Weight monitoring and pressure reducing mattress for bedridden patient

By designing a weight monitoring and pressure-reducing mattress for beddress patients including air pump, plane support layer, pressure sensing layer and air cushion layer, the problems of weight monitoring and pressure damage in long-term beddress patients are solved, and the effects of real-time weight monitoring and skin pressure reduction are achieved.

CN222899541UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27CHONGQING JIANSHE HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421793397.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-25
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is difficult to effectively monitor and manage the weight of patients with long-term bedding, and traditional sponge mattresses cause patients' skin to bear too high pressure, which makes it easy to cause pressure damage.

Method used

A weight monitoring pressure-reducing mattress for bedded patients including an air pump, a plane support layer, a pressure-sensitive layer and an air cushion layer was designed. The air cushion layer consists of longitudinal and transverse air cushion layers. The inflatable and deflated air cushion layer is achieved through multiple inflation chambers and pressure relief pipe systems. It is combined with a pressure sensor and a weight measurement display to monitor and display the patient's weight in real time.

Benefits of technology

By dynamically monitoring patients' weight, helping to calculate medication dosage and nutritional support, it reduces the difficulty of work for medical workers. At the same time, the design of the air cushion layer reduces the pressure on the patient's skin, effectively avoids pressure damage, and promotes the healing of the wound.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a body weight monitoring and pressure reducing mattress for a bedridden patient. The body weight monitoring and pressure reducing mattress comprises an air pump, a plane supporting layer, a pressure sensing layer and an air cushion layer, the air cushion layer comprises a longitudinal air cushion layer and a transverse air cushion layer, a plurality of longitudinal inflation cavities are formed in the longitudinal air cushion layer, and a plurality of transverse inflation cavities are formed in the transverse air cushion layer; the air pump is used for inflating the multiple longitudinal inflation cavities and the multiple transverse inflation cavities, and pressure relief pipe systems are arranged in the transverse air cushion layers and the longitudinal air cushion layers. The pressure sensing layer comprises a synchronous supporting plate and a plurality of pressure sensors, and the plurality of pressure sensors are matched with a body weight measuring display. Pressure on the skin of a patient can be dispersed through the air cushion layer to prevent pressure injury to the patient, and the pressure of the patient with pressure injury can be effectively reduced to promote wound healing; the weight of the patient can be obtained through a pressure sensor, calculation of safe medication is facilitated, and meanwhile, the nutritional status of the patient is dynamically mastered, and nutrition support is conducted in time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and in particular relates to a weight monitoring and pressure-reducing mattress for bedridden patients. Background Art

[0002] When calculating the dosage of medication, the required energy, and evaluating the nutritional status and treatment effect of hospitalized patients, the weighing of body weight has important reference value. During hospitalization, the patient's body state may change dynamically. Medical staff need to measure the patient's weight regularly to calculate the dosage of medication, the daily energy required, and evaluate the nutritional status. However, the weight measuring scales commonly used in hospital wards are suitable for patients who can move freely and stand without the assistance of others. For patients who are seriously ill, have difficulty in moving, and are bedridden for a long time, it is difficult to obtain the patient's weight data using traditional weighing scales. Since patients need to calculate safe medication based on their weight, and dynamically grasp the patient's nutritional status and provide nutritional support in time, this brings many inconveniences to the diagnosis and treatment of diseases and nutritional management of medical workers and patients. At the same time, since most of the mattresses in hospitals are sponge mattresses, which are not very soft, the pressure on the skin of bedridden patients in contact with the surface of the mattress exceeds their own tolerance range, which is easy to cause pressure injuries for a long time. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a weight monitoring and pressure-reducing mattress for bedridden patients.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: a decompression mattress for monitoring the weight of bedridden patients is provided, comprising an air pump, and also comprising a plane support layer, a pressure sensing layer and an air cushion layer arranged in sequence from bottom to top; the air cushion layer comprises a longitudinal air cushion layer and a transverse air cushion layer arranged above the longitudinal air cushion layer, a plurality of longitudinal partition layers are arranged in the longitudinal air cushion layer, the plurality of longitudinal partition layers divide the longitudinal air cushion layer into a plurality of longitudinal air-filled cavities, a plurality of transverse partition layers are arranged in the transverse air cushion layer, the plurality of transverse partition layers divide the transverse air cushion layer into a plurality of transverse air-filled cavities; the air pump is used to inflate the plurality of longitudinal air-filled cavities and the plurality of transverse air-filled cavities, a pressure relief pipe system is arranged in the transverse air cushion layer and the longitudinal air cushion layer, and the air pump is equipped with an air cushion bed operator; the pressure sensing layer comprises a synchronous support plate and a plurality of pressure sensors, the plurality of pressure sensors are all installed between the plane support layer and the synchronous support plate, the plurality of pressure sensors are equipped with a weight measurement display, the longitudinal air cushion layer is installed at the top of the synchronous support plate, and the air cushion bed operator and the weight measurement display are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the synchronous support plate.

