Traditional Chinese medicinal material processing and crushing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicinal material processing and crushing device, which belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material processing, and comprises a processing cylinder, the upper surface of the processing cylinder is fixedly connected with a connecting bracket, the inner wall of the connecting bracket is fixedly connected with a servo motor, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a driving main shaft; the bottom end of the driving main shaft penetrates through the treatment cylinder and extends into the treatment cylinder, crushing blade teeth arranged at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the driving main shaft, and the servo motor operates to drive the driving main shaft and the crushing blade teeth to rotate, so that medicinal materials are crushed through rotation of the crushing blade teeth; and the medicinal materials on the screen plate are ground again through rotation of the grinding rollers, the medicinal materials are further smashed, large medicinal materials are prevented from occurring after smashing, the smashing effect on the medicinal materials is improved, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be conveniently and finely ground, the good smashing effect is achieved, and various traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be effectively treated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, and particularly relates to a traditional Chinese medicine processing and pulverizing device. Background Technique

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine is the material basis for the inheritance and development of traditional Chinese medicine cause. Due to relatively concentrated production, there are certain requirements for cultivation techniques, harvesting and processing. As a result, the same kind of traditional Chinese medicine produced in other regions has better quality and curative effect. When used for different treatments, traditional Chinese medicine needs to be pulverized.

[0003] Traditional Chinese medicine processing and pulverizing devices are equipment used for pulverizing, grinding, cutting or extracting traditional Chinese medicine. These devices are usually designed to process various traditional Chinese medicines and process them into particles or powders with different particle sizes or forms for subsequent pharmaceutical preparation, preparation or other applications. The currently used medicine pulverizing devices can only pulverize medicines into small raw materials, which is not convenient for re-grinding the pulverized medicines. Other equipment needs to be used for re-grinding, which is not convenient for finely grinding traditional Chinese medicine and cannot achieve a good pulverizing effect. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a traditional Chinese medicine processing and pulverizing device to solve the problems raised in the above background technique. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a traditional Chinese medicine processing and pulverizing device to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A traditional Chinese medicine processing and pulverizing device includes a processing cylinder. The upper surface of the processing cylinder is fixedly connected with a connecting bracket. The inner wall of the connecting bracket is fixedly connected with a servo motor. The output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a driving main shaft. The bottom end of the driving main shaft penetrates through the processing cylinder and extends to the inside of the processing cylinder. The outer surface of the driving main shaft is fixedly connected with equally spaced pulverizing cutting teeth. The bottom end of the driving main shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating square plate. The bottom surface of the rotating square plate is fixedly connected with a square frame. A grinding roller is rotatably connected inside the square frame through a rotating shaft. The bottom surface of the rotating square plate is fixedly connected with a scraping plate. The inside of the processing cylinder is fixedly connected with a screen plate, and the grinding roller is located above the screen plate.

[0007] As a further scheme of the utility model: A guiding plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the processing cylinder, and a spiral conveyor shaft is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the driving main shaft.

[0008] As a further scheme of the utility model: A plurality of fixed teeth are fixedly connected to the inside of the processing cylinder, and the fixed teeth are located above the pulverizing cutting teeth.

[0009] As a further solution of the present utility model: a feeding port is provided on the upper surface of the processing cylinder, and a discharging cylinder is fixedly communicated with the bottom surface of the processing cylinder.

[0010] As a further solution of the present utility model: a protective circular frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing cylinder, and an operation panel is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the processing cylinder, and the operation panel is electrically connected to the servo motor through a wire.

[0011] As a further solution of the present utility model: two reinforcing plates are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the processing cylinder, and a supporting square column is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each reinforcing plate.

