotary moving member 2; wherein, the driving member 3 is provided on the rotary fixing member 1, the driving member 3 is provided with a power output shaft 31 penetrating the rotary fixing member 1, the rotary moving member 2 is connected to the power output shaft 31, the rotary moving member 2 can rotate relative to the rotary fixing member 1 around the power output shaft 31 under the drive of the driving member 3, a clamping groove 21 is provided on the rotary moving member 2, the clamping groove 21 is provided with a clamping groove 22 for accommodating the catheter 4, and the clamping groove 21 can rotate around the power output shaft 31 by a preset angle to break the heat-sealed catheter 4; a stop-flow member 11 is provided on the rotary fixing member 1, the stop-flow member 11 is located outside the clamping groove 21, the stop-flow member 11 stops the flow of the catheter 4 when it is opposite to the clamping groove 22, and the stop-flow member 11 conducts the catheter 4 when it is misaligned with the clamping groove 22.
[0045] Here, it can be understood that the rotary fixing member 1 refers to a component for relatively fixing the catheter stop-flow and breakage device. At the same time, the rotary fixing member 1 is used to support the rotary moving member 2 so that the rotary moving member 2 can rotate relative to the rotary fixing member 1; a stop-flow member 11 is provided on the rotary fixing member 1, and the stop-flow member 11 refers to a component for stopping the flow of the catheter 4. The stop-flow member 11 is used to abut against a part of the catheter 4 so that the catheter 4 parts on both sides of this part are not connected to each other;
[0046] The rotary moving member 2 refers to a component that can rotate relative to the rotary fixing member 1; a clamping groove 21 is provided on the rotary moving member 2, and the clamping groove 21 is provided with a clamping groove 22, and the catheter 4 can be accommodated in the clamping groove 22;
[0047] The driving member 3 refers to a component for driving the rotary moving member 2 to rotate; the driving member 3 generally refers to a motor or a cylinder. The driving member 3 has a power output shaft 31, and the power output shaft 31 penetrates the rotary fixing member 1 and is connected to the rotary moving member 2;
[0048] Such as Figures 3 to 5As shown in the figure, the driving member 3 drives the rotating movable member 2 to rotate around the power output shaft 31 through the power output shaft 31. In this way, the rotating movable member 2 rotates relative to the rotating fixed member 1, and the rotating movable member 2 drives the clamping groove clip 21 to rotate around the power output shaft 31. Since the flow stop member 11 is located outside the clamping groove clip 21, the flow stop member 11 is located on the rotation track of the clamping groove clip 21. Therefore, the flow stop member 11 will meet or separate from the clamping groove clip 21, that is, the clamping groove clip 21 will approach or depart from the flow stop member 11 when rotating; as Figure 3 shown, when the clamping groove clip 21 drives the catheter 4 away from the flow stop member 11, the clamping groove clip 21 separates from the flow stop member 11, making the catheter 4 conductive. At this time, the blood collection staff can perform blood collection operations, allowing blood to pass through the catheter 4; as Figure 4 shown, when the clamping groove clip 21 drives the catheter 4 close to the flow stop member 11, the clamping groove clip 21 and the flow stop member 11 jointly clamp the catheter 4 and squeeze the part of the catheter 4 located between the clamping groove clip 21 and the flow stop member 11, thereby realizing the flow stop of the catheter 4, that is, the two sides of the catheter 4 in this part are not connected to each other. At this time, the blood collection staff stops the blood collection operation and prepares to heat-seal the catheter 4; as Figure 5 shown, when the catheter 4 is heat-sealed, that is, the part of the catheter 4 located outside the catheter flow stop and break device is heat-sealed, the driving member 3 drives the rotating movable member 2 to rotate around the power output shaft 31 through the power output shaft 31, so that the catheter 4 is wound around the clamping groove clip 21 to tighten the catheter 4, and finally the catheter 4 is torn off from the heat-sealed part.
[0049] By adopting the above technical solution, the catheter flow stop and break device integrates the functions of conducting, stopping the flow, and tearing off the catheter 4, reduces the complexity of the operation during blood collection, reduces the workload of the blood collection staff, and improves the blood collection work efficiency.
[0050] In one embodiment, the rotating movable member 2 is defined with a first rotation direction X and a second rotation direction Y opposite to the first rotation direction X. When the rotating movable member 2 rotates around the power output shaft 31 along the first rotation direction X until the clamping groove 22 is opposite to the flow stop member 11, the clamping groove clip 21 and the flow stop member 11 jointly clamp the catheter 4 to stop the flow of the catheter 4; when the rotating movable member 2 rotates around the power output shaft 31 along the second rotation direction Y to displace the clamping groove 22 from the flow stop member 11, the clamping groove clip 21 and the flow stop member 11 are displaced to conduct the catheter 4.