[0005] Further, the pressure relief pipe system includes a through pipe, which is connected to an extended pressure relief pipe head. The extended pressure relief pipe head is located outside the corresponding air cushion layer. A plurality of branch pipe heads are connected to the through pipe, and electromagnetic on-off valves are installed on the plurality of branch pipe heads. The plurality of electromagnetic on-off valves are respectively located in the corresponding transverse inflation chambers and the corresponding longitudinal inflation chambers and are electrically connected to the air cushion bed operator.

[0006] Further, the air pump is connected to two externally extended supply air pipes. Both of the two externally extended supply air pipes are connected to a main supply air pipe. Both of the two main supply air pipes are connected to supply air branch pipes. Electromagnetic control valves are installed on the plurality of supply air branch pipes. The plurality of electromagnetic control valves are respectively located in the plurality of transverse inflation chambers and the plurality of longitudinal inflation chambers and are electrically connected to the air cushion bed operator.

[0007] Further, through holes matching the through pipe are formed on both the longitudinal partition layer and the transverse partition layer. A contact seal is provided between the through pipe and the through hole. Through holes matching the main supply air pipe are formed on both the longitudinal partition layer and the transverse partition layer, and a contact seal is also provided between the main supply air pipe and the through hole.

[0008] Further, a plurality of recessed grooves are provided at the top end of the longitudinal air cushion layer. Connecting springs are fixedly connected in the plurality of recessed grooves. The plurality of connecting springs are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transverse air cushion layer.

[0009] Further, a bottom connection thickening plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting spring. The bottom connection thickening plate is fixedly connected in the recessed groove. A top connection thickening plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting spring. The top connection thickening plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transverse air cushion layer.

[0010] Further, an air cushion bed switch, an indicator light, and a air pressure regulator are provided on the air cushion bed operator, and the air cushion bed operator is electrically connected to the air pump.

[0011] Further, a weight measurement switch, a zeroing key, an indicator light, and a data display screen are provided on the weight measurement display. A processing memory is provided in the weight measurement display. The weight measurement switch, the zeroing key, the indicator light, and the data display screen are all electrically connected to the processing memory.

[0012] Further, the surface material of the transverse air cushion layer is a material with good air permeability and waterproof property. Binding straps are provided on the plane support layer.

[0013] Further, the pressure sensor is a wireless pressure sensor.

[0014] The utility model relates to a weight monitoring and pressure reducing mattress for bedridden patients. Through the cooperation of a transverse air cushion layer and a longitudinal air cushion layer, a support structure adapted to bedridden patients is formed. This structure adopts a composite design with the transverse air cushion layer and the longitudinal air cushion layer facing each other up and down. At the same time, a plurality of transverse inflation chambers and longitudinal inflation chambers are respectively arranged in the transverse air cushion layer and the longitudinal air cushion layer. During use, by controlling the gas filling volume in the longitudinal inflation chamber and the gas filling volume in the transverse inflation chamber, a height difference can be formed in the air cushion layer. By controlling the support of the air cushion layer to be higher in some areas of the patient's back and lower in other areas, while improving the basic lying comfort of the patient, it helps to assist the patient in adjusting different postures such as lying on the side. And by adjusting the gas filling volume in the inflation chambers at different positions, it can ensure that a certain part of the skin of the bedridden patient does not always bear pressure, effectively avoiding pressure injuries caused by long-term extrusion. For patients with pressure injuries during treatment, effective decompression can be achieved, which can promote wound healing and shorten the wound treatment time. Through the cooperation of a plane support layer, a synchronous support plate, a pressure sensor and a weight measurement display, an installation support structure adapted to the air cushion layer is formed. While meeting the basic support use, it is convenient to weigh the weight of bedridden patients, and then convenient to monitor the weight of bedridden patients, which is beneficial to the calculation of safe medication and the dynamic mastery of the patient's nutritional status, and timely nutritional support can be provided. In nursing teaching, it can enable nursing interns to cognize the safe and dynamic weight measurement, establish clinical nursing thinking and perspectives, and improve the initiative and enthusiasm of learning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the whole of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the whole partial cross-section of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 is in an embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram at position A.

