Automatic feed chopping device
By designing an automatic feed chopping device, the automatic chopping of vegetable feed is achieved using a conveyor belt and a cutting knife, which solves the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive cutting and uneven cutting of manual chopping, and improves the feeding effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421355647.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-13
AI Technical Summary
During pig breeding, it is time-consuming and labor-intensive to manually chop vegetable feed, and the feed sizes vary in size after chopping, so the feed effect is poor.
Design a feed automatic chopping device, including a rack, conveyor belt, chopping mechanism and guide mechanism. The conveyor belt drives vegetable feed through the drive motor, the cutter slides up and down to cut, and the guide plate adjusts the channel width through the moving mechanism to optimize the chopping effect.
实现了蔬菜类饲料的自动切碎,相较于人工切碎省时省力,切出的碎块大小一致,满足喂养需求。
Smart Images

Figure CN222901262U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chopping devices, and particularly relates to an automatic feed chopping device. Background Art
[0002] In the process of pig breeding, not only granular feed is used for feeding, but also vegetables and the like are used as feed for feeding. When feeding with vegetable feed, the vegetables need to be chopped to meet the feeding requirements. At present, manual chopping is generally used, which is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also the sizes of the chopped feed are different, and the feeding effect is relatively poor. Therefore, the utility model provides an automatic feed chopping device. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic feed chopping device.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the utility model is realized as follows:
[0005] An automatic feed chopping device, comprising: a frame; a conveyor belt is arranged on the frame; a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are respectively arranged at two ends of the conveyor belt; the feed inlet is arranged on the frame, is inclined, and the bottom is connected to the first end of the conveyor belt; the discharge outlet is arranged on the frame, is inclined, and the top is connected to the second end of the conveyor belt;
[0006] The conveyor belt is driven by a driving motor arranged on the frame.
[0007] A chopping mechanism is arranged on the frame; the chopping mechanism comprises a mounting seat and a cutting knife; the mounting seat is fixed on the frame, and an installation groove is formed inside; the cutting knife is slidably arranged up and down in the installation groove and is driven to slide up and down by the driving motor.
[0008] A guiding mechanism is arranged above the conveyor belt; the guiding mechanism comprises guiding plates; the number of the guiding plates is two, and the guiding plates are movably arranged on the frame through a moving mechanism.
[0009] On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme, the conveyor belt is driven by a transmission shaft; the transmission shaft is rotatably arranged on the frame, and a first transmission wheel is sleeved on one end; the first transmission wheel is driven by the driving motor.
[0010] On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme, a transmission box is arranged at the end of the output shaft of the driving motor; a first reduction box is arranged on one side of the transmission box and is in transmission connection with the transmission box; a second transmission wheel is arranged on the first reduction box; the second transmission wheel is in transmission connection with the first transmission wheel through a transmission connecting piece.
[0011] On the basis of the above solution and as an optimized solution of the above solution, a second reduction box is provided on the other side of the transmission box and is in transmission connection with it; a third transmission wheel is provided on the second reduction box; a first connecting column is provided at an eccentric position of the third transmission wheel; one end of the cutting knife is provided with a connecting block; the connecting block extends outside the mounting seat and is provided with a second connecting column; the first connecting column is hinged to one end of the transmission rod, and the other end of the transmission rod is hinged to the second connecting column.
[0012] On the basis of the above solution and as an optimized solution of the above solution, the moving mechanism includes a sliding member and a driving member; the sliding member includes a first fixing block and a sliding rod; the number of the first fixing blocks is two, which are fixedly arranged on the frame and are arranged on both sides of the guiding plate; both ends of the sliding rod are fixedly connected to the two first fixing blocks respectively; the guiding plate is slidably sleeved on the sliding rod;
[0013] The driving member includes a second fixing block and a lead screw; the number of the second fixing blocks is two, which are fixedly arranged on the frame and are arranged on both sides of the guiding plate; the lead screw is rotatably arranged on the second fixing blocks, one end extends outside one of the second fixing blocks, and a rotating handle is arranged at this end; two sets of reverse threads are arranged on the lead screw; the two guiding plates are respectively matched with the two sets of reverse threads.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The present utility model uses a conveyor belt to transport vegetable feeds, and the cutting knife automatically cuts the feeds to meet the feeding requirements, which is time-saving and labor-saving compared with manual work, and the cut pieces are of the same size, which better meets the feeding needs. Description of the Drawings
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of another perspective of the present utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a front view of the present utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the present utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, conveyor belt; 3, feed inlet; 4, discharge outlet; 5, driving motor; 6, mounting seat; 7, cutting knife; 8, guiding plate; 9, first transmission wheel; 10, transmission box; 11, first reduction box; 12, second transmission wheel; 13, transmission connecting piece; 14, third transmission wheel; 15, connecting block; 16, second reduction box; 17, transmission rod; 18, first fixing block; 19, sliding rod; 20, second fixing block; 21, lead screw; 22, rotating handle. Detailed implementation manners
[0020] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0021] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, an automatic feed chopping device includes: a frame 1, on which a conveyor belt 2 is arranged. Feed inlets 3 and discharge outlets 4 are respectively arranged at both ends of the conveyor belt 2. The feed inlet 3 is arranged on the frame 1, is inclined, and is connected to the first end of the conveyor belt 2 at the bottom for feeding. The discharge outlet 4 is arranged on the frame 1, is inclined, and is connected to the second end of the conveyor belt 2 at the top for discharging.
