Novel box-type self-synchronizing dewatering screen
By designing a new box-type self-synchronous dehydration screen, the problems of trouble connecting existing equipment with the cutting belt and different vibration efficiency of materials are solved, and more efficient dehydration treatment and equipment life are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520597735.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing dehydration screen equipment is troublesome to connect with the cutting belt. The vibration effects of the materials at different positions affect the dehydration efficiency. The large gap in the front and rear parts of the equipment leads to excessive loss, which affects life.
A new box-type self-synchronous dehydration screen is designed, which includes the main body of the dehydration screen and the driving mechanism. A spring support mechanism is provided at the bottom. Two groups of the side plates are symmetrically arranged, with overflow plates, extension plates, mounting beams and screen frames. A screen plate is provided on the screen plate. The box-type vibrator is driven by the driving mechanism. The vibration force is balanced through the front and rear support mechanisms to ensure that the vibration amplitude of the material at different positions is consistent.
It realizes convenient laying of the cutting belt, improves the dehydration efficiency, extends the service life of the equipment, and the equipment design is more compact and the footprint is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN222900426U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dewatering screen equipment, in particular to a novel box-type self-synchronous dewatering screen. Background Art
[0002] When the existing dewatering screen outputs, a discharge plate is usually set at the discharge port to adjust the output position, so that it is convenient to output the material directly to the discharge belt. It is troublesome to connect with the discharge belt, and the material at different positions in the dewatering screen is subjected to different vibration effects, which affects its dewatering efficiency. In addition, the front and rear components of the equipment may suffer excessive wear and tear due to the large force difference, which affects the service life.
[0003] Therefore, the present application provides a new box-type self-synchronous dewatering screen to meet the needs. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a new type of box-type self-synchronous dewatering screen, which aims to solve the problems that the existing equipment is troublesome to connect with the unloading belt, the different vibration effects on the material at different positions in the dewatering screen affect its dewatering efficiency, and the front and rear parts of the equipment may suffer excessive wear and tear due to the large force difference, thus affecting the service life.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a novel box-type self-synchronous dewatering screen, comprising a dewatering screen body and a driving mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the dewatering screen body, a spring supporting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the dewatering screen body, the dewatering screen body also comprises side plates and a box-type vibrator, the side plates are symmetrically arranged in two groups, an overflow plate, an extension plate, a mounting beam and a screen frame are arranged between adjacent side plates, a screen plate is arranged on the screen frame, the overflow plate is located at the rear end of the side plate, the front end of the side plate is connected through the extension plate, the mounting beam is used to install the box-type vibrator, the mounting beam is located at the upper part of the front end of the dewatering screen body, the screen frame is installed above the extension plate, the box-type vibrator is driven by the driving mechanism, the driving mechanism also comprises a driving motor, and the spring supporting mechanism is connected to the side plate;
[0006] The side plate is also provided with a first lifting ring and a second lifting ring for lifting and transporting the dewatering screen body, and connecting beams are provided between the two groups of the first lifting rings and between the two groups of the second lifting rings;
[0007] The box-type vibrator has a transmission shaft inside, and eccentric cams are connected to both ends of the transmission shaft. Protective covers for protecting the eccentric cams are connected to both ends of the box-type vibrator. The transmission shaft is provided with two groups, and the adjacent transmission shafts rotate independently of each other. The drive motor is provided with two groups, and the drive motor is connected to the transmission shaft through the drive shaft;
[0008] The spring support mechanism also includes a front support and a rear support. The elastic force of the front support is greater than the elastic force of the rear support. Through the cooperation between the above components, different positions of the equipment have the same amplitude, and the unloading belt is easier to lay.
[0009] Preferably, the driving mechanism also includes a mounting frame, on which a first platform and a second platform for mounting two groups of the driving motors are provided, and the positions of the two groups of the driving motors respectively correspond to the two groups of the transmission shafts in the box-type vibration exciter. By setting up two groups of driving motors, the equipment has double the power source during operation, thereby being able to generate a stronger exciting force.
[0010] Preferably, the tops of the front support and the rear support are both connected with connecting pieces for connecting with the side panels, the front support is located below the first lifting ring, and the rear support is arranged below the second lifting ring.
[0011] Preferably, four groups of springs are arranged in the front support and three groups of springs are arranged in the rear support, so that the amplitudes of the device at different positions are the same.
[0012] Preferably, the sieve plate also includes a modular sieve plate, which is formed by splicing a plurality of groups of the modular sieve plates, the front end of the sieve plate is flush with the side plate, and the bottom of the overflow plate is in contact with the top surface of the sieve plate, so that excess water can quickly overflow from the overflow plate.
[0013] Preferably, the outer top edges of the side panels are connected with a first reinforcing plate and a second reinforcing plate, the first reinforcing plate and the second reinforcing plate match the shape of the top edges of the side panels, the second reinforcing plate and the first reinforcing plate are respectively installed at the front and rear of the outer side of the mounting beam, and an internal reinforcing plate is provided in the side panel for strengthening the internal structure.