[0018] Figure 4 is in an embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram at position B.

[0019] Figure 5 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the whole of another angle of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 6 is in an embodiment of the utility model Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram at position C.

[0021] The meanings of the reference numerals in the drawings are as follows: 1. air pump; 2. planar support layer; 3. transverse air cushion layer; 4. longitudinal air cushion layer; 5. longitudinal partition layer; 6. longitudinal inflation cavity; 7. transverse partition layer; 8. transverse inflation cavity; 9. air cushion bed operator; 10. synchronous support plate; 11. pressure sensor; 12. weight measurement display; 13. through pipe; 14. extended pressure relief pipe head; 15. bifurcated pipe head; 16. electromagnetic on-off valve; 17. externally led air supply pipe; 18. main air supply pipe; 19. air supply branch pipe; 20. electromagnetic control valve; 21. recessed groove; 22. connecting spring; 23. bottom connecting thickened plate; 24. top connecting thickened plate; 25. binding band. Specific embodiments

[0022] The following is a further detailed description through specific embodiments:

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-6 , a weight monitoring and decompression mattress for bedridden patients of the present utility model includes an air pump 1, and further includes a planar support layer 2, a pressure sensing layer and an air cushion layer arranged in sequence from bottom to top. The air cushion layer includes a transverse air cushion layer 3 and a longitudinal air cushion layer 4, and the transverse air cushion layer 3 is arranged above the longitudinal air cushion layer 4. A plurality of recessed grooves 21 are provided at the top end of the longitudinal air cushion layer 4, and a connecting spring 22 is fixedly connected in each of the plurality of recessed grooves 21. The plurality of connecting springs 22 are all fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transverse air cushion layer 3, realizing the connection between the longitudinal air cushion layer 4 and the transverse air cushion layer 3, and at the same time ensuring the feasibility of independent inflation adjustment and relative inflation adjustment of both the longitudinal air cushion layer 4 and the transverse air cushion layer 3 itself. The bottom end of the connecting spring 22 is fixedly connected with a bottom connecting thickened plate 23, and the bottom connecting thickened plate 23 is fixedly connected in the recessed groove 21. The top end of the connecting spring 22 is fixedly connected with a top connecting thickened plate 24, and the top connecting thickened plate 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transverse air cushion layer 3, improving the structural strength of the connection between the transverse air cushion layer 3 and the longitudinal air cushion layer 4 and the connecting spring 22, and the connecting spring 22 is made of a non-metallic elastic material to improve the use safety.