[0051] Here, it can be understood that the rotating movable member 2 is defined with a first rotation direction X and a second rotation direction Y, and the first rotation direction X is opposite to the second rotation direction Y. In this embodiment, for example, the first rotation direction X is the counterclockwise direction, and the second rotation direction Y is the clockwise direction; as Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, in the initial state, the card slot clip 21 is located below the flow stop member 11 in the first rotation direction X. The rotating movable member 2 drives the card slot clip 21 to rotate along the first rotation direction X. When the card slot clip 21 faces the flow stop member 11, the card slot clip 21 and the flow stop member 11 jointly clamp the catheter 4, and the clamped part of the catheter 4 is squeezed to achieve flow stoppage. When the rotating movable member 2 drives the card slot clip 21 to rotate along the second rotation direction Y, the card slot clip 21 and the flow stop member 11 are misaligned. At this time, the catheter 4 is not clamped to achieve conduction.
[0052] By adopting the above technical solution, rotating the movable member to switch different rotation directions can achieve the conduction and flow stoppage of the catheter 4. Its operation steps are simple, which is beneficial to improving the switching efficiency of the conduction and flow stoppage of the catheter 4.
[0053] As Figure 5 shown, in one embodiment, when the card slot clip 21 rotates around the power output shaft 31 along the second rotation direction Y by a preset angle, it can break the heat-sealed catheter 4.
[0054] Here, it can be understood that the rotating movable member 2 can drive the card slot clip 21 to rotate around the power output shaft 31. When the card slot clip 21 rotates around the power output shaft 31 along the second rotation direction Y, the card slot clip 21 drives the catheter 4 to rotate. At the same time, the catheter 4 is wound around the card slot clip 21, making the whole catheter 4 taut. Since the other end of the catheter 4 is connected to the heat-sealing device, in this way, the card slot clip 21 pulls the catheter 4, causing the catheter 4 to separate from the heat-sealed part.
[0055] By adopting the above technical solution, the function of the card slot clip 21 to break the catheter 4 is realized.
[0056] As Figure 6 shown, in one embodiment, the card slot clip 21 includes a first card slot portion 211 and a second card slot portion 212 provided on the rotating movable member 2. A card slot 22 is formed between the first card slot portion 211 and the second card slot portion 212. The first card slot portion 211 and the second card slot portion 212 are spaced apart by a preset distance, and the preset distance is slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the catheter 4, so that the catheter 4 is tightly fitted in the card slot 22.
[0057] Here, it can be understood that the card slot clip 21 is used to accommodate the catheter 4. The card slot clip 21 includes a first card slot portion 211 and a second card slot portion 212. The two are spaced apart by a preset distance to form the card slot 22. The preset distance is slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the catheter 4, so that when the catheter 4 is placed in the card slot 22, it can be tightly fitted with the card slot 22, that is, the catheter 4 is stuck in the card slot 22.
[0058] By adopting the above technical solution, the catheter 4 is not easily detached from the card slot 22, improving the stability of the catheter 4 during conduction, flow stoppage, and breaking.
[0059] In one embodiment, the slot 22 is an “S” shaped slot 22 .
[0060] Here, it can be understood that the shape of the slot 22 is “S”-shaped, so that the catheter 4 extends along the “S”-shaped bend when placed in the slot 22 , further improving the stability of the catheter 4 in the slot 22 .
[0061] By adopting the above technical solution, the stability of the catheter 4 in the slot 22 is further improved.
[0062] In one embodiment, the first slot portion 211 is located at the rear side of the second slot portion 212 in the second rotation direction Y, and the first slot portion 211 is formed with a sharp corner portion 2111 that cooperates with the flow stopper 11 .
[0063] Here, it can be understood that the rotating movable part 2 drives the first slot portion 211 to rotate along the second rotation direction Y, so that the catheter 4 is wrapped around the second slot portion 212, and then the catheter 4 is torn off from the heat-sealed part. During this process, the catheter 4 abuts against the sharp-angled part 2111 of the first slot portion 211, and the parts of the catheter 4 on both sides of the sharp-angled part 2111 form an acute angle, which increases the friction between the catheter 4 and the sharp-angled part 2111, and increases the force of the first slot portion 2111 to pull the catheter 4, which is conducive to tearing off the catheter 4.
[0064] By adopting the above technical solution, the catheter 4 can be easily torn off.
[0065] In one embodiment, the slot clamp 21 further includes a third slot portion 213 connected to the first slot portion 211 . The third slot portion 213 is located on a side of the first slot portion 211 away from the second slot portion 212 . The third slot portion 213 extends along the second rotation direction Y.
[0066] Here, it can be understood that the third slot portion 213 is used to expand the range of the catheter 4 and increase the pulling force applied to the catheter 4 when it is pulled; specifically, when the rotating movable part 2 drives the first slot portion 211 and the third slot portion 213 to rotate along the second rotation direction Y, the portion of the catheter 4 located outside the catheter flow stop and tearing device is wrapped around the first slot portion 211 and the third slot portion 213. The larger the range of the catheter 4, the greater the pulling force applied to it. This is more conducive to the catheter 4 being torn apart at the heat-sealed part.
[0067] The adoption of the above technical solution is conducive to the card slot clamp 21 tearing off the catheter 4, thereby improving the reliability of the tearing-off function.