[0014] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are:
[0015] In the utility model, by making the front end of the screen plate flush with the side plate, the traditional discharge plate is eliminated and replaced with an extension plate, thereby expanding the space below the front end of the dewatering screen, so that the unloading belt can be directly laid under the screen plate, the structure is more compact, and the floor space is reduced. At the same time, when the floor space remains unchanged, the effective working distance of the screen plate is increased due to the design that the front section of the screen plate is flush with the side plate.
[0016] In the utility model, by arranging different numbers of springs in the front support and the rear support, the front and rear loads are balanced during the operation of the equipment, so that the vibration amplitudes of the materials at different positions on the screen plate are basically the same, thereby ensuring the dehydration efficiency of the materials in the entire screening process and extending the service life of the components. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. dewatering screen body; 2. side plate; 3. spring support mechanism; 4. first lifting ring; 5. second lifting ring; 6. driving mechanism; 7. box-type vibrator; 8. overflow plate; 9. first reinforcement plate; 10. second reinforcement plate; 11. module screen plate; 21. extension plate; 33. connecting piece; 61. mounting frame; 62. first platform; 63. second platform; 64. driving motor; 65. driving shaft; 71. mounting beam. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Example
[0024] refer to Figure 1-4A new type of box-type self-synchronous dewatering screen is shown, including a dewatering screen body 1 and a driving mechanism 6. A spring supporting mechanism 3 is provided at the bottom of the dewatering screen body 1. The dewatering screen body 1 also includes two groups of side panels 2, which are symmetrically arranged, and a screen frame for fixing the screen plate is provided between the two groups of side panels 2. The side panels 2 are also provided with a first lifting ring 4 and a second lifting ring 5 for facilitating the transfer of equipment. Connecting beams are provided between the two groups of first lifting rings 4 and the two groups of second lifting rings 5. A drainage device is provided at the feed port of the dewatering screen body 1. The drainage device includes an overflow plate 8, and the overflow plate 8 is connected to the rear end of the side panel 2. The front end of the side panel 2 is connected to an extension plate 21, and the extension plate 21 is located below the screen frame. In order to make it easier for the equipment to vibrate and dehydrate the material, a mounting beam 71 for fixing the box-type vibrator 7 is provided between the first lifting ring 4 and the second lifting ring 5. The mounting beam 71 is provided Located at the upper front section of the side plate 2, the box-type vibrator 7 has a transmission shaft inside, and eccentric cams are connected to both ends of the transmission shaft. There are two groups of transmission shafts, and the two groups of transmission shafts rotate independently of each other. In order to make the vibration effect of the dewatering screen body 1 better, the box-type vibrator 7 is driven by a driving mechanism 6. The driving mechanism 6 includes a mounting frame 61 and two groups of driving motors 64 adapted to the position of the transmission shaft. The mounting frame 61 is provided with a first platform 62 and a second platform 63 for installing the two groups of driving motors 64. The position of the driving motor 64 on the second platform 63 is higher than that of the driving motor 64 on the first platform 62. The two groups of driving motors 64 are connected to the transmission shafts corresponding to their positions through driving shafts 65, so that the box-type vibrator 7 can be driven by two groups of driving motors 64 at the same time, so that it has double the power source during operation, thereby being able to generate a stronger exciting force and enhance the vibration effect.
[0025] As an implementation method in this embodiment, in order to balance the elastic forces at the front and rear ends of the equipment, the spring support mechanism 3 also includes a front support and a rear support. The elastic force of the front support is greater than the elastic force of the rear support. The tops of the front support and the rear support are both connected with connecting parts 33 for connecting to the side panels 2. The front support is located below the first hanging ring 4, and the rear support is arranged below the second hanging ring 5. Four groups of springs are arranged in the front support, and three groups of springs are arranged in the rear support. By arranging different numbers of springs in the front support and the rear support, the effect of front and rear load balancing during equipment operation is achieved, thereby extending the service life of the dewatering screen.
[0026] As an implementation method in this embodiment, in order to improve the strength of the side panel 2, the outer top edge of the side panel 2 is connected with a first reinforcing plate 9 and a second reinforcing plate 10, and the first reinforcing plate 9 and the second reinforcing plate 10 match the top edge shape of the side panel 2, and the first reinforcing plate 9 and the second reinforcing plate 10 are respectively installed at the front and rear of the outer side of the mounting beam 71, and an internal reinforcing plate is provided in the side panel 2 for strengthening the internal structure. In order to make the maintenance or expansion of the equipment more convenient and quick, the sieve plate also includes a modular sieve plate 11, and the sieve plate is spliced by multiple groups of modular sieve plates 11, so that when the modular sieve plate 11 needs to be maintained and replaced, the piece that needs to be maintained can be replaced separately, and when the sieve plate needs to be used on a dewatering screen of a larger volume, it can be More modular sieve plates 11 are spliced into sieve plates of different sizes, which is flexible and changeable. When the existing dewatering screen is output, a discharge plate is usually set at the discharge port to adjust the output position, so that the material can be directly output to the unloading belt, which occupies a large area. The front end of the sieve plate is flush with the side plate 2, so that the space below the front end discharge of the dewatering screen is expanded, and the unloading belt can be directly laid under the extension plate 21. The bottom of the overflow plate 8 is in contact with the top surface of the sieve plate. Because the front end of the sieve plate is flush with the side plate 2, the equipment does not need to use the discharge plate to output the material to the unloading belt, which makes the equipment design more compact. While the footprint remains unchanged, the working distance of the sieve plate is extended, and the unloading belt is easier to lay.