[0022] The conveyor belt 2 is driven by a driving motor 5 arranged on the frame 1. Specifically, the conveyor belt 2 is driven by a transmission shaft. The transmission shaft is rotatably arranged on the frame 1, and a first transmission wheel 9 is sleeved on one end. The first transmission wheel 9 is driven by the driving motor 5. Among them, a transmission box 10 is arranged at the end of the output shaft of the driving motor 5. A first reduction box 11 is arranged on one side of the transmission box 10 and is in transmission connection with it. A second transmission wheel 12 is arranged on the first reduction box 11. The second transmission wheel 12 is in transmission connection with the first transmission wheel 9 through a transmission connecting member 13. The driving motor 5 drives the first and second transmission wheels 12 on the first reduction box 11 to rotate through the transmission box 10. The second transmission wheel 12 drives the first transmission wheel 9 to rotate. The first transmission wheel 9 drives the transmission shaft to rotate, and then drives the conveyor belt 2 to move. Preferably, the transmission connecting member 13 is a belt.
[0023] A chopping mechanism is arranged on the frame 1 to chop the pig feed transported on the conveyor belt 2. The chopping mechanism includes a mounting seat 6 and a cutter 7. The mounting seat 6 is fixed on the frame 1 and is arranged close to the discharge outlet 4. An installation groove is opened inside it. The cutter 7 is slidably arranged in the installation groove and is driven to slide up and down by the driving motor 5.
[0024] Specifically, a second reduction box 16 is arranged on the other side of the transmission box 10 and is in transmission connection with it. A third transmission wheel 14 is arranged on the second reduction box 16. A first connecting column is arranged at an eccentric position of the third transmission wheel 14. One end of the cutter 7 is provided with a connecting block 15. The connecting block 15 extends outside the mounting seat 6, and a second connecting column is arranged outside the mounting seat 6. The first connecting column is hinged to one end of a transmission rod 17, and the other end of the transmission rod 17 is hinged to the second connecting column. By driving the third transmission wheel 14 to rotate through the driving motor 5, the rotation of the third transmission wheel 14 drives the transmission rod 17 to move. The transmission rod 17 can drive the connecting block 15 and the cutter 7 to slide up and down to achieve cutting.
[0025] Further, to improve the stability of the sliding of the cutting knife 7, the second reduction gearbox 11 drives the fourth transmission wheel arranged on the other side of the cutting knife 7 to rotate through a transmission member. The fourth transmission wheel is the same as the third transmission wheel 14, and a transmission rod 17 is arranged thereon. The transmission rod 17 is connected to the connecting block 15 on the other side of the cutting knife 7, and drives the cutting knife 7 to move synchronously from both sides of the cutting knife 7, which can improve the stability of the movement of the cutting knife 7.
[0026] A guiding mechanism is arranged above the conveyor belt 2 to guide the feed forward. The guiding mechanism includes a guiding plate 8. The number of the guiding plates 8 is two, and they are movably arranged on the frame 1 through a moving mechanism, and the positions of the two guiding plates 8 can be changed, and the width of the channel can be changed. The guiding plate 8 can divide the conveyor belt into multiple channels, so that different types of feed are conveyed separately, which is beneficial to improving the chopping effect.