[0012] As a further solution of the present utility model: an annular sliding rail is fixedly connected inside the processing cylinder, and a plurality of sliding members are slidably connected inside the annular sliding rail, and the outer surface of each sliding member is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating square plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0014] For this Chinese medicinal material processing and pulverizing device, by setting the processing cylinder, the feeding port, and the discharging cylinder, it is possible to add the Chinese medicinal materials to be processed into the processing cylinder through the feeding port, which is convenient for pulverizing the Chinese medicinal materials, and through the provided discharging cylinder, it is convenient to collect the pulverized medicinal materials. By using the servo motor, the driving main shaft, the pulverizing cutting teeth, and the spiral conveying shaft, the servo motor can be used to drive the driving main shaft and the pulverizing cutting teeth to rotate, so as to pulverize the medicinal materials by the rotation of the pulverizing cutting teeth. By using the rotating square plate and the grinding roller, when the driving main shaft rotates, it can drive the rotating square plate to rotate, and the medicinal materials on the screen plate can be ground again by the rotation of the grinding roller, which can further pulverize the medicinal materials, avoid large pieces of medicinal materials after pulverization, improve the pulverization effect of the medicinal materials, facilitate the fine grinding of Chinese medicinal materials, achieve a good pulverization effect, can effectively process various Chinese medicinal materials, ensure the processing quality of the medicinal materials. By using the guiding plate and the spiral conveying shaft, the rotation of the driving main shaft can drive the spiral conveying shaft to rotate, which can orderly convey the medicinal materials on the guiding plate and prevent material blockage during the pulverization process, improving the safety of pulverization. Description of the Drawings

[0015] Figure 1 It is a front three-dimensional schematic diagram of a Chinese medicinal material processing and pulverizing device;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a top view of a Chinese medicinal material processing and pulverizing device;

[0017] Figure 3It is a front sectional view of a traditional Chinese medicine processing and pulverizing device;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a side sectional view of a traditional Chinese medicine processing and pulverizing device.

[0019] In the figure: 1, processing cylinder; 2, operation panel; 3, discharge cylinder; 4, protective circular frame; 5, reinforcement plate; 6, supporting square column; 7, feeding port; 8, connecting bracket; 9, servo motor; 10, driving main shaft; 11, pulverizing cutting teeth; 12, spiral conveyor shaft; 13, fixed teeth; 14, rotating square plate; 15, scraping plate; 16, grinding roller; 17, sieve plate; 18, guiding plate; 19, annular slide rail; 20, sliding part; 21, square frame. Specific embodiments

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, so it cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood through specific situations.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the present utility model, a Chinese herbal medicine processing and pulverizing device includes a processing cylinder 1. A connecting bracket 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing cylinder 1. A servo motor 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting bracket 8. The output end of the servo motor 9 is fixedly connected to a driving main shaft 10. The bottom end of the driving main shaft 10 penetrates through the processing cylinder 1 and extends into the interior of the processing cylinder 1. Equally spaced pulverizing blade teeth 11 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the driving main shaft 10. A rotating square plate 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the driving main shaft 10. A square frame 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotating square plate 14. A grinding roller 16 is rotatably connected to the interior of the square frame 21 through a rotating shaft. A scraping plate 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotating square plate 14. A screen plate 17 is fixedly connected to the interior of the processing cylinder 1, and the grinding roller 16 is located above the screen plate 17. It can utilize the operation of the servo motor 9 to drive the driving main shaft 10 and the pulverizing blade teeth 11 to rotate, thereby using the rotation of the pulverizing blade teeth 11 to pulverize the medicinal materials. Through the use of the provided rotating square plate 14 and grinding roller 16, when the driving main shaft 10 rotates, it can drive the rotating square plate 14 to rotate, and use the rotation of the grinding roller 16 to further grind the medicinal materials on the screen plate 17, which can further pulverize the medicinal materials, avoid large pieces of medicinal materials after pulverization, improve the pulverizing effect of the medicinal materials, facilitate the fine grinding of Chinese herbal medicines, and achieve a better pulverizing effect.

[0023] A guiding plate 18 is fixedly connected to the interior of the processing cylinder 1. A spiral conveyor shaft 12 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the driving main shaft 10. It can utilize the operation of the spiral conveyor shaft 12 to convey the materials on the guiding plate 18, preventing the accumulation of added materials. A plurality of fixed teeth 13 are fixedly connected to the interior of the processing cylinder 1, and the fixed teeth 13 are located above the pulverizing blade teeth 11. By using the fixed teeth 13, the rotation of the pulverizing blade teeth 11 can better pulverize the medicinal materials and improve the pulverizing effect. A feeding port 7 is opened on the upper surface of the processing cylinder 1. A discharging cylinder 3 is fixedly communicated with the bottom surface of the processing cylinder 1, which is convenient for adding the medicinal materials into the processing cylinder 1 from the feeding port 7, improving the convenience of adding materials, and using the discharging cylinder 3 can conveniently collect the pulverized materials and improve the convenience of collection.