[0027] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when it is necessary to dehydrate the material, the unloading belt is first laid to the bottom of the extension plate 21, so that the material can be directly output to the unloading belt, and then the equipment is started, and the driving motor 64 is started. The two sets of driving motors 64 drive the two sets of transmission shafts in the box-type vibrator 7 to rotate through the driving shaft 65, and the two sets of transmission shafts drive the eccentric cams connected thereto to rotate synchronously, so that the box-type vibrator 7 drives the dehydration screen body 1 to vibrate through the mounting beam 71, and then the material can be put into the rear end of the sieve plate in the dehydration screen body 1, and the water above the overflow plate 8 directly flows out of the outside of the dehydration screen body 1. Under the action of the vibrating dehydration screen body 1, the material moves from the rear end of the sieve plate to the front end, and the material is dehydrated during the vibration process. Due to the different numbers of springs set in the front support and the rear support, the vibration amplitude of the material at different positions on the sieve plate is the same, thereby ensuring its dehydration efficiency. After dehydration, the material is directly output from the front end of the sieve plate to the unloading belt.
[0028] The electromechanical connection involved in the present utility model is a common means used by those skilled in the art, and technical inspiration can be obtained through a limited number of tests, which belongs to common knowledge.
[0029] Components not described in detail herein are prior art.
[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A new type of box-type self-synchronous dewatering screen, characterized by: The invention comprises a dewatering screen body (1) and a driving mechanism (6), wherein the driving mechanism (6) is arranged on one side of the dewatering screen body (1), and a spring support mechanism (3) is arranged at the bottom of the dewatering screen body (1). The dewatering screen body (1) further comprises side plates (2) and a box-type vibrator (7), wherein two groups of side plates (2) are symmetrically arranged, and overflow plates (8), extension plates (21), mounting beams (71) and screen frames are arranged between adjacent side plates (2). The screen frame is provided with a screen plate, and the overflow plate (8) is located at The rear end of the side plate (2) and the front end of the side plate (2) are connected via the extension plate (21); the mounting beam (71) is used to mount the box-type vibrator (7); the mounting beam (71) is located at the upper part of the front end of the dewatering screen body (1); the screen frame is mounted above the extension plate (21); the box-type vibrator (7) is driven by the driving mechanism (6); the driving mechanism (6) further comprises a driving motor (64); and the spring support mechanism (3) is connected to the side plate (2); The side plate (2) is also provided with a first lifting ring (4) and a second lifting ring (5) for lifting and transporting the dewatering screen body (1), and connecting beams are provided between the two groups of the first lifting rings (4) and between the two groups of the second lifting rings (5); The box-type vibrator (7) has a transmission shaft inside, and eccentric cams are connected to both ends of the transmission shaft. Protective covers for protecting the eccentric cams are connected to both ends of the box-type vibrator (7). Two groups of transmission shafts are provided, and adjacent transmission shafts rotate independently of each other. Two groups of drive motors (64) are provided, and the drive motors (64) are connected to the transmission shafts via drive shafts (65); The spring support mechanism (3) further comprises a front support and a rear support, and the elastic force of the front support is greater than the elastic force of the rear support.
2. A novel box-type self-synchronous dewatering screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (6) further comprises a mounting frame (61), the mounting frame (61) being provided with a first platform (62) and a second platform (63) for mounting two sets of driving motors (64), the positions of the two sets of driving motors (64) respectively corresponding to the two sets of transmission shafts in the box-type vibration exciter (7).
3. A novel box-type self-synchronous dewatering screen according to claim 1, characterized in that The tops of the front support and the rear support are both connected with connecting pieces (33) for connecting to the side panels (2); the front support is located below the first lifting ring (4), and the rear support is located below the second lifting ring (5).
4. A novel box-type self-synchronous dewatering screen according to claim 3, characterized in that: Four groups of springs are arranged in the front support, and three groups of springs are arranged in the rear support.
5. The novel box-type self-synchronous dewatering screen according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The sieve plate further comprises a module sieve plate (11), the sieve plate being formed by splicing together a plurality of groups of the module sieve plates (11), the front end of the sieve plate being flush with the side plate (2), and the bottom of the overflow plate (8) being in contact with the top surface of the sieve plate.
6. The novel box-type self-synchronous dewatering screen according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer top edges of the side panels (2) are connected to a first reinforcing plate (9) and a second reinforcing plate (10); the first reinforcing plate (9) and the second reinforcing plate (10) match the shape of the top edges of the side panels (2); the second reinforcing plate (10) and the first reinforcing plate (9) are respectively mounted on the front and rear of the outer side of the mounting beam (71); and an internal reinforcing plate is provided inside the side panel (2) for reinforcing the internal structure.