[0024] A plurality of longitudinal partition layers 5 are provided in the longitudinal air cushion layer 4, and the plurality of longitudinal partition layers 5 divide the longitudinal air cushion layer 4 into a plurality of longitudinal inflatable chambers 6. A plurality of transverse partition layers 7 are provided in the transverse air cushion layer 3, and the plurality of transverse partition layers 7 divide the transverse air cushion layer 3 into a plurality of transverse inflatable chambers 8. An air pump 1 is used for inflating the plurality of longitudinal inflatable chambers 6 and the plurality of transverse inflatable chambers 8, and the air pump 1 is equipped with an air cushion bed operator 9. The air pump 1 is connected to two external supply air pipes 17, both of the two external supply air pipes 17 are connected to a main supply air pipe 18, both of the two main supply air pipes 18 are connected to supply air branch pipes 19, and electromagnetic control valves 20 are installed on the plurality of supply air branch pipes 19. The plurality of electromagnetic control valves 20 are respectively located in the plurality of transverse inflatable chambers 8 and the plurality of longitudinal inflatable chambers 6 and are electrically connected to the air cushion bed operator 9. A pressure relief pipe system is provided in both the transverse air cushion layer 3 and the longitudinal air cushion layer 4. The pressure relief pipe system includes a through pipe 13, and the through pipe 13 is connected to an external extended pressure relief pipe head 14. The external extended pressure relief pipe head 14 is located outside the corresponding air cushion layer. A plurality of branch pipe heads 15 are connected to the through pipe 13, and electromagnetic on-off valves 16 are installed on the plurality of branch pipe heads 15. The plurality of electromagnetic on-off valves 16 are respectively located in the corresponding transverse inflatable chambers 8 and the corresponding longitudinal inflatable chambers 6 and are electrically connected to the air cushion bed operator 9. Through holes matching the through pipe 13 are provided on both the longitudinal partition layer 5 and the transverse partition layer 7, and a contact seal is provided between the through pipe 13 and the through holes. Through holes matching the main supply air pipe 18 are provided on both the longitudinal partition layer 5 and the transverse partition layer 7, and a contact seal is also provided between the main supply air pipe 18 and the through holes. Through the cooperation of the transverse air cushion layer 3 and the longitudinal air cushion layer 4, a support structure adapted to the lying patient is formed. Specifically, when in use, the air pump 1 is started and operated through the air cushion bed operator 9, and at the same time, a plurality of electromagnetic on-off valves 16 are controlled to be all closed, and a plurality of electromagnetic control valves 20 are controlled to be all opened. At this time, the air pump 1 works to supply compressed air into the two external supply air pipes 17. Since the external supply air pipes 17 are connected to the two main supply air pipes 18, and the main supply air pipes 18 are respectively connected to the supply air branch pipes 19 communicating with each transverse inflatable chamber 8 and longitudinal inflatable chamber 6, at this time, the corresponding transverse inflatable chamber 8 and longitudinal inflatable chamber can be inflated through the supply air branch pipes 19. After inflating to an appropriate state, the air pump 1 is turned off, and at the same time, the plurality of electromagnetic control valves 20 are closed. At this time, the gas volumes in the plurality of longitudinal inflatable chambers 6 and the plurality of transverse inflatable chambers 8 are kept constant. Thereafter, the lying patient can lie on the air cushion bed for use. When deflation is required, the electromagnetic on-off valves 16 are opened to discharge the gas in the longitudinal inflatable chambers 6 and the transverse inflatable chambers 8. If only the gas filling volumes in some of the longitudinal inflatable chambers 6 and the transverse inflatable chambers 8 need to be adjusted, the electromagnetic on-off valves 16 of the corresponding longitudinal inflatable chambers 6 and transverse inflatable chambers 8 can be adjusted accordingly. Through this design, by controlling the gas filling volumes in the longitudinal inflatable chambers 6 and the transverse inflatable chambers 8 during use, a height difference can be formed in the air cushion layer, which helps to assist the patient in adjusting different postures such as lying on the side.Meanwhile, it can also prevent a certain part of the skin of bedridden patients from constantly bearing pressure, effectively avoiding pressure injuries caused by long-term extrusion. During the treatment of patients with pressure injuries, the air cushion layer is adjusted to prevent the wound surface from being squeezed, so as to accelerate the wound healing speed, with stronger practicability and richer functionality. An air mattress switch, an indicator light, and a pneumatic pressure regulator are provided on the air mattress operator 9, and the air mattress operator 9 is electrically connected to the air pump 1, and can adjust the air mattress pressure according to needs. The inflation and deflation of the transverse air cushion layer 3 and the longitudinal air cushion layer 4 can be controlled through the air mattress operator 9, making it more convenient to use.

[0025] The pressure sensing layer includes a synchronous support plate 10 and a plurality of pressure sensors 11. The plurality of pressure sensors 11 are all installed between the planar support layer 2 and the synchronous support plate 10. The plurality of pressure sensors 11 are equipped with a weight measurement display 12. A weight measurement switch, a zeroing key, an indicator light, and a data display screen are provided on the weight measurement display 12. And a processing memory is provided in the weight measurement display 12. The weight measurement switch, the zeroing key, the indicator light, and the data display screen are all electrically connected to the processing memory, and can monitor the weight in real time, intuitively and dynamically. The longitudinal air cushion layer 4 is installed at the top of the synchronous support plate 10, and the air mattress operator 9 and the weight measurement display 12 are respectively installed at the left and right ends of the synchronous support plate 10. Through the cooperation of the planar support layer 2, the synchronous support plate 10, the pressure sensors 11, and the weight measurement display 12, an installation support structure adapted to the air cushion layer is formed, which is convenient for weighing the weight of bedridden patients while meeting the basic support use, and then convenient for monitoring the weight of bedridden patients, further enhancing the practicability. The surface material of the transverse air cushion layer 3 is a material with good air permeability and waterproof performance, providing better skin decompression, support and comfort, and is not prone to generate a stuffy feeling after long-term use. Binding straps 25 are provided on the planar support layer 2, which is convenient for the connection and positioning of the planar support layer 2 relative to the external hospital bed after laying. In this embodiment, the pressure sensors 11 are wireless pressure sensors, which is convenient for information conduction between the pressure sensors 11 and the weight measurement display 12 and is more convenient for installation.