[0024] The upper surface of the processing cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with a protective circular frame 4, and the outer surface of the processing cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with an operation panel 2, and the operation panel 2 is electrically connected to the servo motor 9 through a wire. The protective circular frame 4 is provided to prevent the added medicinal materials from falling off from the side, improving the protection effect. The operation panel 2 is provided to facilitate the operation of the device. The outer surface of the processing cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with two reinforcing plates 5, and the bottom surface of each reinforcing plate 5 is fixedly connected with a supporting square column 6. The combined action of the reinforcing plates 5 and the supporting square columns 6 can make the processing cylinder 1 more stable. An annular slide rail 19 is fixedly connected inside the processing cylinder 1, and a plurality of sliding members 20 are slidably connected inside the annular slide rail 19. The outer surface of each sliding member 20 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the rotating square plate 14, so that when the rotating square plate 14 rotates, it can drive the sliding member 20 to rotate inside the annular slide rail 19, preventing the rotating square plate 14 from tilting and improving the stability of its rotation.

[0025] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: When using this device, place the device at the processing position, turn on the power supply of the device, add the Chinese medicinal materials to be processed into the processing cylinder 1 through the feeding port 7. At the same time, click the operation panel 2 to start the servo motor 9 to run and drive the driving main shaft 10 to rotate. The rotation of the driving main shaft 10 drives the spiral conveyor shaft 12 to rotate, and the Chinese medicinal materials on the guide plate 18 can be orderly conveyed downward. The driving main shaft 10 drives a plurality of crushing cutting teeth 11 to rotate and cooperate with the fixed teeth 13 to crush the Chinese medicinal materials conveyed by the spiral conveyor shaft 12. Then the crushed medicinal materials fall downward. Then, when the driving main shaft 10 rotates, it also drives the rotating square plate 14 and the grinding roller 16 to rotate, so that when the rotating square plate 14 rotates, the grinding roller 16 rotates in contact with the screen plate 17, and the rotation of the grinding roller 16 can be used to grind the medicinal materials again. The scraping plate 15 is used for scraping, and through the screening of the screen plate 17, the ground materials are discharged from the discharge cylinder 3 and collected, and the crushed medicinal materials can be obtained.

[0026] The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims involved.

[0027] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicinal material processing and pulverizing device, comprising a processing cylinder (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the processing cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting bracket (8), the inner wall of the connecting bracket (8) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (9), the output end of the servo motor (9) is fixedly connected to a driving spindle (10), the bottom end of the driving spindle (10) passes through the processing cylinder (1) and extends to the inside of the processing cylinder (1), the outer surface of the driving spindle (10) is fixedly connected to equidistantly arranged crushing blade teeth (11), the bottom end of the driving spindle (10) is fixedly connected to a rotating square plate (14), the bottom surface of the rotating square plate (14) is fixedly connected to a square frame (21), the inside of the square frame (21) is rotatably connected to a grinding roller (16) via a rotating shaft, the bottom surface of the rotating square plate (14) is fixedly connected to a scraper plate (15), the inside of the processing cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to a screen plate (17), and the grinding roller (16) is located above the screen plate (17).

2. A Chinese medicinal material processing and pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material guide plate (18) is fixedly connected to the interior of the processing cylinder (1), and a screw conveying shaft (12) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the driving main shaft (10).

3. The Chinese medicinal material processing and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of fixed teeth (13) are fixedly connected inside the processing cylinder (1), and the fixed teeth (13) are located above the crushing blade teeth (11).

4. The Chinese medicinal material processing and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the processing cylinder (1) is provided with a feeding port (7), and the bottom surface of the processing cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to a discharge cylinder (3).

5. The Chinese medicinal material processing and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective circular frame (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing cylinder (1), an operating panel (2) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the processing cylinder (1), and the operating panel (2) is electrically connected to the servo motor (9) via a wire.

6. The Chinese medicinal material processing and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two reinforcement plates (5) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the processing cylinder (1), and a supporting square column (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each reinforcement plate (5).

7. The Chinese medicinal material processing and pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to an annular slide rail (19) inside, and a plurality of sliding members (20) are slidably connected to the inside of the annular slide rail (19), and the outer surface of each sliding member (20) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating square plate (14).

Images