[0068] In one embodiment, a placement slot 214 communicating with the slot 22 is formed between the third slot portion 213 and the rotating movable member 2 .
[0069] Here, it can be understood that the placement groove 214 is used to facilitate the blood collection staff to place the catheter 4; specifically, after the blood collection staff places the catheter 4 into the card slot 22, the catheter 4 can be pressed into the placement groove 214 by the thumb, so that the catheter 4 is synchronously locked into the card slot 22.
[0070] It needs to be further explained that the shape and size of the placement groove 214 match the fingers of the blood collection staff, so that the fingers of the blood collection staff can be pressed into the placement groove 214.
[0071] By adopting the above technical solution, it is beneficial for the catheter 4 to be locked into the card slot 22.
[0072] Please refer to again Figure 2 , in one embodiment, the rotating movable member 2 is provided with a trigger member 23, and the rotating fixed member 1 is provided with an induction member 12 for detecting the trigger member 23, and the induction member 12 is electrically connected to the driving member 3.
[0073] Here, it can be understood that the trigger member 23 is used to be detected by the induction member 12, and the trigger member 23 can be a trigger block; the induction member 12 is used to detect the position of the trigger member 23, and the induction member 12 can be an inductor; the trigger member 23 rotates with the rotating movable member 2, and the trigger member 23 is set to be detectable by the inductor when it rotates to a certain position; for example, when the rotating movable member 2 drives the card slot clip 21 to rotate to face the flow stop member 11, the trigger member 23 rotates to the corresponding position and is detected by the induction member 12, and the induction member 12 sends a control signal to the driving member 3, so that the driving member 3 stops the movement of the rotating movable member 2, and the card slot clip 21 is kept at the position of clamping the catheter 4.
[0074] By adopting the above technical solution, the automation degree of the catheter flow stop and break device is improved.
[0075] In a second aspect, a blood collection system is provided, including a blood collection system host and the above-mentioned catheter flow stop and break device, and the catheter flow stop and break device is connected to the blood collection system host.
[0076] By adopting the above technical solution, on the basis of having the advantages of the catheter flow stop and break device in the above embodiment, the blood collection system in this embodiment also has the advantage of high blood collection efficiency.
[0077] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A catheter flow stopping and breaking device, characterized in that: include: A rotating fixed part, a rotating movable part arranged on the rotating fixed part, and a driving part connected to the rotating movable part; wherein the driving part is arranged on the rotating fixed part, the driving part is provided with a power output shaft passing through the rotating fixed part, the rotating movable part is connected to the power output shaft, the rotating movable part can rotate around the power output shaft relative to the rotating fixed part under the drive of the driving part, a slot clamp is provided on the rotating movable part, the slot clamp is provided with a slot for accommodating a catheter, the slot clamp can rotate around the power output shaft by a preset angle to tear off the catheter after heat sealing; the rotating fixed part is provided with a flow stopper, the flow stopper is located on the periphery of the slot clamp, the flow stopper stops the flow of the catheter when it is opposite to the slot, and the flow stopper conducts the catheter when it is misaligned with the slot.
2. The catheter flow stopping and breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating movable part is defined with a first rotating direction and a second rotating direction opposite to the first rotating direction. When the rotating movable part rotates around the power output shaft along the first rotating direction until the slot is opposite to the flow stop part, the slot clamp and the flow stop part jointly clamp the conduit to stop the flow of the conduit; when the rotating movable part rotates around the power output shaft along the second rotating direction so that the slot and the flow stop part are misaligned, the slot clamp and the flow stop part are misaligned to conduct the conduit.
3. The catheter flow stopping and breaking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slot clamp can tear off the heat-sealed conduit when it rotates around the power output shaft by a preset angle along the second rotation direction.
4. The catheter flow stopping and breaking device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The slot clamp includes a first slot portion and a second slot portion provided on the rotating movable part, the slot being formed between the first slot portion and the second slot portion, the first slot portion and the second slot portion being spaced apart by a preset distance, the preset distance being slightly smaller than the diameter of the catheter, so that the catheter is tightly fitted in the slot.
5. The catheter flow stopping and breaking device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The card slot is an "S" shaped card slot.
6. The catheter flow stopping and breaking device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first clamping groove portion is located at the rear side of the second clamping groove portion in the second rotation direction, and the first clamping groove portion is formed with a sharp corner portion that cooperates with the flow stopper.
7. The catheter flow stopping and breaking device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The slot clamp further includes a third slot portion connected to the first slot portion, the third slot portion is located on a side of the first slot portion away from the second slot portion, and the third slot portion extends along the second rotation direction.
8. The catheter flow stopping and breaking device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A placement groove communicated with the clamping groove is formed between the third clamping groove portion and the rotating movable member.
9. The catheter flow stopping and breaking device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The rotating movable part is provided with a triggering part, and the rotating fixed part is provided with a sensing part for detecting the triggering part, and the sensing part is electrically connected to the driving part.
10. A blood sampling system, characterized in that: It comprises a blood collection system host and the catheter flow stopping and breaking device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the catheter flow stopping and breaking device is connected to the blood collection system host.