[0026] In use, lay the flat support layer 2 flat on the patient's hospital bed. When necessary, form a lashing connection of the flat support layer 2 relative to the hospital bed through the lashing band 25. Since there is no gas in the longitudinal inflatable cavity 6 and the transverse inflatable cavity 8 initially, it is necessary to inflate the air cushion layer first. Operate the air pump 1 through the air cushion bed operator 9 to start the operation of the air pump 1. At the same time, control that all the electromagnetic on-off valves 16 are closed and all the electromagnetic control valves 20 are opened. In this state, when the air pump 1 works, compressed air can be supplied into the two external supply air pipes 17. Since the external supply air pipes 17 are connected to the two main supply air pipes 18, and the main connection pipes 18 are respectively connected to the supply air branch pipes 19 communicating with each transverse inflatable cavity 8 and longitudinal inflatable cavity 6, at this time, the corresponding transverse inflatable cavity 8 and longitudinal inflatable cavity can be inflated through the supply air branch pipes 19. After inflating to an appropriate state, cut off the power supply of the air pump 1 and close all the electromagnetic control valves 20 to keep the compressed gas volume in the multiple longitudinal inflatable cavities 6 and the multiple transverse inflatable cavities 8. Thereafter, the bedridden patient can lie on the air cushion bed for use. Since the multiple longitudinal inflatable cavities 6 and the multiple transverse inflatable cavities 8 are vertically distributed, the overall support form of the air cushion layer can be adjusted by controlling the gas retention in the corresponding longitudinal inflatable cavity 6 and transverse inflatable cavity 8. And by controlling the corresponding opening of the electromagnetic on-off valves 16, the control of the gas discharge in the corresponding longitudinal inflatable cavity 6 and transverse inflatable cavity 8 can be realized, which is used to enrich the adjustment methods of the longitudinal inflatable cavity 6 and the transverse inflatable cavity 8 and improve the richness of the overall support form of the air cushion layer. When the patient lies on the transverse air cushion layer 3, the detection data of the multiple pressure sensors 11 are read by operating the weight measurement display 12, and after the conversion of the detection values is formed through the processing memory in the weight measurement display 12, the weight of the patient is displayed on the data display screen. When the patient does not lie down, the weight measurement display 12 reads the detection data of the pressure sensors 11 and forms a record in the processing memory, so as to subtract the data in the state when the patient does not lie down from the data read when actually detecting the patient's weight to form an error compensation. When not in use and needing to be stored, first release the gas in the air cushion layer, and then untie the lashing connection of the lashing band 25 relative to the hospital bed, and then the mattress for monitoring the weight and decompressing the bedridden patient can be removed for storage.

[0027] The above are only the embodiments of the present invention, and common knowledge such as specific structures and characteristics known in the solution is not described in detail here. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several deformations and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the implementation effect of the present invention and the practicality of the present invention.