[0027] Specifically, the moving mechanism includes a sliding member and a driving member. The sliding member includes a first fixing block 18 and a sliding rod 19. The number of the first fixing blocks 18 is two, which are fixedly arranged on the frame 1 and arranged on both sides of the guiding plate 8. Both ends of the sliding rod 19 are fixedly connected to the two first fixing blocks 18 respectively, and the guiding plate 8 is slidably sleeved on the sliding rod 19 to slide along the sliding rod 19. In this embodiment, there are two groups of sliding members, which are respectively arranged in the middle and the first end of the guiding plate 8.
[0028] The driving member includes a second fixing block 20 and a lead screw 21. The number of the second fixing blocks 20 is two, which are fixedly arranged on the frame 1 and arranged on both sides of the guiding plate 8. The lead screw 21 is rotatably arranged on the second fixing block 20, and one end extends to the outside of one second fixing block 20, and a rotating handle 22 is arranged at this end. Two groups of reverse threads are arranged on the lead screw 21, and the two guiding plates 8 are respectively matched with the two groups of reverse threads. Rotating the lead screw 21 can drive the two guiding plates 8 to approach or separate from each other. The driving member is arranged at the second end of the guiding plate 8.
[0029] The preferred specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above. It should be understood that those of ordinary skill in the art can make many modifications and variations according to the concept of the present invention without creative work. Therefore, all technical solutions that can be obtained by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention based on the concept of the present invention through logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiments on the basis of the prior art should be within the protection scope determined by the claims.
Claims
1. An automatic feed chopping device, characterized in that: include: A frame (1); a conveyor belt (2) is arranged on the frame (1); a feed port (3) and a discharge port (4) are respectively arranged at both ends of the conveyor belt (2); the feed port (3) is arranged on the frame (1), arranged obliquely, and the bottom is connected to the first end of the conveyor belt (2); the discharge port (4) is arranged on the frame (1), arranged obliquely, and the top is connected to the second end of the conveyor belt (2); The conveyor belt (2) is driven by a driving motor (5) arranged on the frame (1); The frame (1) is provided with a shredding mechanism; the shredding mechanism comprises a mounting seat (6) and a cutter (7); the mounting seat (6) is fixed on the frame (1) and has a mounting groove therein; the cutter (7) is slidably arranged in the mounting groove and driven to slide up and down by the driving motor (5); A guiding mechanism is arranged above the conveyor belt (2); the guiding mechanism comprises a guiding plate (8); there are two guiding plates (8), which are movably arranged on the frame (1) via a moving mechanism.
2. The automatic feed chopping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission belt (2) is driven by a transmission shaft; the transmission shaft is rotatably arranged on the frame (1), and a first transmission wheel (9) is sleeved on one end thereof; the first transmission wheel (9) is driven by the driving motor (5).
3. The automatic feed chopping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A transmission box (10) is arranged at the end of the output shaft of the driving motor (5); a first reduction box (11) is arranged on one side of the transmission box (10) and is transmission-connected thereto; a second transmission wheel (12) is arranged on the first reduction box (11); and the second transmission wheel (12) is transmission-connected to the first transmission wheel (9) via a transmission connection member (13).
4. The automatic feed chopping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second reduction box (16) is provided on the other side of the transmission box (10) and is transmission-connected thereto; a third transmission wheel (14) is provided on the second reduction box (16); a first connecting column is provided at an eccentric position of the third transmission wheel (14); a connecting block (15) is provided at one end of the cutter (7); the connecting block (15) extends to the outside of the mounting seat (6) and is provided with a second connecting column; the first connecting column is hinged to one end of a transmission rod (17), and the other end of the transmission rod (17) is hinged to the second connecting column.
5. The automatic feed chopping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism comprises a sliding component and a driving component; the sliding component comprises a first fixed block (18) and a sliding rod (19); the first fixed blocks (18) are two in number, fixedly arranged on the frame (1) and arranged on both sides of the guide plate (8); the two ends of the sliding rod (19) are respectively fixedly connected to the two first fixed blocks (18); the guide plate (8) is slidably sleeved on the sliding rod (19); The driving component comprises a second fixing block (20) and a screw rod (21); the second fixing blocks (20) are two in number, fixedly arranged on the frame (1) and arranged on both sides of the guide plate (8); the screw rod (21) is rotatably arranged on the second fixing block (20), one end of which extends to the outside of the second fixing block (20), and a rotating handle (22) is arranged on the end; two groups of reverse threads are arranged on the screw rod (21); and the two guide plates (8) are respectively matched with the two groups of reverse threads.