Claims

1. A weight monitoring and pressure relief mattress for bedridden patients, comprising an air pump (1), characterized in that: It also includes a planar support layer (2), a pressure sensing layer and an air cushion layer which are arranged in sequence from bottom to top; the air cushion layer includes a longitudinal air cushion layer (4) and a transverse air cushion layer (3) arranged above the longitudinal air cushion layer (4); a plurality of longitudinal partition layers (5) are arranged in the longitudinal air cushion layer (4); the plurality of longitudinal partition layers (5) divide the longitudinal air cushion layer (4) into a plurality of longitudinal air-filled cavities (6); a plurality of transverse partition layers (7) are arranged in the transverse air cushion layer (3); the plurality of transverse partition layers (7) divide the transverse air cushion layer (3) into a plurality of transverse air-filled cavities (8); the air pump (1) is used to supply air to the plurality of longitudinal air-filled cavities (6) and the plurality of transverse air-filled cavities (8) Inflation, a pressure relief pipe system is provided in both the transverse air cushion layer (3) and the longitudinal air cushion layer (4), and the air pump (1) is equipped with an air cushion bed operator (9); the pressure sensing layer comprises a synchronous support plate (10) and a plurality of pressure sensors (11), the plurality of pressure sensors (11) are installed between the planar support layer (2) and the synchronous support plate (10), the plurality of pressure sensors (11) are equipped with a weight measurement display (12), the longitudinal air cushion layer (4) is installed at the top of the synchronous support plate (10), and the air cushion bed operator (9) and the weight measurement display (12) are installed on the left and right sides of the synchronous support plate (10), respectively.

2. The decompression mattress for monitoring the weight of bedridden patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure relief pipe system comprises a through pipe (13), the through pipe (13) is connected to an externally extending pressure relief pipe head (14), the externally extending pressure relief pipe head (14) is located outside the corresponding air cushion layer, the through pipe (13) is connected to a plurality of branch pipe heads (15), each of the plurality of branch pipe heads (15) is equipped with an electromagnetic on-off valve (16), the plurality of electromagnetic on-off valves (16) are located in the corresponding transverse inflation chamber (8) and the corresponding longitudinal inflation chamber (6), and are electrically connected to the air cushion bed operator (9).

3. The decompression mattress for monitoring the weight of bedridden patients according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air pump (1) is connected to two external air supply pipes (17), the two external air supply pipes (17) are connected to an air supply main pipe (18), the two air supply main pipes (18) are connected to an air supply branch pipe (19), and the plurality of air supply branch pipes (19) are each installed with an electromagnetic control valve (20). The plurality of electromagnetic control valves (20) are respectively located in the plurality of transverse inflation chambers (8) and the plurality of longitudinal inflation chambers (6) and are electrically connected to the air mattress operator (9).

4. The decompression mattress for monitoring the weight of bedridden patients according to claim 3, characterized in that: The longitudinal partition layer (5) and the transverse partition layer (7) are both provided with through holes matching the through tube (13), and a contact seal is provided between the through tube (13) and the through holes. The longitudinal partition layer (5) and the transverse partition layer (7) are both provided with through holes matching the gas supply main pipe (18), and a contact seal is also provided between the gas supply main pipe (18) and the through holes.

5. The decompression mattress for monitoring the weight of bedridden patients according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top end of the longitudinal air cushion layer (4) is provided with a plurality of recessed grooves (21), each of the plurality of recessed grooves (21) is fixedly connected with a connecting spring (22), and each of the plurality of connecting springs (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transverse air cushion layer (3).

6. The decompression mattress for monitoring the weight of bedridden patients according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom end of the connecting spring (22) is fixedly connected to a bottom connecting thickening plate (23), and the bottom connecting thickening plate (23) is fixedly connected in the recessed groove (21); the top end of the connecting spring (22) is fixedly connected to a top connecting thickening plate (24), and the top connecting thickening plate (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transverse air cushion layer (3).

7. The decompression mattress for monitoring the weight of bedridden patients according to claim 6, characterized in that: The air mattress operator (9) is provided with an air mattress switch, an indicator light and an air pressure regulator, and the air mattress operator (9) is electrically connected to the air pump (1).

8. The decompression mattress for monitoring the weight of bedridden patients according to claim 7, characterized in that: The weight measurement display (12) is provided with a weight measurement switch, a zeroing key, an indicator light and a data display screen, and a processing memory is provided inside the weight measurement display (12), and the weight measurement switch, the zeroing key, the indicator light and the data display screen are all electrically connected to the processing memory.

9. The decompression mattress for monitoring the weight of bedridden patients according to claim 8, characterized in that: The surface material of the transverse air cushion layer (3) is a material with good air permeability and waterproofness, and a binding belt (25) is provided on the planar support layer (2).

10. The decompression mattress for monitoring the weight of bedridden patients according to claim 9, characterized in that: The pressure sensor (11) is a wireless pressure sensor.